CN105840708A - Anti-overturning vibration isolator - Google Patents
Anti-overturning vibration isolator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105840708A CN105840708A CN201610233462.7A CN201610233462A CN105840708A CN 105840708 A CN105840708 A CN 105840708A CN 201610233462 A CN201610233462 A CN 201610233462A CN 105840708 A CN105840708 A CN 105840708A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- vibration isolator
- cap
- base
- sliding sleeve
- ring
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F7/00—Vibration-dampers; Shock-absorbers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an anti-overturning vibration isolator. A sliding sleeve with L-shaped cross section is arranged in the vibration isolator in a sleeved mode; the upper end face portion of the plane of the sliding sleeve supports a split ring; and the lower end of the inner plane of the sliding sleeve is connected with a cap through a middle sliding piece, a belleville spring and a lower sliding piece. A horizontal movement clearance exists between the upper end of the cylindrical inner wall of the sliding sleeve and the belleville spring. A small fit clearance exists between the lower end of an outer cylinder of the sliding sleeve and the inner wall of a base. According to the anti-overturning vibration isolator, the dip angle of the central axis of the vibration isolator is controlled to be within 2 degrees to 5 degrees by controlling the fit clearance between the sliding sleeve and the inner wall of the base, therefore, the anti-overturning capacity of the vibration isolator is improved, and the buffering effect of the vibration isolator can be adjusted according to using demands.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to isolation mounting field, specifically a kind of antidumping vibration isolator.
Background technology
Vibration isolator can effectively avoid the damage that electronic equipment is caused by strong impact environment, especially Military Electronic Equipment once by after thump, and easy damaged lost efficacy, and made weaponry be out of action.Electronic equipment on naval vessel can be caused damage by the explosion wave of the weapons such as such as anti-warship guided missle, under water torpedo, makes naval vessel be out of action.
The Chinese patent of Application No. 201520039978.9 discloses a kind of resonance free peak resisting strong impact type vibration isolator, there is preferable resisting strong impact performance, good vibration isolating effect can be played, but, spacing between this vibration isolator baffle ring and base inner wall is bigger, the inclination angle of vibration isolator axis is uncontrollable, and vibration isolator is easily because the main shaft on axis topples and lost efficacy.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to solve problem of the prior art, it is provided that a kind of antidumping vibration isolator, the degree of tilt numerical control system of vibration isolator axis is in the range of 2 ° ~ 5 °, and vibration isolator resistance to capsizing is higher.
nullThe present invention includes base (6),Base (6) inwall is the curved surface that intermediate recess upper and lower side is protruding,Seat intracavity at base (6) is provided with and can do the cap (2) moved up and down,The lower end of described cap (2) forms the baffle ring of a circle evagination,Be provided with on baffle ring with the seat cavity wall recess of base (6) with the use of antivibrator,Middle slide plate (13) it is provided with between antivibrator and baffle ring、Disk spring (14) and lower slide plate (15),Lower slide plate (15) lower surface offsets with baffle ring,It is characterized in that: in described base (6), be cased with the sliding sleeve (12) that cross section is " L " type,The upper part supporting split ring of sliding sleeve (12) plane,Slide plate (13) in the lower end of sliding sleeve inner plane、Disk spring (14)、Lower slide plate (15) is connected with cap (2),Horizontal movement gap is there is between upper end and the disk spring (14) of sliding sleeve (12) cylinder inner wall,Less fit clearance is had between sliding sleeve outer cylinder lower end and base inner wall.
Improving further, described cap top screws in regulation bolt, and regulation bolt is cased with the first adjusting nut;The bottom of described base is provided with base plate, and the upper end of described base plate forms the first installation step and the second installation step;Being provided with spiral spring between described cap and base plate, the upper end of described spiral spring offsets with the first adjusting nut lower end, and the lower end of spiral spring offsets with the first installation step on base plate;Being provided with the first cushion pad on second installation step of base plate, the first cushion pad is hollow circular cylinder, and opening surface and second installation step of hollow circular cylinder offset, and the outer bottom of hollow circular cylinder is just to regulation bolt.
First cushion pad is hollow circular cylinder, its outer bottom and the second installation step spacing are designated as H1, in it, between ground and base plate most significant end, spacing is designated as H2, its external diameter is designated as φ 1, internal diameter is designated as φ 2, by changing φ 1, H1 and φ 2, H2 size change the rigidity of the first cushion pad, optimize buffering effect.
On the first described adjusting nut lower flange and base plate, the first installation step and spiral spring all use interference fit, when using cap regulation working depth, and the first adjusting nut not transfer.
Rivet locking after fastening with locking thread glue between cap and regulation bolt.
Described antivibrator includes folding ring, conical ring, upper slide plate and the second adjusting nut being socketed in successively outside cap;The inner ring mask of described folding ring has up-narrow and down-wide conical cavity structure, the outer ring of described folding ring to coordinate with base inner wall;The outer edge surface of described conical ring has pyramidal structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the second described adjusting nut forms threaded engagement with cap;By rotating second adjusting nut cone match by damping folding ring and conical ring between upper slide plate and sliding sleeve.
It is cased with upper cover on described base, the cap between upper cover and antivibrator is cased with the second cushion pad.
3rd cushion pad is installed on described base plate.
At described cap upper flange, milling has parallel edges, it is simple to regulation working depth.
The present invention has the beneficial effects that:
1, by fit clearance size between outer cylinder diameter and the base inner wall diameter of control sliding sleeve, reach the inclination angle number of degrees limiting vibration isolator axis purpose in the range of 2 ° ~ 5 °, improve vibration isolator resistance to capsizing.
2, vibration isolating effect is good, and buffering effect can be adjusted according to use demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
nullPresent configuration is as shown in Figure 1,Including base (6),Base (6) inwall is the curved surface that intermediate recess upper and lower side is protruding,Seat intracavity at base (6) is provided with and can do the cap (2) moved up and down,The lower end of described cap (2) forms the baffle ring of a circle evagination,Be provided with on baffle ring with the seat cavity wall recess of base (6) with the use of antivibrator,Middle slide plate (13) it is provided with between antivibrator and baffle ring、Disk spring (14) and lower slide plate (15),Lower slide plate (15) lower surface offsets with baffle ring,It is characterized in that: in described base (6), be cased with the sliding sleeve (12) that cross section is " L " type,The upper part supporting split ring of sliding sleeve (12) plane,Slide plate (13) in the lower end of sliding sleeve inner plane、Disk spring (14)、Lower slide plate (15) is connected with cap (2),Horizontal movement gap is there is between upper end and the disk spring (14) of sliding sleeve (12) cylinder inner wall,Less fit clearance is had between sliding sleeve outer cylinder lower end and base inner wall.
By fit clearance size between outer cylinder diameter and the base inner wall diameter of control sliding sleeve, reach the inclination angle number of degrees limiting vibration isolator axis purpose in the range of 2 ° ~ 5 °, improve vibration isolator resistance to capsizing.
Described cap 2 top screws in regulation bolt 1, and regulation bolt 1 is cased with the first adjusting nut 3;The bottom of described base 6 is provided with base plate 18, and the upper end of described base plate 18 forms the first installation step and the second installation step;Being provided with spiral spring 4 between described cap 2 and base plate 18, the upper end of described spiral spring 4 offsets with the first adjusting nut 3 lower end, and the lower end of spiral spring 4 offsets with the first installation step on base plate 18;Being provided with the first cushion pad 17 on second installation step of base plate 18, the first cushion pad 17 is hollow circular cylinder, and opening surface and second installation step of hollow circular cylinder offset, and the outer bottom of hollow circular cylinder is just to regulation bolt 1.
First cushion pad is hollow circular cylinder, its outer bottom and the second installation step spacing are designated as H1, in it, between ground and base plate most significant end, spacing is designated as H2, its external diameter is designated as φ 1, internal diameter is designated as φ 2, by changing φ 1, H1 and φ 2, H2 size change the rigidity of the first cushion pad, optimize buffering effect.
On the first described adjusting nut 3 lower flange and base plate 18, the first installation step and spiral spring 4 all use interference fit, when using cap 2 to regulate working depth, and the first adjusting nut 3 not transfer.
Rivet locking after fastening with locking thread glue between cap 2 and regulation bolt 1.
Described antivibrator includes folding ring 11, conical ring 10, upper slide plate 9 and the second adjusting nut 8 being socketed in successively outside cap 2;The inner ring mask of described folding ring 16 has up-narrow and down-wide conical cavity structure, the outer ring of described folding ring 11 to coordinate with base 6 inwall;The outer edge surface of described conical ring 10 has pyramidal structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and the second described adjusting nut 8 forms threaded engagement with cap 2;By rotating the second adjusting nut 8 by the cone match of folding ring 11 and conical ring 10 between upper slide plate 9 and sliding sleeve 12.
It is cased with upper cover 5 on described base 6, the cap 2 between upper cover 5 and antivibrator is cased with the second cushion pad 7.
On described base plate 18, the 3rd cushion pad 16 is installed.
At described cap 2 upper flange, milling has parallel edges, it is simple to regulation working depth.
The concrete application approach of the present invention is a lot, and the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it should be pointed out that; for those skilled in the art; under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, it is also possible to make some improvement, these improvement also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- null1. an antidumping vibration isolator,Including base (6),Base (6) inwall is the curved surface that intermediate recess upper and lower side is protruding,Seat intracavity at base (6) is provided with and can do the cap (2) moved up and down,The lower end of described cap (2) forms the baffle ring of a circle evagination,Be provided with on baffle ring with the seat cavity wall recess of base (6) with the use of antivibrator,Middle slide plate (13) it is provided with between antivibrator and baffle ring、Disk spring (14) and lower slide plate (15),Lower slide plate (15) lower surface offsets with baffle ring,It is characterized in that: in described base (6), be cased with the sliding sleeve (12) that cross section is " L " type,The upper part supporting split ring of sliding sleeve (12) plane,Slide plate (13) in the lower end of sliding sleeve inner plane、Disk spring (14)、Lower slide plate (15) is connected with cap (2),Horizontal movement gap is there is between upper end and the disk spring (14) of sliding sleeve (12) cylinder inner wall,Less fit clearance is had between sliding sleeve outer cylinder lower end and base inner wall.
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cap (2) top screws in regulation bolt (1), and regulation bolt (1) is cased with the first adjusting nut (3);The bottom of described base (6) is provided with base plate (18), and the upper end of described base plate (18) forms the first installation step and the second installation step;Being provided with spiral spring (4) between described cap (2) and base plate (18), the upper end of described spiral spring (4) offsets with the first adjusting nut (3) lower end, and the lower end of spiral spring (4) offsets with the first installation step on base plate (18);Being provided with the first cushion pad (17) on second installation step of base plate (18), the first cushion pad (17) is hollow circular cylinder, and opening surface and second installation step of hollow circular cylinder offset, and the outer bottom of hollow circular cylinder is just to regulation bolt (1).
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: described adjusting nut (3) lower flange and upper first installation step of base plate (18) all use interference fit with spiral spring (4), when using cap (2) regulation working depth, the first adjusting nut (3) not transfer.
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: rivet after fastening with locking thread glue between cap (2) and regulation bolt (1).
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described antivibrator includes being socketed in cap (2) folding ring (11), conical ring (10), upper slide plate (9) and the second adjusting nut (8) outward successively;The inner ring mask of described folding ring (11) has up-narrow and down-wide conical cavity structure, the outer ring of described folding ring (11) to coordinate with base (6) inwall;The outer edge surface of described conical ring (10) has pyramidal structure wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, and described the second adjusting nut (8) forms threaded engagement with cap (2);The cone match of folding ring (11) and conical ring (10) will be damped between upper slide plate (9) and sliding sleeve (12) by rotating the second adjusting nut (8).
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is cased with upper cover (5) on described base (6), the cap (2) between upper cover (5) and antivibrator is cased with the second cushion pad (7).
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on described base plate (18), the 3rd cushion pad (16) is installed.
- Antidumping vibration isolator the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: at described cap (2) upper flange, milling has parallel edges.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610233462.7A CN105840708A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Anti-overturning vibration isolator |
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CN201610233462.7A CN105840708A (en) | 2016-04-15 | 2016-04-15 | Anti-overturning vibration isolator |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106382327A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | 广东技术师范学院 | Resonance-peak-free hydraulic vibration isolator and vibration reducing module thereof |
CN106545610A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of resonance free peak vibration isolator and its damping module |
CN106641059A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 广东技术师范学院 | F-shaped damping type vibration isolator free of harmonic peak and damping module thereof |
CN106763397A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 广东技术师范学院 | The resonance free peak vibration isolator and its damping module of a kind of L-type resistance arm |
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US20050133325A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Dynamic damper |
DE102005009677A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Vibration damper for absorbing vibration in motor vehicle parts has a damper material mass and an elastomer spring element |
CN103161865A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆大学 | Lock bead type vibration isolation bumper without harmonic peaks in three directions |
CN203202103U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-18 | 南京捷诺环境技术有限公司 | Anti-tilt vibration isolator |
CN203756834U (en) * | 2014-01-17 | 2014-08-06 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七二二研究所 | Vibration isolator |
CN203906634U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | 韦古控股有限公司 | Vibration damper with stops being applied on attenuator mass and functioning on three space directions |
CN204647115U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-16 | 南京捷诺环境技术有限公司 | A kind of base inner wall variable curvature bus vibration isolator |
CN205824019U (en) * | 2016-04-15 | 2016-12-21 | 南京捷诺环境技术有限公司 | antidumping vibration isolator |
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2016
- 2016-04-15 CN CN201610233462.7A patent/CN105840708A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
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US20050133325A1 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2005-06-23 | Tokai Rubber Industries, Ltd. | Dynamic damper |
DE102005009677A1 (en) * | 2005-02-28 | 2006-09-07 | Carl Freudenberg Kg | Vibration damper for absorbing vibration in motor vehicle parts has a damper material mass and an elastomer spring element |
CN103161865A (en) * | 2013-03-15 | 2013-06-19 | 重庆大学 | Lock bead type vibration isolation bumper without harmonic peaks in three directions |
CN203906634U (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2014-10-29 | 韦古控股有限公司 | Vibration damper with stops being applied on attenuator mass and functioning on three space directions |
CN203202103U (en) * | 2013-04-24 | 2013-09-18 | 南京捷诺环境技术有限公司 | Anti-tilt vibration isolator |
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CN204647115U (en) * | 2015-05-06 | 2015-09-16 | 南京捷诺环境技术有限公司 | A kind of base inner wall variable curvature bus vibration isolator |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106382327A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-02-08 | 广东技术师范学院 | Resonance-peak-free hydraulic vibration isolator and vibration reducing module thereof |
CN106545610A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-03-29 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of resonance free peak vibration isolator and its damping module |
CN106641059A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 广东技术师范学院 | F-shaped damping type vibration isolator free of harmonic peak and damping module thereof |
CN106763397A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-31 | 广东技术师范学院 | The resonance free peak vibration isolator and its damping module of a kind of L-type resistance arm |
CN106763397B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-02-19 | 广东技术师范学院 | A kind of the resonance free peak vibration isolator and its damping module of L-type resistance arm |
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Application publication date: 20160810 |