CN105839815A - 一种装配式的预制墙板 - Google Patents
一种装配式的预制墙板 Download PDFInfo
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- CN105839815A CN105839815A CN201610346689.2A CN201610346689A CN105839815A CN 105839815 A CN105839815 A CN 105839815A CN 201610346689 A CN201610346689 A CN 201610346689A CN 105839815 A CN105839815 A CN 105839815A
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004566 building material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract 1
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011469 building brick Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000011464 hollow brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2/7407—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts
- E04B2/7453—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling
- E04B2/7457—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge assembled using frames with infill panels or coverings only; made-up of panels and a support structure incorporating posts with panels and support posts, extending from floor to ceiling with wallboards attached to the outer faces of the posts, parallel to the partition
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/049—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/44—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose
- E04C2/46—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by the purpose specially adapted for making walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/74—Removable non-load-bearing partitions; Partitions with a free upper edge
- E04B2002/7461—Details of connection of sheet panels to frame or posts
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
本发明涉及一种预制墙板,具体涉及一种装配式的预制墙板,属于建筑材料技术领域。它包括楼层板、立柱、横梁、定位型材和预制板件;横梁的下端中间安装定位型材,在对应的楼层板的投影位置上安装另一条定位型材,上下两两定位型材对齐,所构成的平面垂直于楼层板;所述的预制板件固定在定位型材的两侧;从而预制板件与定位型材的整体形成一个中空的墙体。本发明的预制板件为发泡混凝土,以及装配形成的中空层,有效的实现墙板的节能、环保、隔热、隔音、防水、阻燃等功能。本发明采用了定位型材,不仅增加了墙板的稳固性,同时让安装更为便利,缩短施工周期。本发明的预制板件经倒角处理,依次拼接装配后形成沟缝,再用水泥抹平后不会产生裂缝。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种预制墙板,具体涉及一种装配式的预制墙板,属于建筑材料技术领域。
背景技术
随着人们对工作、居住的建筑有了越来越多的需求,例如:隔热、隔音、防火、防水、防腐、防虫等。目前,我国的建筑砖墙结构居多,以空心砖,加气块砖砌体为主,粘土红砖墙仍有使用,传统的建筑墙板结构的隔音、隔热、防水效果都较差,无法适应当前建筑领域的需要。
发明内容
本发明为了克服上述缺陷,其目的是提供一种装配式墙板,该墙板具有建造迅速,安装运输便利,集节能、环保、隔热、隔音、阻燃效果于一体的特点。
本发明为了实现上述目的,采用如下技术方案:
一种装配式的预制墙板,它包括楼层板、立柱、横梁、定位型材和预制板件;
横梁的下端中间安装定位型材,在对应的楼层板的投影位置上安装另一条定位型材,上下两两定位型材对齐,所构成的平面垂直于楼层板;
所述的预制板件固定在定位型材的两侧;从而预制板件与定位型材的整体形成一个中空的墙体。
进一步的,所述的预制板件一面的四边有倒角结构,在相邻预制板件拼接处形成沟缝,沟缝用胶凝材料填充抹平。以防止裂缝的产生。
进一步的,预制板件为机制发泡混凝土一次成型结构,且内含加强网。以保证有足够的强度。
进一步的,所述的定位型材截面为“Π”型。缺口相对地分别固定在横梁和楼层板上。
所述的预制板件中含有憎水成分,实现防水防霉。
本发明的有益效果在于:1.本发明的预制板件为发泡混凝土,以及装配形成的中空层,有效的实现墙板的节能、环保、隔热、隔音、防水、阻燃等功能。2.本发明采用了定位型材,不仅增加了墙板的稳固性,同时让安装更为便利,缩短施工周期。3.
本发明的预制板件经倒角处理,依次拼接装配后形成沟缝,再用水泥抹平后不会产生裂缝。
附图说明
图1为本发明的整体结构示意图;
图2为本发明的预制板件示意图;
图3为本发明的预制板件的内部结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明作进一步描述,
一种装配式的预制墙板,它包括楼层板1、立柱2、横梁3、定位型材4和预制板件5;
横梁3的下端中间安装定位型材4,在对应的楼层板1的投影位置上安装另一条定位型材4,上下两两定位型材4对齐,所构成的平面垂直于楼层板1;
所述的预制板件5固定在定位型材4的两侧;从而预制板件5与定位型材4的整体形成一个中空的墙体。
所述的预制板件5一面的四边有倒角结构,在相邻预制板件5拼接处形成沟缝,沟缝用胶凝材料填充抹平。
预制板件5为机制发泡混凝土一次成型结构,且内含加强网6。
所述的定位型材4截面为“Π”型。
预制板件5没倒角的面贴靠定位型材4,固定在定位型材4两侧,依次拼接装配后形成一面中空墙体。
Claims (4)
1.一种装配式的预制墙板,其特征在于:它包括楼层板(1)、立柱(2)、横梁(3)、定位型材(4)和预制板件(5);
横梁(3)的下端中间安装定位型材(4),在对应的楼层板(1)的投影位置上安装另一条定位型材(4),上下两两定位型材(4)对齐,所构成的平面垂直于楼层板(1);
所述的预制板件(5)固定在定位型材(4)的两侧;从而预制板件(5)与定位型材(4)的整体形成一个中空的墙体。
2.根据权利要求1所述的装配式的预制墙板,其特征在于:所述的预制板件(5)一面的四边有倒角结构,在相邻预制板件(5)拼接处形成沟缝,沟缝用胶凝材料填充抹平。
3.根据权利要求1所述的装配式的预制墙板,其特征在于:预制板件(5)为机制发泡混凝土一次成型结构,且内含加强网(6)。
4.根据权利要求1所述的装配式的预制墙板,其特征在于:所述的定位型材(4)截面为“Π”型。
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109184046A (zh) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 南通耀艺建设工程有限公司 | 一种隔热保温型钢结构厂房及其墙板 |
CN109184038A (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 筑梦高科建筑有限公司 | 一种快拆装高性能隔墙结构 |
CN112832406A (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 重庆心乐璟科技有限公司 | 一种装配式墙体与梁柱及其套合结构 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11166280A (ja) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-06-22 | Fudo Constr Co Ltd | 集合住宅用間仕切り壁 |
CN2704641Y (zh) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-06-15 | 兰州交通大学 | 一种快捷安装式轻质墙体 |
CN1756878A (zh) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-04-05 | 克里斯托弗·C·赛克斯 | 包括框架和刚硬的面板的分隔结构 |
CN200968008Y (zh) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-10-31 | 石激澜 | 双层组合隔墙 |
CN101426986A (zh) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-05-06 | 特拉科洛克北美有限责任公司 | 防火墙结构 |
CN203701349U (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-09 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | 一种用于隔墙***的顶推组件 |
US20160060865A1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-03 | Chung Jong Lee | Construction panel assembly and construction method using same |
CN205776915U (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-12-07 | 巫智园 | 一种装配式的预制墙板 |
-
2016
- 2016-05-24 CN CN201610346689.2A patent/CN105839815A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH11166280A (ja) * | 1997-12-03 | 1999-06-22 | Fudo Constr Co Ltd | 集合住宅用間仕切り壁 |
CN1756878A (zh) * | 2002-11-15 | 2006-04-05 | 克里斯托弗·C·赛克斯 | 包括框架和刚硬的面板的分隔结构 |
CN2704641Y (zh) * | 2004-04-01 | 2005-06-15 | 兰州交通大学 | 一种快捷安装式轻质墙体 |
CN101426986A (zh) * | 2006-03-08 | 2009-05-06 | 特拉科洛克北美有限责任公司 | 防火墙结构 |
CN200968008Y (zh) * | 2006-07-13 | 2007-10-31 | 石激澜 | 双层组合隔墙 |
CN203701349U (zh) * | 2013-12-24 | 2014-07-09 | 北新集团建材股份有限公司 | 一种用于隔墙***的顶推组件 |
US20160060865A1 (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2016-03-03 | Chung Jong Lee | Construction panel assembly and construction method using same |
CN205776915U (zh) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-12-07 | 巫智园 | 一种装配式的预制墙板 |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109184038A (zh) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 筑梦高科建筑有限公司 | 一种快拆装高性能隔墙结构 |
CN109184046A (zh) * | 2018-11-06 | 2019-01-11 | 南通耀艺建设工程有限公司 | 一种隔热保温型钢结构厂房及其墙板 |
CN109184046B (zh) * | 2018-11-06 | 2020-09-29 | 南通耀艺建设工程有限公司 | 一种隔热保温型钢结构厂房及其墙板 |
CN112832406A (zh) * | 2021-01-06 | 2021-05-25 | 重庆心乐璟科技有限公司 | 一种装配式墙体与梁柱及其套合结构 |
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