CN105840595A - Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned - Google Patents

Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840595A
CN105840595A CN201610346730.6A CN201610346730A CN105840595A CN 105840595 A CN105840595 A CN 105840595A CN 201610346730 A CN201610346730 A CN 201610346730A CN 105840595 A CN105840595 A CN 105840595A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter element
oil
filter
electromagnetic
runner
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610346730.6A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡兴华
崔焕勇
巴汀
巴汀一
李洋
马敏波
赵慧颖
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Jinan
Original Assignee
University of Jinan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Jinan filed Critical University of Jinan
Priority to CN201610346730.6A priority Critical patent/CN105840595A/en
Publication of CN105840595A publication Critical patent/CN105840595A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F15FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS; HYDRAULICS OR PNEUMATICS IN GENERAL
    • F15BSYSTEMS ACTING BY MEANS OF FLUIDS IN GENERAL; FLUID-PRESSURE ACTUATORS, e.g. SERVOMOTORS; DETAILS OF FLUID-PRESSURE SYSTEMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F15B21/00Common features of fluid actuator systems; Fluid-pressure actuator systems or details thereof, not covered by any other group of this subclass
    • F15B21/04Special measures taken in connection with the properties of the fluid
    • F15B21/041Removal or measurement of solid or liquid contamination, e.g. filtering

Abstract

The invention provides an electromagnetic filter element filter capable of being automatically cleaned. The electromagnetic filter element filter capable of being automatically cleaned comprises a pressure detection device, an electromagnetic valve, an electromagnetic filter element, a filtering mechanism and an ultrasonic device. The electromagnetic filter element filter capable of being automatically cleaned is characterized in that the pressure detection device detects pressure of hydraulic oil; the electromagnetic valve controls an oil inlet of an oil filter to be opened and closed; the ultrasonic device is installed on the upper portion of the oil filter; in work, ultrasonic waves are given out to clean the filter element; impurities in filter holes are cleaned into a gap between a shell and the filter element; when the electromagnetic filter element is powered on, the filter element has magnetism, and when the electromagnetic filter element is powered off, the magnetism disappears; the filtering mechanism rotates after cleaning is completed, and oil containing lots of dirt is discharged out of the oil filter; and after oil discharge is completed, the filtering mechanism resets. The electromagnetic filter element filter capable of being automatically cleaned achieves the automatic cleaning function on the electromagnetic filter element, reduces resource waste and man hour waste caused by replacement of the filter element, effectively guarantees the quality of the hydraulic oil and powerfully guarantees stable work of a hydraulic system.

Description

A kind of can be self-cleaning electro permanent magnetic oil filter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of oil filter that can be self-cleaning, a kind of electro permanent magnetic possessing automated cleaning filter element filters Device.
Background technology
Hydraulic oil often contains granule foreign, the abrasion of Hydraulic Elements relative motion surface, guiding valve clamping stagnation, joint can be caused Discharge orifice mouth blocks, and the system functional reliability of making is greatly lowered.The oil filter of certain precision is installed in systems, is to ensure that hydraulic pressure system The necessary means of the normal work of system.At present, wide variety of is the oil filter of disposable element, oil filter work a period of time it After, impurity will block filter opening, and effect of oil filter will be had a greatly reduced quality, for ensureing the quality of hydraulic oil, it has to change filter Oil device.Man-hour can be taken when this oil filter is not only changed, also can cause the waste of resource, less economical;If changing not in time Filter element, will produce inevitably infringement to whole hydraulic system.A kind of self-cleaning filter element can be completed for this reason, it may be necessary to design Oil filter.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of can the filter of electro permanent magnetic filter element of automated cleaning, it achieve according to hydraulic oil Quality carries out the function of automated cleaning filter element, meets the requirement that oil filter the most normally works, and possesses raising hydraulic system Stability, the oil filter working life that improves, the feature of minimizing replacing oil filter number of times.
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical solution used in the present invention is: one can be carried out according to hydraulic oil quality automatically The oil filter of cleaning filter element, it includes external pressure detection device, electromagnetic valve, electro permanent magnetic filter element, filter mechanism and ultrasound wave dress Put.It is characterized in that the difference of pressure-detecting device detection oil filter oil-in and the oil pressure of oil-out, signal intensity sends micro-place to Reason device, if it is determined that be cleaned filter element for needs, microprocessor sends instruction, electromagnetic valve work.
Described electromagnetic valve is arranged on oil filter oil-in, when hydraulic system normally works, is in normally open, works as electromagnetism Valve receives the signal of telecommunication, electromagnetic valve work, and oil filter stops oil-feed, and supersonic generator works.
Described ultrasonic unit is arranged on oil filter top, during work, sends ultrasonic waves for cleaning filter element, miscellaneous by filter opening Matter cleans in the space between shell and filter element.
Described electro permanent magnetic filter element is in the duty that is energized hydraulic system normally works when, makes filter element possess magnetic Property, when ultrasonic unit works, electromagnetism filter element power-off, magnetic disappears.
Described filter mechanism, after cleaning completes, rotates, and the oil containing a large amount of dirts is discharged oil filter, and oil extraction is complete Cheng Hou, filter mechanism resets.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: achieve the automatic cleaning function to electro permanent magnetic filter element, decrease replacing filter element band The wasting of resources come and waste in man-hour, be effectively ensured the quality of hydraulic oil, it is effectively guaranteed that the steady operation of hydraulic system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is further described with implementation below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the profile of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is filter mechanism internal structure top view.
In figure: 1-upper end cover, 2-ultrasonic unit, 3-shell, 4-filter element, 5-base, 6-runner, 7-dirt collection legendary venomous insect, 8-electricity Magnet, 9-electromagnetic valve, 10-back-moving spring, 11-blade, 12-runner.
Detailed description of the invention
For the technical characterstic of this programme can be clearly described, below by a specific embodiment, and combine accompanying drawing, right This programme is illustrated.
As shown in Figure 2, the present invention a kind of can be self-cleaning electro permanent magnetic oil filter, described pressure-detecting device detection oil filter The oil pressure of oil-in and oil-out, and transfer data to microprocessor and process, when reaching limit value, microprocessor sends Signal is to electromagnetic valve 9.
Described electromagnetic valve 9 is arranged on oil filter oil-in end, after receiving signal, normally open is switched to closed mode, Now oil filter stops oil-feed.
Described ultrasonic unit 2 is arranged between shell and filter element, at oil filter oil-out end.Oil filter stops oil-feed After, ultrasonic unit 2 works, and sends ultrasonic waves for cleaning filter element.
Described electro permanent magnetic filter element 4 is powder sintered filter element, and is wound with coil, during coil electricity, and whole filter element Possesses magnetic.While ultrasonic unit works, stopping energising, filter element 4 loses magnetism.The electrode of electro permanent magnetic filter element 4 is in filter Connect with external power source bottom oil device.
Described filter mechanism is made up of back-moving spring 10, runner 12, blade 11, electric magnet 8 part such as grade.Runner 12 is machined with Through hole and blade 11, equipped with electric magnet 8 on blade, runner hole can communicate with oil leaking hole.When defecator does not works, now blade 11 are in home position, and runner hole is disconnected with oil leaking hole.When defecator works, electric magnet 8 is energized, and runner 12 rotates, Runner hole is connected with oil leaking hole, and the hydraulic oil containing a large amount of dirts flows out.After cleaning, electric magnet power-off, runner 12 is at bullet Under the effect of spring 10, set back.
After described filtering mechanism works completes, provide signal and fill 2 put stopping to microprocessor, microprocessor control ultrasound wave Work, electromagnetism filter element 4 is energized work, and electromagnetic valve 9 is switched to normally opened by closed mode, and whole cleaning process completes.

Claims (3)

1. an electro permanent magnetic oil filter that can be self-cleaning, is characterized in that: described ultrasonic unit is arranged between shell and filter element, Oil filter oil-out end, after oil filter stops oil-feed, ultrasonic unit works, and sends ultrasonic waves for cleaning filter element.
A kind of can be self-cleaning electro permanent magnetic oil filter, it is characterized in that: described electro permanent magnetic filter element is powder The filter element of sintering, and is wound with coil, and during coil electricity, whole filter element possesses magnetic, same in ultrasonic unit work Time, stopping energising, filter element loses magnetism.
A kind of can be self-cleaning electro permanent magnetic oil filter, it is characterized in that: described filter mechanism by spring, Runner, blade, electric magnet etc. partly forms, and runner is machined with through hole and impeller, and equipped with electric magnet on impeller, runner hole can be with leakage Oilhole communicates, and when defecator does not works, now impeller is in home position, and runner hole is disconnected with oil leaking hole, when filtering dress When putting work, electric magnet is energized, and runner rotates, and runner hole is connected with oil leaking hole, and during electric magnet power-off, runner is at back-moving spring Under effect, set back.
CN201610346730.6A 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned Pending CN105840595A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610346730.6A CN105840595A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610346730.6A CN105840595A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105840595A true CN105840595A (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56593163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610346730.6A Pending CN105840595A (en) 2016-05-24 2016-05-24 Electromagnetic oil filter capable of being automatically cleaned

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105840595A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107575439A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel high speed Energy Saving Hydraulic Fluids filter
CN108615118A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-02 北京长吉加油设备有限公司 The method of oil filter state is judged using refueling nozzle flow velocity

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5929015A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-02-16 Daido Steel Co Ltd Separation of magnetic component and nonmagnetic component
JP2000005512A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Filter
CN2454013Y (en) * 2000-11-08 2001-10-17 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 Permanent magnetic high-gradient filter
CN1492782A (en) * 2001-11-27 2004-04-28 ������������ʽ���� Filter apparatus
CN2647446Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-10-13 安徽铜都特种环保设备股份有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaning device for ceramic filter
JP2008264739A (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-11-06 Yamada Tetsuzo Filtering and sterilizing device
CN202237464U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-05-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Backflushing filtering device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5929015A (en) * 1982-08-11 1984-02-16 Daido Steel Co Ltd Separation of magnetic component and nonmagnetic component
JP2000005512A (en) * 1998-06-26 2000-01-11 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Filter
CN2454013Y (en) * 2000-11-08 2001-10-17 四川冶金环能工程有限责任公司 Permanent magnetic high-gradient filter
CN1492782A (en) * 2001-11-27 2004-04-28 ������������ʽ���� Filter apparatus
CN2647446Y (en) * 2003-10-27 2004-10-13 安徽铜都特种环保设备股份有限公司 Ultrasonic cleaning device for ceramic filter
JP2008264739A (en) * 2007-04-25 2008-11-06 Yamada Tetsuzo Filtering and sterilizing device
CN202237464U (en) * 2011-08-26 2012-05-30 三一重型装备有限公司 Backflushing filtering device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107575439A (en) * 2017-10-10 2018-01-12 哈尔滨理工大学 A kind of novel high speed Energy Saving Hydraulic Fluids filter
CN108615118A (en) * 2018-05-04 2018-10-02 北京长吉加油设备有限公司 The method of oil filter state is judged using refueling nozzle flow velocity

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Application publication date: 20160810