CN105844777B - Coin sorter and its method - Google Patents

Coin sorter and its method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105844777B
CN105844777B CN201610155344.9A CN201610155344A CN105844777B CN 105844777 B CN105844777 B CN 105844777B CN 201610155344 A CN201610155344 A CN 201610155344A CN 105844777 B CN105844777 B CN 105844777B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
coin
conveyer belt
guide
track groove
rack
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610155344.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105844777A (en
Inventor
陈刚
吴友通
刘晓彬
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Sanming University
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Sanming University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610155344.9A priority Critical patent/CN105844777B/en
Publication of CN105844777A publication Critical patent/CN105844777A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105844777B publication Critical patent/CN105844777B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D3/00Sorting a mixed bulk of coins into denominations
    • G07D3/02Sorting coins by means of graded apertures
    • G07D3/10Sorting coins by means of graded apertures provided by sieves arranged in series

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chain Conveyers (AREA)
  • Testing Of Coins (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of coin sorter and its methods, including rack, it is provided with conveyer belt in the rack, it is provided with guide-track groove above the front end of the conveyer belt, the guide-track groove rear upper is provided with coin dropping bucket, the guide-track groove rear portion is provided with the trolley moved along guide-track groove, the trolley rear portion is provided with push plate, the push plate is located at immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening, the spacing of the guide-track groove and feed opening is the thickness of unitary coin, the conveyer belt front end is provided with slanting baffle, the slanting baffle is located at immediately below guide-track groove outlet, it is provided with mechanism for sorting in the middle part of the conveyer belt, the mechanism for sorting includes parallelogram lever, two side levers of the frame are separately positioned in the rack of conveyer belt both sides, two brace bottoms of the frame are provided with protrusion.The present apparatus is simple in structure, easy to use.

Description

Coin sorter and its method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of coin sorter and its methods.
Background technology
When mass of coins is deposited in one piece, it is the work of a time-consuming effort that it, which is at par classified, is badly in need of a kind of machine Tool replaces manually being automatically performed this work.
Invention content
The present invention has made improvements in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to A kind of coin sorter and its method are provided, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, a kind of technical solution of the invention is:A kind of coin sorter, including rack, It is provided with conveyer belt in the rack, is provided with guide-track groove above the front end of the conveyer belt, the guide-track groove rear upper is set It is equipped with coin dropping bucket, the guide-track groove rear portion is provided with the trolley moved along guide-track groove, and the trolley rear portion is provided with push plate, this is pushed away Plate is located at immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening, and the spacing of the guide-track groove and feed opening is the thickness of unitary coin, the conveyer belt Front end is provided with slanting baffle, which is located at immediately below guide-track groove outlet, is provided with mechanism for sorting in the middle part of the conveyer belt, institute It includes parallelogram lever to state mechanism for sorting, and two side levers of the frame are separately positioned in the rack of conveyer belt both sides, described Two brace bottoms of frame are provided with protrusion, which fits with conveyer belt upper surface, the protrusion positioned at front end Side be provided with do not allow unitary coin by the first screening passage, be provided at the same side of the protrusion of rear end and do not allow five Hair coin by the second screening passage, be provided with unitary coin exit in the rack of the first screening passage side, it is described It is provided with five maos of coin exits in the rack of second screening passage side, is provided on the frame of the first screening passage side Oblique guide bar, the oblique guide bar are arranged in the cornerwise position of frame, to extend the stroke of coin on a moving belt;Further include one Actuating unit, the actuating unit drive the operating of trolley and conveyer belt.
Further, the actuating unit includes a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected with a tertiary gear case, A piece output shaft of the tertiary gear case is sequentially connected with conveyer belt, and a cam is also hinged in the rack, and the cam is logical It crosses a connecting rod to be hinged with trolley rear end, another output shaft of the tertiary gear case is connect with cam drive.
Further, the limited block of restricted push plate is set on the guide-track groove.
Further, the guide-track groove is provided with the observation that aperture is less than dime immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening Hole.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, another technical solution of the invention is:A kind of Coin sorting method, this method Using above-mentioned device, carry out according to the following steps:
(1)The coin mixed is poured into coin dropping bucket, coin is fallen on guide-track groove one by one along the feed opening of coin dropping bucket;
(2)It opens motor driving trolley and the coin on guide-track groove is pushed to conveyer belt by conveyer belt, trolley push plate one by one On;
(3)Coin is along transmission tape travel, and when coin passes through the first screening passage of mechanism for sorting, unitary coin is blocked And flowed out from unitary coin exit, five maos of coins and dime pass through the first screening passage and are continued on along oblique guide bar;
(4)When remaining coin passes through the second screening passage of mechanism for sorting, five maos of coins are blocked and go out from five maos of coins Mouth outflow, dime, which passes through the second screening passage and directly exported from conveyer belt, to flow out, and completion mixes the screening of coin.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:The present apparatus can will be deposited in one piece of coin one by one Separation, it is simple in structure, it is easy to use.
The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the organigram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the organigram of middle guide slot of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the organigram of mechanism for sorting in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the organigram of trolley in the embodiment of the present invention.
In figure:1- racks, 11- unitary coin exits, five maos of coin exits of 12-, 2- conveyer belts, 3- coin dropping buckets, 4- guide rails Slot, 41- limited blocks, 42- peep holes, 43- tracks, 5- trolleies, 51- push plates, 52- connecting rods, 6- mechanism for sorting, 61- braces, 62- Protrusion, the first screening passages of 63-, the second screening passages of 64-, the oblique guide bars of 65-, 7- motors, 71- tertiary gear casees, 8- cams, 9- slanting baffles.
Specific implementation mode
Embodiment one:As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 4, a kind of coin sorter, including rack 1 is provided with conveyer belt in the rack 1 2, the front end top of the conveyer belt 1 is provided with guide-track groove 4, and 4 rear upper of the guide-track groove is provided with coin dropping bucket 3, described to lead 4 rear portion of track slot is provided with the trolley 5 moved along guide-track groove, and 5 rear portion of the trolley is provided with push plate 51, which, which is located at, falls coin It struggles against immediately below 3 feed openings, the spacing of the guide-track groove 4 and feed opening is the thickness of unitary coin, the conveyer belt front end setting There is slanting baffle 9, which is located at immediately below the outlet of guide-track groove 4, is provided with mechanism for sorting 6 in the middle part of the conveyer belt, described point It includes parallelogram lever to pick mechanism 6, and two side levers of the frame are separately positioned in the rack of conveyer belt both sides, the frame Two braces, 61 bottom be provided with protrusion 62, which fits with conveyer belt upper surface, the protrusion positioned at front end Side be provided with do not allow unitary coin by the first screening passage 63, be provided at the same side of the protrusion of rear end and do not allow Five maos of coins by the second screening passage 64, be provided with unitary coin exit in the rack of the first screening passage side 11, five maos of coin exits 12, the frame of the first screening passage side are provided in the rack of the second screening passage side Oblique guide bar 65 is provided on frame, oblique guide bar setting is in the cornerwise position of frame, to extend coin on a moving belt Stroke;Further include an actuating unit, which drives the operating of trolley and conveyer belt.
In the present embodiment, the actuating unit includes a motor 7, the output shaft of the motor 7 and a tertiary gear case 71 are connected, and an output shaft and the conveyer belt of the tertiary gear case are sequentially connected, and a cam is also hinged in the rack 8, which is hinged by a connecting rod 52 with trolley rear end, and another output shaft and the cam 8 of the tertiary gear case are driven Connection.
In the present embodiment, the limited block 41 of restricted push plate is set, so that push plate can only be moved forward and backward on the guide-track groove.
In the present embodiment, the guide-track groove is provided with the sight that aperture is less than dime immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening Examine hole 42.
In the present embodiment, the guide-track groove front is provided with the track 43 moved for car wheel.
In use, the coin of unitary, five maos, one jiao mixing is poured into coin dropping bucket, coin is fallen along coin dropping bucket feed opening On track groove, the push plate of trolley falls into coin release on conveyer belt, and coin is advanced along conveyer belt, and the first screening passage is by unitary Coin stops that unitary coin is flowed out from unitary coin exit, and remaining five maos, one jiao are continued to move ahead, and enters along oblique guide bar and divides Mechanism is picked, which makes coin not stack, and the second screening passage stops five maos of coins, and five maos of coins are from five Hair coin exit outflow, remaining dime are directly flowed out along conveyer belt.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equivalent changes done according to scope of the present invention patent with Modification should all belong to the covering scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of coin sorter, it is characterised in that:Including rack, conveyer belt is provided in the rack, the conveyer belt Guide-track groove is provided with above front end, the guide-track groove rear upper is provided with coin dropping bucket, and the guide-track groove rear portion is provided with edge and leads The trolley of track slot movement, the trolley rear portion are provided with push plate, which is located at immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening, the guide-track groove Spacing with feed opening is the thickness of unitary coin, and the conveyer belt front end is provided with slanting baffle, which is located at guide-track groove Immediately below outlet, it is provided with mechanism for sorting in the middle part of the conveyer belt, the mechanism for sorting includes parallelogram lever, the frame Two side levers be separately positioned in the rack of conveyer belt both sides, two brace bottoms of the frame are provided with protrusion, the protrusion bottom Face fits with conveyer belt upper surface, be provided with positioned at the protrusion side of front end do not allow unitary coin by the first screening it is logical Road, be provided at the same side of the protrusion of rear end do not allow five maos of coins by the second screening passage, it is described first screening It is provided with unitary coin exit in the rack of channel side, five maos of coins are provided in the rack of the second screening passage side It exports, oblique guide bar is provided on the frame of the first screening passage side, oblique guide bar setting is cornerwise in frame Position, to extend the stroke of coin on a moving belt;Further include an actuating unit, which drives trolley and conveyer belt Operating.
2. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The actuating unit includes a motor, the electricity The output shaft of machine is connected with a tertiary gear case, and an output shaft and the conveyer belt of the tertiary gear case are sequentially connected, institute State and be also hinged with a cam in rack, which is hinged by a connecting rod and trolley rear end, the tertiary gear case it is another Root output shaft is connect with cam drive.
3. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The limit of restricted push plate is set on the guide-track groove Position block.
4. coin sorter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide-track groove is immediately below coin dropping bucket feed opening Place is provided with the peep hole that aperture is less than dime.
5. a kind of Coin sorting method, this method uses coin sorter described in claim 1, which is characterized in that by following Step carries out:
(1)The coin mixed is poured into coin dropping bucket, coin is fallen on guide-track groove one by one along the feed opening of coin dropping bucket;
(2)It opens motor driving trolley and the coin on guide-track groove is pushed on conveyer belt by conveyer belt, trolley push plate one by one;
(3)Coin along transmission tape travel, when coin pass through mechanism for sorting the first screening passage when, unitary coin be blocked and from Unitary coin exit flows out, and five maos of coins and dime pass through the first screening passage and continued on along oblique guide bar;
(4)When remaining coin passes through the second screening passage of mechanism for sorting, five maos of coins are blocked and from five maos of coin exit streams Go out, dime, which passes through the second screening passage and directly exported from conveyer belt, to flow out, and completes the screening for mixing coin.
CN201610155344.9A 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Coin sorter and its method Expired - Fee Related CN105844777B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155344.9A CN105844777B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Coin sorter and its method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610155344.9A CN105844777B (en) 2016-03-18 2016-03-18 Coin sorter and its method

Publications (2)

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CN105844777A CN105844777A (en) 2016-08-10
CN105844777B true CN105844777B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109360323B (en) * 2018-09-27 2021-04-30 苏州工业园区职业技术学院 Coin storage device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4226254A (en) * 1978-01-25 1980-10-07 Laurel Bank Machine Co., Ltd. Coin selecting and counting machine
US5908351A (en) * 1996-05-30 1999-06-01 Asahi Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha Cover device unit for a coin sorting apparatus
CN201549009U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-08-11 许慕萱 Sectional type coin partition tank
CN203386271U (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-01-08 洛阳理工学院 Sorting mechanism of coin sorting and packaging coin machine
CN104933801A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-09-23 东南大学 Rail type coin seperator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4226254A (en) * 1978-01-25 1980-10-07 Laurel Bank Machine Co., Ltd. Coin selecting and counting machine
US5908351A (en) * 1996-05-30 1999-06-01 Asahi Seiko Kabushiki Kaisha Cover device unit for a coin sorting apparatus
CN201549009U (en) * 2009-12-10 2010-08-11 许慕萱 Sectional type coin partition tank
CN203386271U (en) * 2013-04-17 2014-01-08 洛阳理工学院 Sorting mechanism of coin sorting and packaging coin machine
CN104933801A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-09-23 东南大学 Rail type coin seperator

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Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20210318