CN105840285A - Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas - Google Patents
Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas Download PDFInfo
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- CN105840285A CN105840285A CN201610300205.0A CN201610300205A CN105840285A CN 105840285 A CN105840285 A CN 105840285A CN 201610300205 A CN201610300205 A CN 201610300205A CN 105840285 A CN105840285 A CN 105840285A
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- nitrogen dioxide
- tail gas
- exhaust
- vehicle exhaust
- harmful gas
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/18—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control
- F01N3/20—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by methods of operation; Control specially adapted for catalytic conversion ; Methods of operation or control of catalytic converters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N9/00—Electrical control of exhaust gas treating apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N11/00—Monitoring or diagnostic devices for exhaust-gas treatment apparatus, e.g. for catalytic activity
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/0807—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents
- F01N3/0828—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by using absorbents or adsorbents characterised by the absorbed or adsorbed substances
- F01N3/0842—Nitrogen oxides
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2370/00—Selection of materials for exhaust purification
- F01N2370/22—Selection of materials for exhaust purification used in non-catalytic purification apparatus
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2560/00—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics
- F01N2560/02—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor
- F01N2560/026—Exhaust systems with means for detecting or measuring exhaust gas components or characteristics the means being an exhaust gas sensor for measuring or detecting NOx
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas. The method comprises the following steps: performing real-time monitoring on automobile tail gas by way of infrared ray detection and generating a corresponding electric signal according to the wavelength range and absorbed degree of absorbed infrared rays; analyzing the types of harmful gas according to the generated electric signal and identifying the harmful gas according to the types of the harmful gas; and determining whether the harmful gas in the tail gas contains nitrogen dioxide or not according to the identifiers, if so, generating a catalytic reaction command, and discharging the tail gas to a photocatalytic reactor through the catalytic reaction command for treating nitrogen dioxide. The method and system provided by the invention can effectively treat nitrogen dioxide in the automobile tail gas immediately, so that the environmental pollution and personal injury are alleviated.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automobile technical field, be specifically related to titanium dioxide in a kind of process vehicle exhaust
The method of nitrogen and a kind of process the system of nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust.
Background technology
The discharge of vehicle exhaust is the problem that society pays high attention to, and comprises in the tail gas of motor vehicle emission
There are carbon monoxide (CO), nitric oxide (NO) and nitrogen dioxide (NO2) interior
Various harmful gass, on the one hand these gases cause environmental pollution, on the other hand also can be to people
Body damages.
Such as, the nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust is that one has corrosive gas.Suck two
Will there be slight eye and upper respiratory tract irritation at the nitrogen oxide gas initial stage, as pharyngeal discomfort,
Dry cough etc., and uncomfortable in chest, respiratory distress then can occur after incubation period a few hours, cough, cough up
Frothy sputum, cyanosis etc., severe one possibly even can make people faint.
Therefore, how the nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust is further processed, to reduce tail
Nitrogen dioxide in gas, to the pollution of environment and personal injury, becomes urgently to be resolved hurrily asking
Topic.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiencies in the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of process vehicle exhaust
The method and system of middle nitrogen dioxide, it is possible to effectively the nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust is carried out
Process in time, reduce vehicle exhaust and environment is polluted and the injury of the person.
For achieving the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that
A kind of process the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, comprise the steps:
By the way of infrared detection, vehicle exhaust is monitored in real time, and according to being absorbed
Ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate the corresponding signal of telecommunication;
The kind of harmful gas is drawn according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated, and according to harmful gas
Each harmful gas is identified by kind;
Judge whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains nitrogen dioxide according to described mark;
The most then generate catalytic reaction instruction, instructed by exhaust emissions extremely by this catalytic reaction
Photo catalysis reactor carries out nitrogen dioxide process.
The present invention also provides for a kind of processing the system of nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, including:
Tail gas measuring module, for carrying out vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection in real time
Monitoring, and according to absorbed ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate corresponding
The signal of telecommunication;
Mark module, for drawing the kind of harmful gas according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated, and
Each harmful gas is identified by the kind according to harmful gas;
According to described mark, judge module, for judging whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains two
Nitrogen oxide;
Nitrogen dioxide processing module, for when the judged result of described judge module is for being, raw
Become catalytic reaction instruction, instructed in exhaust emissions to photo catalysis reactor by this catalytic reaction
Carry out nitrogen dioxide process.
Compared with prior art, a kind of of the present invention processes the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust
And system, kind to harmful gas contained in vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection
Class detects, and is identified various harmful gass, according to mark, harmful gas is special
It is that nitrogen dioxide is processed, it is achieved that the nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust is located in time
Reason, can effectively improve the efficiency of vent gas treatment, it is to avoid vehicle exhaust to environment and
The person is damaged.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is a kind of in embodiments of the invention to process the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust
Schematic flow sheet;
Fig. 2 is a kind of in embodiments of the invention to process the system of nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust
Schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, the present invention is described further:
Vehicle exhaust is after depurator, and the harmful gas comprised in it will be normally at standard
State, but in the case of electromotor breaks down or depurator is out of order, may go out
The tail gas now exceeded standard, the present invention is primarily directed to the after-treatment of tail gas.As it is shown in figure 1, this
A kind of described in embodiment processes the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, comprises the steps:
Step S101, monitors in real time to vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection,
And according to absorbed ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate corresponding telecommunications
Number.
Step S102, draws the kind of harmful gas, and root according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated
According to the kind of harmful gas, each harmful gas is identified, in order to different harmful gass
Make a distinction.
Due to vehicle exhaust has generally comprised nitric oxide, Hydrocarbon, oxygen sulfur compound,
The various harmful gas such as oxynitride.And every kind of gas has specific feature in these gases
Absorption band and characteristic frequency, can be by by force when infrared spectrum falls near characteristic frequency band when
Strong absorption.So harmful gas in tail gas can be detected by the infrared spectrum of individual features frequency
The composition of body.
According to described mark, step S103, judges whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains dioxy
Change nitrogen.If containing nitrogen dioxide in tail gas, then step S104 can be performed.
Step S104, if the judged result of step S103 is yes, even sentences according to described mark
Break and show that the harmful gas in each tail gas contains nitrogen dioxide, then generate catalytic reaction instruction, logical
Cross the instruction of this catalytic reaction and exhaust emissions to photo catalysis reactor will carry out nitrogen dioxide process.
Concrete, can be by tail gas by having optically catalytic TiO 2 conversion zone in the present embodiment
And nitrogen dioxide is absorbed and processes by the mode utilizing uviol lamp to launch ultraviolet, due to
The present embodiment is the after-treatment for vehicle exhaust, the harmful substance in usual vehicle exhaust
Content generally will not be the highest, so by can thoroughly nitrogen dioxide be inhaled after light-catalyzed reaction
Receive and process.
As preferred embodiment, walk in the kind drawing harmful gas according to this signal of telecommunication analysis
Before Zhou, it is also possible to comprise the steps: to be filtered and processing and amplifying this signal of telecommunication successively.
Specifically can by filter circuit and amplifying circuit, the signal of telecommunication be filtered and processing and amplifying respectively.
By the signal of telecommunication is filtered and after processing and amplifying, can effectively improve electrical signal detection
Accuracy.
In one embodiment, if in step S103, judge in each tail gas according to described mark
Harmful gas in addition to nitrogen dioxide, possibly together with carbon monoxide, then can generate absorption and refer to
Order, and after having processed nitrogen dioxide, by this absorption instruction by exhaust emissions to having an oxygen
Change in the container of absorbent carbon and carry out carbon monoxide process.
As a preferable embodiment, this absorbents of carbon monoxide can be a kind of by porous, inorganic
The compositions that the two-element match of carrier and the nitride being loaded with on it and copper chloride is constituted, and
In described compositions, nitride can account for 0.47-0.82 mol ratio.Additionally, described inorganic carrier
Can be: porous ceramics, activated carbon or titanium oxide etc..This nitride can be: pyridine andCompositions etc..This carbon monoxide absorbs
Agent can effectively absorb the oxidation in tail gas.
It addition, as a preferable embodiment, described by exhaust emissions to photo catalysis reactor
In carry out the process of nitrogen dioxide process and include:
Obtain infrared light intensity obtained after infrared ray passes tail gas, and according to described infrared light
The concentration of nitrogen dioxide in Strength co-mputation tail gas;
In real time obtain the exhaust pressure value in automobile engine exhaust pipe exit, automobile engine
Current Temperatures in rotating speed and described photo catalysis reactor;
Reference velocity is calculated according to described concentration, exhaust pressure value, rotating speed and Current Temperatures,
And regulate exhaust emissions to the speed in photo catalysis reactor according to described reference velocity.
In the present embodiment, equation below can be used to calculate reference velocity:
In above formula, V is reference velocity;R is the rotating speed of automobile engine, and C is nitrogen dioxide
Concentration, T is the Current Temperatures in photo catalysis reactor, and P is that automobile engine exhaust pipe goes out
Exhaust pressure value at Kou, a is constant coefficient, between 0.15-0.39.By controlling tail
What gas was discharged in photo catalysis reactor speed so that nitrogen dioxide can be in light-catalyzed reaction
Device is absorbed more completely, such that it is able to be effectively improved the efficiency that nitrogen dioxide processes.Especially
, prove through substantial amounts of experimental data, when the value of a is taken as 0.25, at nitrogen dioxide
The efficiency of reason is up to most preferably.
As preferred embodiment, after carrying out nitrogen dioxide process, it is also possible to include as follows
Step:
The most processed vehicle exhaust is collected, and carries out being forced into two in tail gas
Carbonoxide and nitrogen separate;
Nitrogen discharge after separating is gone out, and stores the carbon dioxide separated.
In the present embodiment, the density due to nitrogen is less than carbon dioxide, through being forced into certain limit
To float on carbon dioxide supreme for nitrogen afterwards.Have in the container of opening thus by a upper end and carry out
Pressurized treatments, when the pressure in container is enough by carbon dioxide and nitrogen separation, opens upper end
Mouth is opened and is gone out by nitrogen discharge, such that it is able to collect carbon dioxide.Although CO2 emission
Environmental pollution can be caused in atmosphere, but it may be used for industrial and agricultural production, so can have
Effect carries out Appropriate application to carbon dioxide, it is to avoid pollute environment.
With reference to Fig. 2, corresponding with the method for nitrogen dioxide in above-mentioned process vehicle exhaust, this
Bright also providing for a kind of processes the system of nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, including:
Tail gas measuring module 101, for carrying out vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection
Monitoring in real time, and according to absorbed ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate
The corresponding signal of telecommunication;
Mark module 102, for drawing the kind of harmful gas according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated,
And according to the kind of harmful gas, each harmful gas is identified;
According to described mark, judge module 103, for judging whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains
There is nitrogen dioxide;
Nitrogen dioxide processing module 104, for the judged result at described judge module 103 be
When being, generate catalytic reaction instruction, by the instruction of this catalytic reaction by exhaust emissions to photocatalysis
Reactor carries out nitrogen dioxide process.
As a preferable embodiment, a kind of of the present invention processes nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust
System can also include:
Carbon monoxide processing module, if for judging the harmful gas in each tail gas according to described mark
When body is possibly together with carbon monoxide, then generates and absorb instruction, and after having processed nitrogen dioxide, logical
Cross this absorption instruction and exhaust emissions to the container have absorbents of carbon monoxide will carry out an oxygen
Change carbon to process.
Preferably, described nitrogen dioxide processing module 104 may include that
Concentration calculation module, for obtaining the infrared light intensity obtained by infrared ray passes after tail gas
Degree, and according to the concentration of nitrogen dioxide in described infrared light Strength co-mputation tail gas;
Parameter acquisition module, obtains the pressure at expulsion in automobile engine exhaust pipe exit in real time
Current Temperatures in value, the rotating speed of automobile engine and described photo catalysis reactor;
Speed adjustment module, for according to described concentration, exhaust pressure value, rotating speed and current
Thermometer calculates reference velocity, and regulates exhaust emissions to photocatalysis according to described reference velocity
Speed in reactor.By control exhaust emissions in photo catalysis reactor speed, make
Obtain nitrogen dioxide to be absorbed more completely in photo catalysis reactor, such that it is able to effectively carry
The efficiency that high nitrogen dioxide processes
Above-mentioned a kind of process in vehicle exhaust other technical characteristic of the system of nitrogen dioxide and this
Inventing that a kind of to process the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust identical, it will not go into details herein.
By above scheme it can be seen that the embodiment of the present invention a kind of processes in vehicle exhaust two
The method and system of nitrogen oxide, to contained in vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection
The kind of harmful gas detects, and is identified various harmful gass, will according to mark
Nitrogen dioxide is particularly processed by harmful gas, it is achieved that to the titanium dioxide in vehicle exhaust
Nitrogen processes in time, can effectively improve the efficiency of vent gas treatment, it is to avoid vehicle exhaust is to ring
Border pollutes and damages the person.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and structure
Think, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these changes and deformation
Within all should belonging to the protection domain of the claims in the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. one kind processes the method for nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, it is characterised in that include as
Lower step:
By the way of infrared detection, vehicle exhaust is monitored in real time, and according to being absorbed
Ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate the corresponding signal of telecommunication;
The kind of harmful gas is drawn according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated, and according to harmful gas
Each harmful gas is identified by kind;
Judge whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains nitrogen dioxide according to described mark;
The most then generate catalytic reaction instruction, instructed by exhaust emissions extremely by this catalytic reaction
Photo catalysis reactor carries out nitrogen dioxide process.
The method of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by, described in carry out the process of nitrogen dioxide process and include:
By tail gas by there is optically catalytic TiO 2 conversion zone and utilizing uviol lamp to launch ultraviolet
Nitrogen dioxide is absorbed and processes by the mode of line.
The method of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, if judging that the harmful gas in each tail gas is possibly together with an oxidation according to described mark
Carbon, then generate and absorb instruction, and after having processed nitrogen dioxide, is instructed tail by this absorption
Gas is emitted into have in the container of absorbents of carbon monoxide and carries out carbon monoxide process.
The method of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 3, its
Being characterised by, described absorbents of carbon monoxide is by by the nitrogen being loaded with on porous inorganic carrier and its
The compositions that the two-element match of compound and copper chloride is constituted, and in said composition, nitride accounts for
0.47-0.82 mol ratio;Described inorganic carrier includes: porous ceramics, activated carbon or titanium oxide;
Described nitride be pyridine andCombination
Thing.
The method of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, before draw the kind step of harmful gas according to this signal of telecommunication analysis, also wraps
Include and this signal of telecommunication is filtered successively and the step of processing and amplifying.
6. according to nitrogen dioxide in the process vehicle exhaust described in claim 1-5 any one
Method, it is characterised in that described exhaust emissions to photo catalysis reactor will carry out titanium dioxide
The process that nitrogen processes includes:
Obtain infrared light intensity obtained after infrared ray passes tail gas, and according to described infrared light
The concentration of nitrogen dioxide in Strength co-mputation tail gas;
In real time obtain the exhaust pressure value in automobile engine exhaust pipe exit, automobile engine
Current Temperatures in rotating speed and described photo catalysis reactor;
Reference velocity is calculated according to described concentration, exhaust pressure value, rotating speed and Current Temperatures,
And regulate exhaust emissions to the speed in photo catalysis reactor according to described reference velocity.
The method of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, after carrying out nitrogen dioxide process, also includes:
The most processed vehicle exhaust is collected, and carries out being forced into two in tail gas
Carbonoxide and nitrogen separate;
Nitrogen discharge after separating is gone out, and stores the carbon dioxide separated.
8. one kind processes the system of nitrogen dioxide in vehicle exhaust, it is characterised in that including:
Tail gas measuring module, for carrying out vehicle exhaust by the way of infrared detection in real time
Monitoring, and according to absorbed ultrared wave-length coverage and absorbed degree, generate corresponding
The signal of telecommunication;
Mark module, for drawing the kind of harmful gas according to the signal of telecommunication analysis generated, and
Each harmful gas is identified by the kind according to harmful gas;
According to described mark, judge module, for judging whether the harmful gas in tail gas contains two
Nitrogen oxide;
Nitrogen dioxide processing module, for when the judged result of described judge module is for being, raw
Become catalytic reaction instruction, instructed in exhaust emissions to photo catalysis reactor by this catalytic reaction
Carry out nitrogen dioxide process.
The system of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 8, its
It is characterised by, also includes:
Carbon monoxide processing module, if for judging the harmful gas in each tail gas according to described mark
When body is possibly together with carbon monoxide, then generates and absorb instruction, and after having processed nitrogen dioxide, logical
Cross this absorption instruction and exhaust emissions to the container have absorbents of carbon monoxide will carry out an oxygen
Change carbon to process.
The system of nitrogen dioxide in process vehicle exhaust the most according to claim 8 or claim 9,
It is characterized in that, described nitrogen dioxide processing module includes:
Concentration calculation module, for obtaining the infrared light intensity obtained by infrared ray passes after tail gas
Degree, and according to the concentration of nitrogen dioxide in described infrared light Strength co-mputation tail gas;
Parameter acquisition module, for the exhaust pressure in acquisition automobile engine exhaust pipe exit in real time
Current Temperatures in force value, the rotating speed of automobile engine and described photo catalysis reactor;
Speed adjustment module, for according to described concentration, exhaust pressure value, rotating speed and current
Thermometer calculates reference velocity, and regulates exhaust emissions to photocatalysis according to described reference velocity
Speed in reactor.
Priority Applications (2)
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CN201610300205.0A CN105840285A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas |
PCT/CN2017/074901 WO2017193670A1 (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2017-02-26 | Method for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile exhaust gas |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201610300205.0A CN105840285A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas |
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CN201610300205.0A Withdrawn CN105840285A (en) | 2016-05-09 | 2016-05-09 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017193670A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 崔翠翠 | Method for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile exhaust gas |
WO2017193668A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 崔翠翠 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in exhaust gas |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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EP0792684A3 (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1997-11-12 | Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Company, Inc. | Novel adsorbent for carbon monoxide and method |
CN102434253B (en) * | 2011-09-29 | 2014-04-16 | 华北电力大学 | Tertiary treatment device of automobile exhaust and separation method thereof |
CN102619598A (en) * | 2012-04-06 | 2012-08-01 | 杨德利 | Method and device for oxidatively decomposing pollutants in exhaust gases emitted by internal combustion engine with intervention of ultraviolet light |
CN202823135U (en) * | 2012-10-25 | 2013-03-27 | 无锡天惠塑机有限公司 | High-efficiency waste gas purification and recovery control system |
CN104707475B (en) * | 2015-04-03 | 2016-08-24 | 中南大学 | A kind of flue gas processing method of low temperature photocatalysis automatic oxidation reduction simultaneous SO_2 and NO removal |
CN105840285A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-10 | 饶川辉 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile tail gas |
CN105822391A (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2016-08-03 | 饶川辉 | Treatment method and system of nitrogen dioxide in automobile exhaust |
-
2016
- 2016-05-09 CN CN201610300205.0A patent/CN105840285A/en not_active Withdrawn
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2017
- 2017-02-26 WO PCT/CN2017/074901 patent/WO2017193670A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2017193670A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 崔翠翠 | Method for treating nitrogen dioxide in automobile exhaust gas |
WO2017193668A1 (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2017-11-16 | 崔翠翠 | Method and system for treating nitrogen dioxide in exhaust gas |
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