CN105832899A - 一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药及其制备方法 - Google Patents
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药及其制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药及其制备方法,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20份、石决明20份、党参30份、当归15份、黄芪30份、桑叶20份、枳壳15份、乌药15份、蔓荆子15份、白蒺藜20份、白芍15份、炒杜仲20份、牛膝20份、独活40份、马兜铃15份。将上述原料按照重量组分称量后,经熬制后,取药液2000毫升,即成。本发明的中药具有疏肝解郁,活血祛瘀,平肝潜阳,平肝熄风,滋阴补虚,涤痰通窍,治疗和缓解高血压,高血脂,降低高血脂,缓解头晕,头疼,眩晕,四肢无力腰膝酸软等症状;痊愈后不易复发,无毒副作用。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及中药技术领域,尤其涉及一种治疗高血压.高血脂的中药及其制备方法。
背景技术
高血压是持续血压过高的疾病,会引起中风、心脏病、血管瘤、肾衰竭等疾病,高血压是一 种以动脉压升高为特征,可伴有心脏、血管、脑和肾脏等器官功 能性 或器质性改变的全 身性疾病 ,它有原发性高血压和继发性高血压之分。高血压发病的原因很多,可分为遗传和环境两个方面。高血压高血脂多属慢性病症,一般需要经过较长时间的治疗,方可获得疗效或痊愈。 而目前也有采用治疗高血压高血脂病的中成药,但是其治疗疗程长,治疗效果不理想。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种治疗高血压.高血脂病的中药及其制备方法,以解决上述技术问题。
为实现上述目的本发明采用以下技术方案:
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20份、石决明20份、党参30份、当归15份、黄芪30份、桑叶20份、枳壳15份、乌药15份、蔓荆子15份、白蒺藜20份、白芍15份、炒杜仲20份、牛膝20份、独活40份、马兜铃15份。
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,还包括丹参30份、丹皮15份、夏枯草20份、栀子20份。此方剂适用于患者伴有瘀血阻滞症状。
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,还包括红花15份、赤芍15份、丹参30份、丹皮15份、地龙12份。此方剂适用于患者伴有肝气郁热症状。
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,还包括黄芩15份、栀子15份、代赭石20份、夏枯草20份、钩藤15份、菊花30份。此方剂适用于患者伴有肝阳上亢症状。
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,还包括生地黄15份、菊花15份、钩藤15份。此方剂适用于患患者伴有肝风内动症状。
一种治疗高血压.高血脂的中药,还包括知母12份、黄柏15份、丹皮15份、泽泻15份。此方剂适用于患者伴有阴虚火旺症状。
一种治疗高血压.高血脂的中药,还包括牛黄10份、黄连10份、黄芩15份、郁金15份。此方剂适用于患者伴有痰热阻窍症状。
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药的制备方法,上述原料按照重量组分称量后,加水泡制1-2个小时,入砂锅武火烧开,换文火熬制半小时,即成。
部分药物药理分析:
磁石:用于惊悸失眠,头晕目眩,视物昏花,耳鸣耳聋,肾虚气喘。
石决明:咸,微寒。入肝经。平肝潜阳,清热明目。用于头晕目眩。 石决明功能平肝潜阳,用于阴虚肝阳上亢、头目眩晕之症党参补气固表,利尿托毒,排脓,敛疮生肌。用于气虚乏力,食少便溏,中气下陷,久泻脱肛,便血崩漏,表虚自汗,气虚水肿,痈疽难溃,久溃不敛,血虚痿黄,内热消渴;慢性肾炎蛋白尿,糖尿病。
当归:味甘而重,故专能补血,其气轻而辛,故又能行血,补中有动,行中有补,为血中之要药。因而,它既能补血,又能活血,既可通经,又能活络。
桑叶:疏散风热,清肺润燥,清肝明目。用于风热感冒,肺热燥咳,头晕头痛,目赤昏花。
枳壳:理气宽中,行滞消胀。用于胸胁气滞,胀满疼痛,食积不化,痰饮内停;胃下垂,脱肛,子官脱垂。
蒺藜:辛 、苦、 温,能平肝解郁,活血祛风,明目,止痒。用于头痛眩晕,胸胁胀痛,乳闭乳痈,目赤翳障,风疹瘙痒。
白芍:苦,酸,微寒;归肝,脾经;具有补血,敛阴柔肝,缓急止痛等功效。
丹参:味苦,微寒,归心、肝经;具有活血祛瘀,通经止痛,清心除烦,凉血消痈等功效。
黄芪:甘,微温,归肺、脾、肝、肾经;具有益气固表、敛汗固脱、托疮生肌、利水消肿之功效;《本草经疏》:“功能实表,有表邪者勿用;能助气,气实者勿用;能内塞,补不足,胸膈气闭问,肠胃有积滞者勿用;能补阳,阳盛阴虚者忌之;上焦热盛,下焦虚寒者忌之;病人多怒,肝气不和者勿服;痘疮血分热甚者禁用。”
当归:味甘,温;具有补血、活血、调经止痛、润燥滑肠、抗炎和镇痛之功效。
本发明的有益效果是:本发明的中药具有疏肝解郁,活血祛瘀,平肝潜阳,平肝熄风,滋阴补虚,涤痰通窍,治疗和缓解高血压,高血脂,降低高血脂,缓解头晕,头疼,眩晕,四肢无力腰膝酸软等症状;痊愈后不易复发,无毒副作用。
具体实施方式
下面结合具体实施例对本发明作进一步阐述。
实施例1
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克。
实施例2
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、丹参30份、丹皮15份、夏枯草20份、栀子20份。此方剂适用于患者伴有瘀血阻滞症状。
实施例3
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、红花15份、赤芍15份、丹参30份、丹皮15份、地龙12份。此方剂适用于患者伴有肝气郁热症状。
实施例4
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、黄芩15份、栀子15份、代赭石20份、夏枯草20份、钩藤15份、菊花30份。此方剂适用于患者伴有肝阳上亢症状。
实施5
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、生地黄15份、菊花15份、钩藤15份。此方剂适用于患患者伴有肝风内动症状。
实施例6
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、知母12份、黄柏15份、丹皮15份、泽泻15份。此方剂适用于患者伴有阴虚火旺症状。
实施例7
一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20克、石决明20克、党参30克、当归15克、黄芪30克、桑叶20克、枳壳15克、乌药15克、蔓荆子15克、白蒺藜20克、白芍15克、炒杜仲20克、牛膝20克、独活40克、马兜铃15克、牛黄10份、黄连10份、黄芩15份、郁金15份。此方剂适用于患者伴有痰热阻窍症状。
上述实施例治疗高血压 高血脂病的制备方法,将上述原料药按重量组分成方,加水泡制1-2个小时,入砂锅武火烧开换文火熬制半小时左右,取出熬制药水2000毫升左右 ,每晚泡脚一个小时,坚持三个疗程(一个半月),效果良好。
实验例, 为了验证本中药对治疗高血压 高血脂的具体疗效对于就诊的胃病患者200例,年龄20-65周岁,使用本发明中药每日晚一次,温水泡脚三个疗程(一个半月)彻底治愈患者189例,明显好转患者11例,无效患者无。
具体典型病例:
刘某,女,33岁。2012年6月4日诊。主诉:头晕4年余,加重10余天。现症:头晕已4年有余,间断反复,头晕时血压升高,因病情尚可忍受,一直未就医。10天前因生气着急后出现头晕,伴记忆力下降,夜眠差,面红,心烦,口苦,多梦易醒,纳差。患者平素怕冷畏寒,情绪急躁,每遇阴天则全身酸软乏力。舌红苔黄,脉弦。血压170/100毫米汞柱。患者高血压病史。中医诊断:眩晕。辨证:肝阳上亢。治以平肝潜阳为法。采用方剂4煎药后泡脚日1剂。七日后复诊血压降至140/90毫米汞柱嘱再用15日半月后复诊血压降至正常,随诊未再复发。
谭某,男,51岁,2012年8月初诊。血压偏高,常波动在160~190/90~110mmHg,头目眩晕近3年。近半年来逐渐加重。耳若蝉鸣,面色潮红,动则欲呕,口干舌燥,肢体畏寒,两足不温,舌质稍暗,少苔,脉弦细。证属下元亏虚,阴不敛阳,虚火上扰之厥阴病,选用方剂6煎药后取药液热水泡脚一个月,血压平稳下降至正常,复诊血压未在升高。
本发明的中药根据高血压、高血脂的发病机理,发病与饮食及生活习惯过量烟酒、过食肥甘炙,过量食盐有密切关系。一般认为烟酒、肥甘、炙及食盐性多偏热,易化火化燥,耗灼津液;且肥甘易助湿,湿能化热,热能化火;肥甘炙易伤脾胃运化之功能,痰湿内生,以致影响气血运行而生瘀,如《素问·奇病论》所言:“肥者令人内热,甘者令人中满,”即指此意。且久食肥甘,形体肥盛,正气不足,故肥人多兼虚。由此体内湿、痰、瘀、热、火相互作用,阻滞气机的正常运行,扰乱血气。总之,过食肥甘、炙、烟酒、食盐,易使机体代谢紊乱,湿、痰、瘀、热内生,进而化火生风,火性炎上,风性上行,血气被扰,随风火上逆于头部,蒙蔽清窍而出现头晕、目眩、头胀、头痛、耳鸣、健忘等高血压病的相关症状本治疗方法有着愈后不易复发无毒副作用。
Claims (8)
1.一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,其特征在于,由以下重量组分的原料制备而成:磁石20份、石决明20份、党参30份、当归15份、黄芪30份、桑叶20份、枳壳15份、乌药15份、蔓荆子15份、白蒺藜20份、白芍15份、炒杜仲20份、牛膝20份、独活40份、马兜铃15份。
2.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括丹参30份、丹皮15份、夏枯草20份、栀子20份。
3.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压.高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括:红花15份、赤芍15份、丹参30份、丹皮15份、地龙12份。
4.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括:黄芩15份、栀子15份、代赭石20份、夏枯草20份、钩藤15份、菊花30份。
5.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括:生地黄15份、菊花15份、钩藤15份。
6.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压.高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括:知母12份、黄柏15份、丹皮15份、泽泻15份。
7.如权利要求1所述的一种治疗高血压、高血脂的中药,其特征在于,还包括:牛黄10份、黄连10份、黄芩15份、郁金15份。
8.一种如权利要求1-7任一所述治疗高血压、高血脂的中药的制备方法,其特征在于,上述原料按照重量组分称量后,加水泡制1-2个小时,入砂锅武火烧开,换文火熬制半小时,即成。
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CN110064015A (zh) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-07-30 | 吕峰展 | 一种治疗肝阳上亢型高血压的药物及其制备方法 |
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