CN105848160B - A kind of channel arrangement method and device - Google Patents

A kind of channel arrangement method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105848160B
CN105848160B CN201510024290.8A CN201510024290A CN105848160B CN 105848160 B CN105848160 B CN 105848160B CN 201510024290 A CN201510024290 A CN 201510024290A CN 105848160 B CN105848160 B CN 105848160B
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cell
indicate
user
busy
channel
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CN105848160A (en
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刘璐
沈俊杰
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China Mobile Group Shanghai Co Ltd
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China Mobile Group Shanghai Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of channel arrangement method and devices, to solve the existing positioning for being no longer satisfied GSM network based on the channel configuration mode of current business demand existing in the prior art, to cause the waste and unbalanced problem of channel resource and frequency resource.Include: that ratio is shared according to the business of the user volume and communication service total amount and GSM network, TD network, LTE network and the wlan network that are obtained ahead of time, determines GSM network business model;According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, the channel demands quantity of the cell to be configured is determined;According to the channel demands quantity of the determining cell to be configured, the channel of the cell to be configured is configured.

Description

A kind of channel arrangement method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to mobile communication technology field more particularly to a kind of channel arrangement methods and device.
Background technique
Traditional global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile Communications, GSM) net The channel configuration mode of network is generally based on cell carrier frequencies configuration quantity, matches to Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels It sets, synchronizes the configuration of available voice traffic channel, but this channel configuration mode and practical business demand be there are gap, Therefore it will cause the waste of channel resource and frequency resource and unbalanced.
In order to solve this problem, the channel configuration mode based on business demand is come into being.It is main small according to now netting Area's practical business load condition carries out the configuration of Dedicated Signaling Channel, data traffic channels and voice traffic channel.
However, with the continuous development of the communication technology and the gradually evolution of communication network, the S-CDMA-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access of time-division (Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access, TD-SCDMA) network (can also be with As TD network), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE) network and WLAN (Wireless Local Area Networks, WLAN) new technologies such as network gradually introduce.GSM network, TD network, LTE network and wlan network this Four nets and in the case where depositing operation, GSM network will be used as voice service main force bearer network.Therefore, under four net interoperability requirements, The existing positioning that GSM network is no longer satisfied based on the channel configuration mode of current business demand.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of channel arrangement method and device, existing in the prior art existing to solve The positioning of GSM network is no longer satisfied based on the channel configuration mode of current business demand, to cause channel resource and frequency The waste of rate resource and unbalanced problem.
The embodiment of the present invention uses following technical scheme:
First aspect provides a kind of channel arrangement method, comprising:
According to be obtained ahead of time user volume and communication service total amount and global system for mobile communications GSM network, the time-division The business of S-CDMA-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TD network, long term evolution LTE network and WLAN wlan network shares ratio, determines GSM Network traffic model;
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, Determine the channel demands quantity of the cell to be configured;
According to the channel demands quantity of the determining cell to be configured, the channel of the cell to be configured is matched It sets.
Wherein, it is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network Data determine the channel demands quantity of the cell to be configured, specifically include:
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, The quantity required of the cell common control channel to be configured, Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels is determined respectively.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy, the short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the every use of busy The paging number of the every user of location updating number and busy at family;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Active user's number, the current voice service of cell to be configured assign number, current signaling traffic immediately, and wait match Set active user's number in cell belonging positions area;Then
The quantity required of common control channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in the cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate the GSM network logical link control LLC layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, In, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in the cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tp Indicate the paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in the cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax × a, wherein LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number that each common control channel can carry per hour Maximum value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
K1It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of the GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Described in expression The current total flow of GSM network LLC layer;IMM_PSiIndicate the current data service of i-th of cell in the GSM network immediately Assign number, FLLCiIndicate the current total flow of i-th of cell LLC layer in the GSM network;N indicates cell in the GSM network Quantity;B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient;
K2It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of the cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Table Show the current signaling traffic of the cell to be configured.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the location updating number of the every user of busy and The paging number of the every user of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
The current average channel of the GSM network configures number;Then
The quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
K is determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of the predetermined GSM network carrying;NIt is averageIt indicates The current average channel of the GSM network configures number.
Wherein, it is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network Data determine the quantity required of data traffic channels in the cell to be configured, specifically include:
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel and dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined respectively.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
It is static in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels;Then
The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate that the cell to be configured is each quiet The current load-carrying efficiency of state data traffic channels;
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Dynamic in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels The number of users of PDP activation;Then
The quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the cell to be configured The number of users of current packet data protocol PDP activation, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate each dynamic data business of the cell to be configured The current load-carrying efficiency of channel;
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
Second aspect provides a kind of channel configuration device, comprising:
GSM network business model determination unit, for according to the user volume and communication service total amount being obtained ahead of time, Yi Jiquan Ball mobile communication system GSM network, S-CDMA-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TD network, long term evolution LTE network and the WLAN of time-division The business of wlan network shares ratio, determines GSM network business model;
Channel demands quantity determination unit, the GSM network for being determined according to the GSM network business model determination unit The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured, determines the channel of the cell to be configured in business model and the GSM network Quantity required;
Configuration unit, the channel need of the cell to be configured for being determined according to the channel demands quantity determination unit Quantity is sought, the channel of the cell to be configured is configured.
Wherein, the channel demands quantity determination unit, specifically includes:
Common control channel determining module, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network wait match The live traffice statistical data for setting cell determines the quantity required of the cell common control channel to be configured;
Dedicated Signaling Channel determining module, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network wait match The live traffice statistical data for setting cell determines the quantity required of the cell-specific signaling channel to be configured;
Data traffic channels determining module, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network wait match The live traffice statistical data for setting cell determines the quantity required of the cell data Traffic Channel to be configured.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy, the short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the every use of busy The paging number of the every user of location updating number and busy at family;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Active user's number, the current voice service of cell to be configured assign number, current signaling traffic immediately, and wait match Set active user's number in cell belonging positions area;Then
Common control channel determining module, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of common control channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in the cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate the GSM network logical link control LLC layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, In, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in the cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tp Indicate the paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in the cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax × a, wherein LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number that each common control channel can carry per hour Maximum value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
K1It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of the GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Described in expression The current total flow of GSM network LLC layer;IMM_PSiIndicate the current data service of i-th of cell in the GSM network immediately Assign number, FLLCiIndicate the current total flow of i-th of cell LLC layer in the GSM network;N indicates cell in the GSM network Quantity;B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient;
K2It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of the cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Table Show the current signaling traffic of the cell to be configured.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the location updating number of the every user of busy and The paging number of the every user of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
The current average channel of the GSM network configures number;Then
The Dedicated Signaling Channel determining module, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
K is determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of the predetermined GSM network carrying;NIt is averageIt indicates The current average channel of the GSM network configures number.
Wherein, the data traffic channels determining module, specifically includes:
Static data Traffic Channel determines submodule, for according to determining GSM network business model and the GSM network In cell to be configured live traffice statistical data, determine the demand number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured Amount;
Dynamic data Traffic Channel determines submodule, for according to determining GSM network business model and the GSM network In cell to be configured live traffice statistical data, determine the demand number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured Amount.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
It is static in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels;Then
The static data Traffic Channel determines submodule, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate that the cell to be configured is each quiet The current load-carrying efficiency of state data traffic channels;
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Dynamic in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels The number of users of PDP activation;Then
The dynamic data Traffic Channel determines submodule, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the cell to be configured The number of users of current packet data protocol PDP activation, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate each dynamic data business of the cell to be configured The current load-carrying efficiency of channel;
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
The embodiment of the present invention has the beneficial effect that:
In the embodiment of the present invention, the business based on GSM network, TD network, LTE network and wlan network shares ratio, really GSM network business model is made, in conjunction with the current words of cell to be configured in determining each GSM network of GSM network business model It is engaged in statistical data, determines the channel demands quantity of cell to be configured, further according to the channel demands quantity of determining cell to be configured, The channel of cell to be configured is configured, meets channel positioning requirements of the GSM network under four net collaborations, avoids channel money The waste of source and frequency resource and unbalanced.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will be illustrated in the following description, also, partly becomes from specification It obtains it is clear that understand through the implementation of the invention.The objectives and other advantages of the invention can be by written explanation Specifically noted structure is achieved and obtained in book, claims and attached drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes a part of the invention, this hair Bright illustrative embodiments and their description are used to explain the present invention, and are not constituted improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of principle flow chart of channel arrangement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of specific implementation flow chart of channel arrangement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is every lineation opinion traffic carried schematic diagram under the configuration of different signaling channels;
Fig. 4 is the correspondence diagram that dynamic PDCH reusing degree and downlink TBF are averagely created as power;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of channel configuration device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Cannot to solve the existing channel configuration mode based on current business demand existing in the prior art Meet the positioning of GSM network, to cause the waste and unbalanced problem of channel resource and frequency resource, the embodiment of the present invention Provide a kind of channel configuration scheme.In the technical solution, based on GSM network, TD network, LTE network and wlan network industry Ratio is shared in business, GSM network business model is determined, in conjunction with to be configured in determining each GSM network of GSM network business model The live traffice statistical data of cell determines the channel demands quantity of cell to be configured, further according to determining cell to be configured Channel demands quantity configures the channel of cell to be configured, meets channel of the GSM network under four net collaborations and is positioned to It asks, avoids the waste of channel resource and frequency resource and unbalanced.
The embodiment of the present invention is illustrated below in conjunction with Figure of description, it should be understood that implementation described herein Example is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.And in the absence of conflict, the reality in the present invention The feature for applying example and embodiment can be combined with each other.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of channel arrangement methods, as shown in Figure 1, being the principle flow chart of this method, tool Body includes the following steps:
Step 11, according to user volume and communication service total amount and GSM network, the TD network, LTE network being obtained ahead of time Ratio is shared with the business of wlan network, determines GSM network business model.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it can be, but not limited to be developed according to current macroeconomy situation, population and consuming capacity Situation predicts communications industry business development situation, obtains user volume and communication service total amount.And then combine GSM network, The business of TD network, LTE network and wlan network shares ratio, determines GSM network business model.
Wherein it is determined that the GSM network business model gone out may include: customer service model and User mobility model again, Customer service model can be, but not limited to include: the every user's telephone traffic of busy and the every user data traffic of busy;User mobility Model can be, but not limited to include: that the calling of the every user of busy (including caller and is called) short message time of number, the every user of busy Number, the location updating number of the every user of busy, the paging number of the every user of busy, the switching times of the every user of busy and busy are every Packet data protocol (Packet Data Protocol, the PDP) activation of user and deactivation number.
As shown in table 1 below, the GSM network business model determined for the embodiment of the present invention, wherein current in table 1 The data that (every user) one arranges indicate to be not associated with the business model data counted before above-mentioned four net, and end (every user) one arranges Data indicate combine it is above-mentioned four net after count business model data.
The all data that the GSM network business model counted in table 1 includes is counted as unit of per hour 's.
Table 1:
Step 12, according to the live traffice statistical number of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network According to determining the channel demands quantity of cell to be configured.
Specifically, the step may include:
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network, respectively Determine the quantity required of cell common control channel to be configured, Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels.
In the prior art, the channel that can generally configure in GSM network includes Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels. However introducing more common control channel (Multiple Common Control Channel, Multiple CCCH) technology Afterwards, settable channel increases common control channel.And it is existing based on the channel configuration of business demand only for dedicated The configuration method of signaling channel and data traffic channels, not for the configuration method of common signaling channel.
In the embodiment of the present invention in the case where combining the collaboration of four nets, not only propose to Dedicated Signaling Channel and data The configuration method of Traffic Channel, it is also proposed that the configuration method of common control channel, filled up in the prior art to public control The missing of channel configuration processed.
In addition, there are two types of data traffic channels to distribute in the gprs networks, one is static data Traffic Channels (Dedicated PDCH or FPDCH), one is dynamic data Traffic Channel (on-demand PDCH).
Therefore, when determining data traffic channels, need according in determining GSM network business model and GSM network to The live traffice statistical data for configuring cell, determines static data Traffic Channel and dynamic data business in cell to be configured respectively The quantity required of channel.
Step 13, according to the channel demands quantity of determining cell to be configured, the channel of cell to be configured is configured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the business based on GSM network, TD network, LTE network and wlan network shares ratio, really GSM network business model is made, in conjunction with the current words of cell to be configured in determining each GSM network of GSM network business model It is engaged in statistical data, determines the channel demands quantity of cell to be configured, further according to the channel demands quantity of determining cell to be configured, The channel of cell to be configured is configured, meets channel positioning requirements of the GSM network under four net collaborations, avoids channel money The waste of source and frequency resource and unbalanced.
As shown in Fig. 2, being a kind of specific implementation schematic diagram of channel arrangement method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.This method Specifically comprise the following steps:
Step 21, according to user volume and communication service total amount and GSM network, the TD network, LTE network being obtained ahead of time Ratio is shared with the business of wlan network, determines GSM network business model.
Step 22a is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network Data determine the quantity required of common control channel in cell to be configured.
Step 22b is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network Data determine the quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in cell to be configured.
Step 22c is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network Data determine the quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured.
Step 22d is counted according to the live traffice of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and GSM network Data determine the quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured.
Step 23, believed according to common control channel, Dedicated Signaling Channel, static data business in determining cell to be configured The quantity required in road and dynamic data Traffic Channel, to common control channel, Dedicated Signaling Channel, the static state in cell to be configured Data traffic channels and dynamic data Traffic Channel are configured respectively.
Wherein, step 21 is identical as the realization process of above-mentioned steps 11, and details are not described herein.
The specific implementation process of step 22a, 22b, 22c and 22d are described in detail below.
(1) common control channel
Common control channel (Common Control Channel, CCCH) is in GSM network one between base station and mobile station The two-way channel of point-to-multipoint.It includes:
A, paging channel (Paging Channel, PCH): paging of this channel for broadcast base station mobile paging station disappears Breath, is down channel.
B, random access channel (Random Access Channel, RACH): this channel is used for mobile station random access net Information is sent to base station when network.The access when information of transmission includes: the response to base station calling message, mobile originated, and And mobile station also applies for one dedicated control channel (Stand-Alone Dedicated of assignment to base station in this channel Control Channel, SDCCH), it is up channel.
Allow to access channel (Access Grant Channel, AGCH): this channel is successful to random access for base station Mobile station send assignment SDCCH or directly distribute data traffic channels (Packet Data Channel, PDCH), under being Row channel.
Interface in the sky, common control channel are by paging channel and to allow to access Channel Sharing, therefore considering base When the quantity required for the common control channel stood, number is needed to estimate paging capacity simultaneously and assigned immediately.Therefore, public control The quantity required of channel should be assign quantity required and paging capacity quantity required immediately and value.
Network shares common control channel using voice (CS) business and data (PS) business at present, therefore, each Cell assigns quantity required immediately should assign immediately number and data service assign number immediately and value for voice service.
For assigning quantity required immediately, due to assignment message (regardless of CS business or PS business) immediately, occupancy One common control channel block (CCCH block) theoretically analyzes the maximum value of common control channel block carrying are as follows: 9/ 0.2354=38.25/second, being equivalent to each common control channel, maximum can carry assignment message immediately and paging per hour Message is 38.25*3600=137700.
For paging capacity quantity required, in a paging message, 4 interim identity (Temporary can be carried Mobile Subscriber Identity, TMSI) paging or 2 international mobile subscriber identity (International Mobile Subscriber Identification Number, IMSI) paging.Now net, which is generally arranged to page for the first time, is TMSI, second is IMSI.According to statistics, the paging amount 90%-93% in General System is to page for the first time.Therefore the present invention 90% can be set in embodiment to page for TMSI, 10% pages for IMSI.Therefore:
Manageable paging amount=4/ (90%+2*10%)=3.63 paging of 1 CCCH block
Since voice service assigns immediately, number is related to signaling traffic quantity, and data service assigns number and data flow immediately Amount is related, show that the quantity required of common control channel (1) can calculate according to the following equation:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate GSM network logic link control (Logical Link Control, LLC) layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, wherein FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the discreet value of GSM network signaling traffic, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
Wherein, TCaller、TIt is called、TLocation updatingAnd TShort messageIt can be and be configured previously according to empirical value, as shown in table 2 below:
Table 2:
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tpIt indicates The paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
According to foregoing description, N in embodiments of the present inventionP03.63 can be equal to, but not limited to this.
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax × a, wherein LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number that each common control channel can carry per hour Maximum value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
According to foregoing description, LmaxIt is sudden equal to 137700, but due to business, in order to avoid paging the generation of congestion, L is generated by the number of assignment immediately and paging message number that issue to each common control channel and paging congestion number analysis, is guaranteed When each common control channel issuing message quantity is less than L times, paging congestion quantity control is at 2000 times hereinafter, therefore general L takes the 60%~70% of the theoretical upper limit, is equivalent to 83000~96000.Therefore, a can be set equal to 0.6 or 0.7.
Calculating for K1, the relationship that can assign with data service number immediately by analysis LLC layer total flow obtain, by TBF's is different in size when different application, therefore wants that the data service for showing that basic every megastream amount generates assigns immediately Number is relatively difficult.Therefore, it by assigning number ratio Ordination immediately to each cell flow of the whole network and data service, chooses big It is generated in the every megastream amount of the cell of pre-set first proportionality coefficient (can be, but not limited to be 80% in the embodiment of the present invention) Data service assigns the ratio of number as K immediately1, therefore the ratio is in normal distribution, so accumulating formula using normal distribution It is calculated.
Therefore K1It can determine as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Indicate GSM network LLC The current total flow of layer;
IMM_PSiIndicate that the current data service of i-th of cell in GSM network assigns number, F immediatelyLLCiIndicate GSM network In i-th of cell LLC layer current total flow;N indicates the quantity of cell in GSM network;
B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient.
For K2Calculating, can be obtained by analysis signaling traffic with the relationship that voice service assigns immediately, with The increase of cell signaling traffic, voice service assign number immediately and also increase accordingly.Signaling channel is carried to be established for transmitting Signaling, location updating message, short message, authentication, encryption information and the various outside ventures of processing of connection.Signalling traffic Increase will necessarily cause voice service to assign the increase of number immediately, and the two is substantially linear, by signaling language in existing net Voice traffic channel telephone traffic assigns number and the statistics of signaling traffic immediately can obtain the value.
Therefore K2It can determine as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Indicate to Configure the current signaling traffic of cell.
Wherein, the above-mentioned every user data traffic of busy being related to, the every user of busy the every user of the number of calls, busy The location updating number of the every user of short message number, busy and the paging number of the every user of busy are in GSM network business model Data;
And active user's number, the current voice service of cell to be configured assign number, current signaling traffic immediately, and to Active user's number in configuration cell belonging positions area belongs to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured.
(2) Dedicated Signaling Channel
Dedicated Signaling Channel is used in conveyer system signaling in the call establishment before distributing Traffic Channel, idle state Under short message and Cell Broadcast CB also transmitted on Dedicated Signaling Channel.The signaling message packet transmitted on Dedicated Signaling Channel Include: location updating, IMSI instruction, periodic location update, call setup, point-to-point short message, facsimile service, value-added service, Mistake access etc., is transmitted, point-to-point mode is propagated in uplink and downlink channel.
Specifically, can determine Dedicated Signaling Channel in cell to be configured according to following formula (2) in the embodiment of the present invention Quantity required:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the discreet value of GSM network signaling traffic, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
Wherein, TCaller、TIt is called、TLocation updatingAnd TShort messageValue be referred to above-mentioned table 2.
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
Wherein, sudden due to Dedicated Signaling Channel business, to ensure being normally carried out for business, general dedicated signaling letter Road load value is advisable with 50%, therefore c can be, but not limited to take 0.5 in embodiments of the present invention.
Calculating for K, the signaling channel that can be averaged by ERLANG B and the whole network can be estimated with number.The following table 3 is Based on the signaling channel theory traffic carried that ERLANG B is calculated because Dedicated Signaling Channel to service bearer can It is more demanding by property, therefore the percent of call lost takes 0.1%.
Table 3:
Based on above-mentioned table 3 it can be concluded that different signaling channels configuration under every lineation opinion traffic carried, such as Fig. 3 institute Show, pass through the analysis to every line traffic carried under signaling channel different configuration of in Fig. 3, it can be deduced that, work as channel configuration When lower, every line bearing capacity is lower, therefore can be counted according to the average level of the whole network to K value in the embodiment of the present invention It calculates.
Therefore, K can be determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of predetermined GSM network carrying;
NIt is averageIndicate that the current average channel of GSM network configures number.
Wherein, the short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the above-mentioned every user of busy being related to, the every user of busy Location updating number and the every user of busy paging number be GSM network business model in data;
And the current average channel configuration number of GSM network belongs to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured.
(3) data traffic channels
A, static data Traffic Channel
The need of static data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured can be determined in the embodiment of the present invention according to following formula (3) Seek quantity:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured, and Wherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate currently holding for each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured Carry efficiency;
EFPDCHThe average throughput of each static data Traffic Channel occupied.
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.In embodiments of the present invention, R1Generally Take 8.
Wherein, the every user data traffic of above-mentioned busy belongs to the data in GSM network business model;
And static number in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured Belong to working as cell to be configured according to the current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel Preceding traffic statistics.
B, dynamic data Traffic Channel
The embodiment of the present invention can determine the demand of dynamic data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured according to following formula (4) Quantity:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the current of cell to be configured The number of users of packet data protocol (PDP) activating, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate working as each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured Preceding load-carrying efficiency;
Eon-demandPDCHThe average throughput of each dynamic data Traffic Channel occupied.
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
Wherein, the data service busy dynamic PDCH reusing degree frequency is counted.Corresponding period LLC layer flow is taken to be greater than The district dynamic PDCH reusing degree of 1MB retains one decimal place, then to corresponding TBF be created as power averagely obtained as Corresponding relationship shown in Fig. 4.
As seen from Figure 4, when dynamic PDCH reusing degree is greater than 4, data service index obviously deteriorates.Therefore in order to protect Hinder the use perception of user, dynamic PDCH load-carrying efficiency cannot be promoted infinitely.It therefore, can be by R in the embodiment of the present invention2Setting It is 3.5.
Wherein, the every user data traffic of busy belongs to the data in GSM network business model;
And dynamic number in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured According to the current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel The number of users of PDP activation belongs to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the business based on GSM network, TD network, LTE network and wlan network shares ratio, really GSM network business model is made, in conjunction with the current words of cell to be configured in determining each GSM network of GSM network business model It is engaged in statistical data, determines the channel demands quantity of cell to be configured, further according to the channel demands quantity of determining cell to be configured, The channel of cell to be configured is configured, meets channel positioning requirements of the GSM network under four net collaborations, avoids channel money The waste of source and frequency resource and unbalanced.
In addition, not only proposing in the case where combining the collaboration of four nets to Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels Configuration method, it is also proposed that the configuration method of common control channel, filled up and common control channel matched in the prior art The missing set.
Number calculation formula are configured according to above-mentioned all kinds of channel demands, in conjunction with GSM network business model and cell to be configured Live traffice statistical data, the embodiment of the present invention extrapolate the channel demands number that lower GSM network business model is cooperateed with based on four nets Amount is as shown in table 4 below.
Table 4:
It should be noted that due to the paging of each user under the area of a position can be sent to it is all small under the area of position Area, so common control channel is configured as unit of cell.With the variation of number of users, it is based on GSM network business mould The channel demands quantity of type can also change therewith.
Based on the same inventive concept, a kind of channel configuration device is also each provided in the embodiment of the present invention, due to above-mentioned The principle that device solves the problems, such as is similar to channel arrangement method, therefore the implementation of above-mentioned apparatus may refer to the implementation of method, weight Multiple place repeats no more.
As shown in figure 5, the structural representation of the device for the first network assistance terminal blind examination provided in an embodiment of the present invention Figure, comprising:
GSM network business model determination unit 51, the user volume being obtained ahead of time for basis and communication service total amount, and Global system for mobile communications GSM network, S-CDMA-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TD network, long term evolution LTE network and the WLAN of time-division The business of wlan network shares ratio, determines GSM network business model;
Channel demands quantity determination unit 52, the GSM for being determined according to the GSM network business model determination unit 51 The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured, determines the cell to be configured in network traffic model and the GSM network Channel demands quantity;
Configuration unit 53, the letter of the cell to be configured for being determined according to the channel demands quantity determination unit 52 Road quantity required configures the channel of the cell to be configured.
Wherein, the channel demands quantity determination unit 52, specifically includes:
Common control channel determining module 521, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured determines the quantity required of the cell common control channel to be configured;
Dedicated Signaling Channel determining module 522, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured determines the quantity required of the cell-specific signaling channel to be configured;
Data traffic channels determining module 523, for according in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured determines the quantity required of the cell data Traffic Channel to be configured.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy, the short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the every use of busy The paging number of the every user of location updating number and busy at family;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Active user's number, the current voice service of cell to be configured assign number, current signaling traffic immediately, and wait match Set active user's number in cell belonging positions area;Then
Common control channel determining module 521, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of common control channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in the cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate the GSM network logical link control LLC layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, In, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in the cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tp Indicate the paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in the cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax × a, wherein LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number that each common control channel can carry per hour Maximum value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
K1It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of the GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Described in expression The current total flow of GSM network LLC layer;IMM_PSiIndicate the current data service of i-th of cell in the GSM network immediately Assign number, FLLCiIndicate the current total flow of i-th of cell LLC layer in the GSM network;N indicates cell in the GSM network Quantity;B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient;
K2It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of the cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Table Show the current signaling traffic of the cell to be configured.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the location updating number of the every user of busy and The paging number of the every user of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
The current average channel of the GSM network configures number;Then
The Dedicated Signaling Channel determining module 522, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
K is determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of the predetermined GSM network carrying;NIt is averageIt indicates The current average channel of the GSM network configures number.
Wherein, the data traffic channels determining module 523, specifically includes:
Static data Traffic Channel determines submodule 5231, for according to determining GSM network business model and the GSM The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured, determines the demand of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured in network Quantity;
Dynamic data Traffic Channel determines submodule 5232, for according to determining GSM network business model and the GSM The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured, determines the demand of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured in network Quantity.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
It is static in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels;Then
The static data Traffic Channel determines submodule 5231, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate that the cell to be configured is each quiet The current load-carrying efficiency of state data traffic channels;
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.
Wherein, the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Dynamic in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of data traffic channels The number of users of PDP activation;Then
The dynamic data Traffic Channel determines submodule 5232, is specifically used for:
The quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the cell to be configured The number of users of current packet data protocol PDP activation, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate each dynamic data business of the cell to be configured The current load-carrying efficiency of channel;
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
For convenience of description, above each section is divided by function describes respectively for each module (or unit).Certainly, exist Implement to realize the function of each module (or unit) in same or multiple softwares or hardware when the present invention.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that, the embodiment of the present invention can provide as method, system or computer program Product.Therefore, complete hardware embodiment, complete software embodiment or reality combining software and hardware aspects can be used in the present invention Apply the form of example.Moreover, it wherein includes the computer of computer usable program code that the present invention, which can be used in one or more, The computer program implemented in usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disk storage, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) produces The form of product.
The present invention be referring to according to the method for the embodiment of the present invention, the process of equipment (system) and computer program product Figure and/or block diagram describe.It should be understood that every one stream in flowchart and/or the block diagram can be realized by computer program instructions The combination of process and/or box in journey and/or box and flowchart and/or the block diagram.It can provide these computer programs Instruct the processor of general purpose computer, special purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing devices to produce A raw machine, so that being generated by the instruction that computer or the processor of other programmable data processing devices execute for real The device for the function of being specified in present one or more flows of the flowchart and/or one or more blocks of the block diagram.
These computer program instructions, which may also be stored in, is able to guide computer or other programmable data processing devices with spy Determine in the computer-readable memory that mode works, so that it includes referring to that instruction stored in the computer readable memory, which generates, Enable the manufacture of device, the command device realize in one box of one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram or The function of being specified in multiple boxes.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device, so that counting Series of operation steps are executed on calculation machine or other programmable devices to generate computer implemented processing, thus in computer or The instruction executed on other programmable devices is provided for realizing in one or more flows of the flowchart and/or block diagram one The step of function of being specified in a box or multiple boxes.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, it is created once a person skilled in the art knows basic Property concept, then additional changes and modifications may be made to these embodiments.So it includes excellent that the following claims are intended to be interpreted as It selects embodiment and falls into all change and modification of the scope of the invention.
Obviously, various changes and modifications can be made to the invention without departing from essence of the invention by those skilled in the art Mind and range.In this way, if these modifications and changes of the present invention belongs to the range of the claims in the present invention and its equivalent technologies Within, then the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of channel arrangement method characterized by comprising
According to the synchronization of the user volume and communication service total amount and global system for mobile communications GSM network, time-division that are obtained ahead of time The business of CDMA TD network, long term evolution LTE network and WLAN wlan network shares ratio, determines GSM network Business model;
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, respectively Determine the quantity required of the cell common control channel to be configured, Dedicated Signaling Channel and data traffic channels;The GSM net Network business model include: the every user data traffic of busy, the every user of busy the every user of the number of calls, busy short message number, The location updating number of the every user of busy and the paging number of the every user of busy;The live traffice statistical number of the cell to be configured Number, current signaling traffic are assigned immediately according to the active user's number, the current voice service that include: cell to be configured, and wait match Set active user's number in cell belonging positions area;
According to the channel demands quantity of the determining cell to be configured, the channel of the cell to be configured is configured;
Wherein, the quantity required of common control channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in the cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate the GSM network logical link control LLC layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, wherein FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in the cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tpIt indicates The paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in the cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax× a, Wherein, LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number maximum that each common control channel can carry per hour Value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
K1It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of the GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Indicate the GSM network The current total flow of LLC layer;IMM_PSiIndicate that the current data service of i-th of cell in the GSM network assigns number immediately, FLLCiIndicate the current total flow of i-th of cell LLC layer in the GSM network;N indicates the quantity of cell in the GSM network; B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient;
K2It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of the cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Described in expression The current signaling traffic of cell to be configured.
2. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the every user of busy location updating number and busy The paging number of every user;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
The current average channel of the GSM network configures number;Then
The quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
K is determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of the predetermined GSM network carrying;NIt is averageDescribed in expression The current average channel of GSM network configures number.
3. the method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that according to determining GSM network business model and the GSM network In cell to be configured live traffice statistical data, determine the quantity required of data traffic channels in the cell to be configured, have Body includes:
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, respectively Determine the quantity required of static data Traffic Channel and dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured.
4. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Static data in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel;Then
The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate that the cell to be configured is each quiet The current load-carrying efficiency of state data traffic channels;
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.
5. method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Dynamic data in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol PDP for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel The number of users of activation;Then
The quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the cell to be configured The number of users of current packet data protocol PDP activation, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate each dynamic data business of the cell to be configured The current load-carrying efficiency of channel;
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
6. a kind of channel configuration device characterized by comprising
GSM network business model determination unit, for being moved according to the user volume and communication service total amount being obtained ahead of time, and the whole world Dynamic communication system GSM network, the S-CDMA-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access TD network of time-division, long term evolution LTE network and WLAN WLAN net The business of network shares ratio, determines GSM network business model;
Channel demands quantity determination unit, for according to be configured small in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network The live traffice statistical data in area determines the cell common control channel to be configured, Dedicated Signaling Channel and data industry respectively The quantity required of business channel;The GSM network business model includes: the calling of the every user data traffic of busy, the every user of busy The paging number of the short message number of the every user of number, busy, the location updating number of the every user of busy and the every user of busy;It is described The live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured includes: active user's number, the current voice service of cell to be configured assign immediately Several, current signaling traffic and active user's number in cell belonging positions to be configured area;
Configuration unit, the channel demands number of the cell to be configured for being determined according to the channel demands quantity determination unit Amount, configures the channel of the cell to be configured;
Wherein, the channel demands quantity determination unit determines common control channel in the cell to be configured as follows Quantity required:
Wherein, NCCCHIndicate the quantity required of the common control channel in the cell to be configured;
FLLCIndicate the GSM network logical link control LLC layer total flow discreet value, and FLLC=FU×3600×NU, wherein FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NUIndicate active user's number of the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
NPIndicate total paging quantity discreet value in the cell belonging positions to be configured area, and NP=tp×NThe position U, wherein tpIt indicates The paging number of the every user of busy, NThe position UIndicate active user's number in the cell belonging positions to be configured area;
NP0It indicates to predefine each manageable paging capacity of common control channel block of going out;
L indicates the common control channel block number discreet value that each common control channel can carry per hour, and L=Lmax× a, Wherein, LmaxIt indicates to predefine the common control channel block number maximum that each common control channel can carry per hour Value, a indicate pre-set paging safety coefficient;
K1It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_PS indicates that the current data service of the GSM network assigns number, ∑ F immediatelyLLC0Indicate the GSM network The current total flow of LLC layer;IMM_PSiIndicate that the current data service of i-th of cell in the GSM network assigns number immediately, FLLCiIndicate the current total flow of i-th of cell LLC layer in the GSM network;N indicates the quantity of cell in the GSM network; B indicates pre-set first proportionality coefficient;
K2It determines as follows:
Wherein, ∑ IMM_CS indicates that the current voice service of the cell to be configured assigns number, ∑ traffic immediately0Described in expression The current signaling traffic of cell to be configured.
7. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The short message number of the every user of the number of calls, busy of the every user of busy, the every user of busy location updating number and busy The paging number of every user;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
The current average channel of the GSM network configures number;Then
The channel demands quantity determination unit, is also used to:
The quantity required of Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NSDCCHIndicate the quantity required of the Dedicated Signaling Channel in the cell to be configured;
Traffic indicates the GSM network signaling traffic discreet value, and traffic=(tCaller×TCaller+tIt is called×TIt is called+ tLocation updating×TLocation updating+tShort message×TShort message)×NU, wherein tCallerIndicate the caller number of the every user of busy, TCallerIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a calling service, tIt is calledIndicate the called number of the every user of busy, TIt is calledIndicate the every user of busy Occupancy duration when carrying out a called service, tLocation updatingIndicate the location updating number of the every user of busy, TLocation updatingIndicate busy When occupancy duration when carrying out a location updating business of every user, tShort messageIndicate the short message number of the every user of busy, TShort messageTable Show occupancy duration of the every user of busy when carrying out a short message service;
C indicates pre-set Dedicated Signaling Channel load value;
K is determined as follows:
Wherein, trafficIt is averageIndicate the average traffic amount discreet value of the predetermined GSM network carrying;NIt is averageDescribed in expression The current average channel of GSM network configures number.
8. device as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the channel demands quantity determination unit is also used to:
According to the live traffice statistical data of cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, determine The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
And the live traffice statistical data according to cell to be configured in determining GSM network business model and the GSM network, Determine the quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured.
9. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Static data in the current load-carrying efficiency of each static data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree for averagely occupying number and static data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel;Then
The channel demands quantity determination unit, is also used to:
The quantity required of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, NFPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of static data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, EFPDCHIndicate that the cell to be configured is each quiet The current load-carrying efficiency of state data traffic channels;
RFPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the cell static data Traffic Channel to be configured;
R1Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set static data Traffic Channel.
10. device as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the GSM network business model includes:
The every user data traffic of busy;
The live traffice statistical data of the cell to be configured includes:
Dynamic data in the current load-carrying efficiency of each dynamic data Traffic Channel of cell to be configured, the cell to be configured The current current reusing degree and current packet data protocol PDP for averagely occupying number, dynamic data Traffic Channel of Traffic Channel The number of users of activation;Then
The channel demands quantity determination unit, is also used to:
The quantity required of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured is determined as follows:
Wherein, Non-demandPDCHIndicate the quantity required of the dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured;
NIt occupiesIndicate the current averagely occupancy number of dynamic data Traffic Channel in the cell to be configured, andWherein, FUIndicate the every user data traffic of busy, NPDPIndicate the cell to be configured The number of users of current packet data protocol PDP activation, Eon-demandPDCHIndicate each dynamic data business of the cell to be configured The current load-carrying efficiency of channel;
Ron-demandPDCHIndicate the current reusing degree of the district dynamic data traffic channels to be configured;
R2Indicate the reusing degree empirical value of pre-set dynamic data Traffic Channel.
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