A kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function
Technical field
The invention belongs to unloading transport goods field, be specifically related to a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function.
Background technology
Elevating platform assembly is a kind of vertical transport people or the hoisting machinery of thing at present.Also refer to carry out the equipment of vertical transport in the logistics system such as factory, automatic storehouse, hoistable platform is often also equipped with various plane conveying equipment, as the attachment means of differing heights pipeline.In addition to the goods as differing heights carries, it is widely used in the operation such as installation, maintenance in high-altitude.The feature that elevating platform assembly is freely lifted has been widely used in municipal administration maintenance, harbour etc., its hoistable platform good stability, be widely used, the feature such as wide adaptability.
Existing elevating platform assembly is mostly skeleton symbol hoistable platform, mainly realizes the unidirectional carrying on horizontal or vertical direction on carry an object, and the conveying being difficulty with fine setting is carried, and is likely to result in the damaged situation of some breakables.And hoistable platform function is simple mostly, and that therefore applies is limited in scope, in terms of the efficiency of object transport, show slightly not enough.It is therefore desirable to a kind of multifunctional lifting platform device of design solves weight to be moved in level and above-below direction, along the problem of oblique upper difficult simultaneously, it is difficult to the problem realizing fine setting conveying carrying.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of object that realizes and both horizontally and vertically go up the transporter simultaneously carried, safe ready during use, solved hoistable platform can only conveying articles on a direction, convenient in terms of conveying articles with junk.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function, the lowering or hoisting gear including mobile device, being located in mobile device and lifting fine-turning device;
Described lowering or hoisting gear includes head rod (3), the second connecting rod (7), the 3rd connecting rod (8), the 4th connecting rod (18), the 5th connecting rod (22), the 6th connecting rod (27), support (6) and the first transporter;Described 3rd connecting rod (8) is provided with the first slide block (10);Described head rod (3) is provided with the second slide block (26);
Described support (6), the 4th connecting rod (18), the 5th connecting rod (22) and head rod (3) head and the tail order successively are flexibly connected, and the two ends of described 3rd connecting rod (8) are flexibly connected with the 4th connecting rod (18), head rod (3) respectively;The two ends of described 6th connecting rod (27) are flexibly connected respectively at the first slide block (10) and the second slide block (26);One end of described second connecting rod (7) is flexibly connected with the 3rd connecting rod (8) and head rod (3) junction point;The other end of described second connecting rod (7) is flexibly connected with the midpoint of described 6th connecting rod (27);
Described support (6), the 3rd connecting rod (8) is parallel with the 5th connecting rod (22) and length is equal;Described head rod (3) is parallel with the 4th connecting rod (18) and length is equal;Described 4th connecting rod (18) is provided with lifting fine-turning device.
Described support (6) is provided with the first transporter, and described support (6) is provided with the first roller (29);First transporter includes that the first conveyer belt (30), described first conveyer belt (30) are sheathed on the first roller;
Described lifting fine-turning device includes discharge mechanism and hydraulic cylinder, described 4th connecting rod (18) is provided with two bracing frames, the bottom end of described discharge mechanism is flexibly connected with one of them bracing frame, one end of described hydraulic cylinder is flexibly connected with the 4th connecting rod, and the other end of described hydraulic cylinder is flexibly connected with the middle part of the bottom of described discharge mechanism.
Described discharge mechanism includes unloading thing support (34), the described thing support (34) that unloads is provided with the second transporter and the 3rd transporter, the described upper spacing of thing support (34) of unloading is provided with some second rollers (32), second transporter includes that the second conveyer belt (42), the second conveyer belt (42) are sheathed on the second roller;The described thing support (34) that unloads is additionally provided with two the first cylinders (36) and second tin roller, and the 3rd transporter includes that the 3rd conveyer belt (43), the 3rd conveyer belt (43) are sheathed on the first cylinder and second tin roller.
Further optimization as such scheme, described head rod (3) is located in mobile support platform (1), the left end of described head rod (3) is flexibly connected with the lower end of support (6), the right-hand member of described head rod (3) and the lower end of the 5th connecting rod (22) are flexibly connected, the upper end of described support (6) is flexibly connected with the left end of the 4th connecting rod (18), and the right-hand member of the 4th connecting rod (18) and the lower end of the 5th connecting rod (22) are flexibly connected.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described support (6) is provided with the first transporter, and the upper spacing of described support (6) is provided with 8 the first rollers (29);First transporter includes that the first conveyer belt (30), described first conveyer belt (30) are sheathed on the first roller.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described mobile device includes mobile support platform (1) and is located at the wheel (28) below base, and described wheel drives mobile support platform to move horizontally.
As the further optimization of such scheme, the 3rd transporter also includes pinch rollers (39), and described pinch rollers (39) compresses and transmits the 3rd conveyer belt (43).
Compared with prior art, the having the beneficial effect that of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention:
1. a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention, use machine driving, the component of machine combination kinds of drive such as the revolute pair utilize the fine setting of hydraulic principle, chain connection, conveyer belt to carry, to form moving sets between slide block and bar, being formed between bar and bar, all can apply in each occasion realizing lowering or hoisting gear, the changeable of function makes again hoistable platform be widely used.
2. a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention, the simple in construction of a kind of multifunctional lifting platform device, operating accuracy height, favorable integrated operability, reliable operation efficiency are high, and low cost of manufacture, can use as simple junk platform, cost is little, cheap, practicality is widely used well.
3. a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention, Stability Analysis of Structures, it is easy to manufacture.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention.
Fig. 2 be a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention put top view.
Fig. 3 is the front view of the discharge mechanism of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the top view of the discharge mechanism of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention.
nullIn figure: mobile support platform 1、First revolute pair 2、Head rod 3、Second revolute pair 4、3rd revolute pair 5、Support 6、Second connecting rod 7、3rd connecting rod 8、6th revolute pair 9、First slide block 10、First moving sets 11、7th revolute pair 12、8th revolute pair 13、Discharge mechanism 14、9th revolute pair 15、Tenth revolute pair 16、Hydraulic cylinder 17、4th connecting rod 18、11st revolute pair 19、12nd revolute pair 20、5th revolute pair 21、5th connecting rod 22、13rd revolute pair 23、4th revolute pair 24、Second moving sets 25、Second slide block 26、6th connecting rod 27、Wheel 28、First roller 29、First conveyer belt 30、14th revolute pair 31、Second roller 32、15th revolute pair 33、Unload thing support 34、16th revolute pair 35、First cylinder 36、3rd roller 37、17th revolute pair 38、Pinch rollers 39、Second tin roller 40、18th revolute pair 41、Second conveyer belt 42、3rd conveyer belt 43.
Detailed description of the invention
For making the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention of greater clarity, below by accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is further elaborated.However, it should be understood that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, it is not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Seeing Fig. 1-figure, 2, Fig. 1 is the front view of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention;Fig. 2 be a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention put top view.A kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function, the lowering or hoisting gear including mobile device, being located in mobile device and lifting fine-turning device;Lowering or hoisting gear includes head rod the 3, second connecting rod the 7, the 3rd connecting rod the 8, the 4th connecting rod the 18, the 5th connecting rod the 22, the 6th connecting rod 27 support 6 and the first transporter;3rd connecting rod 8 is provided with the first slide block 10, and head rod 3 is provided with the second slide block 26.In this preferred embodiment, support the 6, the 4th connecting rod the 18, the 5th connecting rod 22 and head rod 3 head and the tail order successively are flexibly connected, and the two ends of described 3rd connecting rod 8 are flexibly connected with the 4th connecting rod 18, head rod 3 respectively;The two ends of described 6th connecting rod 27 are flexibly connected respectively at the first slide block 10 and the second slide block 26;One end of described second connecting rod 7 is flexibly connected with the 3rd connecting rod 8 and head rod 3 junction point;The other end of described second connecting rod 7 is flexibly connected with the midpoint of described 6th connecting rod 27.Support the 6, the 3rd connecting rod 8 is parallel with the 5th connecting rod 22 and length is equal;Described head rod 3 is parallel with the 4th connecting rod 18 and length is equal;Described 4th connecting rod 18 is provided with lifting fine-turning device.
Wherein, head rod 3 is located in mobile support platform 1, the left end of described head rod 3 is flexibly connected with the lower end of support 6, the right-hand member of described head rod 3 and the lower end of the 5th connecting rod 22 are flexibly connected, the upper end of described support 6 is flexibly connected with the left end of the 4th connecting rod 18, and the right-hand member of the 4th connecting rod 18 and the lower end of the 5th connecting rod 22 are flexibly connected.Support 6 is provided with the first transporter.A kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of this preferred embodiment, the first revolute pair 2 that what support 6 was connected with first constitute by an active connection;Second connecting rod 7 and the 4th revolute pair 4 that constitutes by an active connection of head rod 3.3rd connecting rod 8 and the 3rd revolute pair 5 that constitutes by an active connection of head rod 3;6th connecting rod 27 and the second slide block 26 constitute the 4th revolute pair 24;Head rod 33 and the second slide block 26 constitute the second moving sets 25.Second connecting rod 7 and the 6th connecting rod 27 connect and compose the 5th revolute pair 21;Second slide block 26 is driven by power source, and while the second slide block 26 slides, the second slide block 26 rotates around the second connecting rod 7 with the 6th connecting rod 27;6th connecting rod 27 and the first slide block 10 constitute the 6th revolute pair 9;First slide block 10 and the 3rd connecting rod 8 constitute the first moving sets 11;Support 6 and the 4th connecting rod 18 connect and compose the 7th revolute pair 12;4th connecting rod 18 and the 3rd connecting rod 8 connect and compose the 8th revolute pair 13;Unloading stage apparatus and the 4th connecting rod 18 constitute the 9th revolute pair 15;Discharge mechanism 14 and hydraulic cylinder 17 external part connect and compose the tenth revolute pair 16;The lower end of hydraulic cylinder 17 and the 4th connecting rod 18 constitute the 11st revolute pair 19, and the effect of hydraulic cylinder 17 can make discharge mechanism 14 lift certain altitude;4th connecting rod 18 and the 5th connecting rod 22 connect and compose the 12nd revolute pair 20;Head rod 3 and the 5th connecting rod 22 connect and compose the 13rd revolute pair 23.
On described support 6, spacing is provided with 8 the first rollers 29;First transporter includes that the first conveyer belt 30, the first conveyer belt 30 are sheathed on the first roller.Mobile device includes mobile support platform 1 and is located at the wheel 28 below base, and described wheel drives mobile support platform to move horizontally.A kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of this preferred embodiment, wheel 28 has 4, is arranged on the lower end of mobile support platform 1, and a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of this preferred embodiment can be moved on the ground by wheel 28;First conveyer belt 30 is enclosed within the first roller 29, and constitutes the 14th revolute pair 31 with support 6.
As the further optimization of such scheme, see the front view of the discharge mechanism of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function that Fig. 3-Fig. 4, Fig. 3 are the present invention;Fig. 4 is the top view of the discharge mechanism of a kind of lowering or hoisting gear possessing fine adjustment function of the present invention.Lifting fine-turning device includes discharge mechanism 14 and hydraulic cylinder 14, described 4th connecting rod 18 is provided with two bracing frames, the bottom end of described discharge mechanism is flexibly connected with one of them bracing frame, one end of described hydraulic cylinder is flexibly connected with the 4th connecting rod, and the other end of described hydraulic cylinder is flexibly connected with the middle part of the bottom of described discharge mechanism.Described discharge mechanism includes unloading thing support 34, the described thing support 34 that unloads is provided with the second transporter and the 3rd transporter, described unloading spacing on thing support 34 and be provided with some second rollers 32, the second transporter includes that the second conveyer belt 42, the second conveyer belt 42 are sheathed on the second roller;The described thing support 34 that unloads is additionally provided with the first cylinder 36 and second tin roller 40, and the 3rd transporter includes the 3rd conveyer belt 43, and the 3rd conveyer belt 43 is sheathed on the first cylinder.3rd transporter also includes pinch rollers 39, and pinch rollers 39 compresses and transmits the 3rd conveyer belt 43.
Wherein, the second roller 2 32 has 7, forms the 15th revolute pair 33 with unloading thing support 34;Second conveyer belt 42 is enclosed within the second roller 32;First cylinder 36 is arranged on and unloads on thing support 34, forms the 16th revolute pair 35 with unloading thing platform support 34;Second tin roller 40 is arranged on and unloads on thing support 34, forms the 18th revolute pair 41 with unloading thing support 34;3rd roller 37 has 9, forms the 17th revolute pair 38 with platform support 34;3rd conveyer belt 43 is enclosed within the first cylinder 36 and second tin roller 40;Pinch rollers 39 compresses the 3rd conveyer belt 43 so that the 3rd conveyer belt 43 is in the state of tensioning.
During use: during carry an object, it would be desirable to the object of lifting is placed on discharge mechanism 14, mobile device ground wheel 28 connects on the ground, and mobile support platform 1 can be driven on the ground to move to correct position.Uphill process: by power drive the second slide block 26, second slide block 26 slides in the first bar connection 3 to the left, while second slide block 26 slides, the second slide block 26 moves around the second connecting rod 7 with the 6th connecting rod 27, second connecting rod 7 rotates on head rod 3, when second connecting rod 7 is moved, the first slide block 10 slides downwards along the 3rd connecting rod 8,3rd connecting rod 8 rotates counterclockwise on head rod 3, and the 4th connecting rod 18 does the translation of left oblique upper, has reached the purpose risen.The effect of hydraulic cylinder 17 can make discharge mechanism 14 lift certain altitude, and the rotation of the 3rd conveyer belt 43 makes object be easier to carrying, and the effect of the second conveyer belt 42 is identical with the effect of the 3rd conveyer belt 43, to reach the purpose that carry an object raises.
Decline Principle of Process: by power drive the second slide block 26, second slide block 26 slides to the right on head rod 3, while second slide block 26 slides, the second slide block 26 moves around the 6th connecting rod 7 with the 6th connecting rod 27,6th connecting rod 7 rotates on head rod 3, when second connecting rod 7 is moved, the first slide block 10 slides upward along the 3rd connecting rod 8,3rd connecting rod 8 rotates clockwise on head rod 3,4th connecting rod 18 does the translation of right obliquely downward, has reached the purpose declined.During unloading junk, when discharge mechanism 14 is at certain altitude, the second conveyer belt 42 rides over above the first conveyer belt 30, and first conveyer belt the 30, second conveyer belt the 42, the 3rd conveyer belt 43 forms a junk plane.Contained object can be fallen lower at first conveyer belt the 30, second conveyer belt the 42, the 3rd conveyer belt 43 from eminence and reach the purpose of buffering, and during unloading junk, the motion of first conveyer belt the 30, second conveyer belt the 42, the 3rd conveyer belt 43 can accurate control.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment, equivalent or improvement etc. made within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within the scope of the present invention.