CN105830286B - Card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader - Google Patents

Card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105830286B
CN105830286B CN201380081576.9A CN201380081576A CN105830286B CN 105830286 B CN105830286 B CN 105830286B CN 201380081576 A CN201380081576 A CN 201380081576A CN 105830286 B CN105830286 B CN 105830286B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
card
kato
card reader
gai
early warning
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201380081576.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105830286A (en
Inventor
陈冲
刘农
刘一农
林丕
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Nokia Technologies Oy
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Nokia Technologies Oy
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Publication date
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Publication of CN105830286A publication Critical patent/CN105830286A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105830286B publication Critical patent/CN105830286B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0056Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector
    • G06K7/0069Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector including means for detecting correct insertion of the card, e.g. end detection switches notifying that the card has been inserted completely and correctly
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/0806Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
    • G06K13/0812Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement utilizing a push bar for manipulation by hand in order to eject the inserted card
    • G06K13/0818Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement utilizing a push bar for manipulation by hand in order to eject the inserted card the push bar comprising a pivotable push button
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K13/00Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
    • G06K13/02Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
    • G06K13/08Feeding or discharging cards
    • G06K13/0806Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card
    • G06K13/0831Feeding or discharging cards using an arrangement for ejection of an inserted card the ejection arrangement comprising a slide, carriage or drawer
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K7/00Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns
    • G06K7/0013Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers
    • G06K7/0056Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector
    • G06K7/0082Methods or arrangements for sensing record carriers, e.g. for reading patterns by galvanic contacts, e.g. card connectors for ISO-7816 compliant smart cards or memory cards, e.g. SD card readers housing of the card connector comprising an arrangement for protection against electrostatic discharge, e.g. by grounding part of the conductive housing

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

Provide a kind of card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader.Card reader (210,310) includes Kato (211,311), is used to receive the card for electronic equipment (200);Ka Gai (212), with lid main body (212a) and pivot (212b), which is attached to electronic equipment (200) via pivot (212b).Ka Gai (212) includes proximal end (212c) and distal end (212d), it is located at the opposite side of pivot (212b), wherein described proximal end (212c) is configured to be pushed, so that Ka Gai (212) is opened, and distal end (212d) is configured to be pulled out after Ka Gai (212) is opened.Ka Gai (212) is additionally included in the first protruding portion (212g) being designed to towards on the surface of Kato (211,311), and Kato (211,311) is further included when Kato (211) is mounted in place close to the second protruding portion (211b) on the side (211c) of the first protruding portion (211f).First protruding portion (212g) and the second protruding portion (211b) are configured to contact with each other during Ka Gai (212) is opened so that Kato (211) is extracted at least partly by the first protruding portion (212f) of Ka Gai (212).In embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of card ejecting structure is provided, is not rely on any tool so that Kato to be popped up, and card reader pop-up and insertion are got up simply and readily.

Description

Card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader
Technical field
Embodiment of the disclosure is usually related to electronic equipment, and relates more particularly to for using in the electronic device Card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader.
Background technology
Now, many electronic equipments such as cellular phone, personal digital assistant (PDA), tablet computer, notebook One or more cards, identification module (for example, Subscriber Identity Module, subscriber identification module etc.), external storage can be equipped with Block (for example, miniature secure digital (SD) storage card, small-sized SD etc.) etc..Many in these cards is designed to very small so that Electronics can be obtained and is inserted into from electronic equipment by controlled and biasing pop-up/introducing function in card retainer or reader In equipment.Actuator for introducing or the pop-up of card is using pushing away-the known device of pushing-type or push-pull ejector.
The independent tool that many requirements in known ejecting mechanism are such as sold etc is set with ejecting card, such as in certain electronics Those in standby, in cellular phone Nokia Lumia 920, iPhone 4S etc..In such designs, it takes out and receives The Kato of card is a challenge.For exemplary purposes, Figure 1A to 1C shows the figure of the card pop-up of the prior art.Such as Figure 1A Shown in, Kato 110 is installed in the side of electronic equipment 100, and on the surface of Kato door 110 of air is exposed to, It is disposed with small vias 111.The pop-up tool 130 of such as pin or clip etc can be used to be extruded in by small vias 111 for user The pop-up spring (not shown) provided in electronic equipment 100, it is such as shown in fig. ib.Once pop-up spring is ejected tool and squeezes Pressure, then Kato 110 is discharged and pops up out from electronic equipment 100 by Kato 110 by it, as is shown in fig. 1C.Then, Yong Huke Kato of the card (for example, such as SIM card) will be received to extract from for accommodating the slit of Kato 110 so that Kato is completely and electronics Equipment 100 detaches.On the other hand, when it is expected card being mounted back onto electronic equipment 100, card can be put into Kato 110 by user, Kato 110 is inserted into slit, and pushes Kato 110 until it is mounted and returns to electronic equipment 100.
The shortcomings that apparent ejecting structure is by their own.Usually, it is required that pop-up tool releases Kato, and such as There is no such tools on hand for fruit, then to take out card will be huge challenge.
Invention content
For this purpose, present disclose provides a kind of for the new design of the card reader used in the electronic device, so as to eliminating or Alleviate at least part of the above problem at least partly.
In the disclosure in a first aspect, providing a kind of card reader for electronic equipment.The card reader includes connecing The Kato of the card for electronic equipment and the Ka Gai with lid main body and pivot are received, which is attached to electronics via pivot and sets It is standby.Especially, Ka Gai may include the opposite side for being proximally and distally located at pivot, wherein, which can be configured to be pushed away It is dynamic so that Ka Gai is opened, and this distally can be configured to be pulled out after Ka Gai is opened.Ka Gai is further included to be wrapped on the surface The first protruding portion being designed to towards Kato is included, and Kato is additionally included in the second protruding portion of side, is pacified in Kato Close to the first protruding portion when filling in place.First protruding portion and the second protruding portion are configured to during card lid is opened each other Effect so that Kato is extracted at least partly by the first protruding portion of Ka Gai.
In embodiment of the disclosure, the first protruding portion can be located substantially below pivot.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, Kato may include a part for making card in the Kato farthest away from Ka Gai The notch of end exposure, and wherein card reader may also include card detecting switch, can be configured to by the expose portion of card Triggering detects signal to provide card when card is mounted in place.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, card detecting switch can be located proximate to notch when Kato is mounted in place At position so that when card is substantially mounted in place, card detecting switch is squeezed and started by the expose portion of card.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, card reader may also include card connector and card shielding part, and card connector has Card detecting switch device otherwise integrated, and there is card shielding part card detection otherwise integrated to open in the end farthest away from Ka Gai Close trigger element.The card detecting switch trigger element and card detecting switch are positioned such that substantially to be mounted in place when card When, card detecting switch trigger element can be squeezed by the expose portion of card provides card detection signal to trigger card detecting switch.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, card detecting switch trigger element (313a) may include from the end farthest away from Ka Gai The elastic element that portion protrudes, and card detecting switch connects including the electricity of the surface of card connector protrusion being located at from signal pins It touches.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, this method may also include early warning switch, be configured to detect signal in card There is provided card mobile pre-warning signal before.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the early warning switch is located proximate to lid main body when Kato is mounted in place Proximal end position, so as to be opened during proximal end is pushed or at the distal end for starting extraction lid main body by the bottom margin of proximal end It is dynamic.
In another example of the disclosure, the card reader may also include card connector and card shielding part, the card connection Utensil has in the side edge of card connector early warning switch otherwise integrated, and the card shielding part has in the side of card shielding part Early warning switch activating member otherwise integrated at side.The Kato may also include to switch with early warning when Kato is mounted in place The concave part of trigger element engaging.Early warning switch, early warning switch activating member and concave part, which may be configured such that, to be opened Early warning switch activating member leaves from concave part and is pushed by the side that concave part is located at when beginning to extract the distal end of lid main body, So as to start early warning switch.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, Kato may also include positioned at the side opposite with the side that concave part is located at Another concave part at place, and card shielding part can also wrap at the opposite side in the side being located at early warning switch activating member Another elastic element is included, is similar to early warning switch activating member.Concave part, another concave part, early warning switch touch Hair element and another elastic element can be configured to lock and/or provide Kato to sense of touch.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, early warning switch may include the sheet metal protruded from the side of card connector, And early warning switch activating member may include the elasticity of flexure element protruded from the side of card shielding part.In addition, concave part and Early warning switch activating member can be configured to locking Kato and/or provide sense of touch.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, Ka Gai may include being embedded into first be designed in the surface of Kato Magnetic element, Kato may include the second magnetic element in the end close to Ka Gai, and can be by the first and second magnets Element is arranged to provide sense of touch and/or locks Kato.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, which may include the knob for being squeezed by user.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the first protruding portion and the second protruding portion can be configured to provide and realize at least 3mm pops up the interaction area of stroke.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, the proximal end of lid main body and pivot may be configured such that the proximal end of lid main body is complete At least 20 degree of inclination angle is provided when pressing entirely.
In another embodiment of the present disclosure, card reader is suitably adapted for receiving identification module or external memory card.
In the second aspect of the disclosure, a kind of electronics of any one of embodiment including first aspect is additionally provided Equipment.
In embodiment of the disclosure, a kind of card reader with simple ejecting mechanism is provided, it can be by means of card The opening of lid and pop up Kato at least partly.Therefore, with embodiment of the disclosure, any tool is not rely on to pop up Kato, and card reader pop-up and insertion are got up simply and readily.
When being read in conjunction with the figure, according to being described below for specific embodiment, the other feature of embodiment of the disclosure and excellent Point also will be apparent, and attached drawing illustrates the principle of embodiment of the disclosure in an illustrative manner.
Description of the drawings
Embodiment of the disclosure is proposed in the sense that example, and it is excellent that its is below with reference to the accompanying drawings explained in greater detail Point, the reference label identical throughout each attached drawing represent same or similar component, and in the drawing:
Figure 1A to 1C illustrates the figure of exemplary card pop-up of the prior art;
Fig. 2A to 2H illustrates the figure of card reader according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 3 A and 3B illustrate the sectional view of Ka Gai according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
Fig. 4 A and 4D illustrate two protrusions according to an embodiment of the present disclosure being respectively arranged on Ka Gai and Kato Portion and its interaction;
Fig. 5 A to 5D illustrate the on off state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during card lid is opened;
Fig. 6 A to 6F illustrate the operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during Kato is extracted from electronic equipment;
Fig. 7 A to 7D illustrate the operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during Kato is inserted into electronic equipment;
Fig. 8 A and 8C illustrate the figure of the alternative design for Ka Gai and Kato;
Fig. 9 A to 9D show the figure of card reader and its component according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
The switch working state when card that Figure 10 A to 10D show according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is not mounted Figure;
Switch work shape when the card that Figure 11 A to 11D show according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is mounted in place The figure of state;
The Kato blocked when reception that Figure 12 A to 12D illustrate according to another embodiment of the present disclosure is set from electronics The figure of switch working state during standby extraction;
Figure 13 shows the printed wiring board welding supporting leg for card reader according to another embodiment of the present disclosure Figure;And
The inclination angle of Ka Gai when the proximal end that Figure 14 A to 14B show Ka Gai is completely pushed and the distal end quilt of Kato The figure of the position of Kato when extracting completely.
Specific embodiment
Hereinafter, refer to the attached drawing is described in detail preferred embodiment of the present disclosure by embodiment.It will be appreciated that Be although that this specification includes many particular implementation details, these details should not be interpreted as to any invention or can The limitation of the range of claimed content, but be used as the specific embodiment that may be specific invention specifically feature retouch It states.The certain features described under the background of separate embodiments in the present specification can also be real in combination in single embodiment It is existing.On the contrary, the various features described in the context of a single embodiment can also be individually or with any appropriate sub-portfolio It realizes in various embodiments.Although it in addition, describes feature as acting in a manner of certain combinations above even initially similary Ground is claimed, but can remove the one or more features from claimed combination from the combination in some cases, And claimed combination can be the variation to sub-portfolio or sub-portfolio.
Usually, all terms used in the claims should be solved according to its common meaning in technical field It releases, unless in addition clearly defining herein.To " one/mono-/should/described【Element, equipment, component, device, step etc.】” All references be construed at least one reality with reference to the element, equipment, component, device, unit, step etc. with being opened Example, and this multiple kind equipment, component, device, unit, step etc. are not excluded for, unless otherwise expressly specified.
Hereinafter, Fig. 2A to 2H will be referred to describe card reader according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
First, it is such as shown in fig. 2, card reader 210 can be mounted in a side in each side of electronic equipment In electronic equipment 200.Fig. 2 B illustrate the perspective view of card reader, wherein, the casing for covering the electronic equipment of card reader is illustrated as Transparent casing is to more clearly illustrate card reader, and Fig. 2 C to 2H illustrate the various assemblies of electronic equipment.Such as Fig. 2 B to 2H Shown in, card reader 210 includes Kato 211, card lid 212, card shielding part 213, card connector 214, card detecting switch 215 and pre- Alert switch 216.
Such as figureShown in 2C, Kato 211 includes groove 211a, takes corresponding to card, SIM card, miniature SD card etc. Shape so that card can be contained in grooveIn 211a.Kato 211 is removable, and can be pulled out completely from electronic equipment 200 Go out and turn back to electronic equipment 200.Kato 211 also includes the protruding portion 211b on the 211c of side, is mounted in Kato 211 It (next will be explained) close to protruding portion 212g when in place, it is as shown in fig. 2B.It is being designed to Dang Kagai When being mounted in place on the side 211d far from Ka Gai, notch 211e is provided so that one of card included in card lid 211 Divide exposure so that card can trigger card detecting switch 215.
As illustrated in fig. 2d, card lid 212 is included for the card main body 212a of covering card when being mounted in place and card master Body 212a is attached to pivot 212b (such as Fig. 3 A of a side of the casing of electronic equipment 200, especially electronic equipment via it Shown in 3B).Lid main body 212a further includes two ends 212c and 212d of the either side positioned at pivot 212a, i.e. proximal end 212c and distal end 212d, wherein, proximal end 212c is than distal end 212d closer to pivot 212b.Proximal end 212c is configured to be pushed away Dynamic, so as to least partially open card lid 212, and distal end 212d is configured to be pulled out when card lid 212 is opened.In order to indicate Extrusion position and the initial opening for providing Ka Gai in proximal end, can be arranged further and push indicator 212e, in card lid 212 It is protruded when being mounted in place from the surface 212f for being exposed to user.Push indicator 212e that can take any form, such as from The knob that surface 212f is protruded.In addition, card lid 212 is also included in the protruding portion 212g being designed on the surface towards Kato, It can take any suitable shape, such as hook-shaped protruding portion.
The exemplary perspective view of Fig. 2 E diagram card releases shield member 213.Card shield member 213 can be metal screen, It can be mounted on the inner surface of electronic equipment and provide shielding protection to card.In card shield member 213, additionally provide more A via 213a is as the instrument connection for the functional test in phone production line.In addition, being designed away from card lid 212 Side 213b provides notch 213c so that the part exposure of the card included in Kato 211 so that card can trigger card detection Switch 215.
Fig. 2 F schematically illustrate card connector 214.On the surface of card connector 214, provide to block Electrical contact pads electrical connection multiple signal pins 214a.Card connector 214 for example can be filled relatively with card shielding part 213 Match.
Fig. 2 G and Fig. 2 H schematically illustrate card detecting switch 215 and early warning detection switch 216.Card detecting switch 215 It is the switch that card detection signal can be provided when card is mounted in place.As shown in figure 2g, card detecting switch 215 may include thick stick Bar 215a and four terminal 215b-1 to 215b-4, this four terminals are connected to the internal circuit of electronic equipment.Once it is squeezed by card Pressure, lever 215a can connect four terminal 215b-1 to 215b-4, promote processing of the card detecting switch 215 to electronic equipment Device provides card detection signal, so as to get the power supply of card can be disabled.In addition, early warning switch 216 is arranged to electronic equipment Processor the switch of warning of the pre-warning signal will be removed and/or be inserted into card release is provided.As shown in fig. 2h, early warning is opened It closes and includes the arm that can be moved in two directions and four terminal 216b-1 to 216b-4 for being further attached to internal circuit.Work as thick stick When being extruded in either direction, lever 215a can connect three in four terminal 216b-1 to 216b-4 bar 215a, Early warning switch 215 is promoted to provide pre-warning signal to the processor of electronic equipment.In this way, lever 215a can provide to protect The time interval of operation and/or operation recovery in the shield progress related with card.In practice, make early warning on-off ratio card detecting switch It is sufficient that signal morning 250ms pre-warning signals given above.
Protruding portion 211b and the second protruding portion 212g is interacted with each other during the distal end of lid main body 212a is opened, and Therefore Kato can be extracted by Ka Gai at least partly.Fig. 4 A to 4C, which are illustrated, according to an embodiment of the present disclosure respectively to be arranged Protruding portion 211b and 212g and its interaction on Ka Gai and Kato.As shown in Figure 4 A, protruding portion 211b and 212g exist It is separated from each other when card reader is mounted in the electronic device and Ka Gai is closed, or in other words, two protruding portions do not have each other Interaction, and the gap between two protruding portions be more than 0mm.Then, when user starts the near of promotion lid main body 212a When holding and being pushed into proximal end for example utmostly, protruding portion 211b and 212g are contacted and are interacted, it means that in Kato 211 The protruding portion 211b of upper offer is hooked on the protruding portion 212g of card lid 212, and interferes the movement of protruding portion 212g, such as Fig. 4 B Shown in.With the further extraction of distal end, protruding portion that the protruding portion 212g of card lid 212 will be provided on Kato 211 211b is hooked and is extracted towards extraction direction, as shown in FIG. 4 C.Then, when card lid 212 is being closed perpendicular to card lid 212 When where surface when, when reaching its highest distance position, protruding portion 211b is gone out completely by protruding portion 212g hooks, such as institute in Fig. 4 D Show.
Fig. 5 A to 5D illustrate the on off state according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during card lid is opened.First such as Fig. 5 A Shown in, when the card reader of carrier card is mounted in the electronic device, card detecting switch 215 is squeezed by the card in Kato 211, And it is switched on while early warning switch 216 is turned off, this is because switch, which does not receive it, senses any power of lever. Then, as shown in Figure 5 B, during the process for pushing proximal end 212c or in the extraction for starting distal end 212d, proximal end 212c Early warning switch 216 can be contacted at its bottom margin or interferes early warning switch 216, and therefore then early warning switch 216 is connect Lead to and send pre-warning signal to processor, meanwhile, at that time, card is either un-shifted or only moves very short distance, should Very short distance is not enough to turn off card detecting switch 215.Next, as shown in Figure 5 C, when distal end, 212d is further During extraction, card no longer contacts, and therefore card detecting switch 215 is turned off with card detecting switch 215.Card detecting switch 215 On off state will be remained to until card lid 212 has been fully opened, while early warning switch 216 will be due to not coming from proximal end 212c Pressure and will be off, as shown in fig. 5d.However, in an alternate embodiment, Kato 211 is designed to trigger card detection In itself, also that is, Kato can not include notch 211e, and therefore Kato 211 can be with card detecting switch for switch 215 rather than card 215 interactions so that when Kato 211 is fully inserted into, exactly Kato generates pressure on card detecting switch 215.
Fig. 6 A to 6D illustrate the behaviour according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during Kato 211 is extracted from electronic equipment Make.As shown in FIG, proximal end 212c can be pushed so that card lid 212 is opened, but when proximal end 212c is pushed into its maximum During position, Kato 211 is still inserted completely into electronic equipment, then can extract distal end 212d so that Kato 211 passes through protruding portion Interaction between 212g and 211b and move, as depicted in figure 6b.During the extraction of distal end 212d, early warning switch will be by It connects first, and then card detecting switch will be off.When the distal end 212d of card lid 212 has reached its highest distance position, such as Shown in Fig. 6 C, early warning switch is turned off, and Kato 211 has the part for being exposed to user, as shown in figure 6d, and therefore This part can for example be pinched by the finger of user so that can be taken out Kato 211 from electronic equipment completely, as Fig. 6 E and 6F Shown in.
Fig. 7 A to 7C illustrate the operation according to an embodiment of the present disclosure during Kato 211 is inserted into electronic equipment.Such as Shown in Fig. 7 A, Kato 211 can be inserted into slit to receive Kato 211, and dash forward when two by user with his/her finger When going out portion and contacting with each other, user can push card lid 212 distal end so that Kato 211 is closed, as is shown in fig 7 b and fig 7 c, until card Until lid 212 is closed completely.In this way, can Kato 211 be easily inserted into electronic equipment.
Fig. 8 A to 8C show according to an embodiment of the present disclosure for Ka Gai and the figure of the alternative design of Kato.Such as figure Shown in 8A to 8B, in card lid 212 and Kato 211, discriminably the corresponding position in surface provides two magnet structures Part 211g, 212h so that it contacts with each other when Kato 211 is mounted in the electronic device.In this way, when Kato 211 When being mounted in the electronic device, two magnet structures 211g, 212h will be mutual due to the suction of magnet structure 211g, 212h Capture, as seen in fig. 8 c.In addition, magnetic element 211g, 212h can also provide facility when Kato is inserted into electronic equipment, Such as the light click sound that sounds.
It will be understood that card detecting switch 215 and early warning switch 216 are both independent in examples described above Switch.However, the present disclosure is not limited thereto.Hereinafter, Fig. 9 A to Figure 12 will be referred to describe according to the another of the disclosure The card reader of one embodiment.
First, Fig. 9 A to 9D are referred to, shows the figure of card reader according to another embodiment of the present disclosure. It should be noted that Ka Gai is not shown in figure 9 a, because Ka Gai is with being included in referring to figs. 2 in the card reader 210 shown in Fig. 8 C Ka Gai is similar.As shown in Fig. 9 A to 9D, card reader 310 includes Kato 311,312 (not shown) of card lid, card shielding part 313, card Connector 314.Different from referring to figs. 2 to the card reader 210 shown in Fig. 8 C, in the present embodiment, card detecting switch and early warning are opened Pass is not individual component, but the element integrated with card connector 314.As shown in fig. 9b, early warning switch is lamellule 316, it is that the signal pins 314a from the side of card connector 314 towards card connector 314 is faced and substantially perpendicular to card The direction on the surface of connector 314 protrudes.Card detecting switch is that the protruding metal on card connector 314 contacts 315, and its position In close to being designed away from the side of Ka Gai.
Correspondingly, on card shielding part 313, it is integrated with the switch triggering component for triggering two switches 315,316 313a、313b.As shown in Figure 9 C, in the side for the card shielding part 313 for being designed away from Ka Gai, card detecting switch is provided Trigger element 313a, such as elastic element, such as spring, especially leaf spring can be mounted in the electronic device in no card When contacted with card detecting switch 315;Once card is mounted in electronic equipment, spring 313a will be opened by card away from card detection 315 direction extruding is closed, i.e., towards the side where spring.In this way, card detecting switch trigger element 313a is not connected It is connected to the card detecting switch 315 for card detection signal being provided to electronic equipment.In the both sides of card shielding part 313, provide in addition Two elastic elements 313b and 313c, such as spring, especially flexural spring, one of those is used as triggering early warning The early warning switch activating member of switch 316.It is first using elastic element 313b as early warning switch triggering in shown card shielding part Part.However, it can be appreciated that be that the present invention is not limited thereto, other elastic element 313c can also be used as early warning switch triggering Element, if early warning switch is arranged to opposite side.
In addition, discriminably in Kato at the position corresponding being located at two elastic elements 313b and 313c Two concave parts 311g, 311h are provided at 311 both sides, as shown in figure 9d.Elastic element 313b and 313c have can be with The shape of concave part 311g, 311h engaging.In this way, elastic element 313b and 313c and concave part 311g, 311h It can be mutually clamped when card reader is mounted in place, also that is, elastic element steps up Kato two concave part offices, so as to block Support locking is in the electronic device.However, when Kato 311 starts mobile, two elastic elements 313b, 313c will be by Katos 311 Side squeeze, and the elastic element 313b for being therefore used as early warning switch activating member will be with above carrying in card connector 313 316 contact of early warning switch of confession, and therefore can provide pre-warning signal to processor.In addition, when Kato will be fully inserted into electricity When in sub- equipment, this structure can provide sense of touch and/or click sound is felt.
Next, by being referred to Figure 10 A to 12D to explain the switch working state in card reader 310.
Figure 10 A show the figure without the mounted situation in the electronic device of card.As shown in FIG. 10A, it reads Card device 310 is mounted in place, but Kato 311 does not include any card.In this case, early warning switch triggering spring 313b Engage with the concave part 311h provided in Kato 311, as shown in Figure 10 B, and therefore early warning switch triggering spring 313b is not contacted with early warning switch 316.Therefore, early warning switch is turned off.On the other hand, due to there is no card to be received in Kato Apply pressure in 311 and not from card, so card detecting switch triggering spring 313a will be contacted with card detecting switch 315, such as scheme Shown in 10C.Therefore, card detecting switch is switched on.Figure 10 D illustrate when do not have card be mounted in the electronic device when switch The simplification circuit of working condition.As shown in fig. 10d, card detecting switch 315 is connected to spring 313a, and therefore card detection Switch 315 is switched on, while early warning switch 316 is not contacted with spring 313b, and therefore early warning switch 316 is turned off.
Figure 11 A show the figure that wherein card is mounted situation in the electronic device.As shown in Figure 11 A, card reader 310 It is mounted in place and Kato 311 and receives card.In this case, early warning switch triggering spring 313c in Kato 311 also with carrying The concave part 311h engagings of confession, as shown in Figure 10 B, it means that it is not contacted with early warning switch 316.Therefore, early warning Switch 316 is turned off.On the other hand, due to the presence of card, pressure will be applied on card detecting switch triggering spring 313a from card, And therefore card detecting switch triggering spring 313a will be contacted no longer with card detecting switch 315, as shown in figure 10 c.Also that is, card Detection switch is turned off, and at that time, and card detection signal can be provided to processor.Figure 11 D are illustrated when card is installed in electronics The simplification circuit of switch working state when in equipment.As shown in Figure 11 D, card detecting switch 315 is connected to spring 313a, And therefore card detecting switch 315 is turned off, while early warning switch 316 does not contact, and therefore early warning is opened with spring 313b 316 are closed also to be turned off.
Figure 12 A show the figure of situation about wherein extracting Kato from electronic equipment.As illustrated in fig. 12, Ka Gai 312 are opened, and the protruding portion provided on Kato 311 is hooked by the protruding portion provided on card lid 312;Kato 311 is Through moving short distance.Also that is, spring 313b leaves, and spring 313b from the concave part 311h provided at Kato 311 It is squeezed by the side of Kato 311, and therefore spring 313b is contacted in the early warning switch 316 provided above of card connector 314, As shown in Figure 12B.In other words, early warning switch 316 is switched on.Meanwhile although Kato 311 has moved short distance, card Enough pressure can be provided to card detecting switch trigger element 313a, and therefore card detecting switch trigger element 313a is not still It is contacted with card detecting switch 315, it means that card detecting switch is turned off.However, with the further extraction of Kato, card detection Switch activating member 313a will be contacted with card detecting switch 315, and therefore card detecting switch trigger element 313a is switched on (such as Shown in Figure 12 C).Figure 12 D illustrate the simplification circuit of the switch working state during Kato is extracted from electronic equipment. As seen in fig. 12d, during the extraction of Kato, spring 313b will be electrically connected with early warning switch 315 first, and then card inspection Slowdown monitoring switch 315 will become to connect from shutdown, and last spring 313b will be no longer electrically connected with early warning switch 315.
Figure 13 shows the welding branch of the printed wiring board (PWB) for card reader according to another embodiment of the present disclosure The figure of leg.In view of the fact that provide the new design of card shielding part and card connector, PWB welding supporting legs will be redesigned with Adapt to the new design.As shown in Figure 13, welding supporting leg 1310 is the welding supporting leg for card detecting switch;Weld supporting leg 1320 It is signal welding supporting leg;Welding supporting leg 1330 is early warning switch welding supporting leg;It is for the weldering of lid shielding part to weld supporting leg 1340 Connect supporting leg (ground connection welding supporting leg).It should be recognized however that these PWB welding supporting leg designs were merely for illustration Purpose, and can also design in embodiment of the disclosure and use any other appropriate welding supporting leg.
In the disclosure, new plug-type card reader is provided, is simple and easy to use in configuration aspects.It is pushing away After the proximal end of dynamic Ka Gai, Ka Gai is partially opened, and therefore can extract distal end.When being distally pulled out its maximum position When, Kato is hooked out, and then by pinching and extracting the exposed end of Kato, and user can be readily removable Kato and card.
In embodiment of the disclosure, after the proximal end of push card lid, Ka Gai can be opened to be distally suitable for by The degree that finger is extracted.As shown in fig. 14 a, in embodiment of the disclosure, the first and second protruding portions are configured so that At least 20 degree of inclination angle can be realized when card lid 212 can be completely pushed at its proximal end and Kato is fully inserted into.Such inclination The distal end of Ka Gai is extracted user is remarkably contributing in angle.In addition, when the distal end of Ka Gai be pulled out to its utmostly when, can be with Offer is enough to pinch user and extracts the expose portion of Kato, that is, it can realize enough pop-up strokes.For example, card can be made Support exposes 1.8mm when its distal end is pulled out completely from electronic equipment, and preferably in 3mm, as shown in Figure 14 B.It can recognize Know, pop-up stroke can be changed by designing the interaction of the first and second protruding portions or working together area.
Hereinbefore, the specific embodiment of the disclosure is referred to describe the solution party as provided in the disclosure Case.However, it can be appreciated that be that these embodiments provide, and the disclosure is unlimited merely for the sake of the purpose of illustration In this.For example, it can will be combined with reference to figure 2A to 8 the embodiment described with reference to 9 to 13 the embodiment described of figure.Also that is, Card Reader Device may include individually blocking detection Ka Guan and integrated early warning switch or alternatively card reader may include integrated card detecting switch or Individual card detecting switch.In addition, in the present invention, protruding portion 212g substantially is provided below in pivot, however, it is to be appreciated that It is to be arranged to be located slightly away from pivot by protruding portion to be also feasible.
Although in addition, when card be mounted it is in place when card detecting switch 315 turn off and when card be not mounted it is in place when card detect Switch 315 is connected, and but the present disclosure is not limited thereto.For example, card detecting switch 315 can be located furthest from the card connector uncapped 316 Side at.In this manner, when in the electronic device there is no during card, triggering spring 313a not with card detecting switch 315 contacts, and when triggering spring 313a is pushed by card, triggering spring 313a will be mounted towards in card in place farthest away from card The side movement of lid, and contacted with card detecting switch 315.
In addition, the specific shape of protruding portion is described in embodiment of the disclosure, however, the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and And protruding portion can take any suitable shape, as long as it can pass through the interaction between two protruding portions during card lid is opened It is pulled out.In addition, it is understood that although early warning switch and card detecting switch are the current electricity of such as smart phone etc The universal component of sub- equipment, but the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and can be in the situation without one or both of these switches The lower realization disclosure.
In addition, though embodiment of the disclosure is particularly suitable for taking the electronic equipment of one-piece design, but it is not limited to This, and can be used in any other electronic equipment.In addition, in embodiment of the disclosure, only when distal end is pulled out by finger When going out, Kato just starts to move, however the present disclosure is not limited thereto, and Kato can also move during the promotion of proximal end.
Therefore, it will be understood that be that embodiment of the disclosure is not limited to disclosed specific embodiment, and change and other realities Example is applied to be intended to be included in scope of the appended claims.Although specific term used herein, it is only one As and descriptive sense on use rather than for limitation.

Claims (17)

1. one kind is used for the card reader (210,310) of electronic equipment (200), including:
Kato (211,311) is used to receive the card for the electronic equipment (200);
Ka Gai (212), with lid main body (212a) and pivot (212b), which is attached to via the pivot (212b) The electronic equipment (200);
The proximal end (212c) and distal end of wherein described opposite side of the lid main body (212a) including being located at the pivot (212b) (212d), wherein the proximal end (212c) is configured to be pushed so that the Ka Gai (212) is opened, and the distal end (212d) is configured to be pulled out after the Ka Gai (212) is opened,
Wherein described Ka Gai (212), which is additionally included in, to be designed to protrude towards first on the surface of the Kato (211,311) Portion (212g), and the Kato (211,311) is further included when the Kato (211) is mounted in place close to described first The second protruding portion (211b) on the side (211c) of protruding portion (212g), and
Wherein described first protruding portion (212g) and second protruding portion (211b) are configured to opening the Ka Gai (212) Period contacts with each other so that the Kato (211) is pulled out at least partly by the first protruding portion (212g) of the Ka Gai (212) Go out.
2. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1, wherein first protruding portion (212g) is located substantially on institute It states below pivot.
3. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Kato (211) further includes notch (211e), for making the part exposure of the card at the end (211d) of the Kato (211) farthest away from the Ka Gai, and Wherein described card reader (210) further includes card detecting switch (215,315), is configured to the quilt when the card is mounted in place The expose portion of the card triggers to provide card detection signal.
4. card reader (210,310) according to claim 3, wherein the card detecting switch (215) is in the Kato (211) it is located proximate at the position of the notch (211e) when being mounted in place so that when the card is substantially mounted just During position, the card detecting switch (215) is squeezed and is started by the expose portion of the card.
5. card reader (210,310) according to claim 3 collects therewith wherein the card reader (210) further includes to have Into the card detecting switch (315) card connector (314) and the end farthest away from the Ka Gai have it is otherwise integrated Card detecting switch trigger element (313a) card shielding part (313), wherein the card detecting switch trigger element (313a) and The card detecting switch (315) is positioned such that the card detecting switch triggers when the card is substantially mounted in place Element (313a) is squeezed by the expose portion of the card provides card detection signal to trigger the card detecting switch.
6. card reader (210,310) according to claim 5, wherein the card detecting switch trigger element (313a) includes From the elastic element protruded farthest away from the end of the Ka Gai, and the card detecting switch is included from signal pins institute position In the card connector surface protrude electrical contact.
7. card reader (210,310) according to claim 3, further includes:Early warning switchs (216,316), is configured to There is provided card mobile pre-warning signal before the card detection signal.
8. card reader (210,310) according to claim 7, wherein the early warning switchs (216) in the Kato (211) The position of the proximal end (212c) of the lid main body (212a) is located proximate to when being mounted in place, so as to described near in promotion Hold (212c) period or when starting to extract the distal end (212d) of the lid main body (212a) by the proximal end (212c) Bottom margin start.
9. card reader (210,310) according to claim 8, wherein the card reader (310) further includes card connector (314) and card shielding part (313), the card connector (314) are otherwise integrated with the side edge in the card connector (314) Early warning switch (316), and the card shielding part (313) have the card shielding part (313) side edge it is otherwise integrated Early warning switch activating member (313b), wherein the Kato (311) further include it is in place for being mounted in the Kato (311) When the concave part (311h) that engages with the early warning switch activating member (313b), and wherein described early warning switch (316), Early warning switch activating member (313b) and the concave part (311h), which are configured so that, to be started to extract the lid main body During the distal end (212d) of (212a), the early warning switch activating member (313b) is left from the concave part (311h), And pushed by the side that the concave part (311h) is located at, so as to start the early warning switch (316).
10. card reader (210,310) according to claim 9 is located at and the concave part wherein the Kato further includes Another concave part (311g) at the opposite side in side that point (311h) is located at, and the card shielding part be additionally included in Another elastic element (313c) at the opposite side in the side that the early warning switch activating member (313b) is located at, it is described Concave part (311h), another concave part (311h), the early warning switch activating member (313b) and another bullet Property element (313c) be configured to lock the Kato and/or sense of touch be provided.
11. card reader (210,310) according to claim 9 or 10, wherein the early warning switchs (316) including from described The sheet metal that the side of card connector (314) protrudes, and the early warning switch activating member (313b) from the card including shielding The elasticity of flexure element that the side of shield (313) protrudes.
12. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Ka Gai (212) is set including being embedded into The first magnetic element (212h) in the surface of the Kato is counted into, the Kato (211) is included in close to the card Cover the second magnetic element (211g) of the end of (212), and wherein described first magnetic element and the second magnetic element (212h, 211g), which is arranged to, provides sense of touch and/or the locking Kato.
13. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the Ka Gai (212) is including for by user The knob (212e) of extruding.
14. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein first protruding portion (212g) and described Two protruding portions (211b) are configured to provide the interaction zone for realizing at least 3mm pop-up strokes.
15. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the proximal end of the lid main body (212a) (212c) and the pivot (212b) are configured to when the proximal end (212c) of the lid main body (212a) is fully pressed At least 20 degree of inclination angle is provided.
16. card reader (210,310) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the card reader (210,310) is suitable for connecing Receive identification module or external memory card.
17. a kind of electronic equipment (200) including any one of claim 1 to 16.
CN201380081576.9A 2013-12-13 2013-12-13 Card reader and the electronic equipment including the card reader Expired - Fee Related CN105830286B (en)

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