The content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of LED intelligent driven controlling systems and light fixture intelligent, application scenarios are wide.
A kind of LED intelligent driven controlling systems, including power module, control module, light-adjusting module, color-temperature regulating module and open
Close module;
It is the control module, the light-adjusting module, the color-temperature regulating module and the switch that the power module, which is used for,
Module provides the output voltage of multiple power sections;
The switch module is used to control LED power supplies or power-off described in the electric power source pair of module, and then causes the LED points
Bright or extinguishing;
The light-adjusting module is used to send dim signal, and the dim signal is exported to the control module;It is described
Control module is used to carry out light modulation processing to the LED according to the dim signal;
The color-temperature regulating module is used to send color-temperature regulating signal, and gives the color-temperature regulating signal output to the control mould
Block, the control module are used to carry out color-temperature regulating processing to the LED according to the color-temperature regulating signal.
In one of the embodiments, the power module includes the first power module, second source module, the 3rd power supply
Module and the 4th power module it is at least one;
First power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 8-12W;
The second source module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 15-25W;
3rd power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 27-45W;
4th power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 48-68W.
In one of the embodiments, the switch module includes light-operated switch module, audio-switch module, human body sensing
Switch module it is at least one;
The light-operated switch module is used to control lighting and extinguishing for the LED according to environment illumination intensity;
The audio-switch module is used to control lighting and extinguishing for the LED according to environmental sound signal;
The human induction switch module is used for according to whether having human body close to controlling lighting and extinguishing for the LED.
In one of the embodiments, the light-adjusting module includes variable analog voltage light-adjusting module, touches light-adjusting module
It is and at least one in touching stepless light-modulating module;
The variable analog voltage light-adjusting module is used for the input voltage for changing the LED, and the control module is used for root
According to the brightness of LED described in the input voltage regulation of the LED;
The touch light-adjusting module is used to export light modulation ratio to the control module, and the control module is used for according to institute
State the brightness of LED described in light modulation proportion adjustment;
The touching stepless light-modulating module is used for the control module output pulse width modulated signal, the control mould
Block is used for the brightness of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of the pulse width modulating signal.
In one of the embodiments, the color-temperature regulating module includes touching function of stepless color temperature regulating function module;
The touch function of stepless color temperature regulating function module is used to export two-way pulse width modulating signal to the control module, described
Control module is used for the colour temperature state of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of the two-way pulse width modulating signal.
In one of the embodiments, in addition to touch stepless-adjustment RGB block;
The touch stepless-adjustment RGB block is used to export three road pulse width modulating signals to the control module, described
Control module is used for the RGB states of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of three road pulse width modulating signal.
In one of the embodiments, in addition to wireless transport module;
The wireless transport module is used to connect the control module, and the wireless transport module is used to enter with user terminal
Row data interaction, the user terminal are used to believe sending switching signal, dim signal, color-temperature regulating to the wireless transport module
Number and adjust rgb signal, the wireless transport module is used for the switching signal, the dim signal, the color-temperature regulating signal
And the tune rgb signal is transferred to the control module.
In one of the embodiments, the wireless transport module includes wireless Zigbee control modules.
In one of the embodiments, in addition to touching delay-action switch module;
The touching delay-action switch module is used to gather soft-touch control signal, and enters line delay to the soft-touch control signal
The control module is sent to after processing, the control module is used to control the LED points according to the soft-touch control signal of reception
Bright or extinguishing.
A kind of light fixture, including above-mentioned LED intelligent driven controlling systems.
Above-mentioned LED intelligent driven controlling systems and light fixture provide the output voltage of different capacity section using power module, because
And illumination or brightness required for disclosure satisfy that different occasions, different spaces.Light-adjusting module is used to dim LED
Processing, color-temperature regulating module are used to carry out color-temperature regulating processing to LED, and therefore, control module concentrates processing light-adjusting module, color-temperature regulating mould
The output signal of block and switch module, realize that intelligent control illuminates, i.e., by a variety of control modes, to different fields
Brightness of illumination, colour temperature etc. under scape, each different period and different lighting demand environment carries out greatest benefit and most preferably made
The regulation of dosage, this hommization, rational regulation make energy in the case where not influenceing user completely to lighting demand
Using Min. has been reached, so as to reach optimal energy-saving effect.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to herein
Described embodiment.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is to make the understanding to the disclosure more saturating
It is thorough comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element, it can be directly on another element
Or there may also be element placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it can be directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.Term as used herein " vertical ", " horizontal ", " left side ",
" right side " and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
Unless otherwise defined, all of technologies and scientific terms used here by the article is with belonging to technical field of the invention
The implication that technical staff is generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description of the invention herein is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.Term as used herein " and/or " include one or more phases
The arbitrary and all combination of the Listed Items of pass.
LED intelligent driven controlling systems are to utilize IT technologies, network control technology, automatic control technology, microelectric technique,
The high-tech technology of the modernizations such as power electronic technology, realization can be according to conditions such as environmental change, customer demand, User Defineds
And the various information in automated collection systems, and the information to being gathered carries out corresponding logic analysis, judges, while to result
Store, show by specific form, transmission, and the processing such as feedback control, to reach optimal control effect, to realize
Energy-saving, health is art up, the intelligent illuminating system of hommization.Therefore, people can come according to the needs of integral illumination
Illuminating effect is set, the intelligent control of hommization is realized, builds different room lighting effects.
Energy-saving is realized, health is art up, the intelligent illuminating system of hommization, be unable to do without with automatic or intelligence
The driving power that can be controlled.Driving power is that the part of enough electric energy is provided for LED nodes, makes LED nodes with constant electric current
Light and safely and reliably heart of the continuous firing driving powers as whole illuminator, should be controlled by automatic or intelligent
Terminal node is controlled, to realize the switch of LED lamp, is dimmed, the different illuminating effect of toning etc., is also provided to simultaneously
Required supply voltage during automatic or control of intelligent terminal node normal work.
As shown in figure 1, the module map for LED intelligent driven controlling systems.
A kind of LED intelligent driven controlling systems, including power module 101, control module 102, light-adjusting module 103, toning
Warm module 104 and switch module 105.
The power module 101 is used for for the control module 102, the light-adjusting module 103, the color-temperature regulating module
104 and the switch module 105 output voltages of multiple power sections is provided.
The switch module 105 is used to control the power module 101 to power or power off the LED, and then causes institute
LED is stated to light or extinguish.
The light-adjusting module 103 is used to send dim signal, and the dim signal is exported to the control module
102;The control module 102 is used to carry out light modulation processing to the LED according to the dim signal.
The color-temperature regulating module 104 is used to send color-temperature regulating signal, and gives the color-temperature regulating signal output to the control
Module 102, the control module 102 are used to carry out color-temperature regulating processing to the LED according to the color-temperature regulating signal.
In the present embodiment, power module 101 include the first power module, second source module, the 3rd power module and
4th power module it is at least one;
First power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 8-12W;
The second source module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 15-25W;
3rd power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 27-45W;
4th power module is used to civil power being converted to the output voltage that power section is 48-68W.
Specifically, the operation principle of power module 101 is as follows:
Civil power (100-240V AC are adapted to global voltage) passes through fuse F1 (short-circuit protection), piezo-resistance VR1 (surges
Protection), after EMI circuits (LF1, LF2 and CX1) filter out conduction and radiation interference, into rectifier bridge DB1 rectifying parts, after rectification
After being filtered by high pressure low volume electric capacity C16, become pulsating dc voltage and enter pfc circuit and power conversion circuit.SN03 is controlled
Device processed is to integrate PFC adjusters and the single- stage PFC controller of PWM controller, i.e. pfc circuit and power conversion circuit shares
A set of circuit, the primary winding of power conversion part both primary side as power conversion, again the boosting electricity as PFC
Sense.
Metal-oxide-semiconductor is both the switch of power conversion part, is the switch of voltage lifting PFC adjuster again, by SNO3 controllers
The logical action of portion's program, easily realizes PF>0.95 harmonic content is less than 10 effect, while controls power conversion circuit to pass through
Electromagnetic conversion is crossed, DC-DC constant currents driver circuit and voltage stabilizing circuit, the dc source required for functional module are obtained in secondary side.
Power factor corrector (PFC) realization principle:SN03 controllers are the APFC control chips of critical current mode,
I.e. inductive current is in continuous mode and discontinuous mode critical point.Its operation principle is as follows:First control chip by resistance R3,
The reference signal (half-wave from pin 3-Mult) of resistance R8 and resistance R4 generation inductive currents, each switch periods starts
When MOSFET (Q1) conducting, transformer primary side inductive current is linearly increasing, then by RS1 by the detection signal of inductive current
(pin 4-CS) is compared with reference signal, and when the detected value of inductive current is more than inductive current reference value, triode Q1 is closed
Disconnected, secondary inductor current starts to reduce from initial linear, and when secondary inductor current is reduced to 0 (pin 5-ZCD), MOSFET is led
It is logical, so go round and begin again.In inverse excitation type converter, the effect of another auxiliary winding coil, except being supplied to SN03 controllers steady
Outside fixed power supply, the control signal for making switch conduction is also provided to.
When Q1 ends, main coil polarity inversion, now Same Name of Ends is positive potential to ancillary coil, and rectified diode D4 is carried
8 pin (VCC) power supply is supplied, this positive potential is also 5 pin (ZCD) reference potential.When the energy release of main coil finishes, work
In critical current mode, now electric current is zero, and the current potential of ancillary coil also declines, so the current potential of 5 pin declines therewith, due to
ZCD internal circuits are negative edging trigger, when dropping to below 1.8V, then trigger internal oscillator, draw high 7 pin current potentials, so as to
Turn on Q1.Therefore, it is complete sine wave via the average current waveform obtained by active PFC, and phase and AC power supplies ripple
Shape is identical.Through the PF values obtained by PFC up to more than 0.95.
Power conversion realization principle:It is straight by starting the pulsation that resistance R1, resistance R19 export after rectifier bridge DB1 rectifications
After flowing the DC voltage required for voltage obtains SNO3 controllers, the square wave that 7 pin output pulse widths of SNO3 controllers are variable drives
Signal, driving triode Q1 work, by transformer T1 electromagnetic conversion, the turn ratio relation of secondary is gone out according to transformer, is being become
The secondary of depressor exports corresponding alternating voltage, by commutation diode D3 rectifications, C10A C10B filtering, forms stable 40V
Direct voltage output, is DC-DC constant-current drive circuits and voltage stabilizing circuit, and the power circuit required for functional module is powered.
Cause output voltage to raise or reduce for some reason, sampling is obtained by sample resistance R10, resistance R11
The reference voltage of voltage and voltage-stabiliser tube compares, and caused error signal is amplified, and passes through three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe:A and three-terminal voltage-stabilizing pipe:
B Phototube Couplings, the different dutycycle of control PWM controller output pulse width, the triode Q1 for changing power inverter are opened or closed
The time is closed, so that output voltage reduces or rise so that the output voltage stabilization of power supply.
The alternating voltage that power inverter secondary (secondary) induces is by diode D3, electric capacity C10A, electric capacity C10B
Filtering forms steady dc voltage and enters U3 (78U05), and U3 is a switch power module, can withstand up to 72V direct current
Voltage, after electric capacity C01, electric capacity C02 High frequency filters, the required voltage when output end output function module works.
Light-adjusting module 103 includes variable analog voltage light-adjusting module, touched in light-adjusting module and touching stepless light-modulating module
It is at least one;
The variable analog voltage light-adjusting module is used for the input voltage for changing the LED, and the control module 102 is used for
According to the brightness of LED described in the input voltage regulation of the LED;
The touch light-adjusting module is used to export light modulation ratio to the control module, and the control module 102 is used for root
According to the brightness of LED described in the light modulation proportion adjustment;
The touching stepless light-modulating module is used for the control module output pulse width modulated signal, the control mould
Block is used for the brightness of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of the pulse width modulating signal.
The operation principle of variable analog voltage light-adjusting module:Rotational potentiometer RW1 can change R1 and RW1 partial pressure value, from
And 0-1.25V variable voltage is obtained among R1 and RW1.So as to control LED nodes to change from 10-100% brightness.Benchmark
5V voltages are provided by power module 101.
Touch the operation principle of light-adjusting module:Switch on power, the pin of chip 7 acquiescence output low level, touch for the first time, 7 pin
Output duty cycle is 10% PWM, and second of touch, 7 pin output duty cycles are 40% PWM, and third time touches, the output of 7 pin
Dutycycle be 100% PWM, the 4th time touch, 7 pin output low level.So circulation.So as to which three sections of tune of LED nodes can be realized
Light.
The operation principle of touching stepless light-modulating module:Switch on power, the pin of chip 7 acquiescence output low level;Touched in 0.5 second
Touch sheet is had a touch with, 7 pin output high level, in 0.5 second, touches touch sheet, 7 pin output level point again;It is defeated in 7 pin
When going out high level, pin touch sheet and do not put, the regulation to PWM from 1-100% can be achieved.So as to which lamp switch and 1- can be realized
100% brightness regulation.
Color-temperature regulating module 104 includes touching function of stepless color temperature regulating function module.
The touch function of stepless color temperature regulating function module is used to export two-way pulse width modulating signal to the control module 102,
The control module 102 is used for the colour temperature state of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of the two-way pulse width modulating signal.
Touch the operation principle of function of stepless color temperature regulating function module:Switch on power, chip is in holding state, and 78 pin export low electricity
It is flat, touch for the first time, 7 pin are high level, and 8 pin are still low level, now pin touch sheet and do not put, and can carry out 1- to 7 pin
100% PWM regulations;Second of touch, the output of 8 pin are high level, and the output of 7 pin is low level, now pins touch sheet and does not put,
The PWM that 8 pin can be carried out with 1-100% is adjusted;Third time touches, and 78 pin export low level, return to holding state.So may be used
Realize the regulation of two-way different-colour LED nodes.
Switch module 105 include light-operated switch module, audio-switch module, human induction switch module it is at least one;
The light-operated switch module is used to control lighting and extinguishing for the LED according to environment illumination intensity;
The audio-switch module is used to control lighting and extinguishing for the LED according to environmental sound signal;
The human induction switch module is used for according to whether having human body close to controlling lighting and extinguishing for the LED.
In the present embodiment, the operation principle of light-operated switch module:Daytime, that is, when light illumination is more than 20LX,
Photo resistance RG1 under light illumination, resistance very little, partial pressure is carried out by RW1 and RG1R1 resistance sum, defeated in IC1 26 pin
Enter high level, 3 pin output low level;At night, that is, when light illumination is less than 20LX, photo resistance RG1 under light illumination, hinders
Value is very big, and partial pressure is carried out by RW1 and RG1 R1 resistance sum, and low high level, the high electricity of 3 pin output are inputted in IC1 26 pin
It is flat.The level so exported is one high and one low, and the on and off of light fixture can be achieved, and the 5V power supplys of circuit need of work are carried by power module
For.
The operation principle of audio-switch module:When light is stronger, partial pressure very little on photo resistance RG, the input with door
Locked, IC1 2 pin input signals do not work, and IC1 3 pin output is high level, and after inverted, IC1 4 pin export low electricity
It is flat, 11 pin output low level;When dark, IC1 1 pin becomes high level, is now opened with door, and its output state is direct
It is controlled by the voltage of IC1 2 pin, when surrounding has sound to send, after being picked up by Electret condenser microphone MIC, is transformed into electric signal,
It is coupled to triode VT1 by ceramic condenser C3 to be amplified, exaggerated voice signal exports from VT1 colelctor electrode, works as IC1
2 pin when reaching high level signal requirement, its pin of output end 3 just exports a low level signal, after anti-phase, the high electricity of 4 pin output
It is flat, charged by diode VD1 to electrochemical capacitor C2, because charging resistance is very small, be charged to supply voltage value quickly, then
Even if 4 pin are changed into low level, due to diode VD1 presence, electrochemical capacitor C2 can only be discharged by R5, be tieed up on electrochemical capacitor C2
Hold in the time of high level, 11 pin export high level all the time.To be sent if period, there is no sound, the electric charge on C2 is released through R8,
When voltage is less than high level voltage value, NAND gate upset, 11 pin output low level, changes C2 capacity, can set different
Delay time.+ 5V power supplys needed for circuit are provided by power module 101.
Human induction switch module is by pyroelectric infrared sensor PIR, transducing signal processing integrated circuit U1 and periphery member
Part forms.
Daytime, the partial pressure circuit being made up of CDS VR1 and R10, its value close U1 9 pin, now have human body red in time
Outside line, circuit below do not work., CDS resistance become big the dusk time-division, CDS VR1 and R10 partial pressure value rise, U1 9 pin
Open internal circuit.
When the micro-infrared that human body is sent causes the temperature of PIR inside sensing element to change, PIR will outside
The resistance R13 connect both ends produce transducing signal, the shunt capacitance C9 on R13, can increase antijamming capability.This signal passes through
R12 is sent into the pin of in-phase input end 14 for the preamplifier being dealt into inside U1, exports from 16 pin after amplification, is coupled by electric capacity C14
The pin of inverting amplifier input 13 to two-level operating amplifier carries out two level amplification, makees two-way amplitude discrimination processing in U1 internal circuits
After remove Time delay timer.Delay time is determined by the numerical value of the outward element of U1 34 pin, so as to the pin of control signal 2
The width and delay time of high level pulse.People Lai Dengliang so can be both realized, people walks delay a period of time shut-off LED nodes
Purpose.
VR1 can set light illumination value, and VR2 is used for setting induction sensitivity, and VR3 is used for setting delay time.
+ 5V power supplys required for whole line work are provided by power module.
LED intelligent driven controlling systems also include touching stepless-adjustment RGB block 107.
The touch stepless-adjustment RGB block 107 is used for the tunnel pulse width modulation letter of the control module 102 output three
Number, the control module 102 is used for the RGB shapes of the LED according to the duty cycle adjustment of three road pulse width modulating signal
State.
Touch the operation principle of stepless-adjustment RGB block:This circuit has three touch points, controls each LED sections of RGB respectively
Point, principle control the PWM duty cycle of RGB outputs, can obtain more than 1,600 ten thousand kinds of colors respectively such as touching stepless light-modulating.
LED intelligent driven controlling systems also include wireless transport module 106.
The wireless transport module 106 is used to connect the control module 102, the wireless transport module 106 be used for
User terminal carries out data interaction, and the user terminal is used for sending switching signal, light modulation to the wireless transport module 106
Signal, color-temperature regulating signal and tune rgb signal, the wireless transport module 106 are used to believe the switching signal, the light modulation
Number, the color-temperature regulating signal and it is described tune rgb signal be transferred to the control module 102.
Wireless transport module 106 includes wireless Zigbee control modules.
Specifically, MCU of the CC2530 chips as system.CC2530 is not only integrated with Zigbee protocol stack but also integrated
High performance 8051 single-chip microcomputer.
CC2530 chipsets radio-frequency receiving-transmitting and MCU control functions are in one.Peripheral cell includes a 14.818MHz crystal oscillator
With a 32.768KHz crystal oscillator and some other capacitance resistance ware.Designed using external antenna, it is open it is visual under the conditions of, communication
Distance is more than 80 meters.
Brilliance control to LED nodes is realized by controlling the dutycycle of the PWM waveform of LED driver.
What the counter that timer 3, the timer 4 of CC2530 chips are all based on 8 was established, counter is incremented by each clock edge
Or successively decrease.
CC2530 chips and peripheral crystal oscillator, inductance, antenna and capacitance resistance ware serve as the route section in ZigBee communication network
Point or terminal node, additionally it is possible to export pwm control signal to LED constant-current driver, realize the light on and off and brightness of LED lamp
Change control.The 5V power supplys of route terminal node are provided by LED constant-current driver.If 2 road pwm control signals, then all the way
To the warm white LED lamp bead of LED constant-current driver driving LED lamp, in addition all the way to LED constant-current driver driving LED lamp
Cool white lamp bead, to realize the control of LED lamp colour temperature.If 3 road PWM are exported, RGB three primary colours are driven respectively, realize LED
Light fixture RGB colour mixtures control.
CC2530 chip power supplies are 3.3V, therefore add LDO elements AMS1117 generation 3.3V power supplys in circuit, there is provided are given
CC2530 chips and peripheral cell.
LED intelligent driven controlling systems also include touching delay-action switch module.
The touching delay-action switch module is used to gather soft-touch control signal, and enters line delay to the soft-touch control signal
The control module 102 is sent to after processing, the control module 102 is used for according to the control of the soft-touch control signal of reception
LED is lighted or extinguished.
The operation principle of touching delay-action switch module:TOUCH touch points are touched, are filtered out by resistance R2, electric capacity C2
Entering touch signal process chip U1 after interference, high level signal is exported in 8 pin, LED nodes are lighted, and are delayed after a period of time, and 8
Pin exports low level.Change resistance R1 resistance, different delay times can be set.+ 5V power supplys needed for circuit have power supply mould
Block provides.
A kind of light fixture, including above-mentioned LED intelligent driven controlling systems.
Above-mentioned LED intelligent driven controlling systems and light fixture provide the output voltage of different capacity section using power module 101,
It thus disclosure satisfy that the illumination required for different occasions, different spaces or brightness.Light-adjusting module 103 is used to enter LED
Row light modulation is handled, and color-temperature regulating module 104 is used to carry out color-temperature regulating processing to LED, and therefore, control module 102 focuses on light modulation
The output signal of module 103, color-temperature regulating module 104 and switch module 105, realize that intelligent control illuminates, that is, pass through various differences
Control mode, to different scenes, the brightness of illumination, colour temperature etc. under each different period and different lighting demand environment
The regulation of greatest benefit and optimum quantum of utilization, this hommization are carried out, rational regulation is not influenceing user to illumination completely
In the case of demand, the use of energy is set to have reached Min., so as to reach optimal energy-saving effect.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, to make description succinct, not to above-mentioned reality
Apply all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, the scope that this specification is recorded all is considered to be.
Embodiment described above only expresses the several embodiments of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
Can not therefore it be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that come for one of ordinary skill in the art
Say, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to the protection of the present invention
Scope.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.