CN105854436A - High-temperature flue gas waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing integrated device - Google Patents

High-temperature flue gas waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105854436A
CN105854436A CN201610366044.5A CN201610366044A CN105854436A CN 105854436 A CN105854436 A CN 105854436A CN 201610366044 A CN201610366044 A CN 201610366044A CN 105854436 A CN105854436 A CN 105854436A
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China
Prior art keywords
flue gas
heat exchanger
temperature flue
waste heat
bag
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Application number
CN201610366044.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105854436B (en
Inventor
姚群
钱磊
刘世铮
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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Tiancheng Environment Protection Technology Co Ltd Zhonggang Group
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/0039Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices
    • B01D46/0041Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours with flow guiding by feed or discharge devices for feeding
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/023Pockets filters, i.e. multiple bag filters mounted on a common frame
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/02Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, having hollow filters made of flexible material
    • B01D46/04Cleaning filters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/4218Influencing the heat transfer which act passively, e.g. isolations, heat sinks, cooling ribs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/42Auxiliary equipment or operation thereof
    • B01D46/48Removing dust other than cleaning filters, e.g. by using collecting trays
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10Process efficiency

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chimneys And Flues (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a high-temperature flue gas waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing integrated device. The high-temperature flue gas waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing integrated device comprises a heat exchanger (1) and a bag type dust remover (2), and is characterized in that the heat exchanger (1) is arranged in an inlet (6) of the bag type dust remover (2) or arranged at the part, at the inlet of the bag type dust remover (2), of a box; the heat exchanger (1) comprises a collecting box (3), a snakelike convection bank (4) and a heat exchanger ash removing device (5), wherein the collecting box (3) is welded to the snakelike convection bank (4), the heat exchanger ash removing device (5) is arranged on the upper portion or the side face of the snakelike convection bank (4), and water or air serves as a cooling medium in the snakelike convection bank (4). According to the high-temperature flue gas waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing integrated device, waste heat recycling and bag type dust removing are organically integrated, high-temperature flue gas cooling, waste heat recycling and efficient bag type dust removing are achieved on the same device at the same time, the space of equipment is fully utilized, the high-temperature flue gas purifying process is simplified, the number of pieces of equipment, energy consumption, engineering investment and the occupied area are reduced, overhaul and maintenance are convenient, and the device is suitable for newly-built environment-friendly projects and old factory environment-friendly technological transformation.

Description

High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, be mainly used in petrochemical industry catalytic cracking boiler smoke, coal-burned industrial boiler flue gas and the waste heat recovery of industrial furnace smoke and bag-type dusting, be a kind of energy-saving environmental protection device.
Background technology
Petrochemical industry catalytic cracking boiler smoke, coal-burned industrial boiler flue gas and industrial furnace smoke the most all have that temperature is high, feature containing fine dust, traditional flue gas purifying technique is first cooling, dedusting again, the most first use a heat exchanger, the license of near for flue-gas temperature sack cleaner is used temperature, simultaneously recovery waste heat;Re-use a sack cleaner, remove the dust in flue gas, reach gas cleaning purpose.Two equipment are in one line, series operation.
There is the most not enough and limitation in above-mentioned traditional high-temperature flue gas purification technique, is mainly manifested in 3 aspects: one is that two equipment are required for configuring ash discharge and ash conveying device, and energy consumption is high, and repair and maintenance amount is big;Two is that two equipment are both needed to individually purchase and configure independent foundation of civil work, investment height;Three is that floor space is big, and some occasion place is limited, causes implementing.
At present, the most not by integrated with bag type dust removing technology for heat recovery technology compound relevant report, data and Engineering Projects.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming such as the present invention is directed to that the energy consumption that above-mentioned tradition flue gas purifying technique exists is high, repair and maintenance amount big, investment high and floor space is big, the present invention provides a kind of high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, cooling high-temperature fume, waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting are carried out in integrated apparatus simultaneously, effectively solves the problem that background technology exists.
The technical solution of the present invention is: high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, including heat exchanger and sack cleaner, described heat exchanger is arranged in the import of described sack cleaner, or is arranged in the casing of sack cleaner import department;First high-temperature flue gas cools down and waste heat recovery through heat exchanger after entering device, then through the efficient bag-type dusting of sack cleaner.
Described heat exchanger includes header, snakelike convection bank, heat exchanger deashing device, header is welded with snakelike convection bank, heat exchanger deashing device is arranged on top or the side of snakelike convection bank, cooling medium in snakelike convection bank, be also recuperation of heat medium be water or air.
Described snakelike convection bank is steel pipe, or finned metal tube.
Described heat exchanger deashing device is sound wave ash cleaner, or air bubble, or ash removal equipment for flapping;High energy sound wave is produced to snakelike convection bank deashing during sound wave ash cleaner work;Air bubble then utilizes compressed gas to jet to snakelike convection bank deashing;Rapping apparatus then utilizes beater to tap snakelike convection bank deashing.
Described sack cleaner includes import, middle casing, upper box, ash bucket, filter bag, pulse spraying equipment;Import is arranged on middle casing airintake direction side, and casing is installed on middle casing top, and filter bag is suspended on the card of upper box, arranges pulse jetting deashing device in upper box;Ash bucket is installed in the lower section of middle casing.
High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery with the operation principle of bag-type dusting integrated apparatus is: after flue gas flows into import, first passes through snakelike convection bank and cools down it, simultaneously the water in heating tube bundle or air, it is achieved waste heat recovery;Flue gas after cooling is again through sock filtration, thus realizes dust granules and remove from flue gas, and the flue gas after purification is discharged from the afterbody of upper box;
After a certain amount of dust is adhered in snakelike convection bank, heat exchanger deashing device is started working, and snakelike convection bank is carried out deashing, and the dust come off falls in ash bucket;When after a certain amount of dust of filter bag surface attachment, filtration resistance uprises, and pulse jetting deashing device is started working, and to filter bag ash removal, the dust come off falls in ash bucket.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: waste heat recovery is organically combined into bag-type dusting an entirety, a device realizes high-temperature flue gas cooling, waste heat recovery and efficient bag-type dusting simultaneously, take full advantage of the device space, simplify high-temperature flue gas purification technique, reduce number of devices, energy consumption, construction investment and floor space, easy access and maintenance, be suitable for newly-built environmental protection project and the green technology transformation of old factory.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery cuts open figure with bag-type dusting integrated apparatus facade.
Fig. 2 is high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus plan sectional view.
In figure: 1. heat exchanger;2. sack cleaner;3. header;The most snakelike convection bank;5. heat exchanger deashing device 5;6. import;7. casing in;8. upper box;9. ash bucket;10. filter bag;11. pulse spraying equipments.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is described further.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, including heat exchanger 1 and sack cleaner 2, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger 1 is arranged in the import 6 of described sack cleaner 2, or is arranged in the casing of sack cleaner 2 import department;Heat exchanger 1 includes that header 3, snakelike convection bank 4, heat exchanger deashing device 5, header 3 weld with snakelike convection bank 4, and heat exchanger deashing device 5 is arranged on top or the side of snakelike convection bank 4, and in snakelike convection bank 4, cooling medium is water or air.
Apparatus of the present invention are implemented in the following manner;Comprise the following steps that.
1, installing sack cleaner 2, i.e. ash bucket 9 and be arranged on below middle casing 7, import 6 is arranged on middle casing 7 airintake direction side, and casing 8 is installed on middle casing 7 top, and filter bag 10 is suspended on the card of upper box 8, arranges pulse jetting deashing device 11 in upper box 8.
2, inside import 6, (or in import department's casing) installs heat exchanger 1, the molectron of header 3 and snakelike convection bank 4 is i.e. installed, header 3 is many groups with the molectron of snakelike convection bank 4, installs heat exchanger deashing device 5 on the top of snakelike convection bank 4 or side.
3, after heat exchanger 1 installation, header 3 water flowing or send air.
4, connecting flue gas, high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery runs with bag-type dusting integrated apparatus.
5, after running, purifying Auto-control of the process system and send instruction, heat exchanger deashing device 5 works, and snakelike convection bank 4 is carried out deashing;In like manner, automatic control system sends instruction, and pulse jetting deashing device 11 works, to filter bag 10 deashing.
6, the dust that deashing comes off falls into ash bucket 9, periodically drains.

Claims (5)

1. high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, including heat exchanger (1) and sack cleaner (2), in it is characterized in that the import (6) that described heat exchanger (1) is arranged on described sack cleaner (2), or it is arranged in the casing of sack cleaner (2) import department;First high-temperature flue gas cools down and waste heat recovery through heat exchanger (1) after entering device, then through sack cleaner (2) efficiently bag-type dusting.
High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery the most according to claim 1 and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, it is characterized in that described heat exchanger (1) includes header (3), snakelike convection bank (4), heat exchanger deashing device (5), header (3) is welded with snakelike convection bank (4), heat exchanger deashing device 5 is arranged on top or the side of snakelike convection bank (4), and snakelike convection bank (4) interior cooling medium is water or air.
High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery the most according to claim 2 and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that described snakelike convection bank (4) is steel pipe, or finned metal tube.
High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery the most according to claim 2 and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that described heat exchanger deashing device (5) is sound wave ash cleaner, or air bubble, or ash removal equipment for flapping.
High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery the most according to claim 1 and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus, it is characterised in that described sack cleaner (2) includes import (6), middle casing (7), upper box (8), ash bucket (9), filter bag (10), pulse spraying equipment (11);Import (6) is arranged on middle casing (7) airintake direction side, and casing (8) is installed on middle casing (7) top, and filter bag (10) is suspended on the card of upper box (8), arranges pulse jetting deashing device (11) in upper box (8);Ash bucket (9) is installed in the lower section of middle casing (7).
CN201610366044.5A 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus Active CN105854436B (en)

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CN201610366044.5A CN105854436B (en) 2016-05-30 2016-05-30 High-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus

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CN105854436B CN105854436B (en) 2018-03-02

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106422562A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Flue gas dedusting device
CN107970708A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 成都易态科技有限公司 High-temperature dust removal ash afterheat utilizing system
CN108126428A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-08 刘雨娜 A kind of energy saving smoke dust-extraction unit convenient for deashing
CN109200738A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 中科协创环境科技江苏有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment handling mercury fume
CN112246028A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-22 莫清翔 Pulse type bag dust collector
CN112432362A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Condensation heat exchanger
CN112774391A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 成都易态科技有限公司 Heat exchange dust removing device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1325773A1 (en) * 2000-09-06 2003-07-09 Nkk Corporation Method and device for cooling and collecting dust from exhaust gas containing soot and dust
CN200954421Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-10-03 童裳慧 After-heat recovering type cloth-bag duster
CN103090403A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-08 上海电气石川岛电站环保工程有限公司 Integrated device for dust removal and flue gas waste heat recovery at back of boiler and application thereof
CN202973138U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 Smoke waste heat recycling and dust-removing device
CN203663651U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-06-25 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Electric coagulation bag filter
CN205065670U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-02 青岛凯能锅炉设备有限公司 Coking kiln gas exhaust -heat boiler
CN205683723U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-11-16 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1325773A1 (en) * 2000-09-06 2003-07-09 Nkk Corporation Method and device for cooling and collecting dust from exhaust gas containing soot and dust
CN200954421Y (en) * 2006-09-13 2007-10-03 童裳慧 After-heat recovering type cloth-bag duster
CN202973138U (en) * 2012-12-12 2013-06-05 中国电力工程顾问集团华北电力设计院工程有限公司 Smoke waste heat recycling and dust-removing device
CN103090403A (en) * 2013-02-20 2013-05-08 上海电气石川岛电站环保工程有限公司 Integrated device for dust removal and flue gas waste heat recovery at back of boiler and application thereof
CN203663651U (en) * 2014-01-17 2014-06-25 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 Electric coagulation bag filter
CN205065670U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-03-02 青岛凯能锅炉设备有限公司 Coking kiln gas exhaust -heat boiler
CN205683723U (en) * 2016-05-30 2016-11-16 中钢集团天澄环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of high-temperature flue gas waste heat recovery and bag-type dusting integrated apparatus

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106422562A (en) * 2016-11-28 2017-02-22 中国科学院过程工程研究所 Flue gas dedusting device
CN107970708A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 成都易态科技有限公司 High-temperature dust removal ash afterheat utilizing system
CN107970708B (en) * 2017-11-30 2023-07-04 成都易态科技有限公司 High-temperature dedusting ash waste heat utilization system
CN108126428A (en) * 2018-02-08 2018-06-08 刘雨娜 A kind of energy saving smoke dust-extraction unit convenient for deashing
CN109200738A (en) * 2018-10-24 2019-01-15 中科协创环境科技江苏有限公司 A kind of emission-control equipment handling mercury fume
CN112246028A (en) * 2020-09-24 2021-01-22 莫清翔 Pulse type bag dust collector
CN112432362A (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-03-02 无锡锡州机械有限公司 Condensation heat exchanger
CN112774391A (en) * 2020-12-31 2021-05-11 成都易态科技有限公司 Heat exchange dust removing device

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