CN105794659B - A kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105794659B CN105794659B CN201610189158.7A CN201610189158A CN105794659B CN 105794659 B CN105794659 B CN 105794659B CN 201610189158 A CN201610189158 A CN 201610189158A CN 105794659 B CN105794659 B CN 105794659B
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- kardiseed
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- 241000282326 Felis catus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000003607 modifier Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 21
- 240000004510 Agastache rugosa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000001519 Verbena officinalis Species 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000018718 Verbena officinalis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 13
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 244000223760 Cinnamomum zeylanicum Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017803 cinnamon Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229940032147 starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium oxide Chemical compound [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-diazinane-5-carboximidamide Chemical compound CN1CC(C(N)=N)C(=O)NC1=O IXPNQXFRVYWDDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol alginate Chemical compound OC1C(O)C(OC)OC(C(O)=O)C1OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)C(C(=O)OCC(C)O)O1 HDSBZMRLPLPFLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 claims description 3
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- 235000010409 propane-1,2-diol alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000770 propane-1,2-diol alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010413 sodium alginate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000661 sodium alginate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229940005550 sodium alginate Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylic acid Chemical class OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920002134 Carboxymethyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cycloheptaamylose Natural products O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N beta-cyclodextrin Chemical compound OC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](CO)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)CO)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1CO WHGYBXFWUBPSRW-FOUAGVGXSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium dihydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[OH-].[Ca+2] AXCZMVOFGPJBDE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000920 calcium hydroxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001861 calcium hydroxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010948 carboxy methyl cellulose Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008112 carboxymethyl-cellulose Substances 0.000 claims description 2
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- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012245 magnesium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001814 pectin Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001277 pectin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010987 pectin Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229960000292 pectin Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940080313 sodium starch Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C=C HRPVXLWXLXDGHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 235000019082 Osmanthus Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 241000333181 Osmanthus Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000012216 bentonite Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 210000002345 respiratory system Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 241000700159 Rattus Species 0.000 description 6
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- FOYWCEUVVIHJKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-(1h-pyrazol-5-yl)pyridine Chemical group C1=NC(C)=CC=C1C1=CC=NN1 FOYWCEUVVIHJKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N monopropylene glycol Natural products CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4a-dimethyl-7-propan-2-yl-2,3,4,4b,5,6,10,10a-octahydrophenanthrene-1-carboxylic acid Chemical compound C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010000077 Abdominal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000282323 Felidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019909 Hernia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N Hyoscine Natural products C1([C@H](CO)C(=O)OC2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-GAUPFVANSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methyl-scopolamin Natural products C1C(C2C3O2)N(C)C3CC1OC(=O)C(CO)C1=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000700157 Rattus norvegicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010062104 Renal mass Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000025865 Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000783 alginic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229960001126 alginic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004781 alginic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001139 anti-pruritic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003908 antipruritic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017531 blood circulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013329 compounding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004332 deodorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037406 food intake Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000012631 food intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003907 kidney function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000003908 liver function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005906 menstruation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 description 1
- 231100000614 poison Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 229920002401 polyacrylamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 propylene glycol ester Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N scopolamine Chemical compound C1([C@@H](CO)C(=O)O[C@H]2C[C@@H]3N([C@H](C2)[C@@H]2[C@H]3O2)C)=CC=CC=C1 STECJAGHUSJQJN-FWXGHANASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002646 scopolamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015424 sodium Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000007920 subcutaneous administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 231100000397 ulcer Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K1/00—Housing animals; Equipment therefor
- A01K1/015—Floor coverings, e.g. bedding-down sheets ; Stable floors
- A01K1/0152—Litter
- A01K1/0155—Litter comprising organic material
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
- Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to pet cleaning articles fields, specifically disclose a kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed and preparation method thereof, comprising: kardiseed particle, traditional Chinese medicine powder, water absorbing resin particle, active carbon particle, basic modifier, binder and suitable water, the invention also discloses the preparation methods of above-mentioned cat litter.Above-mentioned cat litter of the invention does not add deodorant addtives, has natural deodorant function, will not cause to stimulate to pet excretory system, respiratory system, cleans dustless.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of pet cleaning articles more particularly to a kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Cat litter is the object raised the main cat for its raising and be used to bury excrement and urine, there is preferable water imbibition.Cat litter is
A kind of very big pet supplies of consumption are the common necessary articles for raising pet cat family.Currently, cat litter is according to chemical attribute
And raw material divides are as follows: organic cat litter and inorganic cat litter, organic cat litter are mainly paper scrap cat litter;Inorganic cat litter is divided into bentonite cat litter
With crystal cat litter.Paper scrap cat litter facilitates removing, can pour into closestool and wash out, easier.But the coagulability of paper scrap cat litter is slightly
It is slightly weaker, there are some paper scrap cat litters that can condense when in use, but will become a paste.And bentonite cat litter is (such as
Patent application 200410044417.4) although with water imbibition and the strong characteristic of deodoriging properties, this cat litter dust compares
Greatly, it is easy that pet respiratory tract is caused to stimulate.
Therefore, it is urgent to provide one kind do not add deodorant addtives, have natural deodorant function, will not be to pet excretory system
It causes to stimulate, cleans the compound cat litter of dustless kardiseed.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provide it is a kind of do not add deodorant addtives, there is natural deodorant function, will not
Pet excretory system is caused to stimulate, cleans the compound cat litter of dustless kardiseed.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed, containing modified or unmodified in the cat litter
Kardiseed particle;
Further, the compound cat litter of the kardiseed includes: modified or unmodified kardiseed particle, traditional Chinese medicine powder, water suction
Resin particle, active carbon particle, basic modifier, binder and suitable water;
Further, the kardiseed particle is cleaned, sunning, kardiseed modified, that diameter is 1-10mm after crushing
Particle or it is cleaned, sunning, modified obtained kardiseed particle, the unmodified kardiseed particle be it is cleaned, sunning,
Diameter is the kardiseed particle of 1-10mm after crushing;
Further, the water absorbing resin particle is one of starch conversion water-absorbing resin or acrylic acid series water-absorbing resin
Or it is several;
Further, the basic modifier is triethylamine, pyridine, and the binder is attapulgite, bentonite, hydrogen-oxygen
Change sodium, magnesia, guar gum, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, pectin, polyacrylamide, sodium alginate, hydroxypropul starch, alginic acid
One or more of propylene glycol ester, cycloheptaamylose, sodium starch phosphate;
Further, the traditional Chinese medicine powder is one or more of horsewhip grass meal, wrinkled giant hyssop powder, ground cinnamon;
Further, the horsewhip grass meal that is ground into after the horsewhip grass meal is Verbena officinalis cleaning, dries, the wrinkled giant hyssop powder are
Wrinkled giant hyssop cleaning, dry after the wrinkled giant hyssop powder that is ground into, the ground cinnamon is cortex cinnamomi cleaning, dry after the ground cinnamon that is ground into;
Further, the granule modified operating method of kardiseed are as follows: small in 30-50 DEG C of immersion 3-6 using acid modification agent
When after be added alkaline reagent neutralized;The acid modification agent is one of dilute sulfuric acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid or acetic acid or several
Kind;The alkaline reagent is one or more of sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide.
The present invention also provides the preparation methods of the compound cat litter of above-mentioned kardiseed, comprising: by the substance of following parts by weight
It is made after mixing, grinding, granulation:
20-50 parts of modified or unmodified kardiseed particle, 30-60 parts of water absorbing resin particle, is lived at 10-30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder
Property 30-60 parts of charcoal particle, 10-20 parts of basic modifier, 5-10 parts of binder, 10-30 parts of water.
Verbena officinalis, herb hyoscine is cool in nature, the micro- Wei of taste, has cool blood, dissipates the stasis of blood, promoting menstruation, heat-clearing, removing toxic substances, antipruritic, expelling parasite, disappears
Swollen effect.
Wrinkled giant hyssop, eliminates dampness with aromatics and middle preventing or arresting vomiting, delivers relieving summer-heat.For turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, gastral cavity ruffian is vomitted, summer-heat and damp exterior syndrome, at the beginning of damp-warm syndrome
It rises, burnout of generating heat is uncomfortable in chest not relax, and cold-dampness closes heat, and abdominal pain is vomited and diarrhoea, nasosinusitis headache.Wrinkled giant hyssop has sterilization, deodorization functions.
Cortex cinnamomi, supplementing Yuanyang, warming spleen and stomach, removing internal cold, promoting blood circulation.The Yang-function insufficiency of kidneyzang, cold weak pulse of limb are controlled, yang depletion is collapsed, and abdominal pain is let out
It rushes down, cold hernia renal mass, waist and knee crymodynia, menostasis abdominal mass, negative subcutaneous ulcer, streamer, and empty sun is floating more, heat in the upper and cold in the lower can bactericidal.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Above-mentioned cat litter of the invention does not add deodorant addtives, have natural deodorant function, will not to pet excretory system,
Respiratory system causes to stimulate, and cleans dustless.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) the compound cat litter of a kind of kardiseed is formed by weight ratio by following raw material:
Modified 20 parts of kardiseed particle, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder (10 parts of horsewhip grass meal, 10 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop powder, 10 parts of ground cinnamon),
60 parts of starch conversion water absorbing resin particle, 30 parts of active carbon particle, 10 parts of triethylamine, 10 parts of sodium alginate, 10 parts of water.
(2) preparation method:
The first step, using 30% dilute hydrochloric acid of the amount that can just impregnate kardiseed particle by 20 parts of parts by weight through water
Cleaning dry under daylight in the sodium hydroxide solution progress that 10% is added after 5 hours kardiseed particles impregnate 6 hours at 30 DEG C
With, be neutralized to pH be 5-6, after crushing kardiseed particle diameter be 5mm obtain modified kardiseed particle;
Second step, mixed by each raw material that each parts by weight are calculated, be ground to particle diameter no more than 5mm it is laggard
Row is granulated, and obtains the compound cat litter of product kardiseed.
Embodiment 2:
(1) the compound cat litter of a kind of kardiseed is formed by weight ratio by following raw material:
Modified 30 parts of kardiseed particle, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder (10 parts of horsewhip grass meal, 10 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop powder, 10 parts of ground cinnamon),
50 parts of starch conversion water absorbing resin particle, 50 parts of active carbon particle, 10 parts of pyridine, 10 parts of propylene glycol alginate, 10 parts of water.
(2) preparation method:
The first step, using 30% dilute hydrochloric acid of the amount that can just impregnate kardiseed particle by 30 parts of parts by weight through water
Cleaning, dry under daylight be added after 10 hours kardiseed particles impregnate 3 hours at 50 DEG C 10% sodium hydroxide solution progress
It neutralizes, being neutralized to pH is 5-6, and kardiseed particle diameter is that 5mm obtains modified kardiseed particle after crushing;
Second step, mixed by each raw material that each parts by weight are calculated, be ground to particle diameter no more than 5mm it is laggard
Row is granulated, and obtains the compound cat litter of product kardiseed.
Embodiment 3:
(1) the compound cat litter of a kind of kardiseed is formed by weight ratio by following raw material:
Modified 30 parts of kardiseed particle, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder (10 parts of horsewhip grass meal, 10 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop powder, 10 parts of ground cinnamon),
50 parts of starch conversion water absorbing resin particle, 50 parts of active carbon particle, 10 parts of pyridine, 10 parts of propylene glycol alginate, 10 parts of water.
(2) preparation method:
The first step, using 30% dilute hydrochloric acid of the amount that can just impregnate kardiseed particle by 30 parts of parts by weight through water
Cleaning, dry under daylight be added after 10 hours kardiseed particles impregnate 3 hours at 50 DEG C 10% sodium hydroxide solution progress
It neutralizes, being neutralized to pH is that 5-6 obtains modified kardiseed particle;
Second step is mixed by each raw material that each parts by weight are calculated, is ground to without being granulated after obvious corner angle,
Obtain the compound cat litter of product kardiseed.
Embodiment 4:
1, toxicity test process:
Embodiment 1,2 is obtained using Wistar rat (Beijing Vital River Experimental Animals Technology Co., Ltd.'s offer)
The compound cat litter of kardiseed weighs 100g and is uniformly laid in rat feeding box, each that 20 boxes are arranged and cultivate rat in wherein 90 days;Separately
If 20 box of a control group, and in wherein cultivation rat 90 days.The results showed that raising is in the kardiseed for being covered with embodiment 1,2
Rat in the raising box of compound cat litter, the food-intake and body weight increase with control rats are without difference.It is equal to hepatic and renal function
Do not find that overt toxicity acts on.Blood routine, blood biochemistry, urine biochemistry and marrow piece etc. are showed no and significantly affected, between each group with
Control group compares no significant difference, non-stimulated to rat urinary tract, respiratory system.
Reference examples:
(1) the compound cat litter of a kind of kardiseed is formed by weight ratio by following raw material:
20 parts of unmodified kardiseed particle, 30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder (10 parts of horsewhip grass meal, 10 parts of wrinkled giant hyssop powder, ground cinnamon 10
Part), 60 parts of starch conversion water absorbing resin particle, 30 parts of active carbon particle, 10 parts of sodium hydroxide, 10 parts of guar gum, 10 parts of water.
(2) preparation method:
Used kardiseed particle is cleaned, sunning, crush after obtain unmodified kardiseed particle, and press each weight
Other raw materials that number is calculated are mixed, are ground to particle diameter no more than being granulated after 5mm, and product kardiseed is obtained
Compound cat litter.
Embodiment 4:
The comparative test for the compound cat litter of kardiseed that embodiment 1,2 and comparative example obtain is shown in Table 1:
1 test result of table
Group | Water absorption rate | Conglomeration intensity | Absorption speed |
Reference examples | 3.5g/g | It is unqualified | 25s |
Embodiment 1 | 9.8g/g | It is qualified | 11s |
Embodiment 2 | 8.4g/g | It is qualified | 13s |
Embodiment 3 | 8.2g/g | It is qualified | 15s |
Conglomeration intensity: the cat litter after conglomeration falls and is not scattered on the ground for qualification apart from the high free-falling in 1.5 meters of ground.
Absorption speed: single cat litter particle is placed on after absorbing water in 1% salt water and expands and remove to volume and no longer changes
The required time.
As seen from the above table, its performance of the compound cat litter of kardiseed made of the kardiseed compounding using non-modified processing is better than
Common cat litter on the market;And passes through modification and obtained using its performance of the compound cat litter of kardiseed of organic basic modifying agent
Unexpected technical effect.
Simply to illustrate that technical concepts and features of the invention, its purpose is allows in the art above-described embodiment
Those of ordinary skill cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all
It is changes or modifications equivalent made by the essence of content according to the present invention, should all covers in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of compound cat litter of kardiseed, which is characterized in that made after mixing, grinding, granulation by the substance of following parts by weight
At:
Modified 20-50 parts of kardiseed particle, 10-30 parts of traditional Chinese medicine powder, 30-60 parts of water absorbing resin particle, active carbon particle 30-60
Part, 10-20 parts of basic modifier, 5-10 parts of binder, 10-30 parts of water;The kardiseed particle of the modification be it is cleaned, dry in the air
The kardiseed particle or cleaned, sunning, modified obtained kardiseed particle that diameter is 1-10mm after shining, is modified, crushing;Institute
State the operating method of the modification of kardiseed particle are as follows: alkaline try is added after immersions 3-6 hour at 30-50 DEG C using acid modification agent
Agent is neutralized;The acid modification agent is one or more of dilute sulfuric acid, dilute hydrochloric acid, phosphoric acid or acetic acid;The alkalinity examination
Agent is one or more of sodium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide.
2. the compound cat litter of kardiseed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water absorbing resin particle is starch conversion suction
One or more of water-resin or acrylic acid series water-absorbing resin.
3. the compound cat litter of kardiseed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the basic modifier be triethylamine, pyridine,
The binder is attapulgite, bentonite, sodium hydroxide, magnesia, guar gum, xanthan gum, carboxymethyl cellulose, pectin, gathers
One of acrylamide, sodium alginate, hydroxypropul starch, propylene glycol alginate, cycloheptaamylose, sodium starch phosphate are several
Kind.
4. the compound cat litter of kardiseed as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the traditional Chinese medicine powder be horsewhip grass meal, wrinkled giant hyssop powder,
One or more of ground cinnamon.
5. the compound cat litter of kardiseed as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the horsewhip grass meal is Verbena officinalis cleaning, shines
The horsewhip grass meal being ground into after dry, the wrinkled giant hyssop powder is wrinkled giant hyssop cleaning, dry after the wrinkled giant hyssop powder that is ground into, the ground cinnamon is meat
Osmanthus cleaning, the ground cinnamon being ground into after drying.
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CN106069821A (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2016-11-09 | 烟台中宠食品股份有限公司 | A kind of HONGQIAOMEI delicate fragrance type cat litter and processing technique thereof |
CN106489756A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-03-15 | 郑州丽福爱生物技术有限公司 | A kind of environmental protection agglomerate type cat sand as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN106489757A (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-03-15 | 上海同化新材料科技有限公司 | Medical antibacterial cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN107047333B (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2021-03-26 | 烟台格莱德宠物用品有限公司 | High-density, high-strength and quick-water-absorbing cat litter and preparation method thereof |
CN110642488A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2020-01-03 | 哈尔滨鸿盛房屋节能体系研发中心 | Portable biodegradable deodorizing and dirt absorbing bag for feces |
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CN103392613A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 钟春燕 | Cat litter with high water absorption |
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CN103392613A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2013-11-20 | 钟春燕 | Cat litter with high water absorption |
CN104472378A (en) * | 2014-12-01 | 2015-04-01 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Faint scent odor-removing cat litter and preparation method |
CN104396767A (en) * | 2014-12-04 | 2015-03-11 | 芜湖悠派卫生用品有限公司 | Modified straw carbon-based cat litter added with waste paper and waste cloth and preparation method thereof |
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