A kind of airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material
Technical field
The present invention relates to injecting paste material technical field more particularly to a kind of airport runway surface reparation injecting paste materials.
Background technology
At present, airport road surface is mostly concrete or asphalt material, and also there is leakages in use on surface
The disease incidences such as water and cracking, existing LB mending technique mostly repair road injury region using the method for direct cement injection
It mends, the selection of wherein injecting paste material is the basic problem of slip casting recovery project, is to ensure that slurry injection technique accomplishes the end in view most
Key factor is to reduce project cost, cost-effective key point.
Modern injecting paste material is broadly divided into bulk material, chemical material and is answered by what bulk material and chemical material formed
Condensation material.Granular slurry material based on cement have that set strength is high, material source is wide, price is low, transport storage is convenient and
The advantages that grouting process is simple is the main body of injecting paste material.But since common cement granules are thicker, it can only generally be filled into diameter
In hole more than 0.2mm, centering, fine pore are not easy to be perfused, and since its setting time is long, are there is the water of certain flow rate
Slurries are easily diluted with water or wash away application ranges before solidification and limited to when flowing position injecting treatment.Chemical grouting is
One new technology of project seepage controlling is widely used to the fields such as tunnel maintenance reinforcing in external chemical grouting water blockoff antiseepage, with
Traditional cements slurry injection technique is compared, and chemical grouting has its unique advantage, can be solved traditional cements grouting method and is difficult to solve
Engineering roadblock.Chemical grouting material has preferable concrete castability than cement grouting material, and slurry viscosity is low, can be injected into fine pore,
And the setting time of its slurries can be adjusted by engine request, can reach gelled instantaneously sometimes, compares and is suitble to having circulating water
Position carries out leak stopping or Anti-seeping technology.
Although being continued to develop by leading chemical grouting technology of various new materials, economic factor and environmental protection are limited to
Etc. reasons, cement injection material is still in occupation of the leading position of injecting paste material.For the deficiency of cement grouting material and chemical grouting material,
The work of the existing injecting paste material of a large amount of improvement and development of new injecting paste material has been carried out in countries in the world, be proposed a collection of high intensity,
High osmosis, high performance modified slurry material, wherein most of acquired achievement is cement mortar modification, i.e. cement-based grout material
Material, the kind for being seen in report have reached over one hundred kind or more.
Generally speaking, the current reparation that captain road surface is used for using injecting paste material, the rapid hardening effect that more covets and strong
Degree, pumpability and dispersion resistance for material consider deficiency.After material injects water-bearing structure, easily diluted by broken off by water flush, from
And set injecting paste material Mortar mix proportion is changed, original performance is lost, water-bearing structure can not effectively be blocked.Together
When, injecting paste material price is also costly the bottleneck for restricting its extensive engineer application at present.
The content of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, this kind of injecting paste material can resist current punching
Brush, is not water dispersible, while has dispersion resistance in good slip casting pumpability and water.
The present invention proposes a kind of airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, and raw material includes by weight:Silicate
60-80 parts of cement, 10-18 parts of polymer emulsion, 6-10 parts of flyash, 3-6 parts of gangue, 5-10 parts of aggregate, light material 1-3
Part, 2-5 parts of sodium salt accelerator, 2-4 parts of thickener, 2-4 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.2-0.5 parts of activating agent, 30-50 parts of water;
Wherein, the polymer emulsion is by weight by 2-5 parts of 8-13 parts of aqueous epoxy resins, SBR styrene-butadiene latexes groups
Into.
Preferably, the aqueous epoxy resins are made of liquid epoxies, aqueous epoxy curing agent and water, the liquid
The weight proportion of body epoxy resin, aqueous epoxy curing agent and water is 1:1.3-1.5:1.5-2.5.
Preferably, the polymer emulsion preparation process includes:By liquid epoxies, aqueous epoxy curing agent and water into
Row mixing, stirs uniform to mixed liquor, obtains aqueous epoxy resins;SBR styrene-butadiene latexes are added in into the aqueous epoxy resins,
Stirring is uniform to mixed liquor, obtains the polymer emulsion;Preferably, the solid content of the SBR styrene-butadiene latexes is 40-50%.
Preferably, the grain size of the flyash is 5-45 μm, and ingredient includes by weight percentage:SiO240-60%,
Al2O320-35%, CaO 3-10%, Fe2O35-10%, SO30.5-5%;
Preferably, the gangue specific surface area is 500-600m2/ g, ingredient include by weight percentage: SiO245-
55%, Al2O330-40%, CaO 1-5%, Fe2O35-10%, MgO 0.1-1%.
Preferably, the light material is by weight proportion 1:5-7:The expanded perlite of 3-5, expanded vermiculite, polyphenyl second
Alkene plastics particle forms.
Preferably, the aggregate be by grain size for 4.1-5.2mm, 2.0-2.6mm, 1.0-1.4mm, 0.5-0.9mm,
The quartz sand composition of 0.2-0.5mm, 0.05-0.13mm, it is preferable that the quartz sand weight proportion of each grain size is:4:22:
20:30:16:6。
Preferably, the quartz sand is purifying quartz sand, and preparing the purifying quartz sand includes:Quartz sand plus water are modulated
Ore pulp is obtained, calgon and sodium hydroxide are added in into the ore pulp, is stood after stirring in water bath;Take upper strata mud centrifugation point
From drying is immersed in sulfuric acid solution, is filtered, be dry, pulverize, and is sieved, is obtained the purifying quartz sand.
Preferably, the portland cement is II 52.5R type portland cements of P;
Preferably, the sodium salt accelerator is the sodium metasilicate that modulus is 1.5-2;
Preferably, the water-reducing agent is poly carboxylic acid series water reducer;
Preferably, the thickener is one in hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether, water-soluble poval, polyacrylamide
Kind is a variety of;
Preferably, the activating agent is tricalcium aluminate, triethanolamine, calcium chloride, sodium thiosulfate, calcium carbonate, magnesium chloride
In one or more.
The preparation method of the airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material includes, by portland cement, polymer latex
Breast, flyash, gangue, aggregate are placed in mixer, are stirred evenly under the conditions of rotating speed is 300-800r/min, water is added to continue
1-3min is stirred, light material, sodium salt accelerator, thickener, water-reducing agent and activating agent stirring 3-5min is added, obtains mix
The mixture is placed in curing box and conserves by object, obtains the airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material.
Airport runway surface reparation of the present invention plays skeleton work by the use of injecting paste material using alumina silicate cement as base material
With;It is added to by the way that flyash and coal are ground stone in the alumina silicate cement, the two compounding can play the grading effect of micro-aggregate
Should, aquation generates substantial amounts of gelinite, so as to adjust the internal structure state and hole characteristic of cement, improves density, promotes mixed
The raising of solidifying soil intensity, so that finally formed injecting paste material is not easy to disperse under high-velocity flow effect, coagulating property enhancing;Water
Property epoxy resin and SBR styrene-butadiene latexes composition polymer emulsion can be wrapped in the surface of all mineral raw materials and be filled in ore deposit
In the gap of matter raw material, the mechanical properties such as the toughness of cement are not only improved, more importantly compensate for current rapid hardening slip casting material
Material is not easy to manipulate, does not resist the shortcomings that scattered in water, substantially increases its coagulating property;In addition the aggregate added in is quartz sand, is led to
It crosses to the varigrained configuration of quartz sand, cement porosity and isolation lamination can be reduced, so as to adapt to various notes
Starch the requirement to injecting paste material in engineering;The additional modifying agent that sodium salt accelerator, thickener, water-reducing agent and activating agent form, energy
Gap distribution inside adjustment, suffered resistance when reducing injecting paste material perfusion, and the formation of cement-hydrate is influenced, subtracted with reaching
Impervious purpose is shunk, prevents from cracking and improved less.
Compared with prior art, airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material of the present invention compensates for current slip casting material
The shortcomings that material is not easy to manipulate, is not anti-scattered in water, relatively common injecting paste material grouting operation easily cause grouting pipeline block or
The problem of drilling blocks, injecting paste material of the present invention is able to maintain that paste time 5-20min.Ordinary cement-waterglass slip casting
Material 1h intensity is generally less than 2Mpa, and injecting paste material highest of the present invention can reach 3.5Mpa, therefore of the present invention
Injecting paste material can be matched according to engineering demand by changing, and adjust initial set and the final setting time of injecting paste material, effective
In the harnessing project of aviation runway.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with reference to specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
Airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, raw material include by weight described in the present embodiment:Portland cement
60 parts, 18 parts of polymer emulsion, 6 parts of flyash, 6 parts of gangue, 5 parts of aggregate, 3 parts of light material, 2 parts of sodium salt accelerator, increase
Thick dose 4 parts, 2 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.5 part of activating agent, 30 parts of water;Wherein, the polymer emulsion is by weight by water-base epoxy tree
2 parts of 13 parts of fat, SBR styrene-butadiene latexes compositions;
The preparation process of the polymer emulsion includes:It is 1 by weight proportion:1.3:It is 2.5 liquid epoxies, aqueous
Epoxy hardener and water are mixed, and stir uniform to mixed liquor, obtain aqueous epoxy resins;Into the aqueous epoxy resins
SBR styrene-butadiene latexes are added in, stir uniform to mixed liquor, the polymer emulsion are obtained, wherein the consolidating for SBR styrene-butadiene latexes contains
It measures as 40%;
The light material is by weight proportion 1:5:5 expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, polystyrene plastics particle group
Into;The aggregate be by grain size be 4.1-5.2mm, 2.0-2.6mm, 1.0-1.4mm, 0.5-0.9mm, 0.2-0.5mm, 0.05-
The quartz sand composition of 0.13mm, the quartz sand weight proportion of each grain size are:4:22:20:30:16:6;The silicate cement
Mud is II 52.5R type portland cements of P;The sodium salt accelerator is the sodium metasilicate that modulus is 1.5;The water-reducing agent is poly- carboxylic
Sour based water reducer;The thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose ether;The activating agent is tricalcium aluminate.
Embodiment 2
Airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, raw material include by weight described in the present embodiment:Portland cement
80 parts, 10 parts of polymer emulsion, 10 parts of flyash, 3 parts of gangue, 10 parts of aggregate, 1 part of light material, 5 parts of sodium salt accelerator,
2 parts of thickener, 4 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.2 part of activating agent, 50 parts of water;Wherein, the polymer emulsion is by weight by water-base epoxy
5 parts of 8 parts of resin, SBR styrene-butadiene latexes compositions;
The preparation process of the polymer emulsion includes:It is 1 by weight proportion:1.5:It is 1.5 liquid epoxies, aqueous
Epoxy hardener and water are mixed, and stir uniform to mixed liquor, obtain aqueous epoxy resins;Into the aqueous epoxy resins
SBR styrene-butadiene latexes are added in, stir uniform to mixed liquor, the polymer emulsion are obtained, wherein the consolidating for SBR styrene-butadiene latexes contains
It measures as 50%;
The light material is by weight proportion 1:7:3 expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, polystyrene plastics particle group
Into;The aggregate be by grain size be 4.1-5.2mm, 2.0-2.6mm, 1.0-1.4mm, 0.5-0.9mm, 0.2-0.5mm, 0.05-
The quartz sand composition of 0.13mm, the quartz sand weight proportion of each grain size are:4:22:20:30:16:6;The silicate cement
Mud is II 52.5R type portland cements of P;The sodium salt accelerator is the sodium metasilicate that modulus is 2;The water-reducing agent is polycarboxylic acids
Based water reducer;The thickener is water-soluble poval;Preferably, the activating agent is triethanolamine.
Embodiment 3
Airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, raw material include by weight described in the present embodiment:Portland cement
70 parts, 14 parts of polymer emulsion, 8 parts of flyash, 4 parts of gangue, 7 parts of aggregate, 2 parts of light material, 3 parts of sodium salt accelerator, increase
Thick dose 3 parts, 3 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.3 part of activating agent, 40 parts of water;Wherein, the polymer emulsion is by weight by water-base epoxy tree
3 parts of 10 parts of fat, SBR styrene-butadiene latexes compositions;
The preparation process of the polymer emulsion includes:It is 1 by weight proportion:1.4:2.0 liquid epoxies, aqueous
Epoxy hardener and water are mixed, and stir uniform to mixed liquor, obtain aqueous epoxy resins;Into the aqueous epoxy resins
SBR styrene-butadiene latexes are added in, stir uniform to mixed liquor, the polymer emulsion are obtained, wherein the consolidating for SBR styrene-butadiene latexes contains
It measures as 45%;
The light material is by weight proportion 1:6:4 expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, polystyrene plastics particle group
Into;The aggregate be by grain size be 4.1-5.2mm, 2.0-2.6mm, 1.0-1.4mm, 0.5-0.9mm, 0.2-0.5mm, 0.05-
The quartz sand composition of 0.13mm, the quartz sand weight proportion of each grain size are:4:22:20:30:16:6;The silicate cement
Mud is II 52.5R type portland cements of P;The grain size of the flyash is 45 μm, and ingredient includes by weight percentage:
SiO240%, Al2O335%, CaO 10%, Fe2O310%, SO35%;The gangue specific surface area is 500m2/ g, into
Divide includes by weight percentage:SiO255%, Al2O330%, CaO 5%, Fe2O39%, MgO 1%;The sodium salt accelerator is
Modulus is 1.7 sodium metasilicate;The water-reducing agent is poly carboxylic acid series water reducer;The thickener is polyacrylamide;The activity
Agent is calcium chloride, sodium thiosulfate, the mixture of calcium carbonate.
Embodiment 4
Airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material, raw material include by weight described in the present embodiment:Portland cement
75 parts, 12 parts of polymer emulsion, 7 parts of flyash, 5 parts of gangue, 8 parts of aggregate, 2 parts of light material, 4 parts of sodium salt accelerator, increase
Thick dose 3 parts, 3 parts of water-reducing agent, 0.4 part of activating agent, 40 parts of water;Wherein, the polymer emulsion is by weight by water-base epoxy tree
4 parts of 11 parts of fat, SBR styrene-butadiene latexes compositions;
The preparation process of the polymer emulsion includes:It is 1 by weight proportion:1.3:It is 1.8 liquid epoxies, aqueous
Epoxy hardener and water are mixed, and stir uniform to mixed liquor, obtain aqueous epoxy resins;Into the aqueous epoxy resins
SBR styrene-butadiene latexes are added in, stir uniform to mixed liquor, the polymer emulsion are obtained, wherein the consolidating for SBR styrene-butadiene latexes contains
It measures as 46%;
The light material is by weight proportion 1:7:4 expanded perlite, expanded vermiculite, polystyrene plastics particle group
Into;The aggregate be by grain size be 4.1-5.2mm, 2.0-2.6mm, 1.0-1.4mm, 0.5-0.9mm, 0.2-0.5mm, 0.05-
The quartz sand composition of 0.13mm, the quartz sand weight proportion of each grain size are:4:22:20:30:16:6;The silicate cement
Mud is II 52.5R type portland cements of P;The grain size of the flyash is 5um, and ingredient includes by weight percentage:
SiO260%, Al2O331%, CaO 3%, Fe2O35.5%, SO30.5%;The gangue specific surface area is 600m2/ g, into
Divide includes by weight percentage:SiO249%, Al2O340%, CaO 1%, Fe2O39.9%, MgO 0.1%;The sodium salt rapid hardening
Agent is the sodium metasilicate that modulus is 1.8;The water-reducing agent is poly carboxylic acid series water reducer;The thickener is hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose
The mixture of ether and polyacrylamide;The activating agent is magnesium chloride.
Wherein, the preparation method of the airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material described in embodiment 1-4 includes, by silicic acid
Salt cement, polymer emulsion, flyash, gangue, aggregate are placed in mixer, under the conditions of rotating speed is 300-800r/min
It stirs evenly, water is added to continue to stir 1-3min, light material, sodium salt accelerator, thickener, water-reducing agent and activating agent is added and stirs
3-5min is mixed, obtains mixture, the mixture is placed in curing box and is conserved, obtains the airport runway surface reparation
Use injecting paste material.
The airport runway surface reparation of embodiment 1-4 is tested for the property with injecting paste material, the parameter of each performance is such as
Under:Presetting period 1-20min, final setting time 10-60min;Paste duration 5-20min, 7d flexural strength 8-20MPa.
Compared with prior art, airport runway surface reparation injecting paste material of the present invention compensates for current rapid hardening note
Pulp material is not easy to manipulate, does not resist the shortcomings that scattered in water, and relatively common rapid hardening injecting paste material easily causes Grouting Pipe in grouting operation
Road blocks or drilling blocks, and injecting paste material of the present invention is able to maintain that paste time 5-20min.Ordinary cement-waterglass note
Pulp material 1h intensity is generally less than 2Mpa, and injecting paste material highest of the present invention can reach 3.5Mpa, therefore institute of the present invention
Stating material can be matched according to engineering demand by changing, and adjust initial set and the final setting time of injecting paste material, effective for
In airport runway surface harnessing project.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.