CN105794656A - Pig house - Google Patents

Pig house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105794656A
CN105794656A CN201610212809.XA CN201610212809A CN105794656A CN 105794656 A CN105794656 A CN 105794656A CN 201610212809 A CN201610212809 A CN 201610212809A CN 105794656 A CN105794656 A CN 105794656A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pig
pig house
collecting groove
back wall
base
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610212809.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105794656B (en
Inventor
吴弟国
吴忠琴
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Huangping County Livestock Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Huangping County Livestock Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Huangping County Livestock Science And Technology Development Co Ltd filed Critical Huangping County Livestock Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610212809.XA priority Critical patent/CN105794656B/en
Publication of CN105794656A publication Critical patent/CN105794656A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105794656B publication Critical patent/CN105794656B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K1/00Housing animals; Equipment therefor
    • A01K1/0047Air-conditioning, e.g. ventilation, of animal housings
    • A01K1/0052Arrangement of fans or blowers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig house.The pig house comprises a base which is provided with a front wall body, a rear wall body and a partition plate, the front wall body, the rear wall body, the partition plate and the base together form a pig breeding area, and a roof is arranged above the pig breeding area; the base is provided with a feces collecting groove, and a partition net is arranged at the feeding end of the feces collecting groove; the rear wall body is provided with a window and a temperature regulating system; the front wall body is provided with a feed opening and a pig trough, and the pig trough is provided with a cleaning system; the partition plate is provides with a ventilating device and a guide rail, the guide rail is provided with a scraper, and one end of the scraper is connected with the guide rail; the roof is provided with a pesticide spraying system.By means of the pig house, the temperature inside the pig house can be maintained in winter, the interior of the pig house can keep cool in summer, the internal air of the pig house is improved, internal cleaning of the pig house is promoted, the temperature and humidity inside the pig house are improved freely, disinfection is conducted freely, pig growth is promoted, and therefore better economic benefit is obtained.

Description

A kind of pig house
Technical field
The invention belongs to cultivation equipment technical field, be specifically related to a kind of pig house.
Background technology
Carnis Sus domestica is important food and consumer goods.The yield of Carnis Sus domestica is also had tremendous influence by pig-breeding environment.In prior art, pig-breeding is generally adopted breeding scale, namely carries out high-volume cultivation in unit are, by force ventilation, cooling, realizes high investment, high production by improving nutrition.But due to the increase of cultivation density, the deterioration of live pig living environment will necessarily be brought, breeding process easily occur die of illness, grow the situations such as slower, thus causing that large-scale cultivation brings is excessive risk, low return.
In the breeding process of pig, owing to growing environment is required significantly high by pig, the particularly factor such as ventilation, temperature, humidity, therefore the design of pig house is extremely important.At present, some pig houses are the greenhouse structures of open type, although summer ventilating cool, but winter is also very cold, is unfavorable for the growth of pig;Also the pig house having is enclosed house structure, although winter will not be so cold, but summer is sultryyer, is also unfavorable for the growth of pig, and improper ventilation easily makes pig generation pneumonia, and too thermal capacitance easily makes pig heatstroke.Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of summer preventing heatstroke, at the pig house of cold-proof heat insulation in winter.It addition, in large scale of pig farm, the cleaning of pig house is most crucial, and current pig house is generally all by manually carrying out when cleaning, will expend a large amount of cost of labor, and cleaning effect is not good.
Along with development intensive, high-density rearing's mode, environmental problem in pig industry increasingly comes into one's own, the practice of countries in the world Swine Production and related science research are it is proved that the growth of pig, health, breeding, food utilization efficiency are affected by the restriction of pig house environment.The quality of the environmental Kuznets Curves such as temperature, humidity, air, density is the key factor that can Swine Production effectively carry out.
Summary of the invention
For above-mentioned weak point of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to aim to provide one makes inside pig house keep temperature winter, keep summer nice and cool, improve inside pig house air, be conducive to inside pig house to clean, freely improve inside pig house temperature and humidity, freely sterilize, promote the growth of pig, thus obtaining the pig house of good economic benefit.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of pig house, it includes base, described base is provided with front body of wall, back wall and dividing plate, described front body of wall, back wall, dividing plate and base collectively form pig-breeding region, described pig-breeding overlying regions is provided with roof, described roof inwall respectively with front body of wall, back wall and baffle contacts;Being provided with faces-collecting groove on described base, the feed end of described faces-collecting groove is provided with filter;Being provided with window and humidity control system on described back wall, described humidity control system is arranged near base, and described window is arranged near roof;Being provided with dog-house and trough on described front body of wall, bottom described trough and base contacts, described trough is internally provided with purging system;Being provided with air interchanger and guide rail on described dividing plate, described air interchanger is arranged near base, and described guide rail is provided with scraper plate, and described scraper plate one end is connected with guide rail, and the other end of scraper plate contacts with adjacent separator;Described roof is provided with pesticide spraying system.
Being disposed to of faces-collecting groove is easy to staff's pig manure and defective material to pig-breeding intra-zone and is got rid of, being disposed to of faces-collecting groove upper filter prevents live pig injured when pig-breeding intra-zone is movable, owing to faces-collecting groove is arranged on base, live pig Ungula Sus domestica in active procedure landing can cause Ungula Sus domestica to fracture to faces-collecting groove;Being disposed to of window is easy to pig-breeding region and is carried out daylighting and ventilation, and being disposed to of humidity control system is easy to staff and freely the temperature in pig-breeding region is adjusted, it is ensured that pig-breeding region is cool in summer and warm in winter;Being disposed to of purging system is easy to staff and pig-breeding region is carried out, and keeps the cleaning in pig-breeding region;Being disposed to of air interchanger is easy to staff and freely the air of pig-breeding intra-zone is adjusted, avoid owing to the growth of live pig is impacted by the dirt of air, being disposed to of guide rail is easy to staff and scraper plate is controlled, and being disposed to of scraper plate is easy to more convenient pig-breeding region is carried out of staff;Being disposed to of pesticide spraying system is easy to staff and timely pig-breeding intra-zone is carried out disinfection, it is ensured that live pig will not be subject to the impact of disease.
Preferably, the cross section of described faces-collecting groove is isosceles trapezoidal structure, the transverse width numerical value of the feed end of described faces-collecting groove is more than the transverse width numerical value bottom faces-collecting groove, and described faces-collecting groove is internally provided with feeding screw, the spiral outer rim of described feeding screw and faces-collecting groove base contact.Being arranged to by faces-collecting groove wide at the top and narrow at the bottom is can be good at the pig manure to pig-breeding intra-zone for the ease of faces-collecting groove or defective material is collected, and pig manure and defective material will not block the feed end of faces-collecting groove, being disposed to of feeding screw enables the pig manure within faces-collecting groove and defective material mixture to export timely, the discharge end preventing faces-collecting groove blocks, and affects the cleanliness factor of pig-breeding intra-zone air.
Preferably, described humidity control system includes house steward and arm, and water inlet end and the water side of described arm are all connected with house steward, and described arm is arranged at inside back wall.
When winter, house steward provides hot water to arm, when summer, house steward provides cold water to arm, so it is easy to staff's temperature to pig-breeding intra-zone be adjusted, being arranged at inside back wall by arm is the temperature in order to keep pig-breeding intra-zone to greatest extent in winter, namely when winter, house steward is when heat supply, back wall can absorb a part of heat, so that a part of heat of arm remains in back wall, back wall is as the conduction of heat carrier between arm and pig-breeding region, heat absorption due to back wall, ensure that the heat transfer coefficient of back wall reaches to maximize, the heat that arm provides is caused to be conducted to greatest extent, save the energy.
Preferably, described back wall includes brick body, described back wall is connected and composed by some independent brick body head and the tail, brick body one end is provided with buckle, and the brick body other end is provided with draw-in groove, and the plan structure of described buckle is T-shaped structure, the outer rim shape of described buckle and the inner wall shape of draw-in groove match, being provided with filling slot in brick body, described filling slot is rectangular configuration, constitutes and is provided with humidity control system in each independent brick body of back wall.
Preferably, the inserts within described filling slot is insulation material, and described insulation material is the straw after pulverizing.When winter, staff fills insulation material to filling slot is internal, and when assorted summer, the insulation material within filling slot is taken out by staff, strengthens the area of dissipation of back wall.
Preferably, inside each independent brick body, it is provided with arm, is positioned at the serpentine-like structure of the arm within brick body and arranges.Arm is arranged to serpentine configuration, is present to ensure that the outer rim of arm arrives with the contact area of brick body and maximizes, and thermal source is longer in the arm internal stops time, makes full use of the heat of arm internal heat resource.
Preferably, bottom the inwall of described trough it is incline structure.Owing to the lower lip of snoot is spoon shape structure, if being level land bottom trough inwall, being unfavorable for that live pig is taken food, having substantial amounts of defective material residue.
Preferably, described purging system includes water inlet pipe and pressurizing chamber, and the water side of described water inlet pipe is positioned at inside trough, and described pressurizing chamber is positioned at the water side of water inlet pipe, and the cross section of described pressurizing chamber is duck-beak type structure.Being disposed to of pressurizing chamber makes water inlet pipe current out be piled up in inside pressurizing chamber, is internally formed secondary pressurized at pressurizing chamber, it is ensured that cleaning efficiency and cleaning degree.
Preferably, described air interchanger includes range hood, ventilation fan and discharge pipe, and described range hood, ventilation fan and discharge pipe may be contained within dividing plate, and described ventilation fan is arranged at inside range hood, being provided with air inlet on described range hood, the inlet end of described discharge pipe is positioned at inside range hood.The destruction being disposed to prevent live pig to ventilation fan of range hood.
Preferably, described pesticide spraying system includes drug-feeding tube and nozzle, and described nozzle misalignment is arranged on drug-feeding tube, and the spraying range of described nozzle covers whole pig-breeding region.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the back wall plan structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the main TV structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the ventilation device structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1.
Detailed description of the invention
As Figure 1-Figure 5, a kind of pig house, it includes base 1, described base 1 is provided with front body of wall 2, back wall 3 and dividing plate 4, described front body of wall 2, back wall 3, dividing plate 4 and base 1 collectively form pig-breeding region, described pig-breeding overlying regions is provided with roof 5, and described roof 5 inwall contacts with front body of wall 2, back wall 3 and dividing plate 4 respectively;Being provided with faces-collecting groove 11 on described base 1, the feed end of described faces-collecting groove 11 is provided with filter 12;Being provided with window 6 and humidity control system on described back wall 3, described humidity control system is arranged near base 1, and described window 6 is arranged near roof 5;Being provided with dog-house 7 and trough 8 on described front body of wall 2, contact with base 1 bottom described trough 8, described trough 8 is internally provided with purging system;Being provided with air interchanger and guide rail 14 on described dividing plate 4, described air interchanger is arranged near base 1, and described guide rail 14 is provided with scraper plate 15, and described scraper plate 15 one end is connected with guide rail 14, and the other end of scraper plate 15 contacts with adjacent separator 4;Described roof 5 is provided with pesticide spraying system;The cross section of described faces-collecting groove 11 is isosceles trapezoidal structure, the transverse width numerical value of the feed end of described faces-collecting groove 11 is more than the transverse width numerical value bottom faces-collecting groove 11, described faces-collecting groove 11 is internally provided with feeding screw 16, the spiral outer rim of described feeding screw 16 and faces-collecting groove 11 base contact;Described humidity control system includes house steward 20 and arm 19, and water inlet end and the water side of described arm 19 are all connected with house steward 20, and it is internal that described arm 19 is arranged at back wall 3;Described back wall 3 includes brick body 3a, described back wall 3 is connected and composed by some independent brick body 3a head and the tail, brick body 3a one end is provided with buckle 23, the brick body 3a other end is provided with draw-in groove 24, the plan structure of described buckle 23 is T-shaped structure, and the outer rim shape of described buckle 23 and the inner wall shape of draw-in groove 24 match, and brick body 3a is provided with filling slot 25, described filling slot 25 is rectangular configuration, constitutes and is provided with humidity control system on each independent brick body 3a of back wall 3;Inserts within described filling slot 25 is insulation material, and described insulation material is the straw after pulverizing;It is provided with arm 19 inside each independent brick body 3a, is positioned at the serpentine-like structure of the arm 19 within brick body 3a and arranges;It is incline structure bottom the inwall of described trough 8;Described purging system includes water inlet pipe 18 and pressurizing chamber 17, and it is internal that the water side of described water inlet pipe 18 is positioned at trough 8, and described pressurizing chamber 17 is positioned at the water side of water inlet pipe 18, and the cross section of described pressurizing chamber 17 is duck-beak type structure;Described air interchanger includes range hood 13, ventilation fan 26 and discharge pipe 22, described range hood 13, ventilation fan 26 and discharge pipe 22 may be contained within dividing plate 4, it is internal that described ventilation fan 26 is arranged at range hood 13, being provided with air inlet 21 on described range hood 13, it is internal that the inlet end of described discharge pipe 22 is positioned at range hood 13;Described pesticide spraying system includes drug-feeding tube 9 and nozzle 10, and described nozzle 10 shifts to install on drug-feeding tube 9, and the spraying range of described nozzle 10 covers whole pig-breeding region.

Claims (10)

1. a pig house, it is characterized in that, including base, described base is provided with front body of wall, back wall and dividing plate, described front body of wall, back wall, dividing plate and base collectively form pig-breeding region, described pig-breeding overlying regions is provided with roof, described roof inwall respectively with front body of wall, back wall and baffle contacts;Being provided with faces-collecting groove on described base, the feed end of described faces-collecting groove is provided with filter;Being provided with window and humidity control system on described back wall, described humidity control system is arranged near base, and described window is arranged near roof;Being provided with dog-house and trough on described front body of wall, bottom described trough and base contacts, described trough is internally provided with purging system;Being provided with air interchanger and guide rail on described dividing plate, described air interchanger is arranged near base, and described guide rail is provided with scraper plate, and described scraper plate one end is connected with guide rail, and the other end of scraper plate contacts with adjacent separator;Described roof is provided with pesticide spraying system.
2. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the cross section of described faces-collecting groove is isosceles trapezoidal structure, the transverse width numerical value of the feed end of described faces-collecting groove is more than the transverse width numerical value bottom faces-collecting groove, described faces-collecting groove is internally provided with feeding screw, the spiral outer rim of described feeding screw and faces-collecting groove base contact.
3. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described humidity control system includes house steward and arm, and water inlet end and the water side of described arm are all connected with house steward, and described arm is arranged at inside back wall.
4. a kind of pig house according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterized in that, described back wall includes brick body, described back wall is connected and composed by some independent brick body head and the tail, brick body one end is provided with buckle, the brick body other end is provided with draw-in groove, the plan structure of described buckle is T-shaped structure, the outer rim shape of described buckle and the inner wall shape of draw-in groove match, brick body is provided with filling slot, described filling slot is rectangular configuration, constitutes and is provided with humidity control system in each independent brick body of back wall.
5. a kind of pig house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the inserts within described filling slot is insulation material, and described insulation material is the straw after pulverizing.
6. a kind of pig house according to claim 4, it is characterised in that be provided with arm inside each independent brick body, is positioned at the serpentine-like structure of the arm within brick body and arranges.
7. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that be incline structure bottom the inwall of described trough.
8. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described purging system includes water inlet pipe and pressurizing chamber, and the water side of described water inlet pipe is positioned at inside trough, described pressurizing chamber is positioned at the water side of water inlet pipe, and the cross section of described pressurizing chamber is duck-beak type structure.
9. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described air interchanger includes range hood, ventilation fan and discharge pipe, described range hood, ventilation fan and discharge pipe may be contained within dividing plate, described ventilation fan is arranged at inside range hood, being provided with air inlet on described range hood, the inlet end of described discharge pipe is positioned at inside range hood.
10. a kind of pig house according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described pesticide spraying system includes drug-feeding tube and nozzle, and described nozzle misalignment is arranged on drug-feeding tube, and the spraying range of described nozzle covers whole pig-breeding region.
CN201610212809.XA 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of pig house Expired - Fee Related CN105794656B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610212809.XA CN105794656B (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of pig house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610212809.XA CN105794656B (en) 2016-04-07 2016-04-07 A kind of pig house

Publications (2)

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CN105794656A true CN105794656A (en) 2016-07-27
CN105794656B CN105794656B (en) 2018-08-28

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804930A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-28 云南农业大学 A kind of pig house environment monitoring regulating system

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102006054816A1 (en) * 2006-11-22 2008-05-29 Sotirios Chachoulis Household furniture cabinet for use as base cabinet for washbasin, has integrated device for cat tray drawer, and perfume spraying device for refreshing outer area from opening, where cat tray drawer is formed as multistage cat tray drawer
CN203313832U (en) * 2013-06-08 2013-12-04 福建养宝生物股份有限公司 Two-unit big-span united pigsty ventilation device
CN203608666U (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-05-28 江安德康生猪养殖有限公司 Piggery dirt discharge ventilation system
CN104604741B (en) * 2014-12-13 2017-08-11 安徽省田丰牧业科技有限公司 Intelligent miniature heating room
CN204888287U (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-12-23 宁波镇海弘润磁材科技有限公司 House is raised in poultry
CN109006495B (en) * 2015-11-13 2021-02-12 盐池县荣桂昌食品科技有限公司 A multi-functional domestic animal house for clear excrement automatically

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109804930A (en) * 2019-01-25 2019-05-28 云南农业大学 A kind of pig house environment monitoring regulating system

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Granted publication date: 20180828