CN105859054A - Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method - Google Patents
Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105859054A CN105859054A CN201610420675.0A CN201610420675A CN105859054A CN 105859054 A CN105859054 A CN 105859054A CN 201610420675 A CN201610420675 A CN 201610420675A CN 105859054 A CN105859054 A CN 105859054A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- electrode chamber
- sewage
- aerobic
- anaerobic
- hypoxic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
- C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
- C02F2101/16—Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/005—Black water originating from toilets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/009—Apparatus with independent power supply, e.g. solar cells, windpower, fuel cells
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/004—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage comprising a selector reactor for promoting floc-forming or other bacteria
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/06—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment pH
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/14—NH3-N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2209/00—Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
- C02F2209/15—N03-N
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2301/00—General aspects of water treatment
- C02F2301/04—Flow arrangements
- C02F2301/046—Recirculation with an external loop
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/06—Sludge reduction, e.g. by lysis
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/005—Combined electrochemical biological processes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/30—Aerobic and anaerobic processes
- C02F3/302—Nitrification and denitrification treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
- Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for electrochemically treating sewage with low-concentration carbon sources and super-high concentration ammonia nitrogen with microorganisms. The method includes the steps that under the condition that free or only a small quantity of carbon sources exist, high-concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage is treated with the electrochemistry biological denitrification method, ammonia nitrogen pollutant is converted into harmless nitrogen, operation is easy, secondary pollution is avoided, the ammonia nitrogen content of the sewage is up to the standard, and the sewage can be safely discharged; the sewage pretreated by a grating and grit chamber enters an aerobic electrode chamber, a bacteria nitrifying membrane or sludge particulates are subjected to a nitratlon reaction through oxygen generated by electrolyzed water, and ammonia nitrogen is removed; the sewage enters an anaerobic/anaerobic electrode chamber through an isolation pond, a bacteria denitrifying membrane loaded on the conductive electrode surface is subjected to an electrode denitrification reaction through electrons, and nitrate and nitrite are converted into harmless nitrogen. According to the method and device, the occupied area is small, organic carbon sources are not required for denitrification when the high-concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage is treated, the treating efficiency is high, operation is stable, energy is saved, the device is easy and convenient to maintain, and the good application prospects are achieved.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage, design a kind of device utilizing microorganism electrochemical to process sewage
And method, particularly relate to utilize microorganism electrochemical to process the industry of low concentration carbon source ultrahigh concentration ammonia nitrogen and life dirt
The device and method of water, and microbial film cultural method.
Background technology
Ammonia nitrogen waste water is mainly derived from chemical fertilizer, coking, petrochemical industry, pharmacy, food, refuse landfill etc..Life
Ammonia nitrogen in sewage is essentially from toilet sewage discharge.A large amount of ammonia nitrogen waste waters enter water body and not only cause water body rich
Nutrient laden, causing black and odorous water, the difficulty of Water purification and added cost, even to crowd and biological produce poison
Evil effect, has the various process of bioanalysis, physico-chemical process for the process technique (before 2014) of ammonia nitrogen waste water
Technique etc..Growth is developed rapidly, the high ammonia nitrogen produced therefrom now with the industry such as chemical fertilizer, petrochemical industry
Waste water also becomes one of industry development restraining factors;It is reported, calendar year 2001 China marine site occurs red tide to be up to 77
Secondary, ammonia nitrogen is one of major reason of pollution, the pollution that particularly high-concentration ammonia nitrogenous wastewater causes.Therefore the world
In the range of sewage treatment plant all in the method attempting to look for can effectively processing high concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage.How warp
The effective high density pollution that controls of Ji also becomes the important topic of current environmental worker research, has obtained people in the industry
The great attention of scholar.
Generally processing method has physico-chemical process and biological denitrificaion method.Wherein physico-chemical process comprises blow-off method, zeolite denitrogenation
Method, membrane separation technique, magnesium ammonium phosphate sediment technology, chemical oxidization method.Biological denitrificaion method comprises tradition and newly opens
The denitrification process sent out has A/O, two sections of activated sludge processes, Strong oxdiative Aerobic biological process, short-cut nitrification and denitrification,
Ultrasonic stripping processes ammonia nitrogen method method etc..CN203890087U discloses at a kind of air stripping blow-off method ammonia nitrogen recovery
Reason device.Gas blow-off method stripping ammonia out is utilized to be reclaimed by water absorption plant, after recovery again
Ammonia just can become other the chemical products containing ammonia again by processing.The method is not accomplished without harm
Reason, needs to add absorbing liquid and absorbs the ammonia given off, add operating cost.CN 103537264 A
Disclose a kind of adsorbent for Low Concentration Ammonia Containing Wastewater process and preparation method thereof.Absorption described in invention
Agent is high only for ammonia nitrogen absorption capacity, absorption is stable, regeneration is convenient, and overcome blow-off method, biological denitrificaion method,
Activated Zeolite Adsorption and chemical precipitation method are in shortcoming present on cost and nitric efficiency.But, this invention is the most uncomfortable
By the disposal ability of high concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage.
Compared to physico-chemical process, biological denitrificaion method is low due to investment and operating cost, simple to operate and non-secondary pollution,
The advantages such as discharged wastewater met the national standard is highly reliable, therefore become the optimum treatment mode of denitrogenation.Biological denitrificaion is exactly profit
With extraordinary microorganism, the ammonia nitrogen dissolved in degraded water body also forms harmless nitrogen gas effusion water body, thus reaches
The purpose processed to polluted water purification.The ammonia nitrogen that bioanalysis is removed in water body mainly uses microorganism nitrification
And denitrification process.Nitrifying process is nitrobacteria ammonia nitrogen formation nitre under conditions of aerobic, in oxidation water body
Hydrochlorate or nitrite;Denitrification process be denitrifying bacteria when anoxia, utilize in water body organic
Nitrate or nitrate reductase, as electron donor, are become nitrogen by thing.Generally, it is considered that nitrifying process is whole
A process important during individual ammonia nitrogen degradation, process is slow, completes difficulty higher.It is primarily due to
Nitrobacteria belongs to autotroph, including nitrous acid Pseudomonas (nitrosomonas) and nitric acid Pseudomonas
(nitrobacter).Two class bacterium are obligate aerobic organism, all using oxygen as final electron acceptor in oxidizing process,
Utilize DIC, it is common that carbon dioxide is as unique energy source.
Traditional biological denitrificaion processing procedure, is first under aerobic condition, and ammonium oxidation is sub-by Nitrosomas
Nitrate nitrogen, then cultured water is further oxidized to nitrate nitrogen by Nitromonas.The most under anoxic conditions, anti-nitre
Change bacterium and nitrogen as nitrate or nitrite is reduced into gaseous nitrogen.Although conventional waste water biological denitrification process is eliminating nitrogen
Pollution aspect serves certain effect, but still there are the following problems:
(1) Autotrophic nitrification bacterium is under conditions of large amount of organic exists, to the competition of oxygen and nutrient substance not
Such as aerobic heterotrophic bacteria, thus heterotrophic bacteria is caused to be preponderated;Denitrifying bacterium is using Organic substance as electron donor, and has
The existence of machine thing affects the speed of nitration reaction;DO concentration is needed difference very by nitration reaction and anti-nitration reaction
Greatly.The different requirement of above-mentioned nitrifier and denitrifying bacterium result in two two processes of nitrification and denitrification in the time
Spatially it is difficult to unified.
(2) the nitrobacteria metabolism time is long, and reproduction is very slow, and growing environment is harsher, a lot of under the conditions of cannot
Get the mastery in growth competition with heterotroph microorganism.Some common nitrous acid strains averagely to take 26
Hour could breed one times, and the cycle of nitric acid strain reproduction is longer, averagely to take 60 hours and could breed
One times.Nitrifying bacteria community growth rate is slow and is difficult to maintain higher biological concentration, particularly in low temperature winter.Cause
This causes system total hrt longer, and organic loading is relatively low, adds capital expenditure and operating cost.
(3) for maintaining higher biological concentration and obtaining good denitrification effect, it is necessary to carry out sludge reflux simultaneously
Reflux with nitrification liquid, add power consumption and operating cost.
(4) ammonia nitrogen removal needs the existence of enough organic carbon sources completely.And generally high-ammonia-nitrogen sewage does not contains
Have or containing a small amount of organic carbon source.
(5) biological denitrificaion is not appropriate for the process of high-concentration ammonia nitrogenous wastewater.Mainly due to ammonia nitrogen in high density pair
The impact of microbiologic population.It has been generally acknowledged that ammonia nitrogen in high density has inhibitory action to the activity of microorganism.
Summary of the invention
The problem existed for prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of easy, efficient, low energy consumption
Process low concentration organic carbon source high concentration even ultrahigh concentration ammonia nitrogen industry, the device of sanitary sewage.This device
Biological denitrificaion method not or is being utilized to process high concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage in the case of the most a small amount of carbon source, ammonia nitrogen is dirty
Dye thing is converted into harmless nitrogen, non-secondary pollution simple to operate, makes sewage ammonia nitrogen content up to standard and can safety
The effect of discharge.
What the present invention provided utilizes microorganism electrochemical to process the device of sewage, it is characterised in that: include connecting successively
Logical grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, described hypoxic/anaerobic electricity
The outlet of room, pole is connected with grid and setting pot by reflux pump;Described aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electricity
Extremely indoor are filled with inertia porous conductive material, are filled with inertia porous non-conducting material in described isolation tank;Institute
State aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber to be connected with positive pole, the negative pole of DC source by electrode bar respectively.
High concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage enters grid and setting pot carries out sewage disinfection treatment, removes the solid contained in sewage
Bulky grain, sewage enters aerobic electrode chamber from middle and upper part subsequently, and aerobic electrode chamber is in the effect of outside DC current
Issue green anode electrolysis water reaction and produce oxygen, utilize the oxygen that anode electrode surface produces, pass through nitrobacteria
The biological nitration reaction of film or nitrobacteria mud granule is removed in aerobic electrode chamber from grid and setting pot
Ammonia nitrogen in pretreating sewage;Sewage by bottom aerobic electrode chamber enter isolation tank, sewage in isolation tank by under
And upper flowing, the inertia porous non-conducting material filled in utilizing isolation tank filters out and flows out from aerobic electrode chamber
Microbe granular in sewage, it is to avoid nitrobacteria enters hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber;Sewage from isolation tank on
Portion overflows into hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, and hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber occurs negative electrode also under the effect of outside DC current
Former reaction, the inertia porous conductive material surface being supported in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber has chemical-biological activities
Denitrifying bacteria microbial film removed the NO3-N and NO2-N in sewage by electrode anti-nitration reaction.This
Invention uses nitrobacteria in anode electrolysis water method oxygen electrode room preferably to provide oxygen, it is not necessary to expose oxygen, it is to avoid
Dissolved oxygen is in the transmission of water body distance, thus required energy is greatly reduced, and the generation of pure oxygen simultaneously is conducive to
Obtain higher dissolved oxygen value, be conducive to improving the speed of nitration reaction.Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber generation negative electrode
Reduction reaction, in the case of not having carbon source, denitrifying bacteria film utilizes cathode electronics reduction nitrite anions and nitric acid
Root, produces nitrogen.Without Additional carbon sources, greatly reduce cost of sewage disposal.Microorganism is led in inertia porous
Biofilm on electric material, greatly reduces mud volume of production, cuts operating costs.
For increasing contacting of sewage and denitrifying bacteria, the water inlet of described hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is provided with folding
Stream plate so that intake and entered by the middle and lower part of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, and automatically overflow from top.
Preferably, described inertia porous conductive material is graphite granule, activated carbon, graphite flake or carbon fiber, chi
Very little for 0.075mm~100mm;Described inertia porous non-conducting material is sand or zeolite.
The present invention also provides for a kind of microbial film cultural method,
Inoculation of activated-sludge is injected aerobic electrode chamber by aerobic electrode chamber top so that activated sludge is with aerobic
Inertia porous conductive material in electrode chamber is fully contacted;The residual active sludge flowed out from aerobic electrode chamber through every
Flow into hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber from pond, be fully contacted with the inertia porous conductive material of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber;
The residual active sludge that hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is flowed out grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank,
Iterative cycles in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, until be supported in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is lazy
Activated sludge on property porous conductive material empties residual active sludge after reaching requirement;
Ammonia-nitrogen sewage will be contained in grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Iterative cycles, starts DC source simultaneously;Monitoring flows into and out the ammonia nitrogen NH in aerobic electrode chamber sewage4 +
-N content, as the NH in sewage4 +The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, the nitrification in aerobic electrode chamber
The enrichment culture of bacterial micro-organism completes;Monitoring flow into and out nitrate in anoxia/aerobic electrode chamber sewage,
The content of nitrite, as the NO in sewage3 -/NO2 -The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, hypoxic/anaerobic
The enrichment culture of the denitrifying bacteria microorganism in electrode chamber completes.
When the dry weight activated sludge more than 60% is supported on the inertia in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Requirement is reached time on porous conductive material, preferably greater than 85%
Sewage flow velocity in grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is
24Vol/24 hour~1Vol/24 hour, wherein Vol referred to the volume of aerobic electrode chamber, preferably
12Vol/24 hour~4Vol/24 hour.The output voltage of DC source between 1.5~12V, aerobic electricity
The work potential of room, pole is more than+800mV (with standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC as reference), hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Work potential be-200mV~-800mV (with standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC as reference).
When carrying out microorganism enrichment culture, aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber temperature control 10~
40 DEG C, aerobic electrode chamber pH value controls 6.0~9.0, and the dissolved oxygen in aerobic electrode chamber is more than 1mg/L,
Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber pH value controls 6.0~8.0, and the dissolved oxygen in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is less than
0.5mg/L, sewage is 2~12 hours in the time of staying of aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber.
When enrichment culture, dissolved oxygen and pH value need to be monitored, be a good dissolution of contaminated water oxygen DO in oxygen electrode room and be less than
1mg/L, improves electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed;When the dissolved oxygen DO in the sewage flowing out aerobic electrode chamber is more than
0.5mg/L, reduces effluent flow rate, improves hydraulic detention time, reduces electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed.When aerobic electricity
When sewage PH value in room, pole is less than 6.5, aqueous slkali is added in oxygen electrode room of becoming better;When hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
When the pH value of middle sewage is higher than 7.5, in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, add acid solution.
The present invention also provides for a kind of method utilizing microorganism electrochemical to process sewage,
Sewage enters aerobic electrode chamber after grid and setting pot pretreatment, issues green anode in DC source effect
Electrolysis water reaction produces oxygen, utilizes the oxygen that anode electrode surface produces, thin by nitrobacteria film or nitrification
The ammonia nitrogen in sewage is removed in the biological nitration reaction of bacterium mud granule;
Sewage after nitration reaction processes enters isolation room, filters out the microbe granular in sewage;
Sewage after filtration enters hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, and cathodic reduction reaction occurs under DC source effect,
Denitrifying bacteria microbial film removes the nitrate in sewage, nitrite by electrode anti-nitration reaction;Pass through
Sewage after anti-nitration reaction process, is partly refluxed to grid and setting pot, and remaining enters subsequent handling.Backflow
During add alkali liquor for regulating the pH value of sewage in grid and setting pot.
Before sewage disposal, first in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, carry out microorganism culturing,
The microbial film cultural method that the microorganism culturing present invention provides.
For improving further NH_3-N treating ability, be back to grid and setting pot after anti-nitration reaction processes
Sewage with to be sent directly into the sewage ratio of grid and setting pot be 2~20:1.
When first process sewage, ammonia nitrogen concentration is higher, and does not has sewage backflow, for avoiding sewage disposal not
Up to standard, enter aerobic electrode chamber through grid and the 5% of the sewage of setting pot pretreatment~10%.
When carrying out sewage disposal, aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber temperature control at 10~40 DEG C, good
Oxygen electrode room pH value controls 6.0~9.0, and the dissolved oxygen in nitrobacteria film or nitrobacteria mud granule is big
In 1mg/L, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber pH value controls 6.0~8.0.Sewage aerobic electrode chamber, anoxia/
The time of staying of anaerobism electrode chamber is 2~12 hours.
When sewage disposal, dissolved oxygen and pH value need to be monitored, be a good dissolution of contaminated water oxygen DO in oxygen electrode room and be less than
1mg/L, improves electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed;When the dissolved oxygen DO in the sewage flowing out aerobic electrode chamber is more than
0.5mg/L, reduces effluent flow rate, improves hydraulic detention time, reduces electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed.When aerobic electricity
When sewage PH value in room, pole is less than 6.5, aqueous slkali is added (such as preferred sodium bicarbonate in oxygen electrode room of becoming better
NaHCO3, sodium carbonate Na2CO3In one or both);When in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, the pH value of sewage is high
In 7.5 time, in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, add acid solution (preferably hydrochloric acid HCl).
DC source has the function of regulation output voltage and output potential, by regulation output voltage, output electricity
Stream and output potential so that aerobic electrode chamber is operated in different potential range respectively from hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
In.DC power output voltage between 1.5~12V, the work potential of aerobic electrode chamber more than+800mV (with
Standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC is reference), the work potential of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is at-200mV~-800mV
Between (with standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC as reference), preferably-600mV.
The method have the advantages that
(1) present invention can utilize electrochemical energy to pass through biological nitration, denitrification in the case of not having carbon source
Mineralized nitrogen is harmless nitrogen gas by reaction, is a kind of economic and environment-friendly, and the high concentration ammonia nitrogen sewage that controllability is high processes
Technology, is particularly well-suited to extraordinary sewage, such as sanitary wastewater, the process of trade effluent.Floor space of the present invention is little,
Treatment effeciency is high and stable, saves the energy, and plant maintenance is easy.
(2) present invention uses anode electrolysis water method oxygen electrode indoor to be preferably supported on porous, electrically conductive dielectric surface
Nitrobacteria film, mud granule provide oxygen.By the method, purity oxygen is at the surrounding of nitrobacteria
Middle generation, it is possible to directly utilized by nitrobacteria, therefore exposes oxygen compared to traditional in water body, it is to avoid molten
Solving the oxygen transmission in water body distance, thus required energy is greatly reduced, the generation of pure oxygen simultaneously is conducive to obtaining
Obtain higher dissolved oxygen value, be conducive to improving the speed of nitration reaction.
(3) the hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber of the present invention occurs cathodic reduction reaction, in the case of there is no carbon source
Denitrifying bacteria film utilizes cathode electronics reduction nitrite anions and nitrate anion, produces nitrogen, it is not necessary to Additional carbon sources,
Greatly reduce cost of sewage disposal.
(4) isolation tank is utilized to filter nitrobacteria, it is to avoid nitrobacteria and denitrifying bacteria are with pond mixed growth.
(5) present invention uses microorganism colonization technology to carry out sewage disposal, greatly reduces mud volume of production,
Cut operating costs.
(6) electric energy that the present invention uses can directly obtain from regenerative resources such as solar energys, more environmentally-friendly,
Sustainable operation.
(7) present invention can process low concentration and ammonia nitrogen in high density, concentration for the treatment of can be up to 1000mg/L, hold
Long-pending load 950g NH4+-N/ (m3.d) ammonia nitrogen waste water, makes ammonia nitrogen in sewage concentration be reduced to below 10mg/L;
Have a good application prospect.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is sewage-treatment plant schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: A-grid and setting pot;The aerobic electrode chamber of B-;C-isolation tank;D-hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber;
E-water inlet pipe;F-grid;G, I-inertia porous conductive material material;H-isolation tank inserts;J-drain pipe;
K-return duct;L1-pressure water pump (intake pump);L2-pressure water pump (reflux pump);M-electrode bar;N-is straight
Stream power supply;O-wire.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one:
As it is shown in figure 1, the present invention provide utilize microorganism electrochemical process sewage device include: grid and
Setting pot A, aerobic electrode chamber B, isolation tank C, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D, aerobic electrode chamber B with every
Being interconnected bottom the C of pond, the water inlet of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D is provided with deflection plate (not shown),
The outlet of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D runs in water pipe J, and the outlet of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D is also by pressure
Power water pump (reflux pump) L2, return duct K connect grid and setting pot A.Aerobic electrode chamber is open-top
Formula reactor, internal inertia porous conductive material of filling, optional but be not limited to fill graphite granule, activated carbon,
Graphite flake, carbon fiber etc., particle size is 0.075mm~100mm, preferably 3mm~30mm,
In the inertia porous conductive material filled, embedded electrode rod is used for connecting outer lead, and electrode bar M passes through wire
O connects the positive pole of DC source N.Isolation tank C is top seal container, internal fills that inertia porous is non-to be led
Electric material, may select but be not limited to sand, zeolite etc..Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D is the reaction of top seal formula
Device, internal inertia porous conductive material of filling, optional but be not limited to graphite granule, activated carbon, graphite flake,
Carbon fibers etc., particle size is 0.075mm~100mm, preferably 3mm~30mm.Lazy fill
Property porous conductive material in embedded electrode rod be used for connecting outer lead, electrode bar M connects straight by wire O
The negative pole of stream power supply N.Electrode bar M is optional but is not limited to graphite rod, stainless steel bar, conductivity ceramics rod etc.,
Wire O optional but be not limited to copper conductor, aluminum conductor etc..DC source N has regulation output voltage with defeated
Go out the function of electromotive force, by regulation output voltage, output electric current and output potential so that aerobic electrode chamber is with scarce
Oxygen/anaerobism electrode chamber is operated in different potential range respectively.Wherein, the output voltage of DC source N exists
Between 1.5~12V, the work potential of aerobic electrode chamber more than+800mV (with standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC is
Reference), the work potential of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber at-200mV~-800mV (with standard silver electrode
Ag/AgC is reference) between, preferably-600mV.
When carrying out sewage disposal, sewage is entered from bottom by pressure water pump (intake pump) L1, water inlet pipe E
Entering grid and setting pot A, sewage enters aerobic electrode chamber B after filtering from middle and upper part.Aerobic electrode chamber B
It is interconnected with the bottom of isolation tank C, after the sewage reaction in aerobic electrode chamber B, is entered isolation tank by bottom
C.Isolation tank C top seal, sewage from bottom to top flows inside isolation tank C, and in middle and upper part voluntarily
Overflow enters hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D.Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber water inlet is provided with deflection plate so that intake by
The middle and lower part of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber enters, and automatically overflows from top.Foul water fraction after process is back to
Grid and setting pot, residue wastewater disposition goes out, and carries out subsequent treatment, such as sludge settling etc..
Embodiment two:
Before sewage disposal, the device utilizing microorganism electrochemical to process sewage utilizing the present invention to provide carries out micro-
Biomembranous enrichment culture.
First it is activated sludge load in aerobic electrode chamber and hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber: at aerobic electrode chamber
Inertia porous conductive material G is added, at hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber D (top closure) in (top is not closed)
Middle interpolation inertia porous conductive material I.Inoculation of activated-sludge has been injected oxygen electrode by aerobic electrode chamber top
Room so that activated sludge is fully contacted with inertia porous, electrically conductive material.Residual active sludge is flowed into by isolation tank C
Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, activated sludge is fully contacted with inertia porous, electrically conductive material.Afterwards, residual active sludge,
The aerobic electrode chamber of injection is circulated from grid and setting pot by pressure water pump (reflux pump) L2, until more than 60%
Activated sludge (dry weight) be loaded on inertia porous conductive material G and I surface, preferably greater than 85%.
Secondly, after required activated sludge is loaded inertia porous conductive material surface, empty residual activity dirty
Mud, and toward the nitrogen-containing wastewater of interpolation certain volume amount in grid and setting pot A.And (entered by pressure water pump
Water pump) sewage passes sequentially through grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode by L1
Room, and pressure water pump (reflux pump) L2 is back to grid and setting pot, then iterative cycles.Flow velocity is
24Vol/24 hour~1Vol/24 hour, preferably 12Vol/24 hour~4Vol/24 hour, wherein Vol
Refer to the volume of aerobic electrode chamber.Starting external dc power, electric power output voltage is 1.5~12V simultaneously
(volt), preferably 4~6V (volt).Control simultaneously the work potential of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber 2 at-200mV~
Between-800mV (with standard silver Electrode Ag/AgC as reference), preferably-200mV~-400mV.
Monitor the dissolved oxygen DO of sewage in aerobic electrode chamber, when dissolved oxygen DO is less than ideal value (1mg/L), add
The running voltage of big aerobic electrode chamber improves oxygen and produces speed;The dissolving of sewage in aerobic electrode chamber is flowed out in monitoring
Oxygen DO concentration, when dissolved oxygen DO is higher than ideal value (0.5mg/L), then reduces effluent flow rate and improves hydraulic retention
Time, reduce external power source output voltage simultaneously, reduce oxygen and produce speed.
Monitor the pH value of sewage in aerobic electrode chamber, when pH value is less than 6, preferably shorter than 6.5, then toward aerobic
Electrode chamber adds alkaline solution, such as sodium bicarbonate (NaHCO3) or sodium carbonate (Na2CO3), regulate pH
It is worth to 7~9, preferably 7.5~8.2.Monitoring flows into and out the ammonia nitrogen NH in the sewage of aerobic electrode chamber4 +-N
Content, as the NH in sewage4 +The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, and the nitrification in aerobic electrode chamber is thin
The enrichment culture of bacteria microorganism is complete, and the nitration reaction ability of mud is the most ripe.Wherein NH4 +-N's
Degradation rate can be represented by equation below:
V=(m1-m0)/(t1-t0), wherein v refers to NH4 +The degradation rate (mg/L/h) of-N;T0 and t1 refers to
Time (h);M0 and m1 refers to NH4 +-N is in the concentration (mg/L) in t0 and t1 moment.
Monitoring flows into and out the content of the NO3-N and NO2-N of the sewage of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, works as dirt
NO in water3 -/NO2 -The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, denitrifying bacteria in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
The enrichment culture of microorganism is complete, and the anti-nitration reaction ability of mud is the most ripe.Wherein NO3 -/NO2 --N
Degradation rate formula can be represented by equation below:
V2=(m11-m01)/(t11-t01), wherein v2 refers to NO3 -/NO2 -The degradation rate (mg/L/h) of-N;
T01 and t11 refers to the time (h);M01 and m11 refers to NO3 -/NO2 --N is in the concentration (mg/L) in t01 and t11 moment.
Embodiment three:
To process containing NH4 +-N concentration be the sewage of 1800mg/L be embodiment, the fortune to present invention process
Row process illustrates:
(1) sewage enters grid and setting pot, removes suspension bulky grain.
(2) remove the oarse-grained sewage that suspends and enter aerobic electrode chamber.Aerobic electrode chamber dissolved oxygen content is more than
1mg/L, preferably 2~5mg/L, the present embodiment controls, 2~3mg/L, to monitor sewage in aerobic electrode chamber
DO (dissolved oxygen), when DO is less than 2mg/L, the running voltage strengthening aerobic electrode chamber is produced to improve oxygen
Raw speed.PH value controls 6.0~9.0, preferably 6.5~8.5, the present embodiment control 7.2~8.5 it
Between.Monitor the pH value of aerobic electrode chamber sewage, due to the nitration reaction of cell reaction, in aerobic electrode chamber
Sewage pH can reduce, and when pH value is less than 7.2, then adds aqueous slkali (preferably bicarbonate in aerobic electrode chamber
Sodium or sodium carbonate).The volumetric loading of ammonia nitrogen≤600g NH4 +-N/ (m3.d).Effluent flow rate is 24Vol/24
Hour~1Vol/24 hour, preferably 12Vol/24 hour~4Vol/24 hour, wherein Vol refers to aerobic
The volume of electrode chamber, temperature controls at 10~40 DEG C.Nitrobacteria is in inertia porous, electrically conductive electric material surface biofilm
All right, sludge concentration is 1500~3000mg/L, and suspended sludge concentration is less than 200mg/L, anti-for nitrification
Good environment should be provided.Dwell time of sewage is 2~12 hours.
(3) the dirty oxygen in water DO of aerobic electrode chamber is flowed out in monitoring, when DO is more than 0.5mg/L, needs
Reduce effluent flow rate, improve hydraulic detention time, reduce external dc power output voltage simultaneously and make aerobic electricity
Oxygen rate reduction is produced in room, pole, thus ensures in the sewage of entrance isolation tank and hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber containing being less than
The dissolved oxygen of 0.5mg/L, preferably smaller than 0.1mg/L, the sewage after aerobic electrode chamber processes enters isolation tank,
The present embodiment controls isolation tank dissolved oxygen DO≤0.25mg/L.The suspended sludge quilt flowed out from aerobic electrode chamber
Inertia non-conducting material Filtration Adsorption in isolation tank, isolation tank water outlet sludge concentration controls 10~50mg/L
Between.
(4) isolation tank water outlet enters hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber.Hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber dissolved oxygen content controls
At≤0.1mg/L, pH value controls between 6.5~7.5.The pH value of monitoring hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber sewage,
Due to electrode reaction and anti-nitration reaction, the pH value of sewage water in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber can raise, when pH is high
In 7.5, then in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, add acid solution (preferably hydrochloric acid) regulation.Effluent flow rate is
24Vol/24 hour~1Vol/24 hour, preferably 12Vol/24 hour~4Vol/24 hour, wherein Vol
Referring to the volume of aerobic electrode chamber, temperature controls at 10~40 DEG C.Denitrifying bacteria is at inertia porous, electrically conductive material
Material surface biofilm is all right, and sludge concentration is 2000~4000mg/L, and suspended sludge concentration is less than 200mg/L,
Good environment is provided for nitration reaction.Dwell time of sewage is 2~12 hours
(5) hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber water outlet, part process sewage through reflux pump be back to grid and setting pot (as
The sewage backflow of 80%~95%), reflux ratio is set to 2~20:1.Part of contaminated water is according to the concentration of wherein float
Size enters subsequent processes, as sedimentation tank goes oil removal heel row to put.
This technology utilization electrochemistry also combines biochemistry by ammonia nitrogen in the case of not having carbon source, complete nitrification and
Anti-nitration reaction, nitrogen element is with N2Form discharge.In aerobic electrode chamber and hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, micro-
Biological presented in biofilm, both ensure that each reaction tank (aerobic electrode chamber and hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber)
The concentration of mud, the discharge capacity of the mud greatly reduced again, the sewage disposal operation cost of reduction.
The foregoing is only some embodiments of the present invention, be not limiting as the present invention, all employing equivalents or etc.
The technical scheme that the mode of effect conversion is obtained, all falls within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (14)
1. one kind utilizes the device that microorganism electrochemical processes sewage, it is characterised in that: include being sequentially communicated
Grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, described hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Outlet connected with grid and setting pot by reflux pump;Described aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Inside it is filled with inertia porous conductive material, in described isolation tank, is filled with inertia porous non-conducting material;Described good
Oxygen electrode room, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber are connected with positive pole, the negative pole of DC source by electrode bar respectively.
Microorganism electrochemical is utilized to process the device of sewage the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The water inlet of described hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is provided with deflection plate.
Microorganism electrochemical is utilized to process the device of sewage the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Described inertia porous conductive material is graphite granule, activated carbon, graphite flake or carbon fiber, a size of 0.075mm~
100mm;Described inertia porous non-conducting material is sand or zeolite.
4. a microbial film cultural method, it is characterised in that:
Inoculation of activated-sludge is injected aerobic electrode chamber by aerobic electrode chamber top so that activated sludge is with aerobic
Inertia porous conductive material in electrode chamber is fully contacted;The residual active sludge flowed out from aerobic electrode chamber through every
Flow into hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber from pond, be fully contacted with the inertia porous conductive material of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber;
The residual active sludge that hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is flowed out grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank,
Iterative cycles in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, until be supported in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is lazy
Activated sludge on property porous conductive material empties residual active sludge after reaching requirement;
Ammonia-nitrogen sewage will be contained in grid and setting pot, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Iterative cycles, starts DC source simultaneously;Monitoring flows into and out the ammonia nitrogen NH in aerobic electrode chamber sewage4 +
-N content, as the NH in sewage4 +The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, the nitrification in aerobic electrode chamber
The enrichment culture of bacterial micro-organism completes;Monitoring flow into and out nitrate in anoxia/aerobic electrode chamber sewage,
The content of nitrite, as the NO in sewage3 -/NO2 -The degradation rate of-N reaches 14mg/L/h, hypoxic/anaerobic
The enrichment culture of the denitrifying bacteria microorganism in electrode chamber completes.
5. microbial film cultural method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: dry weight is more than 60%
Activated sludge reaches when being supported on the inertia porous conductive material in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber
Requirement.
6. microbial film cultural method as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: sewage is at grid and sinks
Flow velocity in sand pond, aerobic electrode chamber, isolation tank, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber be 24Vol/24 hour~
1Vol/24 hour, wherein Vol referred to the volume of aerobic electrode chamber.
7. one kind utilizes the method that microorganism electrochemical processes sewage, it is characterised in that:
Sewage enters aerobic electrode chamber after grid and setting pot pretreatment, issues green anode in DC source effect
Electrolysis water reaction produces oxygen, utilizes the oxygen that anode electrode surface produces, thin by nitrobacteria film or nitrification
The ammonia nitrogen in sewage is removed in the biological nitration reaction of bacterium mud granule;
Sewage after nitration reaction processes enters isolation room, filters out the microbe granular in sewage;
Sewage after filtration enters hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, and cathodic reduction reaction occurs under DC source effect,
Denitrifying bacteria microbial film removes the nitrate in sewage, nitrite by electrode anti-nitration reaction;Pass through
Sewage after anti-nitration reaction process, is partly refluxed to grid and setting pot, and remaining enters subsequent handling.
Utilize the method that microorganism electrochemical processes sewage the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Before sewage disposal, first in aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, carry out microorganism culturing, micro-life
Thing cultivates the microbial film cultural method used described in claim 4,5 or 6.
Utilize the method that microorganism electrochemical processes sewage the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
Reflux ratio, is i.e. back to the sewage after anti-nitration reaction processes of grid and setting pot and is sent directly into grid
It is 2~20:1 with the sewage ratio of setting pot.
Utilize the method that microorganism electrochemical processes sewage the most as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:
During first process sewage, enter aerobic electrode chamber through grid and the 5% of the sewage of setting pot pretreatment~10%.
11. microorganism electrochemicals that utilize as described in claim 7-10 any claim process the side of sewage
Method, it is characterised in that: aerobic electrode chamber, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber temperature control at 10~40 DEG C, aerobic electricity
Room, pole pH value controls 6.0~9.0, and the dissolved oxygen in aerobic electrode chamber is more than 1mg/L, hypoxic/anaerobic electrode
Room pH value controls 6.0~8.0, and the dissolved oxygen in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is less than 0.5mg/L, and sewage is good
Oxygen electrode room, the time of staying of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber are 2~12 hours.
12. microorganism electrochemicals that utilize as described in claim 7-10 any claim process the side of sewage
Method, it is characterised in that: monitor the dissolved oxygen DO of sewage in aerobic electrode chamber, when dissolved oxygen DO is less than 1mg/L,
Improve electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed;The dissolved oxygen DO in the sewage of aerobic electrode chamber is flowed out in monitoring, as dissolved oxygen DO
More than 0.5mg/L, reduce effluent flow rate, improve hydraulic detention time, reduce electrolysis Aquatic product oxygen speed.
13. microorganism electrochemicals that utilize as described in claim 7-10 any claim process the side of sewage
Method, it is characterised in that: monitor the sewage PH value in aerobic electrode chamber, when pH value is less than 6.5, to aerobic
Electrode chamber adds aqueous slkali;The pH value of sewage in monitoring hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber, when pH value is higher than 7.5,
Acid solution is added in hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber.
14. microorganism electrochemicals that utilize as described in claim 7-10 any claim process the side of sewage
Method, it is characterised in that: the output voltage of DC source is between 1.5~12V, and the work of aerobic electrode chamber is electric
Gesture is more than+800mV, and the work potential of hypoxic/anaerobic electrode chamber is-200mV~-800mV.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610420675.0A CN105859054A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610420675.0A CN105859054A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105859054A true CN105859054A (en) | 2016-08-17 |
Family
ID=56649713
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610420675.0A Pending CN105859054A (en) | 2016-06-15 | 2016-06-15 | Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105859054A (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106430605A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 河海大学 | Artificial wetland device for deep denitrification of tail water in sewage treatment plant and application |
CN107055745A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 广州市广深环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient short-cut denitrification MBR films biological treatment device and method |
CN107117770A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 成都协恒科技有限公司 | A kind of container with sewage treatment function |
CN108298682A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of anaerobic membrane electricity biological treatment of novel low-intensity organic wastewater |
CN109824148A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-31 | 中南大学 | It is a kind of synchronous to realize nitrification, denitrifying denitrification system and its application method |
CN110156146A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛理工大学 | Biomembrane electrochemical reactor that is a kind of while removing nitrate nitrogen and micro-content organism in water removal |
CN110980925A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 上海鼎宏水族科技有限公司 | Fish tank hydrogen increasing, oxygen increasing and nitrate removing device |
CN111573822A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 盐城工学院 | Bioelectrochemical treatment process for high-ammonia-nitrogen high-sulfate wastewater |
CN112028223A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Microbial electrochemical aniline wastewater treatment system and method by coupling activated sludge and biofilm process |
CN112479507A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Method for enrichment culture of anaerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria by using coupled biological-membrane-electrochemical waste gas and wastewater co-treatment device |
CN113651503A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-16 | 深圳天诚巨能科技有限公司 | Intelligent waste water treatment equipment is used in production of battery factory |
CN115466010A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-13 | 南京信息工程大学 | Mariculture wastewater treatment system and control method |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080020012A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-05 | 서울산업대학교 산학협력단 | Denitrification method using a bio-electro-chemical system |
CN102351312A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Bioelectrochemical denitriding reactor and application method thereof |
CN105174464A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 天津城建大学 | Method for removing ammonia-nitrogen wastewater by using electrically aided microbe reactor |
CN105236584A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method and apparatus for intensifying denitrification in coupling microorganism electrolytic tank of upstream vertical flow artificial wetland |
CN205740505U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-30 | 句容苏米特环保科技有限公司 | Microorganism electrochemical is utilized to process the device of sewage |
-
2016
- 2016-06-15 CN CN201610420675.0A patent/CN105859054A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR20080020012A (en) * | 2006-08-30 | 2008-03-05 | 서울산업대학교 산학협력단 | Denitrification method using a bio-electro-chemical system |
CN102351312A (en) * | 2011-09-14 | 2012-02-15 | 中国科学院成都生物研究所 | Bioelectrochemical denitriding reactor and application method thereof |
CN105174464A (en) * | 2015-10-20 | 2015-12-23 | 天津城建大学 | Method for removing ammonia-nitrogen wastewater by using electrically aided microbe reactor |
CN105236584A (en) * | 2015-11-04 | 2016-01-13 | 中国科学院水生生物研究所 | Method and apparatus for intensifying denitrification in coupling microorganism electrolytic tank of upstream vertical flow artificial wetland |
CN205740505U (en) * | 2016-06-15 | 2016-11-30 | 句容苏米特环保科技有限公司 | Microorganism electrochemical is utilized to process the device of sewage |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
杨琳: "三维电极生物膜反应器全自养脱氮的研究", 《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库工程科技Ⅰ辑》 * |
Cited By (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106430605B (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2019-08-06 | 河海大学 | Constructed wetland device and application for sewage treatment plant tail water advanced nitrogen |
CN106430605A (en) * | 2016-11-24 | 2017-02-22 | 河海大学 | Artificial wetland device for deep denitrification of tail water in sewage treatment plant and application |
CN107055745A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-08-18 | 广州市广深环保科技有限公司 | A kind of efficient short-cut denitrification MBR films biological treatment device and method |
CN107117770A (en) * | 2017-05-31 | 2017-09-01 | 成都协恒科技有限公司 | A kind of container with sewage treatment function |
CN108298682B (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2021-01-19 | 大连理工大学 | Novel anaerobic membrane electric biological treatment process for low-strength organic wastewater |
CN108298682A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2018-07-20 | 大连理工大学 | A kind of anaerobic membrane electricity biological treatment of novel low-intensity organic wastewater |
CN109824148A (en) * | 2019-04-04 | 2019-05-31 | 中南大学 | It is a kind of synchronous to realize nitrification, denitrifying denitrification system and its application method |
CN110156146A (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2019-08-23 | 青岛理工大学 | Biomembrane electrochemical reactor that is a kind of while removing nitrate nitrogen and micro-content organism in water removal |
WO2020215846A1 (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2020-10-29 | 青岛理工大学 | Biofilm electrochemical reactor for simultaneously removing nitrate nitrogen and trace organic matters in water |
CN110156146B (en) * | 2019-04-25 | 2021-09-07 | 青岛理工大学 | Biological membrane electrochemical reactor for simultaneously removing nitric acid nitrogen and trace organic matters in water |
CN110980925A (en) * | 2019-12-23 | 2020-04-10 | 上海鼎宏水族科技有限公司 | Fish tank hydrogen increasing, oxygen increasing and nitrate removing device |
CN111573822A (en) * | 2020-05-22 | 2020-08-25 | 盐城工学院 | Bioelectrochemical treatment process for high-ammonia-nitrogen high-sulfate wastewater |
CN112028223A (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2020-12-04 | 武汉理工大学 | Microbial electrochemical aniline wastewater treatment system and method by coupling activated sludge and biofilm process |
CN112028223B (en) * | 2020-08-12 | 2023-01-24 | 武汉理工大学 | Microbial electrochemical aniline wastewater treatment system and method by coupling activated sludge and biofilm process |
CN112479507A (en) * | 2020-12-11 | 2021-03-12 | 中国科学院生态环境研究中心 | Method for enrichment culture of anaerobic methane-oxidizing bacteria by using coupled biological-membrane-electrochemical waste gas and wastewater co-treatment device |
CN113651503A (en) * | 2021-09-16 | 2021-11-16 | 深圳天诚巨能科技有限公司 | Intelligent waste water treatment equipment is used in production of battery factory |
CN115466010A (en) * | 2022-09-01 | 2022-12-13 | 南京信息工程大学 | Mariculture wastewater treatment system and control method |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105859054A (en) | Device and method for electrochemically treating sewage with microorganisms and microbial film culture method | |
CN101428938B (en) | Treatment process for garbage leachate | |
CN102206019B (en) | Refuse incineration plant percolate treatment system | |
JP4948648B2 (en) | Method for removing carbon and nitrogen contaminants in contaminated water using heterotrophic ammonia oxidizing bacteria | |
CN101759323B (en) | Treatment combined process for pig farm waste water with high nitrogen content | |
CN100398470C (en) | Infiltration method for treating garbage | |
CN109336325B (en) | Device and method for zero-emission treatment of late landfill leachate | |
CN103086508B (en) | Microbial fuel cell wastewater treatment system for improving nitrogen removal effect | |
CN110240367B (en) | Sewage treatment system and method for synchronous and efficient removal of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus | |
CN105217796A (en) | A kind of method of downward vertical artificial wetland coupling microorganism electrolysis cell strengthened denitrification and device | |
CN205740505U (en) | Microorganism electrochemical is utilized to process the device of sewage | |
CN106430845A (en) | Kitchen garbage wastewater treatment apparatus | |
CN109205954A (en) | Light electrolysis catalysis oxidation, biochemical treatment high-concentration waste hydraulic art | |
CN107043197A (en) | A kind of method that blue-green algae joint CANON handles ammonia nitrogen waste water | |
CN106430605A (en) | Artificial wetland device for deep denitrification of tail water in sewage treatment plant and application | |
CN102653436B (en) | Sewage reuse treatment system and process | |
CN111302560A (en) | Power plant sewage treatment method based on activated sludge process | |
CN111422983A (en) | Two-stage sewage treatment device and process of shortcut nitrification-anaerobic ammonia oxidation | |
CN106986460A (en) | The bioelectrochemistry wastewater treatment equipment and method of wastewater treatment of a kind of highly integrated reverse-flow type | |
CN110054361A (en) | A kind of electric field-enhanced MBR sewage treatment process | |
CN101289247B (en) | Single-stage aerobic biological denitrification operation method of sequencing batch reactor | |
CN109534505A (en) | The method of iris type MEC system and its low C/N of processing than waste water | |
CN106745676A (en) | A kind of ecological many negative electrode urine processing devices and method | |
CN109502751A (en) | A kind of green top partitioning type multistage AO integrated sewage disposal technique | |
CN109231673B (en) | A/O combined micro-electric field-Fe/C reinforced dephosphorization device and application thereof |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160817 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |