CN105844833A - Wireless fire detector and fire detection alarm system - Google Patents
Wireless fire detector and fire detection alarm system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105844833A CN105844833A CN201610336488.4A CN201610336488A CN105844833A CN 105844833 A CN105844833 A CN 105844833A CN 201610336488 A CN201610336488 A CN 201610336488A CN 105844833 A CN105844833 A CN 105844833A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/32—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a wireless fire detector, which comprises a heat energy acquisition module, a mechanical energy acquisition module, a wireless communication transmitter module, an LED indicating lamp, a buzzer, a sound damping button, a wireless communication reception module and a processor, wherein the heat energy acquisition module, the mechanical energy acquisition module, the wireless communication transmitter module, the LED indicating lamp, the buzzer and the sound damping button form a wireless thermal detector; the wireless communication reception module and the processor form a fire monitor host; and the heat energy acquisition module, the mechanical energy acquisition module, the wireless communication transmitter module, the wireless communication reception module and the processor work based on Enocean technology. The wireless fire detector based on the Enocean wireless communication standard does not depend on power supply of an external power supply, is ultra-low in power consumption and long in service life, and solves the problem that an existing wireless fire detector depends on the external power supply.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fire-fighting domain, particularly relate to a kind of wireless fire disaster detector and fire detection alarm system.
Background technology
Up to now, already present wireless fire disaster detector is required for external power source and powers and be operated, and one is the internally installed replaceable battery of detector, and one is that detector needs external power adapter to power.The internally installed battery powered subject matter of detector is: battery to be regularly replaced, and wastes time and energy, and battery itself exists potential safety hazard；The detector that external power adapter is powered, position can not at will dispose, and need to lay power line, is not easy to construction.
At present, the Enocean technology application risen in the world is gradually extensive, and Enocean wireless communication standard is adopted as international standard " ISO/IEC14543-3-10 ", and this is the wireless international standard the most uniquely using energy acquisition technology.The bottom 3 layers of physical layer, data link layer and the communication protocol of Internet in this standard criterion protocol stack.Enocean wireless energy acquisition module can gather the energy that surrounding environment produces, such as mechanical energy, luminous energy, the energy etc. of temperature difference.These energy after treatment, are used for supplying the radio communication transmitter module of Enocean super low-power consumption, it is achieved real no data line, Wireless, without the communication system of battery.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of novel structure, be easy to construction, time saving and energy saving, save the energy, without battery, it is not necessary to the wireless fire disaster detector of external power supply and fire detection alarm system.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
nullA kind of wireless fire disaster detector，Including housing，It is characterized in that the circuit board in described housing is provided with heat energy acquisition module、Mechanical energy acquisition module、Radio communication transmitter module、LED light、Buzzer and mute button，Described radio communication transmitter module connects heat energy acquisition module and mechanical energy acquisition module respectively，Described heat energy acquisition module connects LED light and buzzer respectively，Described mechanical energy acquisition module joint noise reduction button，It is beneficial to, by described heat energy acquisition module, the energy of temperature difference is converted into electric energy and supplies radio communication transmitter module，Fire monitoring host is sent data to by radio communication transmitter module，From heat energy acquisition module, energy is obtained when breaking out of fire by described LED light，Flash according to certain frequency，Carry out light warning，From heat energy acquisition module, energy is obtained when breaking out of fire by described buzzer，Ring is carried out according to certain frequency，Carry out sound warning，And energy when realizing fire detector debugging by described mute button supplies.
Heat energy acquisition module of the present invention is Enocean heat energy acquisition module, described Enocean heat energy acquisition module includes module ECT310 and energy storage module, thermal gradient energy in environment can be changed into voltage difference (Sai Beier effect) by described ECT310, by the DC/DC converter being internally integrated, unstable voltage difference is converted into stable voltage, stable electric energy is stored by energy storage module, works for other parts.
Mechanical energy acquisition module of the present invention includes module ECO 200 and energy storage module, and changes mechanical energy can be electric energy by described ECO 200, and is stored in energy storage module by electric energy, works for other parts.
A kind of wireless fire disaster detecting and warning system, it is characterized in that including wireless fire disaster detector described above and fire monitoring host, alarm call and alarming horn, described fire monitoring host includes wireless communication receiver module and processor, described wireless fire disaster detector is through radio communication transmitter module and wireless communication receiver module wireless connection, described wireless communication receiver module is connected with processor, described processor is connected with alarm call and alarming horn respectively, it is beneficial to receive, by described wireless communication receiver module, the fire instruction that the radio communication transmitter module in described wireless fire disaster detector is sent, and the loudspeaker instructing scene of fire after being uploaded to process in processor send alarm of fire, or dial the police emergency number, reach the effect automatically one or more scenes of fire being monitored and reporting to the police.
Processor of the present invention includes CPU, gsm communication module, power module, described power module is CPU and gsm communication module for power supply, after described CPU receives the fire signal of wireless communication receiver module, control alarming horn and send fire alarm, and send instruction and make gsm communication module dial manager's phone or 119, described gsm communication module storage has voice messaging and multiple telephone number, telephone number has priority to arrange, after receiving the instruction of CPU, gsm communication module dials the first priority telephone number automatically, automatically fire voice information is reported after connection, first priority telephone number is not turned on, then gsm communication module transfers the second priority telephone number, the like.
Due to the fact that employing said structure, have novel structure, be easy to construction, time saving and energy saving, save the energy, without the advantage such as battery and external power supply.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is wireless heat detector internal frame diagram.
Fig. 2 is the internal frame diagram of fire monitoring host.
Fig. 3 is the operating diagram of wireless fire disaster detector.
Reference: heat energy acquisition module 1, mechanical energy acquisition module 2, radio communication transmitter module 3, LED light 4, buzzer 5, mute button 6, wireless communication receiver module 7, processor 8, fire monitoring host 9, alarm call 10, alarming horn 11, wireless fire disaster detector 12.
Detailed description of the invention:
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
nullAs shown in drawings，A kind of wireless fire disaster detector，Including housing，It is characterized in that the circuit board in described housing is provided with heat energy acquisition module 1、Mechanical energy acquisition module 2、Radio communication transmitter module 3、LED light 4、Buzzer 5 and mute button 6，Described radio communication transmitter module 3 connects heat energy acquisition module 1 and mechanical energy acquisition module 2 respectively，Described heat energy acquisition module 2 connects LED light 4 and buzzer 5 respectively，Described mechanical energy acquisition module 2 joint noise reduction button 6，It is beneficial to, by described heat energy acquisition module 1, the energy of temperature difference is converted into electric energy and supplies radio communication transmitter module 3，Fire monitoring host is sent data to by radio communication transmitter module 3，From heat energy acquisition module 1, energy is obtained when breaking out of fire by described LED light 4，Flash according to certain frequency，Carry out light warning，From heat energy acquisition module 1, energy is obtained when breaking out of fire by described buzzer 5，Ring is carried out according to certain frequency，Carry out sound warning，And energy when realizing fire detector debugging by described mute button 6 supplies.
Heat energy acquisition module 1 of the present invention is Enocean heat energy acquisition module, described Enocean heat energy acquisition module includes module ECT310 and energy storage module, thermal gradient energy in environment can be changed into voltage difference (Sai Beier effect) by described ECT310, by the DC/DC converter being internally integrated, unstable voltage difference is converted into stable voltage, stable electric energy is stored by energy storage module, works for other parts.
Mechanical energy acquisition module 2 of the present invention includes module ECO 200 and energy storage module, and changes mechanical energy can be electric energy by described ECO 200, and is stored in energy storage module by electric energy, works for other parts.
nullA kind of wireless fire disaster detecting and warning system，It is characterized in that including wireless fire disaster detector 12 described above and fire monitoring host 9、Alarm call 10 and alarming horn 11，Described fire monitoring host 9 includes wireless communication receiver module 7 and processor 8，Described wireless fire disaster detector 12 is through radio communication transmitter module 3 and wireless communication receiver module 7 wireless connection，Described wireless communication receiver module 7 is connected with processor 8，Described processor 8 is connected with alarm call 10 and alarming horn 11 respectively，It is beneficial to receive, by described wireless communication receiver module 7, the fire instruction that the radio communication transmitter module 3 in described wireless fire disaster detector 12 is sent，And the alarming horn 11 instructing scene of fire after being uploaded to process in processor 8 sends alarm of fire，Or dial the police emergency number 10，Reach the effect automatically one or more scenes of fire being monitored and reporting to the police.
Processor 8 of the present invention includes CPU communication module, gsm communication module and power module, described power module is CPU and gsm communication module for power supply, after described CPU communication module receives the fire signal of wireless communication receiver module, control alarming horn and send fire alarm, and send instruction and make gsm communication module dial the police emergency number, the alarm call of described gsm communication module storage has voice messaging and multiple telephone number, telephone number has priority to arrange, after receiving the instruction of CPU, gsm communication module dials the first priority telephone number automatically, automatically fire voice information is reported after connection, first priority telephone number is not turned on, then gsm communication module transfers the second priority telephone number, the like.
As shown in Figure 1, include inside wireless heat detector: heat energy acquisition module 1, mechanical energy acquisition module 2, radio communication transmitter module 3, LED light 4, buzzer 5 and mute button 6, during breaking out of fire, scene of fire temperature rises rapidly, heat energy acquisition module 1 gathers the heat energy in environment, and converting heat into electric energy supply radio communication transmitter module 3, radio communication transmitter module 3 sends fire instruction, and LED light 4 and buzzer 5 carry out flashing and ring according to fixed frequency respectively.
As shown in Figure 2, after described wireless fire disaster detecting and warning system receives the fire signal of wireless communication receiver module in wireless heat detector by described CPU communication module, control alarming horn and send fire alarm, and send instruction and make gsm communication module dial the police emergency number, the alarm call of described gsm communication module storage has voice messaging and multiple telephone number, telephone number has priority to arrange, after receiving the instruction of CPU, gsm communication module dials the first priority telephone number automatically, automatically fire voice information is reported after connection, first priority telephone number is not turned on, then gsm communication module transfers the second priority telephone number, the like.
Due to the fact that employing said structure, have novel structure, be easy to construction, time saving and energy saving, save the energy, without the advantage such as battery and external power supply.
Claims (5)
1. a wireless fire disaster detector, including housing, it is characterized in that the circuit board in described housing is provided with heat energy acquisition module, mechanical energy acquisition module, radio communication transmitter module, LED light, buzzer and mute button, described radio communication transmitter module connects heat energy acquisition module and mechanical energy acquisition module respectively, described heat energy acquisition module connects LED light and buzzer, described mechanical energy acquisition module joint noise reduction button respectively.
A kind of wireless fire disaster detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described heat energy acquisition module is Enocean heat energy acquisition module, described Enocean heat energy acquisition module includes module ECT310 and energy storage module, thermal gradient energy in environment can be changed into voltage difference by described ECT310, by the DC/DC converter being internally integrated, unstable voltage difference is converted into stable voltage, stable electric energy is stored by energy storage module, works for other parts.
A kind of wireless fire disaster detector the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described mechanical energy acquisition module includes module ECO
200 and energy storage module, described ECO
Changes mechanical energy can be electric energy by 200, and is stored in energy storage module by electric energy, works for other parts.
null4. a wireless fire disaster detecting and warning system，It is characterized in that including as above a kind of wireless fire disaster detector and fire monitoring host described in claim 1 or 2 or 3、Alarm call and alarming horn，Described fire monitoring host includes wireless communication receiver module and processor，Described wireless fire disaster detector is through radio communication transmitter module and wireless communication receiver module wireless connection，Described wireless communication receiver module is connected with processor，Described processor is connected with alarm call and alarming horn respectively，It is beneficial to receive, by described wireless communication receiver module, the fire instruction that the radio communication transmitter module in described wireless fire disaster detector is sent，And the loudspeaker instructing scene of fire after being uploaded to process in processor send alarm of fire，Or dial the police emergency number，Reach the effect automatically one or more scenes of fire being monitored and reporting to the police.
A kind of wireless fire disaster detecting and warning system the most according to claim 4, it is characterized in that described processor includes CPU, gsm communication module, power module, described power module is CPU and gsm communication module for power supply, after described CPU receives the fire signal of wireless communication receiver module, control alarming horn and send fire alarm, and send instruction and make gsm communication module dial manager's phone or 119, described gsm communication module storage has voice messaging and multiple telephone number, telephone number has priority to arrange, after receiving the instruction of CPU, gsm communication module dials the first priority telephone number automatically, automatically fire voice information is reported after connection, first priority telephone number is not turned on, then gsm communication module transfers the second priority telephone number.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201610336488.4A CN105844833A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Wireless fire detector and fire detection alarm system |
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| CN201610336488.4A CN105844833A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Wireless fire detector and fire detection alarm system |
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| CN105844833A true CN105844833A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
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| CN201610336488.4A Pending CN105844833A (en) | 2016-05-20 | 2016-05-20 | Wireless fire detector and fire detection alarm system |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN106960539A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-18 | 赵凡 | A kind of fire joint defence smoke detection warning device |
| CN108765837A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 赖波池 | A kind of fire detection alarm system and alarm method based on EnOcean |
| CN110136388A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 宁波梅山岛国际集装箱码头有限公司 | The automatic fire alarm system and alarm method of bridge crane electrical house |
| CN110349387A (en) * | 2019-07-12 | 2019-10-18 | 南京中消安全技术有限公司 | The addressing method of fire detection alarm system and wherein detector |
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Cited By (4)
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| CN106960539A (en) * | 2017-04-13 | 2017-07-18 | 赵凡 | A kind of fire joint defence smoke detection warning device |
| CN108765837A (en) * | 2018-05-23 | 2018-11-06 | 赖波池 | A kind of fire detection alarm system and alarm method based on EnOcean |
| CN110136388A (en) * | 2019-05-24 | 2019-08-16 | 宁波梅山岛国际集装箱码头有限公司 | The automatic fire alarm system and alarm method of bridge crane electrical house |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |