CN105798354B - A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system - Google Patents
A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105798354B CN105798354B CN201610274535.7A CN201610274535A CN105798354B CN 105798354 B CN105798354 B CN 105798354B CN 201610274535 A CN201610274535 A CN 201610274535A CN 105798354 B CN105798354 B CN 105798354B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutter tooth
- hydraulic
- valve
- reservoir body
- gas pipeline
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L41/00—Branching pipes; Joining pipes to walls
- F16L41/04—Tapping pipe walls, i.e. making connections through the walls of pipes while they are carrying fluids; Fittings therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/16—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders
- F16L55/168—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe
- F16L55/17—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose
- F16L55/172—Devices for covering leaks in pipes or hoses, e.g. hose-menders from outside the pipe by means of rings, bands or sleeves pressed against the outside surface of the pipe or hose the ring, band or sleeve being tightened by a tangentially arranged threaded pin and a nut
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L55/00—Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
- F16L55/18—Appliances for use in repairing pipes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pipe Accessories (AREA)
- Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system, including four-way pipe fitting, sandwich valve, tapping machine, stopple plugging machine, close serrated knife and envelope expansion cylinder, four-way pipe fitting is used to be respectively welded at the both ends of pipeline to be repaired during operation and is provided with first flange, sandwich valve is used to be installed in the first flange of four-way pipe fitting during operation and replaces Open-close sealing mouth in operation process, and tapping machine is used to be arranged on during operation on sandwich valve and completes pipe cutting process by close serrated knife therein;Stopple plugging machine is used to be installed to during operation on sandwich valve and completes the closure of pipeline by expansion cylinder therein and change plumber's sequence.The present invention has the advantages of easy to operate, stable, safe, cutting speed is fast, and the plugging holes operation of gas pipeline is carried out using the present invention, can effectively improve operating efficiency, reduces cutting noise, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
Description
Technical field
Connect the present invention relates to a kind of pipeline and cut equipment of relocating, the gas pipeline plugging holes system of especially a kind of on-line production
System.
Background technology
In fuel gas transmission field, how to ensure the safe and efficient operation of fuel gas transmission pipeline is the important work of such enterprise
Make content.During the management service of fuel gas transmission pipeline, it is often necessary to pipeline connect and cuts operation of relocating.Traditional pipe
Road, which connects, to be cut diversion project and mainly uses manual work mode, and it is that the gaseous-pressure in pipeline is reduced to comparatively safe scope
It is interior, then pipeline connect using instruments such as gas cutting, electric welding by operating personnel and cuts the operational method relocated.Traditional operating type
The operating pressure of pipeline is depressured firstly the need of by the combustion gas in diffuse channel, then pipeline carried out by cutting torch again
Perforate, gas shutoff is carried out using bladders brick wall, connected using pipe nipple, and operation of relocating is cut to complete to connect by band fire welding.It is this
Operating type is primarily present some following problem, on the one hand since it is desired that decompression can have an impact to the just conventional gas of user, leads to
Often need to carry out in the just conventional gas gap of night or user, have particular/special requirement to the activity duration, particularly in urgent speedily carry out rescue work not
It can guarantee that the just conventional gas needs of user;On the other hand need to diffuse substantial amounts of combustion gas in decompression, not only waste of resource, and
Environment can be affected, meanwhile, this operating type can produce naked light when being welded using cutting torch, fire, for combustion gas
Both make to be depressured for this combustible material and higher danger still be present, operative skill and business element to operating personnel
Matter requires higher.
Fuel gas transportation pipeline to solve the problems, such as traditional, which connects, to be cut operating type of relocating and exists, those skilled in the art's research
Develop the gas pipeline holing and sealing machine and method of a set of on-line production, mainly including four-way pipe fitting, sandwich valve, tapping machine,
The appurtenances such as plugging device, cutting serrated knife, expansion cylinder and bypass pipe, the flat pipe of string.In connecing and cutting operation process of relocating, four first
Way pipe fitting, diffusion valve are respectively welded at the both ends for needing repairing or changing pipeline, and sandwich valve is separately mounted to by flange
On corresponding four-way pipe fitting;Then tapping machine is separately mounted on corresponding sandwich valve by flange and connects the flat pipe of string, and
Drive the cutting serrated knife in tapping machine to cut pipeline by hydraulic station, unload tapping machine from sandwich valve after the completion of cutting
Under;Then plugging device is separately mounted on corresponding sandwich valve and connects the flat pipe of string and bypass pipe, then driven by hydraulic station
Expansion cylinder blocks to pipeline in dynamic tapping machine, combustion gas is passed sequentially through the pipeline of side, four-way pipe fitting, sandwich valve, closure
Plugging device, sandwich valve, four-way pipe fitting, the pipeline that device bypass pipe reaches opposite side realize connection, now can be to the pipeline of centre
It is repaired or replaced;Complete maintenance or one change after, by plugging device from sandwich valve removal, and by means for placing plug by block pacify
It is attached in four-way pipe fitting with blocking pipe cutting mouth, whole operation is completed finally by blind plate is installed in four-way pipe fitting
Process.The keying of pipe cutting mouth is realized by sandwich valve in above-mentioned operation process.The gas pipeline of this on-line production is opened
Hole plugging device is for traditional operating type, it is not necessary to pipeline is depressured, the just conventional gas of user will not be produced
Influence, activity duration and mode are more flexible, it is not necessary to the instrument of naked light is produced using cutting torch, fire weldering etc., security is higher;Together
When only need to diffuse a small amount of combustion gas in whole operation process, the energy can be saved, have preferable economic effect and society imitate
Fruit.
But existing holing and sealing machine still has more problems of storing up, master is showing following several respects:First, it is existing to open
The position that machine its hydraulic pressure pipe connector in hole is set is higher, and installation connection is not easy in operation process, have impact on operating efficiency, especially
It is the tapping machine for big specification, it is necessary to operating personnel carry out the connection of climbing just achievable hydraulic tube, enhances operation difficulty
And danger;2nd, existing sandwich valve mainly uses manual manipulation mode, needs operating personnel to pass through crank in operation process
The unlatching of wherein seal disc is repeated and closes valve, operating efficiency is relatively low and the labor intensity of operating personnel is larger;3rd, it is existing
Pipe cutting serrated knife is provided only with 4 groups of 16 cutters tooth, and in every group 4 cutters tooth edge width it is equal and along the normal side of perisporium
To setting from inside to outside, its single cycle amount of feeding is smaller, and rotary speed unstabilization is determined, and can produce larger cutting noise, mainly
Because the camber line between adjacent cutter tooth circumferentially is in larger distance, cause the continuity of cutting poor, simultaneously as 4 knives in every group
The edge width of tooth is set from inside to outside along the normal direction of perisporium, is easy to make cutter tooth two during pipe cutting
The discontinuity equalization of side, the rate of wear of cutting serrated knife is accelerated, have impact on service life, and enhance cost accordingly.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system, and it has easy to operate, operation
The advantages of stable, safe, cutting speed is fast, the plugging holes operation of gas pipeline is carried out using the present invention, can effectively be carried
High workload efficiency, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel.
For solution holing and sealing machine of the prior art, its is cumbersome, less efficient, cutting noise is larger, serrated knife makes
With the technical problem that the life-span is shorter, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system provided by the invention, including four-way pipe fitting,
Sandwich valve, tapping machine, stopple plugging machine, close serrated knife and envelope expansion cylinder, wherein, four-way pipe fitting is used to be respectively welded at pipe to be repaired during operation
The both ends in road are simultaneously provided with first flange, and sandwich valve is used to be installed in the first flange of four-way pipe fitting and in operation process during operation
Middle alternately Open-close sealing mouth, tapping machine are used to be arranged on during operation on sandwich valve and complete pipe cutting by close serrated knife therein
Process;Stopple plugging machine is used to be installed to during operation on sandwich valve and completes the closure of pipeline by expansion cylinder therein and change plumber
Sequence, tapping machine are provided with the close serrated knife reservoir body of inverted tubbiness and vertically arranged tubulose perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body, and perforate passes
The lower end of dynamic main shaft reservoir body in the middle part of the bottom wall of close serrated knife reservoir body with being fixedly connected and connecting both inner chambers, perforate transmission
The junction of main shaft reservoir body and close serrated knife reservoir body is provided with turbine box, and the lateral wall of perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body is provided with liquid
Even case, turbine box connect case with hydraulic pressure by connecting tube and are connected pressure, and tapping machine is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure pinboard, the both sides of hydraulic pressure pinboard
It is respectively equipped with the hydraulic connecting head that is symmetrical arranged and connects and case is connected with hydraulic pressure by the hydraulic connecting head of side and uses connecting tube
Connect, perforate transmission main shaft is provided with perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body and is driven when in use by turbine box, close serrated knife cavity volume
Body is used to accommodate close serrated knife and when in use be connected close serrated knife and the lower end of perforate transmission main shaft, and tapping machine leads to during cutting operation
The second flange that overstocked serrated knife reservoir body lower end is set is tightly connected with sandwich valve.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, under the four-way pipe fitting includes
Portion's weldment, upper weld part, blind plate and blocking, are arranged on the upper end of upper weld part in first flange, lower weld part and
Upper weld part is buckled in the downside of pipeline to be repaired in operation and upside and fixed by welding with duct wall respectively, blocks use
Upper weld part is arranged on after Yu Huanguan and at extraneous connected entrance, blind plate is used for the first flange installed in upper weld part
On.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the sandwich valve includes valve body
With the seal disc being arranged in valve body, valve body is provided with the manhole of up/down perforation, and seal disc is away from the manhole
Side is fixedly connected with one end of drive link, and the other end of drive link fills through valve body and the hydraulic drive with being arranged at outside valve body
Connection is put, the hydraulic transmission includes first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic connecting head and connecting plate, the first hydraulic pressure
Cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder are respectively arranged at the upper side and lower side of valve body and are fixedly connected with the valve body, first hydraulic cylinder and the second hydraulic pressure
Cylinder is connected by oil pipe with hydraulic connecting head respectively, the output shaft of first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder respectively with connecting plate two
End is fixedly connected, and the middle part of connecting plate is fixedly connected with drive link.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the stopple plugging machine, which is provided with, to be inverted
Tubbiness expansion cylinder reservoir body and vertically arranged tubulose closure transmission main shaft reservoir body, block transmission main shaft reservoir body lower end
With being fixedly connected in the middle part of the bottom wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body and connecting both inner chambers, the side wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body, which is provided with, to be used
In the mounting flange of connecting bypass pipeline, block and diffusion valve and string flat valve, envelope are respectively equipped with the side wall of transmission main shaft reservoir body
Stopple plugging machine is tightly connected by the 3rd flange that shape expansion cylinder reservoir body lower end is set and sandwich valve during stifled operation.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the close serrated knife includes being inverted
Barrel-like body, connecting seat and auger spindle, the through hole passed through for auger spindle, tubbiness are offered along axis on the bottom wall of barrel-like body
Circumferentially arranged with uniform at least five groups of cutters tooth on the perisporium lower end surface of main body, and make to include edge width in every group of cutter tooth
By narrow to wide the first cutter tooth incremented by successively, the second cutter tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth, connecting seat use is offered along axis
Keyway is offered in the mounting hole docked with perforate transmission main shaft and on the hole wall of mounting hole, connecting seat is fixed on barrel-like body
Bottom wall outer in the middle part of and make both axis collinear, the lower end of auger spindle is provided with drill bit.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, first cutter tooth, second
Cutter tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth are symmetrical set on the perisporium width of barrel-like body, and make the first cutter tooth,
The cutting edge of two cutters tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth is arranged at the centre position of itself.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the cutting edge of the 4th cutter tooth
Width is wider 2~5mm than the perisporium width of barrel-like body, and makes the edge width point of the 3rd cutter tooth, the second cutter tooth and the first cutter tooth
Not Wei the 4th cutter tooth edge width 3/4ths, 2/4ths, a quarter.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the cutter tooth is provided with 6 groups, institute
State and through hole is offered on the perisporium and bottom wall of barrel-like body, the through hole on the perisporium is provided with multi-turn along bus, per ring through hole
Circumferentially it is uniformly distributed and makes two adjacent rings through hole stagger setting on generatrix direction, the through hole on the bottom wall is along bottom wall
Circumferentially it is uniformly distributed.
Further, a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention, wherein, the sandwich valve is logical in circle
The upper and lower port periphery in hole offers annular dovetail slot, and the slot bottom width of dovetail groove is more than width of rebate, the dovetail
Mi Quan is set in groove.
A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention compared with prior art, has advantages below:(1) originally
Invention is symmetrical arranged and connected by being respectively equipped with the both sides of hydraulic pressure pinboard by being provided with hydraulic pressure pinboard in tapping machine
Hydraulic connecting head, allow the hydraulic connecting head of wherein side to connect case with hydraulic pressure and be connected by connecting tube, allow the hydraulic pressure of opposite side to connect
Joint in operation and hydraulic station hydraulic tube connect, operating personnel is climbed tapping machine can conveniently realize
The installation connection of hydraulic tube, improves operating efficiency and security.(2) prioritization scheme is used as, the present invention is by sandwich valve
Hydraulic transmission is set, and hydraulic transmission is included first hydraulic cylinder, second hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic connecting head and connection
Plate, allow first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder to be respectively arranged at the upper side and lower side of valve body and be fixedly connected with the valve body, allow first
Hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder are connected by oil pipe with hydraulic connecting head respectively, allow the output of first hydraulic cylinder and second hydraulic cylinder
Axle is fixedly connected with the both ends of connecting plate respectively, and allows the middle part of connecting plate to be fixedly connected with drive link.This structure setting changes
The manual mode of operation of traditional sandwich valve has been become, the liquid in operation process by the hydraulic tube of hydraulic station being connected on sandwich valve
It is the mode of operation that hydraulic-driven can be achieved to press connector, improves operating speed, reduces the labor intensity of operating personnel.
(3) further prioritization scheme is used as, the cutter tooth of close serrated knife is arranged at least five groups by the present invention, and makes to include in every group of cutter tooth
Edge width is by narrow to wide the first cutter tooth incremented by successively, the second cutter tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth, compared to traditional tooth
Knife reduces the cutting edge of adjacent cutter tooth circumferentially the distance between camber line, avoids knife in cutting process due to being additionally arranged cutter tooth
Tooth collide duct wall phenomenon, improve cutting continuity and rotating operation it is steady, can effectively reduce cutting sound, increase
The single cycle amount of feeding, and the rate of wear of cutter tooth can be reduced, increase the service life, so as to reduce cost;Meanwhile the present invention one
Perisporium width of the first cutter tooth, the second cutter tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth also allowed in every group of cutter tooth in barrel-like body
On be symmetrical set, and the cutting edge of the first cutter tooth, the second cutter tooth, the 3rd cutter tooth and the 4th cutter tooth is arranged at itself
Centre position, this structure setting can make each cutter tooth in cutting process in both sides in cutting process is carried out to pipeline
Stress keep in balance, can further enhance the stationarity of rotating operation, reduce cutting sound, improve cutting efficiency, and delay
The serrated knife rate of wear, extend its service life.
Shown embodiment is made to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings
It is further described:
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the stereogram of four-way pipe fitting in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of four-way pipe fitting in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of stereogram of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system middle clamp plate valve of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of top view of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system middle clamp plate valve of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of plan view of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system middle clamp plate valve of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of view stereo figure of tapping machine in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is another view stereo figure of tapping machine in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the plan view of tapping machine in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is a kind of view stereo figure of stopple plugging machine in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Figure 10 is another view stereo figure of stopple plugging machine in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of close serrated knife in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the plan view of close serrated knife in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the top view of close serrated knife in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention;
Figure 14 is a kind of upward view of the on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention in close serrated knife;
Figure 15 is the close-up schematic view at S positions in Figure 14;
Figure 16 is the A direction views in Figure 15;
Figure 17 is the B direction views in Figure 15;
Figure 18 is the C direction views in Figure 15;
Figure 19 is the D direction views in Figure 15;
Figure 20 is the stereogram of expansion cylinder in a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the present invention.
Embodiment
An a kind of embodiment for on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system of the invention as shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 20,
Generally comprise four-way pipe fitting 1, sandwich valve 2, tapping machine 3, stopple plugging machine 4, close serrated knife 5 and envelope expansion cylinder 6.Four-way pipe fitting 1 is being made
For being welded on the both ends of pipeline to be repaired during industry, four-way pipe fitting 1 is provided with first flange to be realized in operation process middle clamp plate valve 2
Connection;Sandwich valve 2 is used to be installed to during operation in the first flange of four-way pipe fitting 1 and replaces Open-close sealing in operation process
Mouthful, tapping machine 3 is used to be arranged on during operation on sandwich valve 2 and completes pipe cutting process by close serrated knife 5 therein;Stopple plugging machine
4 are used to be installed to during operation on sandwich valve 2 and complete the closure of pipeline by expansion cylinder 6 therein and change plumber's sequence.Tapping machine 3
Provided with the close serrated knife reservoir body 31 of inverted tubbiness and vertically arranged tubulose perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body 32, perforate transmission main shaft
The lower end of reservoir body 32 in the middle part of the bottom wall of close serrated knife reservoir body 31 with being fixedly connected and connecting both inner chambers, perforate transmission master
The junction of axle reservoir body 32 and close serrated knife reservoir body 31 is provided with turbine box 33, on the lateral wall of perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body 32
Connecting case 34 provided with hydraulic pressure, turbine box 33 connects case 34 with hydraulic pressure by connecting tube and is connected, and tapping machine 3 is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure pinboard 35,
The both sides of hydraulic pressure pinboard 35 be respectively equipped with the hydraulic connecting head that is symmetrical arranged and connects and by the hydraulic connecting head of side with
Hydraulic pressure is connected case 34 and connected using connecting tube, and perforate transmission main shaft is provided with perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body 32 and is passed through when in use
Turbine box 33 drives, and close serrated knife reservoir body 31 is used to accommodate close serrated knife 5 and makes close serrated knife 5 and perforate transmission main shaft when in use
Lower end connects, and tapping machine 3 passes through second flange and the sealing of sandwich valve 2 company that the close lower end of serrated knife reservoir body 31 is set during cutting operation
Connect.The present invention in tapping machine 3 by setting hydraulic pressure pinboard 35, and by being respectively equipped with symmetrically in the both sides of hydraulic pressure pinboard 35
Set and the hydraulic connecting head of connection, allow the wherein hydraulic connecting head of side to connect case 34 with hydraulic pressure and be connected by connecting tube, allow separately
The hydraulic connecting head of side in operation and hydraulic station hydraulic tube connect, operating personnel is climbed tapping machine can be square
Just the installation connection of hydraulic tube is efficiently realized, improves operating efficiency and security.
In present embodiment, four-way pipe fitting 1 includes lower weld part 11, upper weld part 12, blind plate 13 and blocked
14, the upper end of upper weld part 12 is arranged in first flange, lower weld part 11 and upper weld part 12 are distinguished in operation
It is buckled in the downside of pipeline to be repaired and upside and is fixed by welding with duct wall, blocks 14 and be used to be arranged on top weldering after changing pipe
At fitting 12 and extraneous connected entrance, blind plate 13 is used for the first flange installed in upper weld part 12.
In present embodiment, sandwich valve 2 includes valve body 21 and the seal disc 22 being arranged in valve body, is set on valve body 21
There is the manhole of up/down perforation, side of the seal disc 22 away from the manhole is fixedly connected with one end of drive link 23,
The other end of drive link 23 is connected through valve body 21 and the hydraulic transmission with being arranged at outside valve body 21, hydraulic transmission tool
Body includes first hydraulic cylinder 24, second hydraulic cylinder 25, hydraulic connecting first 26 and connecting plate 27, the hydraulic pressure of first hydraulic cylinder 24 and second
Cylinder 25 is respectively arranged at the upper side and lower side of valve body 21 and is fixedly connected with valve body 21, first hydraulic cylinder 24 and second hydraulic cylinder 25
Be connected respectively by oil pipe with hydraulic connecting first 26, the output shaft of first hydraulic cylinder 24 and second hydraulic cylinder 25 respectively with connecting plate
27 both ends are fixedly connected, and the middle part of connecting plate 27 is fixedly connected with drive link 23.As prioritization scheme, the present invention is by pressing from both sides
Set hydraulic transmission to connect in plate valve 2, change the manual mode of operation of traditional sandwich valve, by by liquid in operation process
The mode of operation of hydraulic-driven can be achieved in the hydraulic connecting first 26 that the hydraulic tube at pressure station is connected on sandwich valve, improves operation
Speed, reduce the labor intensity of operating personnel.
In present embodiment, stopple plugging machine 4 includes inverted tubbiness expansion cylinder reservoir body 41 and vertically arranged tubulose
Transmission main shaft reservoir body 42 is blocked, the lower end of closure transmission main shaft reservoir body 42 in the middle part of the bottom wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body 41 with fixing
Connect and connect both inner chambers, the side wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body 41 is provided with the mounting flange for connecting bypass pipeline
43, block and diffusion valve 44 and string flat valve 45 are respectively equipped with the side wall of transmission main shaft reservoir body 42, stopple plugging machine 4 is logical when blocking operation
The 3rd flange for crossing the setting of the lower end of shape expansion cylinder reservoir body 41 is tightly connected with sandwich valve 2.
In present embodiment, close serrated knife 5 is provided with inverted barrel-like body 51, connecting seat 52 and auger spindle 53, tubbiness master
The through hole passed through for auger spindle 53 is offered on the bottom wall of body 51 along axis, along week on the perisporium lower end surface of barrel-like body 51
To provided with six groups of uniform cutters tooth 54, and make to include in every group of cutter tooth 54 edge width by narrow to wide the first knife incremented by successively
Tooth 541, the second cutter tooth 542, the 3rd cutter tooth 543 and the 4th cutter tooth 544, connecting seat 52 are offered for being passed with perforate along axis
The mounting hole of dynamic main shaft docking simultaneously offers keyway on the hole wall of mounting hole, and connecting seat 2 is fixed on outside the bottom wall of barrel-like body 1
Middle side part and make both axis collinear, the lower end of auger spindle 53 is provided with drill bit.It is of the invention by close serrated knife 5 as prioritization scheme
Cutter tooth 54 be arranged to six or five groups, and make in every group of cutter tooth 54 to include edge width by narrow to wide the first cutter tooth incremented by successively
541st, the second cutter tooth 542, the 3rd cutter tooth 543 and the 4th cutter tooth 544, compared to traditional serrated knife due to being additionally arranged cutter tooth 54, subtract
The cutting edge of small adjacent cutter tooth 54 circumferentially the distance between camber line, avoids cutter tooth 54 in cutting process and collides showing for duct wall
As, improve cutting continuity and rotating operation it is steady, can effectively reduce cutting sound, increase the single cycle amount of feeding,
And the rate of wear of cutter tooth 54 can be reduced, extend its service life, so as to reduce cost.It should be noted that in the present invention
Cutter tooth 54 is not limited to set six groups, can be arranged to five groups or more than six groups according to the size of pipeline and specification and close serrated knife,
As long as it can guarantee that cutter tooth realizes that the object of the invention can be achieved in continuous cutting.
As further optimal way, the first cutter tooth 541, the second cutter tooth 542, the 3rd cutter tooth are made in present embodiment
543 and the 4th cutter tooth 544 be symmetrical set on the perisporium width of barrel-like body 51, and make the first cutter tooth 541, second
The cutting edge of cutter tooth 542, the 3rd cutter tooth 543 and the 4th cutter tooth 544 is arranged at the centre position of itself.This structure setting is right
Pipeline is carried out in cutting process, and each stress of cutter tooth 54 in both sides in cutting process can be made to keep in balance, can be further
Strengthen the stationarity of rotating operation, reduce cutting sound, improve cutting efficiency, and delay the serrated knife rate of wear, extend its use
Life-span.Meanwhile the edge width of the 4th cutter tooth 544 is also set to be arranged to the Zhou Bikuan than barrel-like body 1 in present embodiment
Wide 2~5mm is spent, and makes the edge width of the 3rd cutter tooth 543, the second cutter tooth 542 and the first cutter tooth 541 be respectively the 4th cutter tooth
544 edge widths 3/4ths, 2/4ths, a quarter.This structure can protect the cutting task amount of each cutter tooth
Equilibrium is held, avoids caused by cutter tooth cutting task amount in part is larger wear extent larger and influences entirely close serrated knife performance and ask
Topic, further enhancing practicality.In addition, present embodiment also offers on the perisporium and bottom wall of barrel-like body 51
Through hole, through hole on perisporium can be according to actually need to setting multi-turn along bus, and allows every ring through hole to be circumferentially uniformly distributed, and makes
Two adjacent rings through hole stagger setting on generatrix direction, the through hole allowed on bottom wall are uniformly distributed along the circumference of bottom wall.Pass through setting
Through hole can be such that chip caused by pipe cutting process thing enters by the through hole on the perisporium of barrel-like body 51 in inner chamber, avoid broken poly-
Collection is cutting the place's of suffering from morning sickness influence cutting efficiency, while can also strengthen ventilation heat exchange by the through hole on the perisporium of barrel-like body 51 and bottom wall
Effect, cutter tooth and drill bit is avoided to influence to cut and drill performance because temperature is too high.
In present embodiment, sandwich valve 2 offers annular dovetail slot 28 in the upper and lower port periphery of manhole,
And the slot bottom width of dovetail groove 28 is more than width of rebate, sealing ring is set in dovetail groove 28.Seal groove is arranged to dovetail groove
It effectively can prevent sealing ring from dropping, and avoid sealing ring from improving sealing because of the phenomenon that is pressed down of being come off from from seal groove
While with practicality, the usage amount of butter can be reduced accordingly, so as to cost-effective.
It should be noted that the present invention is provided with the ladder for climbing also on tapping machine, stopple plugging machine, in order to operate
Personnel use up and down, and each equipment in the present invention mainly provides driving power, operation process by hydraulic station in actual applications
It is middle that the auxiliary equipments such as diffusion valve, string flat pipe, bypass pipe are provided with according to job requirements cooperation and blocking is installed by means for placing plug.
Above example is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment for the present invention, and scope not is claimed to the present invention
The restriction of progress, on the premise of design spirit of the present invention is not departed from, technology of this area engineers and technicians according to the present invention
The various forms of deformations that scheme is made, it all should fall into the protection domain of claims of the present invention determination.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system, including four-way pipe fitting (1), sandwich valve (2), tapping machine (3), closure
Machine (4), close serrated knife (5) and envelope expansion cylinder (6), the four-way pipe fitting (1) are used to be respectively welded at the two of pipeline to be repaired during operation
Hold and be provided with first flange, the sandwich valve (2) is used to be installed in the first flange of four-way pipe fitting (1) and in operation during operation
During when alternately Open-close sealing mouth, the tapping machine (3) are used for operation on sandwich valve (2) and by close tooth therein
Knife (5) completes pipe cutting process;The stopple plugging machine (4) is used to be installed on sandwich valve (2) and by therein swollen during operation
Swollen cylinder (6) completes the closure of pipeline and changes plumber's sequence, it is characterised in that:The tapping machine (3) is provided with the close serrated knife of inverted tubbiness
Reservoir body (31) and vertically arranged tubulose perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body (32), the lower end of perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body (32)
With being fixedly connected in the middle part of the bottom wall of close serrated knife reservoir body (31) and connecting both inner chambers, perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body (32)
Turbine box (33) is provided with the junction of close serrated knife reservoir body (31), the lateral wall of perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body (32) is provided with
Hydraulic pressure connects case (34), and turbine box (33) connects case (34) with hydraulic pressure by connecting tube and is connected, and tapping machine (3) is additionally provided with hydraulic pressure pinboard
(35), the both sides of hydraulic pressure pinboard (35) are respectively equipped with the hydraulic connecting head for being symmetrical arranged and connecting and connected by the hydraulic pressure of side
Joint is connected case (34) with hydraulic pressure and is connected using connecting tube, in perforate transmission main shaft reservoir body (32) be provided with perforate transmission main shaft and
Driven during use by turbine box (33), close serrated knife reservoir body (31) is used to accommodate close serrated knife (5) and makes close serrated knife when in use
(5) lower end with perforate transmission main shaft is connected, and tapping machine (3) is set by close serrated knife reservoir body (31) lower end during cutting operation
Second flange is tightly connected with sandwich valve (2).
2. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The four-way pipe
Part (1) includes lower weld part (11), upper weld part (12), blind plate (13) and blocks (14), and first flange is arranged on top
The upper end of weldment (12), lower weld part (11) and upper weld part (12) are buckled under pipeline to be repaired respectively in operation
Side and upside are simultaneously fixed by welding with duct wall, are blocked (14) and are used to be arranged on upper weld part (12) and the external world after changing pipe
At connected entrance, blind plate (13) is used for the first flange installed in upper weld part (12).
3. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The sandwich valve
(2) valve body (21) and the seal disc (22) being arranged in valve body are included, valve body (21) is provided with the manhole of up/down perforation, close
Side of the closing disk (22) away from the manhole is fixedly connected with one end of drive link (23), and the other end of drive link (23) is worn
Cross valve body (21) and be connected with being arranged at the hydraulic transmission of valve body (21) outside, the hydraulic transmission includes the first hydraulic pressure
Cylinder (24), second hydraulic cylinder (25), hydraulic connecting head (26) and connecting plate (27), first hydraulic cylinder (24) and second hydraulic cylinder
(25) it is respectively arranged at the upper side and lower side of valve body (21) and is fixedly connected with valve body (21), first hydraulic cylinder (24) and the second liquid
Cylinder pressure (25) is connected by oil pipe with hydraulic connecting head (26) respectively, the output of first hydraulic cylinder (24) and second hydraulic cylinder (25)
Both ends of the axle respectively with connecting plate (27) are fixedly connected, and the middle part of connecting plate (27) is fixedly connected with drive link (23).
4. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The stopple plugging machine
(4) inverted tubbiness expansion cylinder reservoir body (41) and vertically arranged tubulose closure transmission main shaft reservoir body (42), closure are provided with
The lower end of transmission main shaft reservoir body (42) in the middle part of the bottom wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body (41) with being fixedly connected and connecting both inner chambers
Logical, the side wall of expansion cylinder reservoir body (41) is provided with the mounting flange (43) for connecting bypass pipeline, and closure transmission main shaft holds
Diffusion valve (44) and string flat valve (45) are respectively equipped with the side wall of cavity (42), stopple plugging machine (4) is expanded by shape when blocking operation
The 3rd flange that cylinder reservoir body (41) lower end is set is tightly connected with sandwich valve (2).
5. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The close serrated knife
(5) include inverted barrel-like body (51), connecting seat (52) and auger spindle (53), opened on the bottom wall of barrel-like body (51) along axis
Provided with the through hole passed through for auger spindle (53), circumferentially arranged with uniform at least five on the perisporium lower end surface of barrel-like body (51)
Group cutter tooth (54), and make in every group of cutter tooth (54) to include edge width by narrow to wide the first cutter tooth (541) incremented by successively, the
Two cutters tooth (542), the 3rd cutter tooth (543) and the 4th cutter tooth (544), connecting seat (52) are offered for being passed with perforate along axis
The mounting hole of dynamic main shaft docking simultaneously offers keyway on the hole wall of mounting hole, and connecting seat (2) is fixed on the bottom of barrel-like body (1)
The outer middle side part of wall and make both axis collinear, the lower end of auger spindle (53) is provided with drill bit.
6. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 5, it is characterised in that:First knife
Tooth (541), the second cutter tooth (542), the 3rd cutter tooth (543) and the 4th cutter tooth (544) are in the perisporium width side of barrel-like body (51)
It is symmetrical set upwards, and makes the first cutter tooth (541), the second cutter tooth (542), the 3rd cutter tooth (543) and the 4th cutter tooth (544)
Cutting edge be arranged at the centre position of itself.
7. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 6, it is characterised in that:4th knife
The edge width of tooth (544) is wider 2~5mm than the perisporium width of barrel-like body (1), and makes the 3rd cutter tooth (543), the second cutter tooth
(542) and the first cutter tooth (541) edge width be respectively the 4th cutter tooth (544) edge width 3/4ths, 2/4ths,
A quarter.
8. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The cutter tooth
(54) 6 groups are provided with, offers through hole on the perisporium and bottom wall of the barrel-like body (51), the through hole on the perisporium is along bus
Provided with multi-turn, circumferentially it is uniformly distributed per ring through hole and makes two adjacent rings through hole stagger setting on generatrix direction, the bottom
Through hole on wall is uniformly distributed along the circumference of bottom wall.
9. according to a kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system described in claim 3, it is characterised in that:The sandwich valve
(2) annular dovetail slot (28) is offered in the upper and lower port periphery of manhole, and makes the slot bottom width of dovetail groove (28) big
Mi Quan is set in width of rebate, dovetail groove (28).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610274535.7A CN105798354B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610274535.7A CN105798354B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN105798354A CN105798354A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
CN105798354B true CN105798354B (en) | 2018-03-16 |
Family
ID=56457887
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610274535.7A Active CN105798354B (en) | 2016-04-27 | 2016-04-27 | A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN105798354B (en) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107061922B (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2018-11-23 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of automation on-line production pipe plugging by-pass collar |
CN107262762B (en) * | 2017-07-07 | 2019-05-07 | 上海煤气第二管线工程有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the gas pipeline with angled aperture |
CN107588280B (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2019-02-15 | 上海煤气第一管线工程有限公司 | Natural gas line expansive cylinder stopping transportation pressure method for blocking |
CN110242821B (en) * | 2019-06-10 | 2021-02-19 | 上海能源建设集团有限公司 | Reinforcing method for gas pipeline plugging construction |
CN111633375B (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2021-11-30 | 杭州临江环保热电有限公司 | Slurry supply pipe repairing device and repairing process thereof |
CN114427631A (en) * | 2020-09-30 | 2022-05-03 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | Method for opening hole, leaking stoppage and replacing leakage valve of amine liquid medium pipeline under pressure |
CN115709500B (en) * | 2023-01-09 | 2023-05-05 | 享成安全科技(南京)有限公司 | Fire control pipeline area is pressed perforating device |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2287244Y (en) * | 1996-03-08 | 1998-08-05 | 焦发兆 | Electric tapping machine for pipeline under pressure |
CN2493337Y (en) * | 2001-06-20 | 2002-05-29 | 李盛海 | Hydraulic drilling machine |
WO2011159823A1 (en) * | 2010-06-15 | 2011-12-22 | Kenneth Van Horn | System and method for diverting the flow of oil from a well head |
CN201720484U (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2011-01-26 | 闫洪涛 | Hydraulic tapping machine for large-aperture oil and gas conveying pipeline |
CN102489742B (en) * | 2011-12-06 | 2014-09-10 | 宋战修 | Pressure pipeline tapping machine |
CN103291342A (en) * | 2013-06-17 | 2013-09-11 | 黄竹磬 | Pipeline system capable of achieving hydraulic support long-distance liquid supply |
JP5892572B2 (en) * | 2015-03-10 | 2016-03-23 | コスモ工機株式会社 | Pipe connection device |
-
2016
- 2016-04-27 CN CN201610274535.7A patent/CN105798354B/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN105798354A (en) | 2016-07-27 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN105798354B (en) | A kind of on-line production gas pipeline plugging holes system | |
WO2007047800A3 (en) | Apparatus and method for managed pressure drilling | |
CN206369046U (en) | A kind of new type water pipe pipeline packer | |
CA2871023C (en) | Method and arrangement for repairing a plate pack of a heat exchanger | |
CN109506071A (en) | A kind of online plugging method of fuel gas transportation pipeline | |
CN105889692B (en) | A kind of water-soluble pipeline plug and its pipe plugging method | |
CN204176236U (en) | A kind of fluid line pipe fitting blocking device | |
CN104728529B (en) | Universal protective seal plug for pipe hole | |
CN209458547U (en) | A kind of pipeline with pressure aperture attachment device | |
CN104295851A (en) | Pipe fitting blocking device of fluid pipeline | |
CN207069539U (en) | A kind of novel cable pipe plugging device | |
CN109611632A (en) | A kind of pipeline with pressure aperture attachment device and construction technology | |
CN209458548U (en) | A kind of pressure pipeline open split device | |
CN212837613U (en) | Channel expansion device for oil-gas well | |
CN201748105U (en) | Novel online keeping-gas pressed plugging sealing clamp | |
KR102197210B1 (en) | Damage replacement device and replacement method of the damaged pipe using the same | |
CN211649486U (en) | Tool for rapid rush repair of large-diameter cast iron pipe | |
KR101352658B1 (en) | Cutting saw structure of non cut off water supply module equipment | |
CN214981535U (en) | PE pipeline switcher | |
CN105945332A (en) | Dense serrated cutter for cutting gas pipeline and pipeline cutting method | |
CN204693047U (en) | Solid defoaming filling apparatus | |
KR20110038535A (en) | Tools for bonnet removal and tightening torque of seal welding lift check valve | |
CN203579028U (en) | Multipurpose pulse argon protection device | |
CN207112080U (en) | A kind of valve entirety on-line pressure sealant fixture | |
CN214446946U (en) | PE pipeline synchronous switcher |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
C06 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant |