CN105830616A - Self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader - Google Patents

Self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105830616A
CN105830616A CN201610343615.3A CN201610343615A CN105830616A CN 105830616 A CN105830616 A CN 105830616A CN 201610343615 A CN201610343615 A CN 201610343615A CN 105830616 A CN105830616 A CN 105830616A
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China
Prior art keywords
blanking
belt pulley
hopper
stirring
dumping
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CN201610343615.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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王金德
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610343615.3A priority Critical patent/CN105830616A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader, relates to agriculture mechanical equipment, and aims to solve the technical problems that the throwing range of a conventional manure spreader is not adjustable, manure cannot be uniformly spread, a stirrer is poor in reliability and stirring and throwing power is not reasonably allocated. The self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader comprises an agriculture working vehicle and a double-throwing disc manure spreading device, wherein the agriculture working vehicle consists of a vehicle body, a transmission system and a hydraulic system; a frame and a hydraulic rapid replaced connector are arranged on the vehicle body; the double-throwing disc manure spreading device consists of a hopper, a discharge adjusting system, a throwing system, a stirring system, a transmission system and a hydraulic motor. Due to design of double hoppers and double-throwing discs, a stirring and throwing transmission separation technique, the hydraulic motor as a power source and arrangement of the discharge adjusting system, the self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader can be used in agriculture field management, and has the advantages of large material throwing range, uniform throwing, adjustable discharge amount and reasonable power distribution.

Description

A kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of agricultural mechanical equipment, particularly to the self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one.
Background technology
Along with country's reinforcement to agricultural policy support dynamics, the increase of the allowance for purchasing agricultural machinery project funds, agriculture Industry machinery gradually enters into the life of peasant, and the appearance of agricultural machinery solves the problem of manpower shortage, raising Production efficiency and homework precision.Fertilizer applicator is as a part indispensable in agricultural machinery, crops Field management plays the effect become more and more important.
At present, the fertilizer distributor on market, mainly based on monobucket, singly dump, have the disadvantage in that one, Shed uneven;Two, shed scope can not freely regulate;, easily there is material leakage in three, agitator poor reliability Phenomenon;Four, stirring system and shed the transfer motion power unreasonable distribution of system.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the shortcoming of prior art, it is provided that a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, Solve existing fertilizer distributor shed that scope is non-adjustable, it is uneven to shed, agitator poor reliability and stirring and shed The technical problem of power unreasonable distribution.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, including: the drive system by car body, being arranged on car body and liquid A kind of multifunctional agricultural working truck of pressure system composition, described car body is provided with vehicle frame, sets in the middle part of vehicle frame There is hydraulic quick connector, wherein:
Arrange by hopper, blanking regulation system on described vehicle frame, shed system, stirring system, drive system With double broadcast application devices of dumping of hydraulic motor composition, described double broadcast application devices of dumping are overall by scattering machine support It is fixed on described vehicle frame;Described hydraulic quick connector connects with described hydraulic motor;Described scattering machine support Being provided with roller outside lower limb, scattering machine support moves horizontally at vehicle frame upper surface with roller;Scattering machine support Lower section is provided with baffle plate, and scattering machine support is bolted with described vehicle frame by baffle plate;
Described hopper is made up of left hopper and the right hopper of up big and down small cone structure, and is fixed on scattering machine and props up Frame top, left hopper and right hopper are arranged symmetrically with longitudinal center plane, left hopper and right hopper adjacent wall phase To position, offering stirring system installing hole respectively, stirring system installing hole two ends are provided with cover plate, described Stretch to direction inside hopper in the middle of cover plate and be fixedly installed sleeve pipe, arrange between described left hopper and right hopper Stirring system, described left hopper lower plane arranges left discharging opening, and described right hopper lower plane arranges right discharging opening, Fixing blanking regulation system below described left hopper and right hopper respectively, blanking regulation system can go out relative to a left side Material mouth or right discharging opening rotate around central shaft, and below blanking regulation system, system is shed in setting, described in shed and be System and stirring system be all connected with hydraulic motor by drive system, described hydraulic motor be fixed on described in shed Bottom machine support;
Further, described left discharging opening arranging No. I scallop hole and No. II scallop hole, No. I scallop hole is positioned at At 12 Dot Clocks in top view, at 9 Dot Clocks that No. II scallop hole is positioned in top view, the described right side goes out On material mouth, No. III scallop hole and No. IV scallop hole, 12 Dot Clocks that No. III scallop hole is positioned in top view are set Place, at 3 Dot Clocks that No. IV scallop hole is positioned in top view;
Further, described blanking regulation system includes blanking actuator one and blanking actuator two, described blanking Actuator one be respectively provided with two fans identical with No. I scallop hole and No. II scallop hole on blanking actuator two Blanking actuator one edge arranged below shape hole, left discharging opening and right discharging opening is connected by connecting rod, connecting rod One end by flexible axle connect blanking regulation stick;Described blanking actuator two edge arranges handle, passes through Handle makes blanking actuator one and blanking actuator two produce relative rotary motion around central shaft.
Further, system of shedding described in is dumped by a left side and dump and form in the right side, rotation that dumping in a described left side and dumps in the right side In opposite direction, and mirror image relationship each other.
Further, described drive system by shed drive system and stirring drive system form, described in shed biography Dynamic system is connected with driving gear by drive shaft by hydraulic motor, and driving gear coaxially passes with belt pulley one Dynamic, belt pulley one is connected with belt pulley two by belt, and belt pulley two drives the described right side to dump rotation by rotating shaft Turn;Driving gear and driven gear parallel-gear drive, driven gear and belt pulley three coaxial transmission, belt Wheel three is connected with belt pulley four by belt, and belt pulley four drives a described left side to dump rotation by rotating shaft;Described The bevel gear one that stirring drive system is connected with output shaft end by fluid motor-driven, bevel gear one and bevel gear Two bevel gear with axes at right angles transmissions, the two ends of the output shaft of bevel gear two are same with the left and right power shaft of stirring system respectively Axle, described stirring drive system is fixed between two hoppers by housing.
Further, the reference diameter of described bevel gear two is more than the reference diameter of described bevel gear one.
Further, the axle head of the left power shaft of described stirring system connects left puddler, described stirring system The axle head of right power shaft connects right puddler, described left power shaft is installed left bearing, on described right power shaft Installing right bearing, left puddler stretches into inside left hopper through the sleeve pipe on stirring system installing hole, right stirring Bar stretches into inside right hopper through the sleeve pipe on stirring system installing hole.
Further, right leather belt regulating wheel, described belt pulley three are set between described belt pulley one and belt pulley two And left leather belt regulating wheel is set between belt pulley four.
Further, described drive system outer surface arranges covering.
The operational approach of a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, it specifically comprises the following steps that
Fertilizer stirs: hydraulic motor is moved by output shaft band dynamic bevel gear one, bevel gear one and bevel gear two Bevel gear with axes at right angles transmission, the two ends of the output shaft of bevel gear two are same with the left and right power shaft of stirring system respectively Axle, power is respectively sent to left puddler and right puddler by output shaft by bevel gear two, it is achieved left and right is stirred The fertilizer mixed in the hopper of pole pair left and right is stirred.
Blanking regulates: blanking regulation stick is connected with blanking actuator one by flexible axle, connecting rod, by adjusting Joint blanking regulation stick rotates blanking actuator one, it is achieved to left discharging opening and the entirety of right discharging opening blanking Regulation;Blanking actuator two edge arranges handle, makes blanking actuator one and blanking regulate by rotary handle Device two produces relative rotary motion around central shaft, it is achieved left discharging opening and right discharging opening blanking are separated tune Joint;
Fertilizer is shed: hydraulic motor sends power to driving gear, driving gear and belt by output shaft Taking turns a coaxial transmission, belt pulley one drives belt pulley two to rotate by belt transmission, and belt pulley two passes through rotating shaft The described right side is driven to dump rotation, it is achieved to dump and shed fertilizer in the right side;Hydraulic motor passes through output shaft by power transmission To driving gear, driving gear and driven gear are parallel-gear drive, and driven gear is coaxial with belt pulley three Transmission, belt pulley three moves belt pulley four rotation by belt driving band, and belt pulley four drives described by rotating shaft Dumping rotation in a left side, it is achieved dumps and shed fertilizer in a left side;
The present invention compared with prior art, owing to have employed twin-bucket, double design of dumping, can realize left and right and dump Shed so that shed more uniform simultaneously;Owing to have employed stirring transmission and shedding the isolation technics of transmission, Low-speed big when being adapted to stirring, the different operating mode needs of the little moment of torsion of high speed when shedding, carry significantly High power utilization, more energy-conservation;Owing to have employed hydraulic motor as power source, pass through hydraulic motor Speed regulation realize shedding the adjustment of scope;Owing to have employed the setting of blanking regulation system, it is possible to achieve The synchronization control of the left and right hopper amount of shedding and individually adjustment;Owing to being provided with in the middle of hopper installing hole at agitator Sleeve pipe, can effectively prevent the bearing touch of material and agitator, improve the life-span of agitator.
The present invention manages for Agriculture Field, have that material is shed that scope is big, shed uniformly, blanking amount is adjustable, Power distributes rational advantage.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the fertilizer applicator structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the hopper construction front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the hopper construction top view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the blanking regulation systematic part exploded perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the blanking regulation system scheme of installation of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme is clearly and completely described.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, including: by car body, it is arranged on car Drive system on body and a kind of multifunctional agricultural working truck of hydraulic system composition, described car body is arranged There is vehicle frame 1, be provided with hydraulic quick connector 1-1 in the middle part of vehicle frame 1, wherein:
Arrange on described vehicle frame 1 by hopper 2, blanking regulation system 3, shed system 4, stirring system (5), Drive system 6 and double broadcast application devices of dumping of hydraulic motor 7 composition, described double broadcast application devices of dumping are by throwing Spread machine support 8 to be integrally fastened on described vehicle frame 1;Described hydraulic quick connector 1-1 and described hydraulic motor 7 connect;Being provided with roller 8-1 outside described scattering machine support 8 lower limb, scattering machine support 8 is with roller 8-1 Move horizontally at vehicle frame upper surface;Being provided with baffle plate 8-2 below scattering machine support 8, scattering machine support 8 leads to Cross baffle plate 8-2 to be connected with described vehicle frame 1 bolt.
Described hopper 2 is made up of the left hopper 2-1 and right hopper 2-2 of up big and down small cone structure, and fixes On scattering machine support 8 top, left hopper 2-1 and right hopper 2-2 is arranged symmetrically with longitudinal center plane, left material Bucket 2-1 and right hopper 2-2 adjacent wall relative position, offer stirring system installing hole 2-3 respectively, stir Mix system installing hole two ends and be provided with cover plate 2-3-1, in the middle of described cover plate, stretch to inside hopper that direction is fixing to be set It is equipped with sleeve pipe 2-3-2, stirring system 5 is set between described left hopper 2-1 and right hopper 2-2, described Left hopper 2-1 lower plane arranges left discharging opening 2-1-1, and described right hopper 2-2 lower plane arranges right discharging opening 2-2-1, fixes blanking regulation system 3 respectively below described left hopper 2-1 and right hopper 2-2, blanking is adjusted Joint system 3 can rotate around central shaft relative to left discharging opening 2-1-1 or right discharging opening 2-2-1, and blanking regulates Below system 3 arrange shed system 4, described in shed system 4 and stirring system 5 all by drive system 6 Being connected with hydraulic motor 7, described hydraulic motor 7 is fixed on bottom described scattering machine support 8.
No. I scallop hole 2-1-1-1 and No. II scallop hole 2-1-1-2 are set on described left discharging opening 2-1-1, At 12 Dot Clocks that No. I scallop hole 2-1-1-1 is positioned in top view, No. II scallop hole 2-1-1-2 is positioned at At 9 Dot Clocks in top view, described right discharging opening 2-2-1 arranges No. III scallop hole 2-2-1-1 and IV Number scallop hole 2-2-1-2, at 12 Dot Clocks that No. III scallop hole 2-2-1-1 is positioned in top view, No. IV At 3 Dot Clocks that scallop hole 2-2-1-2 is positioned in top view.
Described blanking regulation system 3 includes: blanking actuator one 3-1 and blanking actuator two 3-2, described Two and No. I scallop hole 2-1-1-1 it is respectively provided with on blanking actuator one 3-1 and blanking actuator two 3-2 Below the scallop hole identical with No. II scallop hole 2-1-1-2, left discharging opening 2-1-1 and right discharging opening 2-2-1 The blanking actuator one 3-1 edge arranged is connected by connecting rod 3-3, and flexible axle 3-4 is passed through in one end of connecting rod Connect blanking regulation stick 3-5;Described blanking actuator two 3-2 edge arranges handle 3-6, passes through hands Handle makes blanking actuator one 3-1 and blanking actuator two 3-2 produce relative rotary motion around central shaft 3-7.
Described system 4 of shedding is dumped by two left sides of mirror image relationship each other two of 4-1 and mirror image relationship each other Dumping 4-2 composition in the right side, 4-1 is dumped on a described left side and dumps in the right side, and 4-2 direction of rotation is contrary, and mirror image closes each other System.
Described drive system 6 by shed drive system 6-1 and stirring drive system 6-2 form, described in shed Drive system is connected with driving gear 6-1-1 by output shaft by hydraulic motor 7, driving gear 6-1-1 With belt pulley one 6-1-2 coaxial transmission, belt pulley one 6-1-2 is connected with belt pulley two 6-1-3 by belt, Belt pulley two 6-1-3 by rotating shaft drive the described right side dump 4-2 rotate;Driving gear 6-1-1 and driven tooth Wheel 6-1-4 parallel-gear drive, driven gear 6-1-4 and belt pulley three 6-1-5 coaxial transmission, belt pulley Three 6-1-5 are connected with belt pulley four 6-1-6 by belt, and belt pulley four 6-1-6 drives described by rotating shaft A left side dump 4-1 rotate;Described stirring drive system 6-2 is driven by hydraulic motor 7 and to be connected with output shaft end Bevel gear one 6-2-1, bevel gear one 6-2-1 and bevel gear two 6-2-2 bevel gear with axes at right angles transmission, bevel gear The output shaft two ends of two 6-2-2 are coaxial with the left and right power shaft of stirring system 5 respectively, described stirring power train System is fixed between two hoppers by housing 6-2-3.
The reference diameter of the described bevel gear two 6-2-2 reference circle more than described bevel gear one 6-2-1 is straight Footpath, to meet the low-speed big work requirements of stirring system.
The axle head of the left power shaft 5-1 of described stirring system 5 connects left puddler 5-1-1, described stirring system The axle head of the right power shaft 5-2 of system 5 connects right puddler 5-2-1, and described left power shaft 5-1 installs a left side Bearing 5-1-2, described right power shaft 5-2 installs right bearing 5-2-2, left puddler 5-1-1 through stirring Mixing the sleeve pipe 2-3-2 on system installing hole 2-3 and stretch into inside left hopper 2-1, right puddler 5-2-1 passes Sleeve pipe 2-3-2 on stirring system installing hole 2-3 stretches into inside right hopper 2-2, due to puddler and stirring System output split connects, it is achieved the replacing of puddler is convenient;The setting of sleeve pipe so that material cannot enter Enter stirring system, improve the reliability of stirring system.
Right leather belt regulating wheel 6-1-7, institute are set between described belt pulley one 6-1-2 and belt pulley two 6-1-3 State and left leather belt regulating wheel 6-1-8 is set between belt pulley three 6-1-5 and belt pulley four 6-1-6, it is ensured that belt It is in tensioning state.
Described drive system 6 outer surface arranges covering 6-3, it is to avoid fertilizer enters drive system 6, to biography The inner body motion of dynamic system impacts.
The operational approach of a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, it specifically comprises the following steps that
Fertilizer stirs: hydraulic motor 7 is moved by output shaft band dynamic bevel gear one 6-2-1, bevel gear one 6-2-1 and bevel gear two 6-2-2 bevel gear with axes at right angles transmission, the two ends of the output shaft of bevel gear two 6-2-2 are divided The most coaxial with the left and right power shaft of stirring system 5, power is passed respectively by bevel gear two 6-2-2 by output shaft Deliver to left puddler 5-1-1 and right puddler 5-2-1, it is achieved left and right puddler is to the fertilizer in the hopper of left and right It is stirred.
Blanking regulates: blanking regulation stick 3-5 is by flexible axle 3-4, connecting rod 3-3 and blanking actuator one 3-1 connects, and rotates blanking actuator one 3-1 by regulation blanking regulation stick 3-5, it is achieved go out a left side Material mouth 2-1-1 and right discharging opening 2-2-1 blanking integrally-regulated;Blanking actuator two 3-2 edge arranges hands Handle 3-6, makes blanking actuator one 3-1 and blanking actuator two 3-2 around central shaft 3-7 by rotary handle Produce relative rotary motion, it is achieved to left discharging opening 2-1-1 and the separate regulation of right discharging opening 2-2-1 blanking.
Fertilizer is shed: hydraulic motor 7 sends power to driving gear 6-1-1, driving tooth by output shaft Wheel 6-1-1 and belt pulley one 6-1-2 coaxial transmission, belt pulley one 6-1-2 drives belt by belt transmission Take turns two 6-1-3 rotate, belt pulley two 6-1-3 by rotating shaft drive the described right side dump 4-2 rotate, it is achieved the right side The 4-2 that dumps sheds fertilizer;Hydraulic motor 7 sends power to driving gear 6-1-1 by output shaft, main Moving gear 6-1-1 and driven gear 6-1-4 is parallel-gear drive, driven gear 6-1-4 and belt pulley three 6-1-5 coaxial transmission, belt pulley three 6-1-5 drives belt pulley four 6-1-6 to rotate by belt transmission, skin Belt wheel four 6-1-6 drives the described left side 4-1 that dumps to rotate by rotating shaft, it is achieved the left side 4-1 that dumps sheds fertilizer.
The operation principle of a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping in the present embodiment is:
In the course of the work, hydraulic motor 7 passes through the transmission of output shaft and bevel gear with axes at right angles by power transmission To puddler, it is achieved the stirring to the fertilizer in hopper, the reference diameter of bevel gear two 6-2-2 is more than institute State the reference diameter of bevel gear one 6-2-1, to meet the low-speed big work requirements of stirring system.
Puddler carries out dismountable connection with the stirring system output shaft on hopper at inside pipe casing so that stir Installing/dismounting and the replacing of mixing bar are more convenient, and it is relative that hopper installing hole is located at left and right hopper adjacent wall Position, the position of stirring system installing hole is arranged and the setting of sleeve pipe can be effectively improved the steady of stirring system Qualitative, avoid the generation of material leakage phenomenon.
Fertilizer after stirring enters blanking regulation system, and blanking regulation stick 3-5 passes through flexible axle 3-4, connecting rod 3-3 are connected with blanking actuator one 3-1, are rotated by regulation blanking regulation stick 3-5 Blanking actuator one 3-1, meets left discharging opening 2-1-1 and the entirety of right discharging opening (2-2-1) blanking Regulation;Blanking actuator two 3-2 edge arranges handle 3-6, makes blanking actuator one 3-1 by rotary handle Produce relative rotary motion with blanking actuator two 3-2 around central shaft 3-7, meet left discharging opening 2-1-1 Separate regulation with right discharging opening 2-2-1 blanking;How many hopper blanking amounts can be carried out by blanking regulation system Regulation.
Fall into, by the fertilizer after blanking regulation system, the system of shedding, shed in system 4 mirror image each other and close System, double settings dumped that direction of rotation is contrary, can increase the scope of shedding and the uniformity that fertilizer is shed.
Hydraulic motor 7 is by output shaft, driving gear 6-1-1, belt pulley one 6-1-2, belt pulley two 6-1-3 Drive the right side dump 4-2 rotate;Hydraulic motor 7 is by output shaft, driving gear 6-1-1, driven gear 6-1-4, belt pulley three and belt pulley four 6-1-6 drive the left side 4-1 that dumps to rotate, to realize left and right shedding The high speed little moment of torsion work requirements of system.
The present invention can be embodied as the spirit without deviating from invention or essence in a variety of forms, so should manage Solving, above-described embodiment is not limited to aforesaid details, and should solve widely in claim limited range Release, therefore fall into the change in claim or its equivalent scope and remodeling all should be claim and contained.

Claims (10)

1. a self-propelled double fertilizer distributor of dumping, including: by car body, the drive system that is arranged on car body With a kind of multifunctional agricultural working truck of hydraulic system composition, described car body is provided with vehicle frame (1), Vehicle frame (1) middle part is provided with hydraulic quick connector (1-1), it is characterised in that:
Described vehicle frame (1) is upper arrange by hopper (2), blanking regulation system (3), shed system (4), Double broadcast application devices of dumping that stirring system (5), drive system (6) and hydraulic motor (7) form, institute State double broadcast application device of dumping to be integrally fastened on described vehicle frame (1) by scattering machine support (8);Described liquid Pressure hydraulic quick coupler (1-1) connects with described hydraulic motor (7);Described scattering machine support (8) lower limb Outside is provided with roller (8-1), and scattering machine support (8) moves in vehicle frame upper surface level with roller (8-1) Dynamic;Scattering machine support (8) lower section is provided with baffle plate (8-2), and scattering machine support (8) passes through baffle plate (8-2) It is connected with described vehicle frame (1) bolt;
Described hopper (2) is by the left hopper (2-1) of up big and down small cone structure and right hopper (2-2) group Becoming, and be fixed on scattering machine support (8) top, left hopper (2-1) and right hopper (2-2) are with longitudinal direction Median plane is arranged symmetrically with, left hopper (2-1) and right hopper (2-2) adjacent wall relative position, respectively Offering stirring system installing hole (2-3), stirring system installing hole two ends are provided with cover plate (2-3-1), institute State and stretch to direction inside hopper in the middle of cover plate and be fixedly installed sleeve pipe (2-3-2), described left hopper (2-1) And between right hopper (2-2), stirring system (5) is set, described left hopper (2-1) lower plane arranges a left side Discharging opening (2-1-1), described right hopper (2-2) lower plane arranges right discharging opening (2-2-1), described Left hopper (2-1) and right hopper (2-2) lower section fix blanking regulation system (3) respectively, and blanking regulates System (3) can rotate around central shaft relative to left discharging opening (2-1-1) or right discharging opening (2-2-1), Blanking regulation system (3) lower section arrange sheds system (4), described in shed system (4) and stirring system (5) being all connected with hydraulic motor (7) by drive system (6), described hydraulic motor (7) is fixed on Described scattering machine support (8) bottom.
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described No. I scallop hole (2-1-1-1) and No. II scallop hole (2-1-1-2) are set on left discharging opening (2-1-1), At 12 Dot Clocks that No. I scallop hole (2-1-1-1) is positioned in top view, No. II scallop hole (2-1-1-2) At 9 Dot Clocks being positioned in top view, described right discharging opening (2-2-1) arranges No. III scallop hole (2-2-1-1) He No. IV scallop hole (2-2-1-2), No. III scallop hole (2-2-1-1) is positioned at top view In 12 Dot Clocks at, at 3 Dot Clocks that No. IV scallop hole (2-2-1-2) is positioned in top view.
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Blanking regulation system (3) includes blanking actuator one (3-1) and blanking actuator two (3-2), described It is respectively provided with two and No. I scallop hole on blanking actuator one (3-1) and blanking actuator two (3-2) (2-1-1-1) scallop hole that with No. II scallop hole (2-1-1-2) is identical, left discharging opening (2-1-1) and Blanking actuator one (3-1) edge that right discharging opening (2-2-1) lower section is arranged is by connecting rod (3-3) even Connecing, one end of connecting rod connects blanking regulation stick (3-5) by flexible axle (3-4);Described blanking regulates Device two (3-2) edge arranges handle (3-6), makes blanking actuator one (3-1) and blanking by handle Actuator two (3-2) produces relative rotary motion around central shaft (3-7).
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Shed system (4) dumped (4-1) by a left side and the right side dump (4-2) form, a described left side dump (4-1) and The right side (4-2) direction of rotation of dumping is contrary, and mirror image relationship each other.
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Drive system (6) by shed drive system (6-1) and stirring drive system (6-2) form, described throwing Spread drive system to be connected with driving gear (6-1-1) by drive shaft by hydraulic motor (7), driving gear (6-1-1) with belt pulley one (6-1-2) coaxial transmission, belt pulley one (6-1-2) passes through belt and skin Belt wheel two (6-1-3) connects, and belt pulley two (6-1-3) drives the described right side to dump (4-2) by rotating shaft Rotate;Driving gear (6-1-1) and driven gear (6-1-4) parallel-gear drive, driven gear (6-1-4) With belt pulley three (6-1-5) coaxial transmission, belt pulley three (6-1-5) is by belt and belt pulley four (6-1-6) Connect, belt pulley four (6-1-6) by rotating shaft drive a described left side dump (4-1) rotation;Described stirring passes Dynamic system (6-2) is driven the bevel gear one (6-2-1) being connected with output shaft end by hydraulic motor (7), Bevel gear one (6-2-1) and bevel gear two (6-2-2) bevel gear with axes at right angles transmission, bevel gear two (6-2-2) The two ends of output shaft coaxial with the left and right power shaft of stirring system (5) respectively, described stirring drive system It is fixed between two hoppers by housing (6-2-3).
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described The reference diameter of bevel gear two (6-2-2) is more than the reference diameter of described bevel gear one (6-2-1).
A kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, it is characterised in that: The axle head of the left power shaft (5-1) of described stirring system (5) connects left puddler (5-1-1), described The axle head of the right power shaft (5-2) of stirring system (5) connects right puddler (5-2-1), and a described left side is defeated Enter and left bearing (5-1-2) be installed on axle (5-1), described right power shaft (5-2) installs right bearing (5-2-2), Left puddler (5-1-1) stretches into left material through the sleeve pipe (2-3-2) on stirring system installing hole (2-3) Bucket (2-1) is internal, and right puddler (5-2-1) is through the sleeve pipe (2-3-2) on stirring system installing hole (2-3) Stretch into right hopper (2-2) inner side.
The self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping of one the most according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: described Right leather belt regulating wheel (6-1-7), institute are set between belt pulley one (6-1-2) and belt pulley two (6-1-3) State and left leather belt regulating wheel (6-1-8) is set between belt pulley three (6-1-5) and belt pulley four (6-1-6).
A kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping, it is characterised in that: Described drive system (6) outer surface arranges covering (6-3).
10. the operational approach of a kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping described in employing claim 1, it is concrete Step is as follows:
Fertilizer stirs: hydraulic motor (7) is moved by drive shaft band dynamic bevel gear one (6-2-1), bores tooth Wheel one (6-2-1) and bevel gear two (6-2-2) bevel gear with axes at right angles transmission, bevel gear two (6-2-2) The two ends of output shaft are coaxial with the left and right power shaft of stirring system (5) respectively, and bevel gear two (6-2-2) is led to Cross output shaft and power is respectively sent to left puddler (5-1-1) and right puddler (5-2-1), it is achieved be left Fertilizer in the hopper of left and right is stirred by right puddler;
Blanking regulates: blanking regulation stick (3-5) is by flexible axle (3-4), connecting rod (3-3) and falls Material actuator one (3-1) connects, and rotates blanking actuator one by regulation blanking regulation stick (3-5) (3-1), it is achieved integrally-regulated to left discharging opening (2-1-1) and right discharging opening (2-2-1) blanking; Blanking actuator two (3-2) edge arranges handle (3-6), makes blanking actuator one (3-1) by rotary handle Relative rotary motion is produced around central shaft (3-7), it is achieved to left discharging opening with blanking actuator two (3-2) (2-1-1) and the separate regulation of right discharging opening (2-2-1) blanking;
Fertilizer is shed: hydraulic motor (7) sends power to driving gear (6-1-1) by drive shaft, Driving gear (6-1-1) and belt pulley one (6-1-2) coaxial transmission, belt pulley one (6-1-2) passes through Belt transmission drives belt pulley two (6-1-3) to rotate, and belt pulley two (6-1-3) drives described by rotating shaft The right side dump (4-2) rotate, it is achieved the right side dump (4-2) shed fertilizer;Hydraulic motor (7) is by driving Axle sends power to driving gear (6-1-1), driving gear (6-1-1) and driven gear (6-1-4) For parallel-gear drive, driven gear (6-1-4) and belt pulley three (6-1-5) coaxial transmission, belt pulley Three (6-1-5) drive belt pulley four (6-1-6) to rotate by belt transmission, belt pulley four (6-1-6) By rotating shaft drive a described left side dump (4-1) rotate, it is achieved a left side dump (4-1) shed fertilizer.
CN201610343615.3A 2016-05-20 2016-05-20 Self-propelled double-throwing disc manure spreader Pending CN105830616A (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106304921A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 山东天盛机械科技股份有限公司 Hydraulic control double-bucket fertilizer distributor
CN108093830A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-01 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of grain husk chaff is double to shed wheel mechanism
CN109757190A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 A kind of thunder bamboo grove ground improving straw mulching device
CN112715117A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 石家庄虎鲸机电设备有限公司 Fertilizer distributor

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CN205171446U (en) * 2015-11-28 2016-04-20 石河子市博励机电科技有限公司 Two set spreaders of shedding
CN205727032U (en) * 2016-05-20 2016-11-30 王金德 A kind of self-propelled double fertilizer distributors of dumping

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DE19721671A1 (en) * 1997-05-23 1998-11-26 Amazonen Werke Dreyer H Modular system for manure spreaders of limited spread
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106304921A (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-11 山东天盛机械科技股份有限公司 Hydraulic control double-bucket fertilizer distributor
CN106304921B (en) * 2016-08-19 2018-03-02 山东天盛机械科技股份有限公司 Hydraulic control double-bucket fertilizer distributor
CN108093830A (en) * 2017-12-12 2018-06-01 农业部南京农业机械化研究所 A kind of grain husk chaff is double to shed wheel mechanism
CN109757190A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 A kind of thunder bamboo grove ground improving straw mulching device
CN109757190B (en) * 2019-03-22 2021-11-09 安徽徽宝农林科技有限公司 Rebambusa woodland straw covering device
CN112715117A (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-04-30 石家庄虎鲸机电设备有限公司 Fertilizer distributor
CN112715117B (en) * 2020-12-29 2021-10-12 石家庄虎鲸机电设备有限公司 Fertilizer distributor

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Application publication date: 20160810