CN105865308A - Odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device - Google Patents
Odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN105865308A CN105865308A CN201510030654.3A CN201510030654A CN105865308A CN 105865308 A CN105865308 A CN 105865308A CN 201510030654 A CN201510030654 A CN 201510030654A CN 105865308 A CN105865308 A CN 105865308A
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- gauge head
- spline
- external splines
- monodentate
- odd
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- A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device. The measuring device comprises a supporting platform provided with an inclined supporting surface, a positioning shell arranged on the inclined supporting surface, a spline sleeve disposed inside the positioning shell and used for fixing an odd-tooth external spline, and a first measuring head and a second measuring head which are arranged on the spline sleeve in a penetrating manner. The first measuring head and the second measuring head are arranged on the same line and are oppositely arranged. The first measuring head is fixed, and the second measuring head is movably arranged and is in contact with the test end of a dial gauge. The spline sleeve is an eccentric part. During the measurement, a spline groove to be measured on the odd-tooth external spline, the first measuring head and the second measuring head are located on the same line. According to the odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device of the invention, the external spline is positioned on the inclined supporting surface, and the spline sleeve serves as the eccentric part, so that the spline groove to be measured on the odd-tooth external spline, the first measuring head and the second measuring head can be located on the same line during the measurement, and the cross-rod distance of the odd-tooth external spline can be accurately obtained through the dial gauge.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to external splines distance over bar measure, particularly relate to a kind of monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus.
Background technology
Distance over bar is the indirect parameter representing transverse tooth thickness, is stuck in relative teeth groove with two little poles, measures the chi of its outer rim
Very little, here it is distance over bar M.During measurement, the pole identical with two diameters is stuck in relative teeth groove, measures outside two poles
Distance between tangent line.For even number tooth, the line of centres of the two poles center by gear；For odd number gear, the company of two poles
Heart line, not by the center of gear, has numerical value at two identical.At present, the distance over bar of external splines is mainly passed through pole by operating personnel
And vernier caliper measurement.During measurement, first pole and UUT are positioned manually by operating personnel, then with vernier caliper measurement two
Distance between the outer tangent line of individual pole.
Chinese patent ZL201220494891.7 discloses the measurement apparatus of a kind of distance over bar, including at least one standard length bar, extremely
Few a pair measuring stick and amesdial；The inner side of a pair measuring stick is respectively provided with identical bulb, the centre of sphere of two bulbs and amesdial
Contact pilotage is located along the same line；Contact pilotage and the contact outside of a measuring stick, this measuring stick can move in the direction at contact pilotage place；
When the bulb of a pair measuring stick supports the two ends of standard length bar, return to zero amesdial；Then by external gear to be measured or external splines phase
To two teeth groove put between two spheroids, the measuring stick of amesdial side by mobile for generation, contact pilotage stably after amesdial obtain
One number of degrees.This measurement apparatus is applicable to measure the external splines of even number tooth, when it measures monodentate number spline, due to spline both sides not
Symmetrical and cause measurement inaccurate.
Therefore, lack one and be exclusively used in odd number tooth external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming of prior art in view of the above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of monodentate number external splines distance over bar and measures dress
Put, be used for solving monodentate number external splines in prior art and be difficult to measure, the problem that certainty of measurement is the highest.
For achieving the above object and other relevant purposes, the present invention provides a kind of monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus, its bag
Include the support platform with inclined support surface, and the location shell being located in described inclined support surface, be placed in location shell interior for solid
The spline housing of order number of teeth external splines, and the first gauge head of being located on described spline housing and the second gauge head, described first gauge head
Being positioned at same straight line with the second gauge head and be oppositely arranged, the first gauge head maintains static, and the second gauge head activity is arranged and and amesdial
Test lead contact；Described spline housing is eccentric part, during measurement, makes tested spline and first on described monodentate number external splines
Gauge head, the second gauge head are on the same line.
Preferably, described second gauge head is equipped with regulation spring.
Preferably, described spline housing be placed in one can be along the slide block of described inclined support surface activity.
Preferably, described location shell includes the housing being fixed in described inclined support surface, and fixing on the housing tight
Gu Gai, described slide block covers with fastening and is equipped with on the bottom surface that the end face contacted and slide block are tactile with described inclined shore flat face
Ball.
As it has been described above, the monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus of the present invention, have the advantages that the present invention use by
External splines is positioned in an inclined support surface, and spline housing is made eccentric part, tested on monodentate number external splines when so guaranteeing to measure
Spline and the first gauge head, the second gauge head on the same line, by amesdial can accurately obtain monodentate number external splines across rod
Away from.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is shown as the monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is shown as the use state diagram of the monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus of the present invention.
Element numbers explanation
1 support platform
11 inclined support surface
2 slide blocks
3 first gauge heads
4 location shells
5 second gauge heads
6 regulation springs
7 amesdials
8 spline housings
9 monodentate number external splines
Detailed description of the invention
By particular specific embodiment, embodiments of the present invention being described below, those skilled in the art can be taken off by this specification
The content of dew understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
Refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 2.It should be clear that structure depicted in this specification institute accompanying drawings, ratio, size etc., the most only in order to
Coordinating the content disclosed in specification, understand for those skilled in the art and read, being not limited to the present invention can implement
Qualifications, therefore do not have technical essential meaning, the modification of any structure, the change of proportionate relationship or the adjustment of size,
Under not affecting effect that the present invention can be generated by and the purpose that can reach, all should still fall at disclosed technology contents
Obtain in the range of containing.Meanwhile, in this specification cited as " on ", D score, "left", "right", " middle " and " one " etc.
Term, be merely convenient to understanding of narration, and be not used to limit the enforceable scope of the present invention, the change of its relativeness or
Adjust, changing under technology contents without essence, when being also considered as the enforceable category of the present invention.
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provides a kind of monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus, it includes having inclined support surface 11
Support platform 1, and the location shell 4 being located in inclined support surface 11, be placed in location shell 4 for fixing flower outside monodentate number
The spline housing 8 of key, and the first gauge head 3 and the second gauge head 5 being located on spline housing 8, the first gauge head 3 and the second gauge head 5
Being positioned at same straight line and be oppositely arranged, the first gauge head 3 maintains static, the movable setting of the second gauge head 5 and the survey with amesdial 7
Examination end contacts；Spline housing 8 is eccentric part, during measurement, make tested spline and the first gauge head 3 on monodentate number external splines,
Two gauge heads 5 are on the same line.The present invention uses and is positioned in inclined support surface 11 by monodentate number external splines to be measured, utilizes it
Deadweight can well contact with two gauge heads, and by spline housing 8 is set to eccentric part, it is ensured that monodentate number external splines
Upper tested spline and first gauge head the 3, second gauge head 5 are on same straight line, it is achieved the first gauge head and the second gauge head can quick,
Stretch in two relative splines of monodentate number external splines accurately, it is achieved accurately measure the distance over bar of monodentate number external splines.
For ease of preferably making the second gauge head insert in the spline of monodentate number external splines, above-mentioned second gauge head 5 is equipped with regulation
Spring 6, when tested monodentate number external splines 9 is placed in spline housing, as in figure 2 it is shown, the second gauge head 5 can be retracted backward, single
After number of teeth external splines 9 is inserted, regulation spring 6 makes the second gauge head 5 stretch out in insertion spline.First gauge head 3 and the second gauge head
In the 5 tested splines all stretching into monodentate number external splines 9, read data by amesdial 7.
For improving certainty of measurement, above-mentioned spline housing 8 is placed in one can be along the slide block 2 of inclined support surface 11 activity.Above-mentioned location
Shell 4 includes that the housing being fixed in inclined support surface, and the fastening lid being fixed on housing, slide block 2 contact with fastening lid
End face and the bottom surface touched of slide block 2 and inclined shore flat face on be equipped with ball, make slide block 2 can move freely centering,
Gauge head can contact with spline more accurately；In order to strengthen the sensitivity of slide block 2, slide block 2 uses aluminum alloy materials to make,
To alleviate own wt.
Wherein, in order to make monodentate number external splines when detecting more firm, firm, spline housing and monodentate number external splines profile of tooth use gap
Coordinate, fit clearance < 0.05mm.
The monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus utilizing the present invention carries out distance over bar measurement method particularly includes: before use,
First by splines standard proof-reading block, this device is proofreaded, the scale of amesdial 7 is adjusted to zero-bit.During use, by tested list
Number of teeth spline 9 inserts in spline housing 8, and now first gauge head the 3, second gauge head 5 contacts with spline, and the second gauge head can will be surveyed
Transmission of quantity value is to amesdial 7, and the pointer position of amesdial 7 is by the size of monodentate number spline 9 distance over bar tested for reaction.
In sum, the monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus of the present invention, use and monodentate number external splines to be measured is positioned at
In inclined support surface, utilize its deadweight can well contact with gauge head, and by spline housing is set to eccentric part, really
On declaration form number of teeth external splines, tested spline and the first gauge head, the second gauge head are on same straight line, it is achieved fixed fast, accurately
Position two relative splines of monodentate number external splines, it is achieved accurately measure the distance over bar of monodentate number external splines.So, the present invention
Effectively overcome various shortcoming of the prior art and have high industrial utilization.
The principle of above-described embodiment only illustrative present invention and effect thereof, not for limiting the present invention.Any it is familiar with this skill
Above-described embodiment all can be modified under the spirit and the scope of the present invention or change by the personage of art.Therefore, such as
All that in art, tool usually intellectual is completed under without departing from disclosed spirit and technological thought etc.
Effect is modified or changes, and must be contained by the claim of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus, it is characterised in that include the support platform with inclined support surface (11)
(1), and the location shell (4) being located in described inclined support surface (11), single for fixing in being placed in location shell (4)
The spline housing (8) of number of teeth external splines (9), and the first gauge head (3) and second being located on described spline housing (8)
Gauge head (5), described first gauge head (3) and the second gauge head (5) be positioned at same straight line and be oppositely arranged, the first gauge head (3)
Maintaining static, the second gauge head (5) is movable to be arranged and contacts with the test lead of amesdial (7)；Described spline housing (8)
For eccentric part, during measurement, make the upper tested spline of described monodentate number external splines (9) and the first gauge head (3), the second gauge head
(5) on the same line.
Monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second gauge head (5)
On be equipped with regulation spring (6).
Monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described spline housing (8) is put
Yu Yineng is interior along the slide block (2) that described inclined support surface (11) is movable.
Monodentate number external splines distance over bar measurement apparatus the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described location shell (4) is wrapped
Include the housing being fixed in described inclined support surface (11), and fixing fastening lid on the housing, described slide block (2)
It is equipped with ball on the bottom surface that the end face contacted with fastening lid and slide block (2) and described inclined shore flat face touch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510030654.3A CN105865308A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510030654.3A CN105865308A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105865308A true CN105865308A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56623014
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510030654.3A Pending CN105865308A (en) | 2015-01-21 | 2015-01-21 | Odd-tooth external spline cross-rod distance measuring device |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN105865308A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643404A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江德福精密驱动制造有限公司 | Male spline cross-rod distance measuring device |
| CN107576251A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 江门市力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of internal spline distance over bar cubing |
| CN110285742A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏骄阳转向技术有限公司 | All-hydraulic steering gear universal driving shaft spline distance over bar detection device |
| CN110671994A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-10 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Detection tool and method for detecting root circle diameter of odd-numbered gear |
| CN111059985A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-24 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Disc gear spline addendum circle diameter measurement gauge and method |
| CN114111608A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-03-01 | 东风设备制造有限公司 | Gear tooth socket or tooth top position positioning method and system for gear cross-rod distance detection |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4326491A1 (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Measuring device |
| JPH1047906A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-20 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Measuring device for crank shaft |
| CN201697597U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 鲁银集团禹城粉末冶金制品有限公司 | External span length detector for gear hub |
| CN101975537A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-16 | 国营长空精密机械制造公司 | Method for measuring measurement over pins of three-tooth gear |
| CN201780069U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-03-30 | 大连名阳实业有限公司 | Novel spline gauge |
| CN204421813U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-24 | 上海精智实业有限公司 | Monodentate number male splines distance over bar measurement mechanism |
-
2015
- 2015-01-21 CN CN201510030654.3A patent/CN105865308A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4326491A1 (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1995-02-09 | Bayerische Motoren Werke Ag | Measuring device |
| JPH1047906A (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-02-20 | Isuzu Motors Ltd | Measuring device for crank shaft |
| CN201697597U (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2011-01-05 | 鲁银集团禹城粉末冶金制品有限公司 | External span length detector for gear hub |
| CN201780069U (en) * | 2010-07-27 | 2011-03-30 | 大连名阳实业有限公司 | Novel spline gauge |
| CN101975537A (en) * | 2010-08-11 | 2011-02-16 | 国营长空精密机械制造公司 | Method for measuring measurement over pins of three-tooth gear |
| CN204421813U (en) * | 2015-01-21 | 2015-06-24 | 上海精智实业有限公司 | Monodentate number male splines distance over bar measurement mechanism |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106643404A (en) * | 2016-11-22 | 2017-05-10 | 浙江德福精密驱动制造有限公司 | Male spline cross-rod distance measuring device |
| CN107576251A (en) * | 2017-09-22 | 2018-01-12 | 江门市力泰科技有限公司 | A kind of internal spline distance over bar cubing |
| CN110285742A (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2019-09-27 | 江苏骄阳转向技术有限公司 | All-hydraulic steering gear universal driving shaft spline distance over bar detection device |
| CN110671994A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2020-01-10 | 西安法士特汽车传动有限公司 | Detection tool and method for detecting root circle diameter of odd-numbered gear |
| CN111059985A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-04-24 | 陕西法士特齿轮有限责任公司 | Disc gear spline addendum circle diameter measurement gauge and method |
| CN114111608A (en) * | 2021-10-28 | 2022-03-01 | 东风设备制造有限公司 | Gear tooth socket or tooth top position positioning method and system for gear cross-rod distance detection |
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Effective date of abandoning: 20190809 |
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