CN105865098A - T-branch pipe and heat exchanger - Google Patents

T-branch pipe and heat exchanger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105865098A
CN105865098A CN201610363362.6A CN201610363362A CN105865098A CN 105865098 A CN105865098 A CN 105865098A CN 201610363362 A CN201610363362 A CN 201610363362A CN 105865098 A CN105865098 A CN 105865098A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
main leg
way pipe
section
charge
restriction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610363362.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈玲娟
刘艳涛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Wuhu Meizhi Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610363362.6A priority Critical patent/CN105865098A/en
Publication of CN105865098A publication Critical patent/CN105865098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/30Expansion means; Dispositions thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L41/00Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
    • F16L41/02Branch units, e.g. made in one piece, welded, riveted
    • F16L41/021T- or cross-pieces
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a T-branch pipe and a heat exchanger. The T-branch pipe comprises a branch pipe section and a main pipe section, wherein the end ports of the two ends of the branch pipe section are two outlets of the T-branch pipe; one end of the main pipe section is connected with the branch pipe section; the other end of the main pipe section is provided with an inlet of the T-branch pipe; the main pipe section and the branch pipe section communicate with each other to form a runner; and a throttling face is formed in the wall of the runner and used for reducing the flow area of fluid from the main pipe section to the branch pipe section. The throttling face is arranged inside the runner of the T-branch pipe, so that the flowing pressure inside the runner is increased, the influence of gravity on the flowing direction of fluid is reduced, and when the two outlets of the branch pipe section are arranged up and down, the flow rates towards the two outlets are basically the same, so that heat exchange of all portions of the heat exchanger is uniform, the quality of products is improved, and the market competiveness of the products is increased.

Description

Three-way pipe and heat exchanger
Technical field
The present invention relates to air-conditioning technical field, in particular to a kind of three-way pipe and have this three-way pipe Heat exchanger.
Background technology
At present, along with the application popularization of air-conditioning, the raising of air-conditioning Energy Efficiency Standard, the heat exchange area of air-conditioning is also got over Come the biggest, in the related, air-conditioning heat exchanger generally uses distribution three-way pipe and shunts, and show Some distribution three-way pipes shunting time because of gravity, as it is shown in figure 1, most refrigerant 40 ' is through refrigerant Entering pipe 10 ' and flowed to lower shunt tube 30 ', least a portion of refrigerant 40 ' has flowed to upper shunt tube 20 ', has caused Refrigerant 40 ' shunting inequality, reduces the heat exchange area of air-conditioning, is unfavorable for the lifting of air-conditioning efficiency, it is seen that right In the heat exchanger of the many branches of large area, shunt the most equably and become a technical barrier.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve at least one above-mentioned technical problem, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of threeway Pipe.
A kind of heat exchanger with above-mentioned three-way pipe of offer is provided.
In view of this, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides a kind of three-way pipe, installs on heat exchangers, Including the section of being in charge of, described in port is described three-way pipe two outlets at the section of being in charge of two ends;And main leg, One end of described main leg is connected with the described section of being in charge of, and the other end is provided with the import of described three-way pipe, described Main leg connects with the described section of being in charge of and forms throttleng surface, described throttling on composition runner, and the wall of described runner Face for reduce fluid from described main leg flow to described in the circulation area of the section of being in charge of.
The three-way pipe that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, arranges throttleng surface in runner, adds stream Flowing pressure in road, reduces the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body, when two outlets of the section of being in charge of are along upper Under when arranging, make the flows flowing to two outlets essentially identical, thus ensure that each position of heat exchanger Heat exchange is uniform, improves the quality of product, and then adds the competitiveness of product in market.
Specifically, in correlation technique the three-way pipe of heat exchanger shunting time because of gravity, most cold Matchmaker enters pipe through refrigerant and has flowed to lower shunt tube, and least a portion of refrigerant has flowed to upper shunt tube, causes refrigerant and divides Stream inequality;And the three-way pipe that the present invention provides, throttleng surface is set in runner, reduces fluid from main leg Flow to the circulation area of the section of being in charge of, i.e. add the flowing pressure in runner, reduce the stream of gravity convection body To impact, when two of the section of being in charge of outlets are vertically arranged, make the flows from flowing to two outlets basic Identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, carry The high quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
It addition, the three-way pipe in above-described embodiment of present invention offer can also have following supplementary technology spy Levy:
In technique scheme, the tube wall of described main leg forms projection to described main leg's sunken inside, institute Just face to described import of stating in projection is described throttleng surface.
In this technical scheme, protruding depression by the tube wall of main leg is formed, on the one hand, add protruding and Bonding strength between main leg, thus reduce the probability that fracture occurs between projection and main leg, and then Adding the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, projection is made into integration with main leg, thus adds product The production efficiency of product, and then reduce the manufacturing cost of product, it addition, just face to import in projection For throttleng surface, add the flowing pressure in runner, reduce the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body, when dividing When two outlets of pipeline section are vertically arranged, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, though three-way pipe Shunting uniform.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described projection is along the circumferentially disposed convex annular of described main leg Rise.
In this technical scheme, projection is annular protrusion, in the case of ensureing protruding restriction effect, and energy Enough make the more uniform of pressure distribution in passage, make to flow to the basic phases of flow of two outlets further With, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve The quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, it is fixed with throttling element in described main leg, on described throttling element just Face to described import is described throttleng surface.
In this technical scheme, the setting of throttling element, reduce fluid and flow to the circulation of the section of being in charge of from main leg Area, i.e. adds the flowing pressure in runner, reduces the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body, when being in charge of When two outlets of section are vertically arranged, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, even if three-way pipe Shunting uniformly, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improves the quality of product, enters And add the competitiveness of product in market.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described throttling element is restrictor ring, and described restrictor ring is connected to described In main leg.
In this technical scheme, throttling element is restrictor ring, in the case of the restriction effect ensureing throttling element, The more uniform of pressure distribution in passage can be made, make to flow to the basic phases of flow of two outlets further With, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve The quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, it addition, the connected mode of clamping, install Convenient disassembly, it is simple to change after restrictor ring damages.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described in the section of being in charge of tube wall to described main leg's sunken inside formed joint Stream portion, described restriction extends in described main leg, and in described restriction, just face to described import is institute State throttleng surface.
In this technical scheme, restriction is caved in by the tube wall of the section of being in charge of and is formed, on the one hand, add throttling Bonding strength between portion and the section of being in charge of, thus reduce and the general of fracture occurs between restriction and the section of being in charge of Rate, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, restriction is made into integration with the section of being in charge of, from And add the production efficiency of product, and then reduce the manufacturing cost of product, it addition, in restriction Just the face to described import is throttleng surface, adds the flowing pressure in runner, reduces gravity convection body The impact flowed to, when two outlets of the section of being in charge of vertically are arranged, makes the flow flowing to two outlets basic It is identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, the cross sectional shape of described restriction is V-arrangement, V-arrangement described Two inclined-planes of restriction are described throttleng surface.
In this technical scheme, the restriction of V-arrangement is in the case of satisfied throttling requires, restriction can also Play the effect of water conservancy diversion and shunting, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical further, though three-way pipe Shunting uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve the quality of product, And then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described restriction include two inclined-planes and respectively with said two institute State the end face that inclined-plane connects, and the angle between two described inclined-planes along one end of described main leg to the other end Being gradually reduced, two described inclined-planes are described throttleng surface with described end face.
In this technical scheme, the throttling action that end face and inclined-plane play, reduce fluid and flow to from main leg The circulation area of the section of being in charge of, i.e. adds the flowing pressure in runner, reduces the flow direction of gravity convection body Impact, when two outlets of the section of being in charge of vertically are arranged, makes the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, Even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve product The quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, it addition, inclined-plane can also play water conservancy diversion and shunting Effect, the flows making to flow to two outlets further are essentially identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, from And ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve the quality of product, and then add product The market competitiveness.
In any of the above-described technical scheme, described in the section of being in charge of and described main leg be integral type structure.
In this technical scheme, the section of being in charge of and main leg are integral type structure, on the one hand, add the section of being in charge of And the bonding strength between main leg, thus reduce the general of the generation fracture between the section of being in charge of and main leg Rate, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, projection is made into integration with main leg, thus Add the production efficiency of product, and then reduce the manufacturing cost of product.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger, including any of the above-described technical scheme institute The three-way pipe stated.
The heat exchanger that second aspect present invention embodiment provides, is provided by first aspect present invention embodiment The three-way pipe provided, has above-mentioned whole beneficial effect, does not repeats them here.
Additional aspect and the advantage of the present invention will become obvious in following description part, or pass through the present invention Practice recognize.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Above-mentioned and/or the additional aspect of the present invention and advantage are from combining the accompanying drawings below description to embodiment Will be apparent from easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of three-way pipe described in correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of three-way pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of three-way pipe the second embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of three-way pipe of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of 4th kind of embodiment of three-way pipe of the present invention.
Wherein, in Fig. 1, corresponding relation between reference and component names is:
10 ' refrigerants enter pipe, 20 ' upper shunt tubes, 30 ' lower shunt tubes, 40 ' refrigerants;
Wherein, in Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, corresponding relation between reference and component names is:
10 sections of being in charge of, 20 main legs, 30 throttleng surfaces, 40 is protruding, 50 throttling elements, 60 restriction, and 70 Fluid.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to be more clearly understood that the above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and The present invention is further described in detail by detailed description of the invention.It should be noted that in the feelings do not conflicted Under condition, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of detail in the following description so that fully understanding the present invention, but, this Bright can implement to use other to be different from other modes described here, therefore, the protection model of the present invention Enclose and do not limited by following public specific embodiment.
Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the most described three-way pipe is described.
As shown in Figures 2 to 5, the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides volume three-way pipe to include: the section of being in charge of 10 and main leg 20.
Specifically, port is three-way pipe two outlets at the section of being in charge of 10 two ends;One end of main leg 20 with The section of being in charge of 10 connects, and the other end is provided with the import of three-way pipe, and main leg 20 connects structure with the section of being in charge of 10 Becoming and form throttleng surface 30 on runner, and the wall of runner, throttleng surface 30 is used for reducing fluid 70 from main leg 20 circulation areas flowing to the section of being in charge of 10.
The three-way pipe that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, arranges throttleng surface 30 in runner, increases Flowing pressure in runner, reduces the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body 70, when the two of the section of being in charge of 10 When individual outlet is vertically arranged, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, thus ensure that heat exchanger The heat exchange at each position is uniform, improves the quality of product, and then adds the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, the tube wall of main leg 20 is to main leg 20 Sunken inside forms protruding 40, and on protruding 40, just face to import is throttleng surface 30.
In this embodiment, protruding 40 formed by the tube wall depression of main leg 20, on the one hand, add convex Play the bonding strength between 40 and main leg 20, thus reduce and occur between protruding 40 and main leg 20 The probability of fracture, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, protruding 40 and main leg 20 It is made into integration, thus adds the production efficiency of product, and then reduce the manufacturing cost of product, separately Outward, on protruding 40, just face to import is throttleng surface 30, adds the flowing pressure in runner, reduces The impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body 70, when two outlets of the section of being in charge of 10 are vertically arranged, makes the flow direction The flow of two outlets is essentially identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform.
In one embodiment of the invention, as in figure 2 it is shown, protruding 40 is circumferentially disposed along main leg 20 Annular protrusion 40.
In this embodiment, protruding 40 is annular protrusion 40, in the feelings of the restriction effect ensureing protruding 40 Under condition, it is possible to make the more uniform of pressure distribution in passage, make to flow to the flows of two outlets further Essentially identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, Improve the quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, as it is shown on figure 3, be fixed with throttling element 50 in main leg 20, On throttling element 50, just face to import is throttleng surface 30.
In this embodiment, the setting of throttling element 50, reduce fluid 70 and flow to be in charge of from main leg 20 The circulation area of section 10, i.e. adds the flowing pressure in runner, reduces the flow direction of gravity convection body 70 Impact, when two of the section of being in charge of 10 outlets are vertically arranged, make the flows flowing to two outlets basic Identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, carry The high quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, as it is shown on figure 3, throttling element 50 is restrictor ring, restrictor ring card It is connected in main leg 20.
In this embodiment, throttling element 50 is restrictor ring, in the situation of the restriction effect ensureing throttling element 50 Under, it is possible to make the more uniform of pressure distribution in passage, make to flow to the flow bases of two outlets further This is identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, Improve the quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, it addition, the connected mode of clamping, Easy installation and removal, it is simple to change after restrictor ring damages.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the tube wall of the section of being in charge of 10 is to supervisor Section 20 sunken inside forms restriction 60, and restriction 60 extends in main leg 20, in restriction 60 just Face to import is throttleng surface 30.
In this embodiment, restriction 60 is formed by the tube wall depression of the section of being in charge of 10, on the one hand, add Bonding strength between restriction 60 and the section of being in charge of 10, thus reduce restriction 60 and the section of being in charge of 10 Between there is the probability of fracture, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, restriction 60 It is made into integration with the section of being in charge of 10, thus adds the production efficiency of product, and then reduce the production of product Manufacturing cost, it addition, just face to import is throttleng surface 30 in restriction 60, adds the stream in runner Dynamic pressure, reduces the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body 70, when two of the section of being in charge of 10 outlets vertically When arranging, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform.
In one embodiment of the invention, as shown in Figure 4, the cross sectional shape of restriction 60 is V-arrangement, Two inclined-planes of the restriction 60 of V-arrangement are throttleng surface 30.
In this embodiment, the restriction 60 of V-arrangement is in the case of satisfied throttling requires, restriction 60 is also The effect of water conservancy diversion and shunting can be played, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical further, even if three The shunting of siphunculus is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improves the product of product Matter, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, as it is shown in figure 5, restriction 60 includes two inclined-planes and difference Angle between the end face being connected with two inclined-planes, and two inclined-planes along one end of main leg 20 to the other end Being gradually reduced, two inclined-planes are throttleng surface 30 with end face.
In this embodiment, the throttling action that end face and inclined-plane play, reduce fluid 70 from main leg 20 Flow to the circulation area of the section of being in charge of 10, i.e. add the flowing pressure in runner, reduce gravity convection body The impact of the flow direction of 70, when two outlets of the section of being in charge of 10 are vertically arranged, makes to flow to two outlets Flow is essentially identical, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger Uniformly, improve the quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, it addition, inclined-plane can also Play the effect of water conservancy diversion and shunting, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical further, though three-way pipe Shunting uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve the quality of product, And then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In one embodiment of the invention, the section of being in charge of 10 and main leg 20 are integral type structure.
In this embodiment, the section of being in charge of 10 and main leg 20 are integral type structure, on the one hand, add point Bonding strength between pipeline section 10 and main leg 20, thus reduce between the section of being in charge of 10 and main leg 20 The probability that fracture occurs, and then add the competitiveness of product in market, on the other hand, protruding 40 with main Pipeline section 20 is made into integration, thus adds the production efficiency of product, and then reduces the manufacturing of product Cost.
It addition, three-way pipe can be made to use following concrete mode:
Scheme one: main leg 20, the section of being in charge of 10 and restriction 60 are structure as a whole, uses mould molding Mode make.
Scheme two: the section of being in charge of 10 and restriction 60 are structure as a whole, uses formed in mould mode to make, Arrange a hole in the centre position of the section of being in charge of 10, this hole is arranged on the opposite side of side, restriction 60 place, For welding main leg 20, main leg 20 uses mould molding or makes by the way of raw material are processed ?.
Scheme three: main leg 20 and the section of being in charge of 10 use formed in mould mode to make, the most again to being in charge of The medial side face of section 10 carries out punching press or press process, is allowed to form restriction 60.
Scheme four: the section of being in charge of 10 uses formed in mould mode to make, in the medial side face position of the section of being in charge of 10 Installing supervisor's sector hole, main leg 20 is welded on this hole, rushes the opposite of supervisor's sector hole Pressure or press process, be allowed to form restriction 60.
The embodiment of second aspect present invention provides a kind of heat exchanger, including described in any of the above-described embodiment Three-way pipe.
The heat exchanger that second aspect present invention embodiment provides, is provided by first aspect present invention embodiment The three-way pipe provided, has above-mentioned whole beneficial effect, does not repeats them here.
In sum, the three-way pipe that the embodiment of first aspect present invention provides, throttleng surface is set in runner, Add the flowing pressure in runner, reduce the impact of the flow direction of gravity convection body, when two of the section of being in charge of When outlet is vertically arranged, make the flow flowing to two outlets essentially identical, thus ensure that each of heat exchanger The heat exchange at individual position is uniform, improves the quality of product, and then adds the competitiveness of product in market.
Specifically, in correlation technique the three-way pipe of heat exchanger shunting time because of gravity, most cold Matchmaker enters pipe through refrigerant and has flowed to lower shunt tube, and least a portion of refrigerant has flowed to upper shunt tube, causes refrigerant and divides Stream inequality, and the three-way pipe that the present invention provides, arrange throttleng surface in runner, reduce fluid from main leg Flow to the circulation area of the section of being in charge of, i.e. add the flowing pressure in runner, reduce the stream of gravity convection body To impact, when two of the section of being in charge of outlets are vertically arranged, make to flow to the basic phases of flow of two outlets With, even if the shunting of three-way pipe is uniform, thus ensure that the heat exchange at each position of heat exchanger is uniform, improve The quality of product, and then add the competitiveness of product in market.
In the present invention, term " is installed ", " being connected ", " connection ", the term such as " fixing " all should do broad sense reason Solving, such as, " connection " can be fixing connection, it is also possible to is to removably connect, or is integrally connected;" phase Can be even " to be joined directly together, it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary.Ordinary skill for this area For personnel, above-mentioned term concrete meaning in the present invention can be understood as the case may be.
In the description of this specification, term " embodiment ", " some embodiments ", " specific embodiment " Deng description means to combine this embodiment or example describes specific features, structure, material or feature be contained in In at least one embodiment of the present invention or example.In this manual, the schematic representation to above-mentioned term It is not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.And, the specific features of description, structure, material or spy Point can combine in any one or more embodiments or example in an appropriate manner.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for ability For the technical staff in territory, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All in the spirit and principles in the present invention Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement etc. made, should be included in protection scope of the present invention it In.

Claims (10)

1. a three-way pipe, installs on heat exchangers, it is characterised in that including:
The section of being in charge of, described in port is described three-way pipe two outlets at the section of being in charge of two ends;With
Main leg, one end of described main leg is connected with the described section of being in charge of, and the other end is provided with described three-way pipe Import, described main leg connect with the described section of being in charge of composition runner, and the wall of described runner on formed throttling Face, described throttleng surface for reduce fluid from described main leg flow to described in the circulation area of the section of being in charge of.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The tube wall of described main leg forms projection to described main leg's sunken inside, in described projection just to described enter The face of mouth is described throttleng surface.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that
Described projection is along the circumferentially disposed annular protrusion of described main leg.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Being fixed with throttling element in described main leg, on described throttling element, just face to described import is described throttling Face.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that
Described throttling element is restrictor ring, and described restrictor ring is connected in described main leg.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
The tube wall of the described section of being in charge of forms restriction to described main leg's sunken inside, and described restriction extends to institute Stating in main leg, in described restriction, just face to described import is described throttleng surface.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
The cross sectional shape of described restriction is V-arrangement, and two inclined-planes of the described restriction of V-arrangement are described joint Stream interface.
Three-way pipe the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that
Described restriction includes two inclined-planes and the end face being connected respectively, and two with inclined-plane described in said two Angle between described inclined-plane is gradually reduced along one end of described main leg to the other end, two described inclined-planes with Described end face is described throttleng surface.
Three-way pipe the most according to any one of claim 1 to 8, it is characterised in that
The described section of being in charge of and described main leg are integral type structure.
10. a heat exchanger, it is characterised in that include as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 wherein three Siphunculus.
CN201610363362.6A 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 T-branch pipe and heat exchanger Pending CN105865098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610363362.6A CN105865098A (en) 2016-05-27 2016-05-27 T-branch pipe and heat exchanger

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109915681A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Isocon, the production method of isocon, heat exchanger and air conditioner
CN112824614A (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-21 吉博力国际股份公司 Flushing water dispenser

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CN201335572Y (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-10-28 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Refrigerant distributor for air-conditioning heat exchanger
CN201983540U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-21 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 Air conditioning refrigerant shunting tee
CN205013935U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-03 天津友大金属结构制造有限公司 Aluminium system three -way pipe that can shunt
CN205784052U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Tee T and heat exchanger

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JPH0861809A (en) * 1994-08-18 1996-03-08 Hitachi Ltd Refrigerant distributor, refrigerant distributing mechanism and air conditioner
CN201335572Y (en) * 2008-10-22 2009-10-28 广东美的电器股份有限公司 Refrigerant distributor for air-conditioning heat exchanger
CN201983540U (en) * 2011-01-14 2011-09-21 宁波奥克斯空调有限公司 Air conditioning refrigerant shunting tee
CN205013935U (en) * 2015-09-02 2016-02-03 天津友大金属结构制造有限公司 Aluminium system three -way pipe that can shunt
CN205784052U (en) * 2016-05-27 2016-12-07 芜湖美智空调设备有限公司 Tee T and heat exchanger

Cited By (2)

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CN109915681A (en) * 2019-03-11 2019-06-21 广东美的暖通设备有限公司 Isocon, the production method of isocon, heat exchanger and air conditioner
CN112824614A (en) * 2019-11-21 2021-05-21 吉博力国际股份公司 Flushing water dispenser

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Application publication date: 20160817