CN105839879A - Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof - Google Patents

Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105839879A
CN105839879A CN201610322269.0A CN201610322269A CN105839879A CN 105839879 A CN105839879 A CN 105839879A CN 201610322269 A CN201610322269 A CN 201610322269A CN 105839879 A CN105839879 A CN 105839879A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
layer
ceramic tile
cloth art
tack coat
tile
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610322269.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何新闻
胡文保
贺克�
李晨光
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Foshan Rongo Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Guangzhou City Construction College
Original Assignee
Foshan Rongo Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Guangzhou City Construction College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Foshan Rongo Machinery Equipment Co Ltd, Guangzhou City Construction College filed Critical Foshan Rongo Machinery Equipment Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610322269.0A priority Critical patent/CN105839879A/en
Publication of CN105839879A publication Critical patent/CN105839879A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/072Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of specially adapted, structured or shaped covering or lining elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B18/00Layered products essentially comprising ceramics, e.g. refractory products
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/30Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
    • B32B27/306Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers comprising vinyl acetate or vinyl alcohol (co)polymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B33/00Layered products characterised by particular properties or particular surface features, e.g. particular surface coatings; Layered products designed for particular purposes not covered by another single class
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/02Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising animal or vegetable substances, e.g. cork, bamboo, starch
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/04Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B9/045Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising such particular substance as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/714Inert, i.e. inert to chemical degradation, corrosion
    • B32B2307/7145Rot proof, resistant to bacteria, mildew, mould, fungi
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/70Other properties
    • B32B2307/73Hydrophobic
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F2290/00Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for
    • E04F2290/04Specially adapted covering, lining or flooring elements not otherwise provided for for insulation or surface protection, e.g. against noise, impact or fire

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a fabric composite ceramic tile and a manufacturing process thereof. The fabric composite ceramic tile is an integrated platy block mainly formed by a ceramic tile green brick material, a first bonding layer, a fabric layer, a second bonding layer and a transparent material layer which are sequentially arranged from bottom to top. The fabric layer is sealed between the transparent material layer and the ceramic tile green brick material. According to the fabric composite ceramic tile, the fabric layer is sealed between the transparent material layer and the ceramic tile green brick material to be isolated from air and damp, the service life of the fabric layer is greatly prolonged, and therefore the damp-proof, mould-proof and anti-corrosion effects are achieved; the fabric composite ceramic tile is flat, smooth, easier to clean and durable, and environment friendliness is achieved while a better decoration effect is achieved. In addition, the characteristics of tiles are maintained, the fabric composite ceramic tile can be cut at will to adapt to different pavement areas and occasions, and meanwhile transportation is convenient. The fabric composite ceramic tile is simple in structure and low in cost, and mass production and wide application and popularization are convenient.

Description

A kind of cloth art compound tile and processing technology thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of decoration compound tile, particularly to a kind of cloth art compound tile, further relate to this cloth The processing technology of skill compound tile.
Background technology
Wall paper is the most general ornament materials, and it can not only be decorated, protect metope, but also can promote Life taste, therefore makes it be widely used at present.
But, wall paper is typically with viscose glue paving on metope, so, often exists and gets damp, goes mouldy, easily Laying dust, the shortcoming such as easy to change, the most also have the defect being inconvenient to clean.Be additionally, since, wall paper and room Interior air directly contacts, and its material is oxidizable, and surface color and polish can gradually fade and become gloomy, seriously reduces dress Decorations effect.
Compound tile is ceramic tile industry latest developments a kind of ceramic tile forms more rapidly.Existing compound tile master If glass compound tile, it is i.e. compound one layer of wired (or wall paper) material between double glazing.But, This glass compound tile cannot be widely applied to wall decoration, this is because:
(1) glass has permeability so that it is be not widely deployed for wall decoration.
(2) glass has that paving construction is difficult, frangible, to be difficult to on-site cutting perforate fluting, inconvenience transport etc. many Shortcoming, therefore, it is difficult to be widely used in wall decoration, it is also difficult to realizes batch production batch production.
(3) realize often through printer due to ceramic tile processing technology, the texture of wall paper and decorative effect, it is impossible to Reach texture and the decorative effect of knitting cloth.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of pattern that can fully demonstrate wall paper and texture, low cost, Moistureproof, waterproof, do not go mouldy, invariant color, easy to clean, paving construction is convenient, production technology is simple, Ke Yiren Meaning cutting, convenient transport and the Novel cloth art compound tile of environmental protection.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical measures: a kind of cloth art compound tile, its feature Be: it mainly by the ceramic tile base material set gradually from bottom to up, the first tack coat, cloth art layer, second glue The overall tabular block that knot layer and transparent material layer are formed, described cloth art layer is sealed in described transparent material Between layer and ceramic tile base material.
The cloth art layer of the present invention is sealed between transparent material layer and ceramic tile base material so that cloth art layer and air, tide Gas phase completely cuts off, and significantly extends the service life of cloth art layer, it is achieved thereby that protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, antiseptical effect Really, and smooth, bright and clean, more easy to clean, durable, more preferably also there is environmental protection while decorative effect realizing Effect.It addition, the present invention maintains the self character of ceramic tile, can arbitrarily cut, to be adapted to different laying Area and different places, also allow for transport simultaneously.Present configuration is simple, with low cost, it is simple to metaplasia in batches Produce and be widely popularized and be suitable for.
Cloth art layer of the present invention is wall paper or knitting cloth, it would however also be possible to employ other sewing material.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described first tack coat and the second tack coat all use hot melt adhesive layer, Cloth art layer described in described hot melt adhesive layer hot melt seal.
As a kind of optimal way of the present invention, described hot melt adhesive layer is EVA hot-melt adhesive.
As a kind of optimal way of the present invention, described transparent material layer is PET transparent resin.
As a kind of optimal way of the present invention, the thickness of each layer is 0.2~0.5mm.
Further object is that the processing technology that a kind of above-mentioned cloth art compound tile is provided.
The above-mentioned purpose of the present invention is realized by following technical measures: the system of a kind of above-mentioned cloth art compound tile Make technique, it is characterised in that specifically include following steps:
(1) on ceramic tile base material, lay the first tack coat, cloth art layer, the second tack coat and transparent material layer shape successively Become compound tile semi-finished product;
(2) compound tile semi-finished product are placed in vacuum chamber;
(3) compress compound tile semi-finished product to fix compound tile semi-finished product and making between its each layer snugly into each other;
(4) heat by the compound tile semi-finished product of step (3) gained, until the first tack coat and the second tack coat are heat Molten state, makes cloth art layer be sealed between ceramic tile base material and transparent material layer, thus forms an overall tabular block Body.
The processing technology of the present invention is simple, low production cost, it is simple to mass production and be widely popularized and be suitable for.
As a kind of optimal way of the present invention, the vacuum of vacuum chamber is more than or equal to 0.1MPa.
The present invention described step (4) in, heating-up temperature is 105~120 degree, and heat time heating time is 60~120 minutes, It is preferably 90 minutes.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described first tack coat uses transparent EVA hot-melt film or white EVA hot-melt adhesive sheet, described second tack coat uses transparent EVA hot-melt film.
As one embodiment of the present invention, described transparent material layer is PET transparent resin film.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has a following significantly effect:
(1) the cloth art layer of the present invention is sealed between transparent material layer and ceramic tile base material so that cloth art layer and air, Moisture is isolated, and significantly extends the service life of cloth art layer, it is achieved thereby that protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, antiseptical Effect.
(2) the compound tile of the present invention is smooth, bright and clean, more easy to clean, durable, is realizing more preferably decorative effect While also there is environment protecting.
(3) the present invention maintains the self character of ceramic tile, can arbitrarily cut, be adapted to different lay area and Different places, also allows for transport simultaneously.
(4) present configuration is simple, processing technology is simple, with low cost, it is simple to mass production.
(5) the compound tile of the present invention overcomes the various defects of existing ornament materials, and technique effect is very notable, Be suitable to be widely popularized and be suitable for.
Accompanying drawing explanation
The present invention is described in further detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of compound tile of the present invention;
The longitudinal section cross-sectional schematic of Fig. 2 compound tile of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural blast schematic diagram of compound tile of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, being one cloth art compound tile of the present invention, it is mainly by setting gradually from bottom to up Ceramic tile base material the 1, first tack coat 2, cloth art layer the 3, second tack coat 4 and transparent material layer 5 formed One solid overall tabular block, cloth art layer 3 is sealed between transparent material layer 5 and ceramic tile base material 1.? In the present embodiment, cloth art layer 3 uses knitting cloth or wall paper, the first tack coat 2 and the second tack coat 4 all to adopt With hot melt adhesive layer, hot melt adhesive layer hot melt seal cloth art layer 3.Hot melt adhesive layer is specially EVA hot-melt adhesive, transparent material The bed of material 5 is PET transparent resin.
Knitting cloth or wall paper are sealed between transparent material layer 5 and ceramic tile base material 1 so that it is with air, moisture It is isolated, significantly extends the service life of cloth art layer, it is achieved thereby that protection against the tide, mildew-resistant, antiseptical effect, And smooth, bright and clean, more easy to clean, durable, more preferably also there is environment protecting while decorative effect realizing. Cloth art compound tile maintains the self character of ceramic tile, can arbitrarily cut, be adapted to different lay area and Different places, also allows for transport simultaneously.
The processing technology of a kind of above-mentioned cloth art compound tile, specifically includes following steps:
(1) set gradually on ceramic tile base material 1 first tack coat 2 identical with ceramic tile base material size, cloth art layer 3, Second tack coat 4 and transparent material layer 5 form compound tile semi-finished product;Wherein, the second tack coat 4 uses solid State transparent EVA hot-melt film, when the first tack coat 2 uses solid transparent EVA hot-melt adhesive sheet, can embody Pattern on ceramic tile base material 1 surface or pattern;When need not embody the pattern on ceramic tile base material 1 surface or pattern Time, the first tack coat 2 uses solid-state white EVA hot-melt adhesive sheet.Transparent material layer 5 uses PET transparent resin Sheet.
(2) being placed in a vacuum chamber by compound tile semi-finished product, the vacuum of vacuum chamber is 0.1MPa;
(3) compress compound tile semi-finished product and with fixing compound tile semi-finished product and make between its each layer snugly into each other;
Step vacuum lamination process (2) and (3) both can use vacuum equipment, utilizes clamping fixture to compound Ceramic tile semi-finished product are fixed and compress, it would however also be possible to employ be placed in vacuum bag by compound tile semi-finished product, utilize Negative pressure compresses vacuum bag, and with fixing compound tile semi-finished product and it is each to make vacuum bag extrusion cladding ceramic tile semi-finished product Between Ceng snugly into each other.
(4) heating by the compound tile semi-finished product of step (3) gained, heating-up temperature is 105 degree, and heat time heating time is 90 Minute, until the first tack coat and the second tack coat are hot melt state, make cloth art layer be sealed in ceramic tile base material with saturating Between bright material layer, thus form an overall tabular block.
In other embodiments, the vacuum of vacuum chamber is more than 0.1MPa, and heating-up temperature is 105~120 degree, adds The heat time is 60~120 minutes.
Embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this, according to the foregoing of the present invention, according to the ordinary skill of this area Knowledge and customary means, without departing under the present invention above-mentioned basic fundamental thought premise, cloth art composite ceramic of the present invention Each layer of brick can also select other material to make, and the thickness of each layer can adjust with selectivity, wherein, and first The thickness of tack coat and the second tack coat can regulate accordingly according to the thickness of cloth art layer;It addition, to compound tile The method that semi-finished product carry out vacuum compound also has other embodiment.Therefore, can also to make other many for the present invention The amendment of kind of form, replace or change, within the scope of all falling within rights protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a cloth art compound tile, it is characterised in that: it is mainly by the ceramic tile base set gradually from bottom to up The overall tabular block that material, the first tack coat, cloth art layer, the second tack coat and transparent material layer are formed, Described cloth art layer is sealed between described transparent material layer and ceramic tile base material.
Cloth art compound tile the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cloth art layer be wall paper or Knitting cloth.
Cloth art compound tile the most according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the first tack coat and second glues Knot layer all uses hot melt adhesive layer, cloth art layer described in described hot melt adhesive layer hot melt seal.
Cloth art compound tile the most according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described hot melt adhesive layer is EVA PUR.
Cloth art compound tile the most according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: described transparent material layer is PET Transparent resin.
6. the processing technology of the cloth art compound tile described in a claim 1, it is characterised in that specifically include with Lower step:
(1) on ceramic tile base material, lay the first tack coat, cloth art layer, the second tack coat and transparent material layer shape successively Become compound tile semi-finished product;
(2) compound tile semi-finished product are placed in a vacuum chamber;
(3) compress compound tile semi-finished product and with fixing compound tile semi-finished product and make between its each layer snugly into each other;
(4) heat by the compound tile semi-finished product of step (3) gained, until the first tack coat and the second tack coat are heat Molten state, makes cloth art layer be sealed between ceramic tile base material and transparent material layer, thus forms an overall tabular block Body.
Processing technology the most according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the vacuum of vacuum chamber more than or etc. In 0.1MPa.
Processing technology the most according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: described step (4) in, heating temperature Degree is 105~120 degree, and heat time heating time is 60~120 minutes.
Processing technology the most according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: described first tack coat uses transparent EVA hot-melt adhesive sheet or white EVA hot-melt adhesive sheet, described second tack coat uses transparent EVA hot-melt film.
Processing technology the most according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: described transparent material layer is PET Transparent resin film.
CN201610322269.0A 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof Pending CN105839879A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322269.0A CN105839879A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610322269.0A CN105839879A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105839879A true CN105839879A (en) 2016-08-10

Family

ID=56593425

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610322269.0A Pending CN105839879A (en) 2016-05-16 2016-05-16 Fabric composite ceramic tile and manufacturing process thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105839879A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005001753A (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-01-06 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Light shielding barrier wrapping material
DE102010034851A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Helmut Ernstberger Producing composite plate comprising thin natural stone plate and armor bonded with this, comprises e.g. applying first adhesive agent on stone plate, interspersing mixture made of crushed stone and powder grated stone in adhesive agent
JP2012067358A (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-04-05 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Packaging material for pressure/heat sterilization
CN105097986A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 Flexible film solar cell packaging method and solar cell
CN105538825A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 江苏博腾新材料股份有限公司 Real wood composite board and processing technology thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005001753A (en) * 2003-06-16 2005-01-06 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Light shielding barrier wrapping material
DE102010034851A1 (en) * 2010-08-18 2012-02-23 Helmut Ernstberger Producing composite plate comprising thin natural stone plate and armor bonded with this, comprises e.g. applying first adhesive agent on stone plate, interspersing mixture made of crushed stone and powder grated stone in adhesive agent
JP2012067358A (en) * 2010-09-24 2012-04-05 Toppan Printing Co Ltd Packaging material for pressure/heat sterilization
CN105097986A (en) * 2014-05-16 2015-11-25 浙江尚越新能源开发有限公司 Flexible film solar cell packaging method and solar cell
CN105538825A (en) * 2015-12-11 2016-05-04 江苏博腾新材料股份有限公司 Real wood composite board and processing technology thereof

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Application publication date: 20160810