CN105840388A - One-way planetary reducer with buffering device for starter - Google Patents

One-way planetary reducer with buffering device for starter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105840388A
CN105840388A CN201610364022.5A CN201610364022A CN105840388A CN 105840388 A CN105840388 A CN 105840388A CN 201610364022 A CN201610364022 A CN 201610364022A CN 105840388 A CN105840388 A CN 105840388A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
starter
chuck
reduction gear
planetary reduction
wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610364022.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑有存
张建旺
吴伟
马理强
张弓
张一弓
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shuozhou Santongyida Automotive Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shuozhou Santongyida Automotive Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shuozhou Santongyida Automotive Electrical Appliance Co Ltd filed Critical Shuozhou Santongyida Automotive Electrical Appliance Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610364022.5A priority Critical patent/CN105840388A/en
Publication of CN105840388A publication Critical patent/CN105840388A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02NSTARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F02N15/00Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
    • F02N15/02Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16DCOUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
    • F16D67/00Combinations of couplings and brakes; Combinations of clutches and brakes
    • F16D67/02Clutch-brake combinations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Retarders (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a one-way planetary reducer with a buffering device for a starter and belongs to the technical field of internal combustion engine starters. The one-way planetary reducer mainly solves the problem that in the prior art, the rigid impacts of a starter in the starting process are large, and consequently, the service life of the whole starter is shortened. The one-way planetary reducer comprises a one-way device and a speed reducing device. The speed reducer device is a planetary gear reducer and includes a planetary reducer inner gear ring. The one-way planetary reducer is characterized by further comprising a buffering device which comprises first inner clamping tables located at the end of the inner wall of a first outer shell, first buffering blocks located at the end of the inner wall of the first outer shell, and first outer clamping tables arranged on the outer wall of a first one-way speed reducing device shell. The first one-way speed reducing device shell is located in the first outer shell. The first outer clamping tables are sleeved with first holes in the first buffering blocks, and each first hole is located between the corresponding two adjacent first inner clamping tables. Hazards brought by impacts are reduced, and the service life of the starter is prolonged.

Description

The unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit a kind of of starter
Technical field
The invention belongs to starter motor for internal combustion engine technical field, be specifically related to the unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit of a kind of starter.
Background technology
At present, use the starter of unidirectional planetary reduction gear relatively big to the impact of each parts in starting process, affect complete machine service life.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address problem bigger to the impact of each parts when prior art starter starts, it is provided that the unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit of a kind of starter.
The present invention solves that above-mentioned technical problem adopts the technical scheme that:
The unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit a kind of of starter, including non-return device and deceleration device, described deceleration device is planetary reducer, including planetary reduction gear ring gear, it is characterized in: also include buffer unit, described buffer unit includes the chuck being positioned at an outer casing inner wall end, a number buffer stopper and be arranged on the extra chuck on a single retarded device case outer wall, a described single retarded device case is positioned at an extra shell, a hole on a described buffer stopper is enclosed within an extra chuck, and in two No. one between chuck;
Described buffer stopper can also be arranged in single retarded device case bottom outer wall.
Described single retarded device includes that deceleration device and non-return device, described deceleration device are planetary reducer, including a planetary reduction gear ring gear and retardation gear moving axis;Described non-return device includes a single retarded device case and friction stopping device;A described single retarded device case is tubbiness, and its inwall is provided with a flexible roller groove, and its outer wall is provided with an extra chuck;A described single retarded device case is enclosed within a planetary reduction gear ring gear;Spring that described friction stopping device includes being positioned at a flexible roller groove and roller and the outer wall of a planetary reduction gear ring gear;Described spring one end is against on a flexible roller groove sidewall, and the other end is by spring base or directly withstands roller;Ramped shaped is made in the bottom of a number flexible roller groove, and the distance between itself and a planetary reduction gear annular gear outer-wall forms gradual change gap.
The present invention compared with prior art, has the advantages that
Owing to the present invention uses buffer unit, the buffer stopper being positioned at outer chuck and chuck makes single retarded device case and starter shell avoid rigid contact, substantially reduces the harm that impact brings, extends the service life of starter.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a buffer stopper schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural profile schematic diagram that buffer stopper of the present invention is positioned at bottom single retarded device case;
Fig. 4 is that structure A-A shown in Fig. 3 is to profile;
Fig. 5 is No. two buffer stopper schematic diagrams;
Fig. 6 is the front view of structure shown in Fig. 3.
In figure: 1 planetary reduction gear ring gear;2 springs;3 rollers;No. 4 buffer stoppers;No. bis-buffer stoppers of 4-1;No. 5 single retarded device cases;No. bis-single retarded device cases of 5-1;6 flexible roller grooves;No. 7 starter shells;No. bis-starter shells of 7-1;8 one extra chuck;8-1 bis-extra chuck;Chuck in 9 No. one;Chuck in 9-1 bis-;No. 10 holes;No. bis-holes of 10-1.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment one (buffer stopper is arranged on the sidepiece outer wall of single retarded device barrel cover)
As shown in Figure 1, the unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit a kind of of starter, including non-return device, deceleration device and a starter motor shell 7, described deceleration device is planetary reducer, including planetary reduction gear ring gear 1, it is characterized in: also include buffer unit, described buffer unit includes the chuck 9 being positioned at a starter motor shell 7 inwall end, a number buffer stopper 4 and be arranged on the extra chuck 8 on single retarded device case 5 outer wall, a described single retarded device case 5 is positioned at a starter shell 7, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a hole 10 on a described buffer stopper 4 is enclosed within an extra chuck 8, and in two No. one between chuck 9;
Described non-return device includes a single retarded device case 5 and friction stopping device;A described single retarded device case 5 is in tubbiness, and its inwall is provided with flexible roller groove 6, and its outer wall is provided with an extra chuck 8;A described single retarded device case 5 is enclosed within planetary reduction gear ring gear 1;Spring 2 that described friction stopping device includes being positioned at flexible roller groove 6 and roller 3 and the outer wall of planetary reduction gear ring gear 1;Described spring 2 one end is against on flexible roller groove 6 sidewall, and the other end is by spring base or directly withstands roller 3;Ramped shaped is made in the bottom of flexible roller groove 6, and the distance between itself and planetary reduction gear ring gear 1 outer wall forms gradual change gap.
Embodiment two (buffer stopper is arranged in the bottom outer wall of single retarded device barrel cover)
Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit a kind of of starter, including non-return device and deceleration device, described deceleration device is planetary reducer, including planetary reduction gear ring gear 1, it is characterized in: also include buffer unit, described buffer unit includes being positioned at No. two chuck 9-1 of inwall in the middle part of No. two starter motor shell 7-1, No. two buffer stopper 4-1 and be positioned at two extra chuck 8-1 of No. two single retarded device case 5-1 bottom outer wall, described No. two single retarded device case 5-1 are positioned at No. two starter motor shell 7-1, such as Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 6, No. two hole 10-1 on described No. two buffer stopper 4-1 are enclosed within two extra chuck 8-1, and in two No. two between chuck 9-1.
Operation principle with embodiment one:
When the present invention works, work as power on, when motor rotary shaft drives starter driving shaft to rotate, a number single retarded device case 5 is by an impulsive force, this power acts on a buffer stopper 4, make a single retarded device case 5 and a starter shell 7 avoid rigid contact, substantially reduce the harm that impact brings, extend the service life of starter;
When planetary reduction gear ring gear 1 counterclockwise rotates, a number single retarded device case 5 is motionless, roller 3 extrusion spring 2 under the effect of frictional force rolls in the wide gap of flexible roller groove 6 (more than the diametrical position of roller 3), now, the braking of planetary reduction gear ring gear 1 is released from, rotate with planetary gear, be in clutch state, torque will not be transmitted to motor.
When planetary reduction gear ring gear 1 is rotated clockwise, a number single retarded device case 5 is motionless, and roller 3 is squeezed in the narrow gap of flexible roller groove 6 (less than the diametrical position of roller 3) planetary reduction gear ring gear 1 by the stuck braking of roller 3 under the effect of spring 2 auxiliary and frictional force.Now, the torque of one-way transmission motor.

Claims (2)

1. a unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit for starter, including non-return device, slow down dress Putting and a starter motor shell (7), described deceleration device is planetary reducer, including planetary reduction gear Ring gear (1), is characterized in that: also include that buffer unit, described buffer unit include being positioned at a starter motor Chuck (9), a buffer stopper (4) and be arranged on No. one and unidirectional subtract in No. of shell (7) inwall end An extra chuck (8) on speed variator housing (5) outer wall, a described single retarded device case (5) Being positioned at a starter shell (7), a hole (10) on a described buffer stopper (4) is enclosed within In one extra chuck (8), and it is positioned between two No. one chuck (9);
Described non-return device includes a single retarded device case (5) and friction stopping device;Described No. one Single retarded device case (5) is in tubbiness, and its inwall is provided with flexible roller groove (6), and its outer wall is provided with One extra chuck (8);A described single retarded device case (5) is enclosed within planetary reduction gear ring gear (1) On;Spring (2) that described friction stopping device includes being positioned at flexible roller groove (6) and roller (3) and The outer wall of planetary reduction gear ring gear (1);Described spring (2) one end is against flexible roller groove (6) sidewall On, the other end is by spring base or directly withstands roller (3);The bottom of flexible roller groove (6) is made tiltedly Ramp shaped, the distance between itself and planetary reduction gear ring gear (1) outer wall forms gradual change gap.
2. a unidirectional planetary reduction gear with buffer unit for starter, including non-return device and the dress that slows down Putting, described deceleration device is planetary reducer, including planetary reduction gear ring gear (1), it is characterized in that: Also include that buffer unit, described buffer unit include being positioned at the two of No. two starter motor shell (7-1) middle part inwalls Chuck (9-1), No. two buffer stoppers (4-1) and be positioned at No. two single retarded device case (5-1) ends in number Two extra chuck (8-1) of portion's outer wall, described No. two single retarded device cases (5-1) are positioned at No. two startups In machine shell (7-1), No. two holes (10-1) on described No. two buffer stoppers (4-1) are enclosed within two extras In chuck (8-1), and it is positioned between two No. two chuck (9-1).
CN201610364022.5A 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One-way planetary reducer with buffering device for starter Pending CN105840388A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610364022.5A CN105840388A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One-way planetary reducer with buffering device for starter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610364022.5A CN105840388A (en) 2016-05-26 2016-05-26 One-way planetary reducer with buffering device for starter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105840388A true CN105840388A (en) 2016-08-10

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106618409A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-05-10 孙振东 Mop capable of being decelerated during cleaning
CN107458975A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-12 朱胜凡 A kind of streaming buffer device of electric block
CN108302137A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 无锡市恒翼通机械有限公司 Starting motor of automobile and its one-way clutch structure
CN110822024A (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-21 纳博特斯克有限公司 Reduction gear and reduction gear

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5533415A (en) * 1993-02-02 1996-07-09 Robert Bosch G.M.B.H. Starter apparatus for an internal combustion engine
CN1340134A (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-03-13 瓦莱奥电机设备公司 Starter Equipped with a damping device and a torque limiter
JP2007255356A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Mitsuba Corp Engine starter
CN101526117A (en) * 2009-04-20 2009-09-09 周辉林 Brake clutch and automotive transmission system
CN202864800U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-04-10 诠钧实业有限公司 Brake mechanism of winch
CN103603762A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-02-26 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Starting device for starting combustion engines
CN105332843A (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-02-17 北京佩特来电器有限公司 Starter, starting device of starter and one-way and speed reduction mechanism of starting device
CN205936942U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-02-08 朔州市三通亿达汽车电器有限责任公司 One -way planet gear who has a buffer of starter

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5533415A (en) * 1993-02-02 1996-07-09 Robert Bosch G.M.B.H. Starter apparatus for an internal combustion engine
CN1340134A (en) * 1999-12-30 2002-03-13 瓦莱奥电机设备公司 Starter Equipped with a damping device and a torque limiter
JP2007255356A (en) * 2006-03-24 2007-10-04 Mitsuba Corp Engine starter
CN101526117A (en) * 2009-04-20 2009-09-09 周辉林 Brake clutch and automotive transmission system
CN103603762A (en) * 2012-06-21 2014-02-26 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Starting device for starting combustion engines
CN202864800U (en) * 2012-07-26 2013-04-10 诠钧实业有限公司 Brake mechanism of winch
CN105332843A (en) * 2014-08-12 2016-02-17 北京佩特来电器有限公司 Starter, starting device of starter and one-way and speed reduction mechanism of starting device
CN205936942U (en) * 2016-05-26 2017-02-08 朔州市三通亿达汽车电器有限责任公司 One -way planet gear who has a buffer of starter

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106618409A (en) * 2017-01-14 2017-05-10 孙振东 Mop capable of being decelerated during cleaning
CN106618409B (en) * 2017-01-14 2022-04-05 孙振东 Mop capable of realizing speed reduction during cleaning
CN107458975A (en) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-12 朱胜凡 A kind of streaming buffer device of electric block
CN107458975B (en) * 2017-08-09 2018-09-28 广东掌握重工科技有限公司 A kind of streaming buffer device of electric block
CN108302137A (en) * 2018-01-29 2018-07-20 无锡市恒翼通机械有限公司 Starting motor of automobile and its one-way clutch structure
CN110822024A (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-21 纳博特斯克有限公司 Reduction gear and reduction gear

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Application publication date: 20160810

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication