CN105869690B - A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram - Google Patents
A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram Download PDFInfo
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- CN105869690B CN105869690B CN201610345141.6A CN201610345141A CN105869690B CN 105869690 B CN105869690 B CN 105869690B CN 201610345141 A CN201610345141 A CN 201610345141A CN 105869690 B CN105869690 B CN 105869690B
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- radiation proof
- proof curtain
- angiogram
- antiradiation protection
- protection cloth
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- 230000003471 anti-radiation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 118
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- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 96
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 229910002114 biscuit porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 28
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N bismuth atom Chemical group [Bi] JCXGWMGPZLAOME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
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- 238000002583 angiography Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
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- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 210000004204 blood vessel Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N cadmium atom Chemical compound [Cd] BDOSMKKIYDKNTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 6
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 5
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- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001364 upper extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000001647 Renal Insufficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001336 alkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F3/00—Shielding characterised by its physical form, e.g. granules, or shape of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B6/00—Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis; Apparatus or devices for radiation diagnosis combined with radiation therapy equipment
- A61B6/10—Safety means specially adapted therefor
- A61B6/107—Protection against radiation, e.g. shielding
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
- G21F—PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT; TREATING RADIOACTIVELY CONTAMINATED MATERIAL; DECONTAMINATION ARRANGEMENTS THEREFOR
- G21F1/00—Shielding characterised by the composition of the materials
- G21F1/12—Laminated shielding materials
- G21F1/125—Laminated shielding materials comprising metals
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Radiation Diagnosis (AREA)
- Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
- Radiation-Therapy Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The radiation proof curtain that the present invention is used when being a kind of angiogram, including the use of when be arranged on angiogram device be used for make the visual transparent configuration of operating key, the radiation proof curtain that polylith Antiradiation protection cloth is surrounded, it is characterised in that, transparent configuration is connected with radiation proof curtain, and radiation proof curtain does not block transparent configuration；Radiation proof curtain upper end is fixed on angiogram device, and lower end is fallen under angiogram device.Sheet metal is being set on angiogram device lower end radiation proof curtain in addition, Antiradiation protection cloth is further surrounded to the radiation proof curtain with rock-steady structure.The radiation proof curtain of the present invention, it is easy to assembly, X-ray is excessive when can effectively prevent angiogram, significantly reduce the dosage that intervention operative doctor receives X-ray radiation, and the connection of radiation proof curtain interruption, angiography machine (DSA) flat panel detector any direction, the change of any angle can be met, does not influence to check and treat, while nor affect on intervention doctor blocks scope built-in function in radiation proof curtain.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the security protection medicine equipment applied during radiodiagnosis instrument use, especially in radiodiagnosis
A kind of shielding when instrument angiography instruments are used, and in particular to the radiation proof curtain used when being angiogram.
Background technology
Hospitals at Present is when being checked patient and being treated, and many projects are related to the use of X-ray, such as relating to X is penetrated
Intervention diagnosis (angiogram) and treatment (PCI) under angiography machine (DSA machines) guiding of line.Intervention was controlled in recent years
Treatment is quickly grown, and current PCI, which has become, is listed in internal medicine, the third-largest treatment means of surgery, annual row intervention diagnosis and therapy
Number of patients rises year by year.
Angiogram is a kind of intervention inspection method, and developer is injected in blood vessel, because X-ray can not penetrate developer,
Vascular lesion is diagnosed by developer image shown under X-ray, if it is necessary, PCI can also be carried out simultaneously.
It is expert at during intervention diagnosis and therapy, intervention operative doctor is that intervention operation is done under X-ray direct irradiation, receives x-ray bombardment agent
Amount is very big, and especially intervention doctor is few at present, it is more to intervene operation, and intervention doctor often continuously does several even more than 10 for 1 day
Intervention operation, it is long-term in this way, the x-ray irradiation dose that is received of intervention doctor is very big, will if protected without radiation proof
Doctor's health can be had a strong impact on, therefore intervention operative doctor radiological protection in art is very important and it is necessary to it is conscientious
Properly protect.
Intervention doctor is that patient does the lower angiography of angiography machine (DSA machines) guiding or Surgery at present
When, the shielding of angiography machine (DSA machines) nearby, the radiation proof lead shield being equipped with such as angiogram lathe, operation
Lead curtain, integrated x-ray protection device 201310344652.2, a kind of medical assembly-type X-ray safety shield below bed
201310555906.5, emitted with reference to lead clothing, lead gloves, lead glasses, the lead that intervention operative doctor is dressed, lead muffler etc., Neng Gouyi
Determine degree reduction intervention operation medical personnel and receive x-ray irradiation dose.It is heavy but how larger the device of prior art is, it is difficult
Occur the change of shape, using be not it is very convenient, still can not be effective when medical worker needs to carry out personal inspection to patient
The injury of radiation is avoided, especially when medical personnel operate near patient head (such as do through jugular vein portosystemic shunt-
TIPS, upper limbs blood vessel approach operation-such as renal failure patient artery of upper extremity arteries and veins dialysis fistula PCI) because radiation proof lead shield,
Lead curtain below operation table is inconvenient to move, and medical personnel, which receive x-ray irradiation dose, substantially to be increased.In addition, medical personnel's length
It is very big that time cumulation receives x-ray dose, needs badly to take measures further to reduce at present and receives X in intervention medical personnel's art and penetrate
Line dosage.
The present invention, solve prior art shielding it is larger, heavy, can not with check carry out occur adjustment adapt to,
And there is provided the radiation proof curtain used when a kind of angiogram and PCI, Neng Goujin the problems such as can not carry out radiation proof very well
One step substantially reduces the dosage that intervention medical personnel receive X-ray radiation.
The content of the invention
In order to overcome, the shielding of existing prior art is larger, heavy, can not carry out occurring adjustment adaptation with checking, and
The problems such as the problems such as radiation proof can not be carried out very well, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of angiogram that can be solved the above problems
When the radiation proof curtain that uses.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
The radiation proof curtain used during a kind of angiogram includes, be arranged at when using on angiogram device be used for make control
The visual transparent configuration of key processed, the radiation proof curtain that polylith Antiradiation protection cloth is surrounded, it is characterised in that transparent configuration and radiation proof curtain
Connection, radiation proof curtain does not block transparent configuration；Radiation proof curtain upper end is fixed on angiogram device, lower end neatly fall in blood
Under pipe contrast apparatus.Transparent configuration can ensure in radiation proof curtain in use, on angiogram device operating key visualization, protect
Demonstrate,prove normal operating of the medical worker to angiogram device；The setting of polylith Antiradiation protection cloth, it is ensured that radiation proof curtain shape with
Angiogram device, which changes, occurs alteration of form；And when medical worker needs personal inspection, only need to be by between Antiradiation protection cloth
Space enter internal check, it is not necessary to move integrally radiation proof curtain.
Further, the radiation proof curtain Antiradiation protection cloth length of composition is identical, is shaped as rectangle, and the transparent configuration, which is set, to be enclosed
Around whole angiogram device, it is fixed at non-covered operating key on angiogram device, under the transparent configuration
It is square to be connected with each Antiradiation protection cloth.Further, layers of two-sided is set to consolidate transparent configuration at the transparent configuration non-covered operating key
Due on contrast apparatus.The coating for being easy to tear off is provided with when unassembled, on glue-line, transparent configuration is sticked at into blood vessel during assembling
On contrast apparatus.Further, the transparent configuration is by sewing up or gluing mode connects Antiradiation protection cloth.Said structure by
Non-controlling key section sets layers of two-sided that transparent entirety is covered on angiogram device, and by sewing up or adhesive means make
Antiradiation protection cloth is connected with transparent configuration.
Or further, the transparent configuration is only arranged at the operating key of angiogram device；The transparent configuration two
Side is connected with radiation proof curtain；Constitute radiation proof curtain Antiradiation protection cloth length different, but be all rectangle radiation proof curtain, be arranged at blood vessel
Antiradiation protection cloth at contrast apparatus non-controlling key is longer, and the part grown is Antiradiation protection cloth upper end, and layers of two-sided is set thereon, evil spirit
Sewing mode is pasted or used to art, and Antiradiation protection cloth upper end is arranged on angiogram device.The transparent configuration of limitation is set can
Preferably to highlight at operating key, and the different Antiradiation protection cloth of length is set, and radiation proof curtain can be effectively ensured and is arranged at blood vessel
On contrast apparatus, and lower end keeps neat.Further, the transparent configuration left and right sides passes through layers of two-sided, VELCRO or seam
Mode processed is connected with radiation proof curtain, wherein it is preferred that layers of two-sided.Layers of two-sided is arranged on transparent configuration or radiation proof curtain, non-group
The coating for being easy to tear off is provided with during dress, on glue-line, sticks at transparent configuration on radiation proof curtain during assembling.Such a mode is set
The area of transparent configuration can be reduced by putting.
Further, the transparent configuration can select any transparent material to constitute, wherein preferably transparent plastic structure, institute
State transparent configuration for the wide elongate configurations of 2cm.
Further, described angiogram device is angiography machine (DSA), is shaped as square, the radiation proof curtain
Around at least two continuous directions of angiography machine, and two continuous directions include the direction of operating key, so radiation proof
Curtain can surround two continuous directions of angiography machine, three directions or four direction.
Further, it is made up of on each direction polylith Antiradiation protection cloth, wherein it is preferred that each side sets up 3 pieces of radiation proofs
Cloth.
Further, sheet metal below angiogram device, is being set, sheet metal is by all anti-spokes on radiation proof curtain
Penetrate cloth to link together, on the one hand all Antiradiation protection cloths are connected into radiation proof curtain by the setting of sheet metal, on the other hand can be with
The shape of radiation proof curtain is effectively ensured, prevents it from occurring unnecessary deformation.
Further, what the sheet metal was separated is arranged on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth, and each two sheet metal is connected with each other, will
Antiradiation protection cloth connects into radiation proof curtain, and the polylith sheet metal of interconnection can be protected on the premise of radiation proof curtain shape is ensured
Demonstrate,prove the fine setting of its shape.
Further, the sheet metal is arranged on below distance transparent structure at 2cm position.
Further, the sheet metal is attached with Antiradiation protection cloth by layers of two-sided, VELCRO or sewing mode, wherein
It is preferred that being attached by layers of two-sided mode, layers of two-sided is arranged on sheet metal or Antiradiation protection cloth, and is separately positioned on
On every piece of sheet metal or on Antiradiation protection cloth, when unassembled, covering is easy to the coating torn in layers of two-sided, during assembling, will
Coating is torn, and sheet metal is connected with Antiradiation protection cloth.
Further, the layers of two-sided is two-sided wide adhesive tape, and tape surface has removable plastics covering, and it is similar to many
The secondary thread gluing used, two-sided wide adhesive tape does not block the operating function button on angiography machine (DSA) flat panel detector.
Further, the Antiradiation protection cloth is unleaded cord, and unleaded Antiradiation protection cloth relatively has lead Antiradiation protection cloth light weight, and operation makes
With more facilitate.
Further, the unleaded cord is made up of outer two layers polyethylene layer with metallic intermediate layer bisque, the polyethylene
Layer coated metal bisque.
Further, there is no coated metal bisque in layer cloth wide Antiradiation protection cloth the top 2cm.
Further, the outer layer of unleaded cord two is 3mm polyethylene, and intermediate layer is the thick radiation proof metals of 0.125mm
Bisque.
Further, the principle active component of the metal bisque is bismuth and antimony, also has other metal ingredients.Metal bisque
Metal has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore with the radiation protection ability similar to lead.
Further, other described metal ingredients include, and arsenic, tin, tungsten, cadmium etc. have the metallic element of radiation proof function.
Further, described metal bisque is the stupid diformate bond material that metal powder is wrapped in variable activity
Composition.
In use, transparent configuration is fixed at the operating key of angiogram device, after tear the coating of layers of two-sided,
Sheet metal and radiation proof curtain are assembled, after radiation proof curtain and angiogram device and transparent configuration are assembled.After assembling, start
Angiogram, so just can effectively prevent X-ray to be not required to medical worker, family numbers of patients and patient when carrying out angiogram
The injury at the position of inspection.
Compared with prior art, the present invention can effectively prevent X-ray using polylith Antiradiation protection cloth composition radiation proof curtain
Leak；The setting of transparent configuration can ensure in radiation proof curtain in use, to the exact operations of angiogram device；Mutually interconnect
The setting of the polylith sheet metal connect both may further ensure that the shape of radiation proof curtain, can ensure the spirit that radiation proof curtain is used again
Activity；The setting of layers of two-sided makes the simpler convenience of assembling of radiation proof curtain；The setting of unleaded Antiradiation protection cloth makes radiation proof curtain
It is more light and handy, convenient use.The setting of the different Antiradiation protection cloth of length, can be such that assembling more facilitates, and save transparent configuration
Material.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 2 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 1；
Fig. 3 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 2；
Fig. 4 is the overall structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 5 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 3；
Fig. 6 is the perspective structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
Fig. 7 is the radiation proof curtain structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention 4；
In figure, 1, radiation proof curtain；2nd, Antiradiation protection cloth；21st, long Antiradiation protection cloth；22nd, short Antiradiation protection cloth；3rd, transparent configuration；4、
Sheet metal；5th, layers of two-sided；6th, angiogram device.
Embodiment
The radiation proof curtain used during a kind of 1 angiogram of embodiment
A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram including the use of when be arranged at transparent plastic on angiogram device 6
Structure 3, is shaped as the wide elongate configurations of 2cm；The radiation proof curtain 1 surrounds two continuous directions, Mei Gefang of angiogram device
The square Antiradiation protection cloth 2 of 3 block lengths is set up, two continuous directions include the direction of operating key.Transparent configuration 3 and radiation proof curtain
1 connection, radiation proof curtain 1 does not block transparent configuration 3；The upper end of radiation proof curtain 1 is fixed on angiogram device 6, and lower end is neat
Fall under angiogram device 6.Transparent configuration 3 can ensure in radiation proof curtain 1 in use, operating key on angiogram device 6
Visualization, it is ensured that normal operating of the medical worker to angiogram device 6；Each direction sets setting for upper 3 pieces of Antiradiation protection cloths 2
Put, it is ensured that the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 changes with angiogram device 6 occurs alteration of form；And when medical worker's needs are personal
During inspection, only internal check need to be entered by the space between Antiradiation protection cloth 2, it is not necessary to move integrally radiation proof curtain 1.Group
The shape size of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 into radiation proof curtain 1 is identical, and transparent configuration 3, which is set, surrounds the angiogram device 6 comprising operating key
Two continuous directions, be fixed at non-covered operating key on angiogram device 6, the lower section of transparent configuration 3 with it is each
Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is connected.Set layers of two-sided 5 that transparent configuration 3 is fixed on into contrast apparatus at the non-covered operating key of transparent configuration 3
On.The plastics covering for being easy to tear off is provided with when unassembled, on glue-line, transparent configuration 3 is sticked at into angiogram dress during assembling
Put on 6.Transparent configuration 3 connects Antiradiation protection cloth 2 by layers of two-sided 5, and layers of two-sided 5 is arranged on transparent configuration 3.In distance thoroughly
At the bright lower section 2cm of plastic construction 3, sheet metal 4 is set on radiation proof curtain 1, all Antiradiation protection cloths 2 are connected to by sheet metal 4
Together, on the one hand all Antiradiation protection cloths 2 are connected into radiation proof curtain 1 by the setting of sheet metal 4, on the other hand can be effectively ensured
The shape of radiation proof curtain 1, prevents it from occurring unnecessary deformation.What sheet metal 4 was separated is arranged on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and
Each two sheet metal 4 is connected by linking up with, the polylith sheet metal 4 of interconnection, can ensure the premise of the shape of radiation proof curtain 1
Under, it is ensured that the fine setting of its shape.Sheet metal 4 is attached with Antiradiation protection cloth 2 by layers of two-sided 5, and layers of two-sided 5 is arranged at
On Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and it is separately positioned on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, when unassembled, what covering was easy to tear in layers of two-sided 5 covers
Cap rock, during assembling, coating is torn, and sheet metal 4 is connected with Antiradiation protection cloth 2.Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is unleaded cord, unleaded anti-
Radiation cloth 2 relatively has the light weight of lead Antiradiation protection cloth 2, operates with and more facilitates.Unleaded cord outer two layers are 3mm polyethylene,
Intermediate layer is the thick radiation proof metal bisques of 0.125mm, and does not include metal bisque in upper end 2cm Antiradiation protection cloth.Metal powder
Layer principle active component be bismuth and antimony, in addition to, arsenic, tin, tungsten, cadmium etc. have radiation proof function metallic element.Metal powder
The metal of layer has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore with the radiation protection ability similar to lead.Metal bisque is gold
Category powder is wrapped in the stupid diformate bond material composition of variable activity.
In use, transparent configuration 3 is fixed at the operating key of angiogram device 6, after tear the covering of layers of two-sided 5
Layer, sheet metal 4 is assembled with radiation proof curtain 1, after radiation proof curtain 1 is assembled with angiogram device 6 and transparent configuration 3.Assembling
After good, start angiogram, so just can effectively prevent X-ray to medical worker, family numbers of patients when carrying out angiogram
And patient is not required to the injury at the position of inspection.
The radiation proof curtain used during a kind of 2 angiogram of embodiment
A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram including the use of when be arranged at transparent plastic on angiogram device 6
Structure 3, is shaped as the wide elongate configurations of 2cm；The radiation proof curtain 1 is surrounded on the four direction of angiogram device, each direction
The square Antiradiation protection cloth 2 of 3 block lengths is set.Transparent configuration 3 is connected with radiation proof curtain 1, and radiation proof curtain 1 does not block transparent configuration 3；Anti- spoke
Penetrate the upper end of curtain 1 to be fixed on angiogram device 6, lower end falling under angiogram device 6 neatly.Transparent configuration 3 can be protected
Demonstrate,prove in radiation proof curtain 1 in use, on angiogram device 6 operating key visualization, it is ensured that medical worker is to angiogram device 6
Normal operating；The setting of 3 pieces of Antiradiation protection cloths 2 on each direction, it is ensured that the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 is with angiogram device 6
Change and occur alteration of form；And when medical worker needs personal inspection, only need to enter interior by the space between Antiradiation protection cloth 2
Portion is checked, it is not necessary to move integrally radiation proof curtain 1.The shape size of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 for constituting radiation proof curtain 1 is identical, transparent
Structure 3 is set around two continuous directions of the angiogram device 6 comprising operating key, is fixed at non-covered operating key
In on angiogram device 6, the lower section of transparent configuration 3 is connected with each Antiradiation protection cloth 2.Set at the non-covered operating key of transparent configuration 3
Put layers of two-sided 5 transparent configuration 3 is fixed on contrast apparatus.The plastics for being easy to tear off are provided with when unassembled, on glue-line to cover
Cap rock, sticks at transparent configuration 3 on angiogram device 6 during assembling.Transparent configuration 3 connects Antiradiation protection cloth by layers of two-sided 5
2, layers of two-sided 5 is arranged on transparent configuration 3.At 2cm, gold is being set on radiation proof curtain 1 below distance transparent plastic construction 3
Belong to piece 4, sheet metal 4 links together all Antiradiation protection cloths 2, the setting of sheet metal 4 is on the one hand by all Antiradiation protection cloths 2
Radiation proof curtain 1 is connected into, the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 on the other hand can be effectively ensured, prevents it from occurring unnecessary deformation.Gold
What category piece 4 was separated is arranged on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and each two sheet metal 4 is connected by linking up with, the multinugget of interconnection
Belong to piece 4, can be on the premise of the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 be ensured, it is ensured that the fine setting of its shape.Sheet metal 4 leads to Antiradiation protection cloth 2
Cross layers of two-sided 5 to be attached, layers of two-sided 5 is arranged on Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and be separately positioned on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, not
During assembling, covering is easy to the coating torn in layers of two-sided 5, during assembling, coating is torn, by sheet metal 4 and radiation proof
Cloth 2 is connected.Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is unleaded cord, and unleaded Antiradiation protection cloth 2 relatively has the light weight of lead Antiradiation protection cloth 2, operated with more square
Just.Unleaded cord outer two layers are 3mm polyethylene, and intermediate layer is the thick radiation proof metal bisques of 0.125mm, and upper end 2cm
Antiradiation protection cloth in do not include metal bisque.The principle active component of metal bisque be bismuth and antimony, in addition to, arsenic, tin, tungsten, cadmium
Deng the metallic element with radiation proof function.The metal of metal bisque has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore has
The radiation protection ability similar to lead.Metal bisque is the stupid diformate bond material composition that metal powder is wrapped in variable activity.
The radiation proof curtain used during a kind of 3 angiogram of embodiment
A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram including the use of when be arranged at transparent plastic on angiogram device 6
Structure 3, is shaped as the wide elongate configurations of 2cm；The radiation proof curtain 1 surrounds two continuous directions, Mei Gefang of angiogram device
The square Antiradiation protection cloth 2 of 3 block lengths is set up, two continuous directions include the direction of operating key.Transparent configuration 3 and radiation proof curtain
1 connection, radiation proof curtain 1 does not block transparent configuration 3；The upper end of radiation proof curtain 1 is fixed on angiogram device 6, and lower end is neat
Fall under angiogram device 6.Transparent configuration 3 can ensure in radiation proof curtain 1 in use, operating key on angiogram device 6
Visualization, it is ensured that normal operating of the medical worker to angiogram device 6；Each side sets up setting for 3 pieces of Antiradiation protection cloths 2
Put, it is ensured that the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 changes with angiogram device 6 occurs alteration of form；And when medical worker's needs are personal
During inspection, only internal check need to be entered by the space between Antiradiation protection cloth 2, it is not necessary to move integrally radiation proof curtain 1.Thoroughly
Bright structure 3 is only arranged at the operating key of angiogram device 6；The both sides of transparent configuration 3 are connected with radiation proof curtain 1；Constitute anti-spoke
The length of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 for penetrating curtain 1 is different, be arranged at the non-controlling key of angiogram device 6 for long Antiradiation protection cloth 21, grow
Part is the upper end of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and layers of two-sided 5 is set thereon, the upper end of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is arranged on angiogram device 6.Its
Remaining Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is short Antiradiation protection cloth 22.The transparent configuration 3 of limitation sets and preferably can highlighted at operating key, and long
Short different Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is set, and radiation proof curtain 1 can be effectively ensured and is arranged on angiogram device 6, and lower end keeps whole
Together.The left and right sides of transparent configuration 3 is connected by layers of two-sided 5 with radiation proof curtain 1.Layers of two-sided 5 is arranged at transparent configuration 3 or anti-
On radiating curtain 1, the coating for being easy to tear off is provided with when unassembled, on glue-line, transparent configuration 3 is sticked at into radiation proof curtain during assembling
On 1.Sheet metal 4 below distance transparent plastic construction 3 at 2cm, is being set on radiation proof curtain 1, and sheet metal 4 is by all anti-spokes
Penetrate cloth 2 to link together, on the one hand all Antiradiation protection cloths 2 are connected into radiation proof curtain 1 by the setting of sheet metal 4, on the other hand
The shape of radiation proof curtain 1 can be effectively ensured, prevents it from occurring unnecessary deformation.Sheet metal 4 separate be arranged on every piece prevent
Radiate on cloth 2, and each two sheet metal 4 is connected by linking up with, the polylith sheet metal 4 of interconnection, can ensure radiation proof
On the premise of the shape of curtain 1, it is ensured that the fine setting of its shape.Sheet metal 4 is attached with Antiradiation protection cloth 2 by layers of two-sided 5, double
Face glue-line 5 is arranged on Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and is separately positioned on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, when unassembled, is covered in layers of two-sided 5
It is easy to the coating torn, during assembling, coating is torn, sheet metal 4 is connected with Antiradiation protection cloth 2.The shape of radiation proof curtain 1
Size is consistent with the shape size of angiogram device 6, the uniformity of shape size, with angiogram device 6 during convenient use
Change and change.Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is unleaded cord, and unleaded Antiradiation protection cloth 2 relatively has the light weight of lead Antiradiation protection cloth 2, operated with more
Plus conveniently.Unleaded cord outer two layers are 3mm polyethylene, radiation proof metal bisque thick intermediate layer 0.125mm, and upper end
Metal bisque is not included in 2cm long Antiradiation protection cloth.The principle active component of metal bisque be bismuth and antimony, in addition to, arsenic, tin,
Tungsten, cadmium etc. have the metallic element of radiation proof function.The metal of metal bisque has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore
With the radiation protection ability similar to lead.Metal bisque is the stupid diformate bond material group that metal powder is wrapped in variable activity
Into.
In use, transparent configuration 3 is fixed at the operating key of angiogram device 6, after tear the covering of layers of two-sided 5
Layer, sheet metal 4 is assembled with radiation proof curtain 1, after radiation proof curtain 1 is assembled with angiogram device 6 and transparent configuration 3.Assembling
After good, start angiogram, so just can effectively prevent X-ray to medical worker, family numbers of patients when carrying out angiogram
And patient is not required to the injury at the position of inspection.
The radiation proof curtain used during a kind of 4 angiogram of embodiment
A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram including the use of when be arranged at transparent plastic on angiogram device 6
Structure 3, is shaped as the wide elongate configurations of 2cm；The radiation proof curtain 1 is surrounded on the four direction of angiogram device, each direction
The square Antiradiation protection cloth 2 of 3 block lengths is set.Transparent configuration 3 is connected with radiation proof curtain 1, and radiation proof curtain 1 does not block transparent configuration 3；Anti- spoke
Penetrate the upper end of curtain 1 to be fixed on angiogram device 6, lower end falling under angiogram device 6 neatly.Transparent configuration 3 can be protected
Demonstrate,prove in radiation proof curtain 1 in use, on angiogram device 6 operating key visualization, it is ensured that medical worker is to angiogram device 6
Normal operating；Each side sets up the setting of 3 pieces of Antiradiation protection cloths 2, it is ensured that the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 is filled with angiogram
Put 6 changes and occur alteration of form；And when medical worker needs personal inspection, need to only be entered by the space between Antiradiation protection cloth 2
Enter internal check, it is not necessary to move integrally radiation proof curtain 1.Transparent configuration 3 is only arranged at the operating key of angiogram device 6
Place；The both sides of transparent configuration 3 are connected with radiation proof curtain 1；The length of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 for constituting radiation proof curtain 1 is different, is arranged at blood vessel and makes
At the non-controlling key of image device 6 for long Antiradiation protection cloth 21, the part grown be the upper end of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, layers of two-sided is set thereon
5, the upper end of Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is arranged on angiogram device 6.Remaining Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is short Antiradiation protection cloth 22.Limitation
Transparent configuration 3 is set and preferably can highlighted at operating key, and the different Antiradiation protection cloth 2 of length is set, and can be effectively ensured anti-
Radiating curtain 1 is arranged on angiogram device 6, and lower end keeps neat.The left and right sides of transparent configuration 3 by layers of two-sided 5 with
Radiation proof curtain 1 is connected.Layers of two-sided 5 is arranged on transparent configuration 3 or radiation proof curtain 1, is provided with and is easy to when unassembled, on glue-line
The coating of removing, sticks at transparent configuration 3 on radiation proof curtain 1 during assembling.Below distance transparent plastic construction 3 at 2cm,
Sheet metal 4 is set, and sheet metal 4 links together all Antiradiation protection cloths 2, the setting of sheet metal 4 is on the one hand on radiation proof curtain 1
All Antiradiation protection cloths 2 are connected into radiation proof curtain 1, the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 on the other hand can be effectively ensured, prevents it from sending out
Raw unnecessary deformation.What sheet metal 4 was separated is arranged on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and each two sheet metal 4 passes through the company of hook
Connect, the polylith sheet metal 4 of interconnection, can be on the premise of the shape of radiation proof curtain 1 be ensured, it is ensured that the fine setting of its shape.
Sheet metal 4 is attached with Antiradiation protection cloth 2 by layers of two-sided 5, and layers of two-sided 5 is arranged on Antiradiation protection cloth 2, and set respectively
On every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth 2, when unassembled, covering is easy to the coating torn in layers of two-sided 5, and during assembling, coating is torn
Under, sheet metal 4 is connected with Antiradiation protection cloth 2.The shape size of radiation proof curtain 1 is consistent with the shape size of angiogram device 6, shape
The uniformity of shape size, changes during convenient use with the change of angiogram device 6.Antiradiation protection cloth 2 is unleaded cord, unleaded
Antiradiation protection cloth 2 relatively has the light weight of lead Antiradiation protection cloth 2, operates with and more facilitates.Unleaded cord outer two layers are 3mm poly- second
Alkene, radiation proof metal bisque thick intermediate layer 0.125mm, and do not include metal bisque in upper end 2cm long Antiradiation protection cloth.Metal
The principle active component of bisque be bismuth and antimony, in addition to, arsenic, tin, tungsten, cadmium etc. have radiation proof function metallic element.Metal
The metal of bisque has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore with the radiation protection ability similar to lead.Metal bisque is
Metal powder is wrapped in the stupid diformate bond material composition of variable activity.
In use, transparent configuration 3 is fixed at the operating key of angiogram device 6, after tear the covering of layers of two-sided 5
Layer, sheet metal 4 is assembled with radiation proof curtain 1, after radiation proof curtain 1 is assembled with angiogram device 6 and transparent configuration 3.Assembling
After good, start angiogram, so just can effectively prevent X-ray to medical worker, family numbers of patients when carrying out angiogram
And patient is not required to the injury at the position of inspection.
A kind of unleaded radiation proof material of embodiment 5
A kind of unleaded radiation proof material is a kind of Antiradiation protection cloth, and the Antiradiation protection cloth outer two layers are 3mm polyethylene, middle
Layer is radiation proof metal bisque thick 0.125mm, and the principle active component of metal bisque is bismuth and antimony, in addition to, arsenic, tin, tungsten,
Cadmium etc. has the metallic element of radiation proof function.The metal of metal bisque has the density and atomicity similar with lead, therefore tool
There is the radiation protection ability similar to lead.Wherein metal powder is wrapped in the combination of the stupid diformate of variable activity.
The radiation proof curtain using effect of embodiment 6 is tested
Experiment material
The radiation proof curtain described in embodiment 1 that Antiradiation protection cloth described in embodiment 5 is made, (Siemens cures angiography machine 6
Treat), Radiometric measuring device (Model 451P；Cardinal Health, Ohio, Cleveland), angiogram bed.
Height 175cm, body weight 74kg simulation adult (RS-111T；Radiate holding equipment Co., Ltd, California
Long beach), there is the material with live tissue equity in it.
Experimental method
Simulation people is lain on angiogram bed, angiogram is carried out to the loin for simulating people, the spoke of standard is set
The amount of penetrating is exported.The amount of radiation that sheds protected using radiation proof curtain is detected, the amount of radiation that sheds of radiation proof curtain protection is not used in detection
Compare.With radiation amount detecting device respectively in 30 °, 60 °, 90 ° 120 ° of and angle, measurement distance is 0.6m, 0.9m,
The measurement of amount of radiation is carried out at 1.2m, 1.5m, and 1.8m.
Experimental result
In the case of the radiant output of standard, plus radiation proof curtain is relatively not added with radiation proof curtain, and the amount of radiation shed is significantly reduced.
Illustrate that the radiation proof curtain being made using Antiradiation protection cloth described in embodiment 3 has good using effect, radiation can be significantly reduced
That measures sheds.
In the case of the Standard Ratio output quantity of table 1., the slip of the amount of radiation of radiation proof curtain 1 is used
The explanation of above-described embodiment is only intended to understand the present invention.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art
For, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvement can also be carried out to the present invention, these improvement will also fall into this
In invention scope of the claims.
Claims (9)
1. the radiation proof curtain used during a kind of angiogram, including the use of when be arranged on angiogram device and be used to make operating key
Visual transparent configuration, the radiation proof curtain that polylith Antiradiation protection cloth is surrounded, it is characterised in that transparent configuration connects with radiation proof curtain
Connect, radiation proof curtain does not block transparent configuration；Radiation proof curtain upper end is fixed on angiogram device or/and transparent configuration, lower end
Neat falls under angiogram device；The transparent configuration is only arranged at the operating key of angiogram device；It is described transparent
Structure both sides are connected with radiation proof curtain；The Antiradiation protection cloth length for constituting radiation proof curtain is different, is arranged at the non-control of angiogram device
Antiradiation protection cloth at key processed is longer, and the part grown is Antiradiation protection cloth upper end, and layers of two-sided, VELCRO or use seam are set thereon
Mode processed, Antiradiation protection cloth upper end is arranged on angiogram device；The radiation proof curtain surrounds angiogram device at least two
Include the direction of operating key on individual continuous direction, and two continuous directions.
2. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described transparent configuration or so
Both sides are connected by layers of two-sided, VELCRO or sewing mode with radiation proof curtain.
3. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 1-2 any one, it is characterised in that close
Below angiogram device, sheet metal is set on radiation proof curtain, sheet metal links together all Antiradiation protection cloths.
4. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the sheet metal separation
It is arranged on every piece of Antiradiation protection cloth, and each two sheet metal is connected with each other, and Antiradiation protection cloth is connected into radiation proof curtain.
5. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the sheet metal and anti-spoke
Cloth is penetrated to be attached by layers of two-sided, VELCRO or sewing mode.
6. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the sheet metal and anti-spoke
Cloth is penetrated to be attached by layers of two-sided, VELCRO or sewing mode.
7. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the Antiradiation protection cloth is nothing
Lead cord.
8. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the unleaded cord is by outer
Portion's two layers of polyethylene layer is constituted with metallic intermediate layer bisque.
9. the radiation proof curtain used during angiogram according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the unleaded cord metal
The principle active component of bisque is bismuth and antimony.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610345141.6A CN105869690B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram |
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| CN201610345141.6A CN105869690B (en) | 2016-05-23 | 2016-05-23 | A kind of radiation proof curtain used during angiogram |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN200966619Y (en) * | 2006-10-27 | 2007-10-31 | 吴泺涌 | X-ray preventing screen under bed |
| CN201044750Y (en) * | 2007-04-16 | 2008-04-09 | 万航 | X-ray protection lead curtain |
| CN101137285B (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2010-08-25 | 魏宗源 | Composite shielding material for medical X-ray protection |
| CN101524281A (en) * | 2009-04-22 | 2009-09-09 | 魏辉卿 | Remote control lifting multifunctional examinee radiation protecting screen |
| CN101572129B (en) * | 2009-06-15 | 2011-08-31 | 北京化工大学 | Overall lead-free X-ray shielding plastic compound material |
| CN201725597U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-01-26 | 刘广辉 | Multi-functional room for medical intervention protection |
| CN103385733B (en) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-01-21 | 北京东方逸腾数码医疗设备技术有限公司 | Integrated X-ray protection device on angiography machine |
| CN103654837A (en) * | 2013-11-11 | 2014-03-26 | 陈功 | Medical assembly-type X-ray safety shield |
| CN203789945U (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2014-08-27 | 四川大学华西医院 | Radiation-proof screen for transjugular interventional operation |
| CN205645287U (en) * | 2016-05-23 | 2016-10-12 | 中国人民解放军总医院 | Radiation protection curtain that uses on angiogram device |
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