CN105857333B - The height adjusting method of vehicle with air suspension regulating system - Google Patents

The height adjusting method of vehicle with air suspension regulating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105857333B
CN105857333B CN201610288125.8A CN201610288125A CN105857333B CN 105857333 B CN105857333 B CN 105857333B CN 201610288125 A CN201610288125 A CN 201610288125A CN 105857333 B CN105857333 B CN 105857333B
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China
Prior art keywords
height
air
air spring
adjusting method
height adjusting
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CN201610288125.8A
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CN105857333A (en
Inventor
段华东
蒋忠城
陶功安
王先锋
袁文辉
黄学君
张俊
陈建林
刘亚妮
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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CRRC Zhuzhou Locomotive Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610288125.8A priority Critical patent/CN105857333B/en
Publication of CN105857333A publication Critical patent/CN105857333A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B61RAILWAYS
    • B61FRAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
    • B61F5/00Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
    • B61F5/02Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
    • B61F5/04Bolster supports or mountings
    • B61F5/10Bolster supports or mountings incorporating fluid springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G17/00Resilient suspensions having means for adjusting the spring or vibration-damper characteristics, for regulating the distance between a supporting surface and a sprung part of vehicle or for locking suspension during use to meet varying vehicular or surface conditions, e.g. due to speed or load
    • B60G17/02Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means
    • B60G17/04Spring characteristics, e.g. mechanical springs and mechanical adjusting means fluid spring characteristics
    • B60G17/052Pneumatic spring characteristics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2202/00Indexing codes relating to the type of spring, damper or actuator
    • B60G2202/10Type of spring
    • B60G2202/15Fluid spring
    • B60G2202/152Pneumatic spring
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2204/00Indexing codes related to suspensions per se or to auxiliary parts
    • B60G2204/40Auxiliary suspension parts; Adjustment of suspensions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2300/00Indexing codes relating to the type of vehicle
    • B60G2300/10Railway vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2400/00Indexing codes relating to detected, measured or calculated conditions or factors
    • B60G2400/25Stroke; Height; Displacement
    • B60G2400/252Stroke; Height; Displacement vertical
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60GVEHICLE SUSPENSION ARRANGEMENTS
    • B60G2800/00Indexing codes relating to the type of movement or to the condition of the vehicle and to the end result to be achieved by the control action
    • B60G2800/90System Controller type
    • B60G2800/91Suspension Control
    • B60G2800/914Height Control System

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of height adjusting method of the vehicle with air suspension regulating system, including step:1) when the air spring in air suspension regulating system is deflation status, the mounting surface of corresponding with car body four air springs and car body is measured to the measurement height of rail level, and adjust the tolerance between height within preset range;2) two architecturally are height of the oil storage cylinder subscript air injection spring of vertical damper in deflation status;3) inflated by charger to air spring, pressurize certain time under the inflated condition of air spring, the working depth to air spring no longer changes;4) floor at multiple end doors on car body is measured to the height of rail level, by controlling the switch of levelling valve to reach the inflation/deflation to air spring, adjusts the floor at multiple end doors to the tolerance between the height of rail level within preset range.Above-mentioned height adjusting method, improves and uses versatility, and adjusting method is simple and convenient.

Description

The height adjusting method of vehicle with air suspension regulating system
Technical field
The present invention relates to vehicle arrangement technical field, more particularly to a kind of height of the vehicle with air suspension regulating system Spend adjusting method.
Background technology
At present, city rail vehicle is in order to play damping effect, usually using air spring as car body and the connection knot of framework Structure, reach effectiveness in vibration suppression will pass through air spring.
But because air spring can be difficult to control, typically only exist according to the load compression of vehicle, height of car Empty wagons carries out height adjustment when reorganizing and outfit to vehicle, the height of vehicle can not be adjusted with the change of load, mesh Preceding height adjusting method versatility is not high;Also, due to needing to carry out empty wagons to vehicle or reorganizing and outfit operation, add to car Carry out height regulation degree of difficulty.
Therefore, how to improve using versatility, adjusting method is simple and convenient, and being that those skilled in the art is urgently to be resolved hurrily asks Topic.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides a kind of height adjusting method of the vehicle with air suspension regulating system, with Improve and use versatility, adjusting method is simple and convenient.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
It can be seen from the above technical scheme that a kind of vehicle with air suspension regulating system provided by the invention Height adjusting method,
The air suspension regulating system includes car body, framework, air spring and levelling valve;The levelling valve Connected with the blow vent and charger of the air spring;
Including step:
1) when the air spring in air suspension regulating system is deflation status, measurement is right with the car body (1) The mounting surface of four air springs answering and the car body and adjusts four mounting surfaces to rail level to the measurement height of rail level Measurement height between tolerance within preset range;
2) when two on the framework are that the air spring is marked on the oil storage cylinder of vertical damper in deflation status Height;
3) inflated by the charger to the air spring, the pressurize one under the inflated condition of the air spring Fix time, until the working depth of the air spring no longer changes;
4) floor at multiple end doors on the car body is measured to the height of rail level, by controlling the height to control The switch of valve reaches the inflation/deflation to the air spring, adjusts floor at multiple end doors to the public affairs between the height of rail level Difference is within preset range.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, the preset range is -3mm~3mm.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, in the step 2), the mark is vertical damper positioned at described two Oil storage cylinder close to the position of dust cover.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, in the step 3), the pressurize under the inflated condition of the air spring The span of time be 5min~15min.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, the air suspension regulating system also includes controlling the height control The height control lever of threshold switch and the height adjusting link being connected with the free end of the height control lever, the height adjustment Bar is vertically arranged;The levelling valve is located on the car body, and the height adjusting link is located on the framework;The height Control valve is highly h to the framework, and the height of the height adjusting link is h0
In the step 4), by the height h for adjusting the height adjusting link0, control the switch of the levelling valve;
Work as h=h0When, the height control lever is in horizontality, and the levelling valve is closed;
As h > h0When, the free end of the height control lever is tilted down, and the levelling valve is opened by the sky The state of gas spring exhaust, until the height control lever is in horizontality;
As h < h0When, the free end of the height control lever is inclined upwardly, and the levelling valve is opened to the sky The state of gas spring air inlet, until the height control lever is in horizontality.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, air is passed through between two air springs on each framework Pipeline connection is hung, the air suspension pipeline is provided with differential valve, by the air bag inner air pressure of two air springs Control is in the range of design tolerance.
Preferably, it is high in the measurement for adjusting four mounting surfaces to rail level in the step 1) in above-mentioned height adjusting method During tolerance between degree is within the preset range, pass through the connection of mounting surface and the framework under the air spring Place's plus-minus pad is adjusted.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, the method added and subtracted pad and be adjusted:
11) car body is added and subtracted in diagonal position and padded in diagonal distortion on four air springs;
12) car body is low in side on four air springs and when opposite side is high, make in side position plus-minus pad It reaches the margin of tolerance.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, each framework is corresponding with two levelling valves, and described Levelling valve corresponds with the air spring.
Preferably, in above-mentioned height adjusting method, each framework is corresponding with a levelling valve, and described Levelling valve is located between two air springs of the framework.
Air suspension regulating system provided by the invention, by first entering rower to the height of the air spring of deflation status Note, two marked on framework are on the oil storage cylinder of vertical damper, and the position is during air spring inflation/deflation, vertically Change in displacement is smaller.Using the mark as benchmark, the working depth of air spring is detected so that air spring is being inflated Working depth no longer changes after pressurize certain time under state.It is then detected that the floor at multiple end doors on car body To the height of rail level, because levelling valve connects with the blow vent and charger of air spring, pass through levelling valve The gas replenishment process and the steam vent and air bullet of levelling valve that switch completion charger connects with the blow vent of air spring The exhaust process of the blow vent connection of spring.Height adjusting method provided by the invention, vehicle height can be adjusted after vehicle entrucking Degree.According to the change of car load, using single car body as height controlled plant, controlled by levelling valve corresponding with car body Four air springs inflation/deflation, complete the regulation to height of car, effectively increase the versatility that this method uses, and And adjusting method is simple and convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing There is the required accompanying drawing used in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, can be with Other accompanying drawings are obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air suspension regulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the first structure distribution schematic diagram of levelling valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is second of structure distribution schematic diagram of levelling valve provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
The invention discloses a kind of height adjusting method of the vehicle with air suspension regulating system, to improve using logical It is simple and convenient with property, adjusting method.
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
It refer to shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of air suspension regulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
A kind of height adjusting method of vehicle with air suspension regulating system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, wherein, Air suspension regulating system includes car body 1, framework 2, air spring 3 and levelling valve 6;Levelling valve 6 and air spring 3 Blow vent 4 and charger 10 connect;
Including step:
S1:When air spring 3 in air suspension regulating system is deflation status, measurement and car body 1 corresponding four The mounting surface of air spring 3 and car body 1 and adjusts four mounting surfaces between the measurement height of rail level to the measurement height of rail level Tolerance within preset range;
S2:Two on framework 2 be the oil storage cylinder subscript air injection spring 3 of vertical damper in deflation status when height Degree;
S3:Inflated to air spring 3, the pressurize certain time under the inflated condition of air spring 3, until air spring 3 Working depth no longer change;
S4:The floor at multiple end doors on car body 1 is measured to the height of rail level, by controlling levelling valve 6 Switch reaches the inflation/deflation to air spring 3, adjusts the floor at multiple end doors to the tolerance between the height of rail level pre- Within the scope of fixed.
Height adjusting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by first being carried out to the height of the air spring 3 of deflation status Mark, mark two be on the oil storage cylinder of vertical damper on the framework 2, the position during the inflation/deflation of air spring 3, Vertical displacement change is smaller.Using the mark as benchmark, the working depth of air spring 3 is detected so that air spring 3 Working depth no longer changes after pressurize certain time in the deflated condition.It is then detected that at multiple end doors on car body 1 Floor, because levelling valve 6 connects with the blow vent 4 and charger 10 of air spring 3, passes through height to the height of rail level The switch of degree control valve 6 completes gas replenishment process and levelling valve 6 that charger 10 connects with the blow vent 4 of air spring 3 The exhaust process that is connected with the blow vent 4 of air spring 3 of steam vent.Height adjusting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, can To adjust height of car after vehicle entrucking.According to the change of car load, using single car body 1 as height controlled plant, lead to The control of levelling valve 6 and the inflation/deflation of 1 corresponding four air spring 3 of car body are crossed, the regulation to height of car is completed, has Effect improves the versatility that this method uses, also, adjusting method is simple and convenient.
Between height of floor of the floor at the height of rail level and other end doors to rail level at an end door Difference when being less than preset range, by controlling levelling valve 6 blow vent 4 of air spring 3 is connected with charger 10, Pair air spring 3 corresponding with the floor at the end door is inflated;The height of floor at an end door to rail level When difference between the height of the floor at other end doors to rail level is higher than preset range, by controlling levelling valve 6 The blow vent 4 of air spring 3 is set to be connected with the exhaust outlet of levelling valve 6, pair air corresponding with the floor at the end door Spring 3 is exhausted.
It is understood that a car body 1 is corresponding with two frameworks 2, two air springs 3 are provided with each framework 2. Therefore, a car body 1 is corresponding with 4 air springs 3.
Preferably, charger 10 is reservoir.
Preferably, preset range is -3mm~3mm.That is, in step S1, regulation air spring 3 four mounting surfaces to During the measurement height of rail level, it is ensured that the margin of tolerance between four groups of measured values is -3mm~3mm;It is multiple adjusting in step S4 Floor at end door to rail level height when, it is ensured that the margin of tolerance between four groups of measured values is -3mm~3mm.Certainly, Other numerical value can be chosen as preset range, no longer tire out one by one state and within protection domain herein.
In step S2, mark is positioned at position of the oil storage cylinder close to dust cover that two be vertical damper.It can also be arranged at Other positions, no longer introduce one by one herein.
In step S2, by being that paste color mark reaches mark air spring 3 on the oil storage cylinder of vertical damper to two The effect of height in deflation status.Wherein, colored marking can be red, yellow or the sign of the random color such as orange.
Further, in step S3, under the inflated condition of air spring 3 span of the time of pressurize be 5min~ 15min.That is, under the inflated condition of air spring 3, pressurize 5min~15min, then, it is ensured that the working depth of air spring 3 No longer change.Wherein, the dwell time according to the structure of air spring 3 and the weight of car body 1 depending on, when can also be by pressurize Between span be arranged to other number ranges, also within protection domain.
In height adjusting method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, the end door quantity on car body 1 is four.That is, in step , it is necessary to adjust floor at four end doors to the tolerance between the height of rail level within preset range in S4.
Air suspension regulating system also includes the height control lever 7 of the control switch of levelling valve 6 and controlled with height The height adjusting link 8 of the free end connection of lever 7, height adjusting link 8 are vertically arranged;Levelling valve 6 is located on car body 1, high Degree adjustment bar 8 is located on framework 2;Levelling valve 6 is h to the height of framework 2, and the height of height adjusting link 8 is h0
In step S4, by the height h for adjusting height adjusting link 80, the switch of control levelling valve 6;
Work as h=h0When, height control lever 7 is in horizontality, and levelling valve 6 is closed;
As h > h0When, the free end of height control lever 7 is tilted down, and levelling valve 6 is opened by the row of air spring 3 The state of gas, until height control lever 7 is in horizontality;
As h < h0When, the free end of height control lever 7 is inclined upwardly, and levelling valve 6 is opened to be entered to air spring 3 The state of gas, until height control lever 7 is in horizontality.
Car body 1 is correspondingly arranged with two frameworks 2, and the adjusting method of height control lever 7 is as follows:First adjust vehicle one end structure The height of height adjusting link 8 on frame 2 is to operational height under inflated condition, then the height adjusted on vehicle other end framework 2 is adjusted The whole height of bar 8 is so adjusted to height of the height floor away from rail level by end door everywhere repeatedly to operational height under inflated condition Degree difference adjustment is within the margin of tolerance.
Pass through air suspension pipeline connection, air suspension pipeline between the air bag of two air springs 3 on each framework 2 Differential valve is provided with, the air bag inner air pressure of two air springs 3 is controlled in the range of design tolerance.Wherein, design is public Poor scope is no longer discussed in detail herein depending on concrete structure.
In step S1, mistake of the tolerance within preset range between measurement height of four mounting surfaces to rail level is adjusted Cheng Zhong, it is adjusted by adding and subtracting pad in the junction of 3 times mounting surfaces of air spring and framework 2.In air spring 3 When mounting surface is less than the minimum value of preset range to the tolerance between the measurement height of rail level, pacified by 3 times to the air spring Dress face and the junction increase pad of framework 2, improve the mounting surface of air spring 3, and then ensure the mounting surface of the air spring 3 To the tolerance between the measurement height of rail level within preset range;An air spring 3 mounting surface to rail level measurement When tolerance between height is higher than the maximum of preset range, by the junction of 3 time mounting surfaces of the air spring and framework 2 Pad is reduced, reduce the mounting surface of air spring 3, and then ensure the mounting surface of the air spring 3 to the measurement height of rail level Between tolerance within preset range.
During the tolerance between adjusting measurement height of four mounting surfaces to rail level is within preset range, plus-minus The method that pad is adjusted:
S11:Car body 1 is added and subtracted in diagonal position and padded in diagonal distortion on four air springs 3;
S12:Car body 1 is low in side on four air springs 3 and when opposite side is high, reached in side position plus-minus pad The margin of tolerance.
By the above-mentioned means, the comfort level to plus-minus pad regulation can be effectively improved.
By taking levelling valve 6 provided in an embodiment of the present invention as an example, in the operating method that the gas leakage of levelling valve 6 detects such as Under:Sa1:It is horizontal the height control lever 7 of levelling valve 6;Sa2:Close the isolation cock with steam vent, pressure The reading of power table is necessary for 0bar;Sa3:By levelling valve 6 and the exhaust outlet of isolation cock with steam vent, with soap fluid-tight Firmly, do not allow bubble occur;Sa 4:Open the isolation cock with steam vent and isolation cock.The air pressure of pressure gauge rises to 8bar; Reading on pressure gauge is down to 0bar;Sa 5:The exhaust outlet for isolating cock is sealed with liquid soap, does not allow bubble occur.
Row's charge inspection method of levelling valve 6 is as follows:Sb1:Close isolation cock;Sb2:By height control lever 7 Free end tilt down 15 °+5 ° (deviate inflation directions), the air pressure and pressure gauge reading in charger 10 will rise, gas It is pressed in 3.5s ± 0.5s and rises to 4.55bar from 4bar;Sb3:The free end of height control lever 7 is tilted down 15 °+5 ° (deviate steam vent direction), the reading on air pressure and pressure gauge in charger 10 are down in 5s ± 1s from 4.55bar 4bar;Sb4:Isolation cock is opened, the free end of height control lever 7 is inclined upwardly and (deviates inflation direction again), specifically Pressure rises to 4.55bar in 1.8s ± 0.5s from 4.0;Sb5:The free end of height control lever 7 is tilted down (inclined again From steam vent direction), pressure is down to 4bar in 3s ± 1s by 4.55bar.
Preferably, height adjusting link 8 is expansion link.In order to adjust the height of height adjusting link 8.
In the present embodiment, height adjusting link 8 and the free end of height control lever 7 are hinged.
The gas outlet of charger 10 is connected with the air inlet of levelling valve 6 by inflation line 9, air spring 3 Blow vent 4 is connected with the gas outlet of levelling valve 6 by air suspension pipeline 5.
As shown in Fig. 2 each framework 2 is corresponding with two levelling valves 6, and levelling valve 6 and air spring 3 are one by one It is corresponding.It is understood that each framework 2 is corresponding with two air springs 3, therefore, in the present embodiment, levelling valve 6 Corresponded with air spring 3, further increase the accuracy to the inflation/deflation of air spring 3.
As shown in figure 3, each framework 2 is corresponding with a levelling valve 6, and levelling valve 6 is located at two of framework 2 Between air spring 3.Wherein, the levelling valve 6 control and the inflation/deflation of two air springs 3 on the framework 2, reduce The quantity of parts, and then simplify the structure of air suspension regulating system.
Before step S1, for reduce spring draw, car body fall car vehicle is placed on after 24~48 hours it is flat Vehicle height adjusting is carried out on straight rail level, is deflated again after being inflated to air spring 3, repeats to make car body 1 automatically along rail 2~3 times The centering of road center.
Each embodiment is described by the way of progressive in this specification, what each embodiment stressed be and other The difference of embodiment, between each embodiment identical similar portion mutually referring to.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments, professional and technical personnel in the field are enable to realize or using the present invention. A variety of modifications to these embodiments will be apparent for those skilled in the art, as defined herein General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, it is of the invention The embodiments shown herein is not intended to be limited to, and is to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one The most wide scope caused.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of height adjusting method of the vehicle with air suspension regulating system,
The air suspension regulating system includes car body (1), framework (2), air spring (3) and levelling valve (6);The height Degree control valve (6) connects with the blow vent (4) and charger (10) of the air spring (3);Characterized in that,
Including step:
1) when the air spring (3) in air suspension regulating system is deflation status, measurement is corresponding with the car body (1) Four air springs (3) and the car body (1) mounting surface to the measurement height of rail level, and adjust four mounting surfaces extremely Tolerance between the measurement height of rail level is within preset range;
2) two on the framework (2) are that the air spring (3) is marked on the oil storage cylinder of vertical damper in deflation status When height;
3) inflated by the charger (10) to the air spring (3), under the inflated condition of the air spring (3) Pressurize certain time, until the working depth of the air spring (3) no longer changes;
4) floor at multiple end doors on the car body (1) is measured to the height of rail level, by controlling the height to control The switch of valve (6) reaches the inflation/deflation to the air spring (3), adjust floor at multiple end doors to rail level height it Between tolerance within preset range.
2. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the preset range is -3mm~3mm.
3. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 2), the mark is positioned at described Two be position of the oil storage cylinder close to dust cover of vertical damper.
4. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 3), in the air spring (3) Inflated condition under the span of time of pressurize be 5min~15min.
5. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the air suspension regulating system also includes control The height control lever (7) of levelling valve (6) switch and the height being connected with the free end of the height control lever (7) Degree adjustment bar (8), the height adjusting link (8) are vertically arranged;The levelling valve (6) is located on the car body (1), described Height adjusting link (8) is located on the framework (2);The levelling valve (6) to the framework (2) be highly h, the height The height for adjusting bar (8) is h0
In the step 4), by the height h for adjusting the height adjusting link (8)0, control opening for the levelling valve (6) Close;
Work as h=h0When, the height control lever (7) is in horizontality, and the levelling valve (6) is closed;
As h > h0When, the free end of the height control lever (7) is tilted down, and the levelling valve (6) is opened by described The state of air spring (3) exhaust, until the height control lever (7) is in horizontality;
As h < h0When, the free end of the height control lever (7) is inclined upwardly, and the levelling valve (6) is opened to described The state of air spring (3) air inlet, until the height control lever (7) is in horizontality.
6. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each upper two air of framework (2) Differential valve is provided with by air suspension pipeline connection, the air suspension pipeline between spring (3), by two air bullets The air bag inner air pressure of spring (3) is controlled in the range of design tolerance.
7. in height adjusting method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that in the step 1), in four installations of adjustment Face to the tolerance between the measurement height of rail level within the preset range during, by pacifying under the air spring (3) Dress face and the junction plus-minus pad of the framework (2) are adjusted.
8. height adjusting method as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the method that the plus-minus pad is adjusted:
11) car body (1) is added and subtracted in diagonal position and padded in diagonal distortion on four air springs (3);
12) car body (1) is low in side on four air springs (3) and when opposite side is high, add and subtract and pad in a side position Reach the margin of tolerance.
9. the height adjusting method as described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that each framework (2) is corresponding with Two levelling valves (6), and the levelling valve (6) corresponds with the air spring (3).
10. the height adjusting method as described in claim any one of 1-8, it is characterised in that each framework (2) is corresponding with One levelling valve (6), and the levelling valve (6) is located at two air springs (3) of the framework (2) Between.
CN201610288125.8A 2016-05-04 2016-05-04 The height adjusting method of vehicle with air suspension regulating system Active CN105857333B (en)

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CN111497549A (en) * 2020-05-19 2020-08-07 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Method and device for adjusting air suspension height, storage medium and processor
CN112172436B (en) * 2020-10-12 2022-04-08 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Air spring height adjusting system and method for medium-low speed maglev train
CN112498389B (en) * 2020-12-15 2022-06-14 中车株洲电力机车有限公司 Rail transit vehicle and control method and system thereof

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