CN105791164A - Network resource allocation method and system - Google Patents

Network resource allocation method and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105791164A
CN105791164A CN201610102864.3A CN201610102864A CN105791164A CN 105791164 A CN105791164 A CN 105791164A CN 201610102864 A CN201610102864 A CN 201610102864A CN 105791164 A CN105791164 A CN 105791164A
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China
Prior art keywords
intelligent home
home gateway
network equipment
gateway
management platform
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Granted
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CN201610102864.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105791164B (en
Inventor
袁晓静
严斌峰
侯玉华
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610102864.3A priority Critical patent/CN105791164B/en
Publication of CN105791164A publication Critical patent/CN105791164A/en
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Publication of CN105791164B publication Critical patent/CN105791164B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/83Admission control; Resource allocation based on usage prediction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/72Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup
    • H04L47/724Admission control; Resource allocation using reservation actions during connection setup at intermediate nodes, e.g. resource reservation protocol [RSVP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/2803Home automation networks
    • H04L12/283Processing of data at an internetworking point of a home automation network
    • H04L12/2834Switching of information between an external network and a home network
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • H04L12/46Interconnection of networks
    • H04L12/4641Virtual LANs, VLANs, e.g. virtual private networks [VPN]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/76Admission control; Resource allocation using dynamic resource allocation, e.g. in-call renegotiation requested by the user or requested by the network in response to changing network conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L47/00Traffic control in data switching networks
    • H04L47/70Admission control; Resource allocation
    • H04L47/82Miscellaneous aspects
    • H04L47/821Prioritising resource allocation or reservation requests

Abstract

The invention provides a network resource allocation method and system. The network resource allocation method comprises the following steps that: an intelligent gateway management platform receives a resource preservation request sent by an intelligent home gateway, wherein the resource preservation request carries a resource demand; and the intelligent gateway management platform adjusts preserved resources of all intelligent home gateways under a VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) according to the resource preservation request and other intelligent home gateways under the VLAN in which the intelligent home gateway is positioned, namely, the intelligent gateway management platform dynamically adjusts the preserved resources of the intelligent home gateways under the same VLAN according to actual demands of the intelligent home gateways. Through adoption of the network resource allocation method and system, network resource allocation becomes more reasonable, so that a network resource utilization ratio is increased.

Description

Network resource allocation method and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to network technology, particularly relate to a kind of network resource allocation method and system.
Background technology
Intelligent home gateway is the core of intelligent residence service, possesses Intelligent housing hinge and the big function of wireless routing two, and intelligent home gateway is connected to business network or the Internet by broadband access and bearer network.
In prior art, each intelligent home gateway is assigned with the Internet resources of fixed-bandwidth.But, the network equipment accessed under some intelligent home gateway is few to the demand of Internet resources, causes resources idle, and the network equipment accessed under some intelligent home gateway is many to the demand of Internet resources, it is impossible to meet the resource requirement of the network equipment.
Adopting the network resource allocation method of prior art, Internet resources distribution is not reasonable, and the utilization rate of Internet resources is not high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of network resource allocation method and system, to improve the reasonability of Internet resources distribution, improves the utilization rate of Internet resources.
First aspect, the present invention provides a kind of network resource allocation method, including:
Intelligent gateway management platform receives the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends, and carries resources requirement in described resource reservation request;
The described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, adjusts the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN.
Alternatively, described method also includes:
Described intelligent home gateway obtains the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into described intelligent home gateway place network;
The described intelligent home gateway account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described;
Described intelligent home gateway obtains the resources requirement of described intelligent home gateway according to the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described.
Alternatively, the described intelligent home gateway account information according at least one network equipment described, obtain the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described, including:
Described intelligent home gateway determines the service authority of the described network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment described;
The described intelligent home gateway service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the described network equipment.
Alternatively, described intelligent gateway management platform also includes before receiving the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends:
Described intelligent home gateway determines that the resources requirement changing value of described intelligent home gateway is be more than or equal to adjusting threshold value.
Alternatively, the described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, before adjusting the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN, also include:
Described intelligent gateway management platform determines that resource that in described intelligent home gateway place VLAN, all intelligent home gateways take is not less than predetermined threshold value.
Alternatively, also include:
Described intelligent home gateway sets up corresponding relation by Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPOE account with VLAN.
Alternatively, the described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, after adjusting the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN, also include:
Described intelligent gateway management platform sends the reserved resource size of described distribution to described intelligent home gateway, so that described intelligent home gateway inquires about the size of the reserved resource distributed.
Second aspect, the present invention provides a kind of network resource distribution system, including:
Intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway, described intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway described are communicated by the Internet;
Wherein,
Described intelligent home gateway, for sending resource reservation request to described intelligent gateway management platform, carries resources requirement in described resource reservation request;
Described intelligent gateway management platform, for receiving the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends, resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, adjusts the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN.
Alternatively, described intelligent home gateway, it is additionally operable to obtain the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into described intelligent home gateway place network;Account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described;The resources requirement of described intelligent home gateway is obtained according to the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described.
Alternatively, described intelligent home gateway specifically for determining the service authority of the described network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment described;Service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the described network equipment.
Network resource allocation method provided by the invention and system, the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends is received by intelligent gateway management platform, resource reservation request is carried resources requirement, intelligent gateway management platform is according to resource reservation request and intelligent home gateway place VLAN (VirtualLocalAreaNetwork, it is called for short: other intelligent home gateways under VLAN), adjust the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under VLAN, namely, actual demand according to each intelligent home gateway dynamically adjusts the reserved resource of each intelligent home gateway under same VLAN, therefore, Internet resources distribution is more reasonable, thus, improve the utilization rate of Internet resources.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art will be briefly described below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the premise not paying creative work, it is also possible to obtain other accompanying drawing according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of inventive network resource allocation methods embodiment one.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art obtain under not making creative work premise, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second ", " the 3rd " " the 4th " etc. (if existence) are for distinguishing similar object, without being used for describing specific order or precedence.Should be appreciated that the data of so use can be exchanged in the appropriate case, in order to embodiments of the invention described herein such as can with except here diagram or describe those except order implement.In addition, term " includes " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended to cover non-exclusive comprising, such as, contain series of steps or the process of unit, method, system, product or equipment be not necessarily limited to those steps or the unit clearly listed, but can include clearly not listing or for intrinsic other step of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
nullVLAN supports that multiple smart machine is by intelligent home gateway access band,Intelligent home gateway supports routing service implementation pattern: by intelligent home gateway the machine WEB administration interface or Remote configuration,Interconnection agreement (InternetProtocol between the static public network network of intelligent home gateway is set,It is called for short: IP) address、Subnet mask and gateway information,Or,By DHCP (DynamicHostConfigurationProtocol,It is called for short: DHCP) obtain IP address,Or,Intelligent home gateway is set and preserves Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (point-to-pointprotocoloverEthernet,It is called for short: PPPoE) account/password,And automatically carry out PPPoE dialing when start.Open the DHCP function of intelligent home gateway simultaneously, for connecting (including Ethernet to connect and WLAN connection) terminal automatic IP address allocation to intelligent home gateway, namely intelligent home gateway start from be dynamically connected broadband success after, all access terminals can directly on connect broadband network.The division of VLAN can carry out according to function, department, application etc., regardless of their physical segment position.
Intelligent home gateway is connected to intelligent gateway management platform by bearer network, is managed by intelligent gateway management platform.Intelligent home gateway is mainly through ethernet port, WLAN (WirelessLocalAreaNetworks, it is called for short: WLAN) wave point connects various terminals (desktop personal computer, notebook computer, soft switch voice call etc.), (UniversalSerialBus, is called for short: USB) interface connection USB softdog (Dongle) extends the terminal such as other LAN or individual territory network technology connection Smart Home can also to pass through USB (universal serial bus).
Fig. 1 is the system architecture schematic diagram of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, the system architecture of the present invention includes intelligent gateway management platform, at least one VLAN, at least one intelligent home gateway is comprised within the scope of each VLAN, intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway are communicated by the Internet, terminal can be accessed under each intelligent home gateway, said system can also comprise some other equipment, such as cloud storage platform, Smart Home management platform and other home network value increasing platforms, to this, the present invention is not limited as.
The present invention is mainly through in units of VLAN, and the resources requirement according to intelligent home gateway each under VLAN, is dynamically the reserved resource of each intelligent home gateway distribution, thus so that resource distribution is more reasonable, and the utilization rate of Internet resources is higher.
With specifically embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail below.These specific embodiments can be combined with each other below, is likely to repeat no more in some embodiment for same or analogous concept or process.
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of inventive network resource allocation methods embodiment one, as in figure 2 it is shown, the method for the present embodiment is as follows:
S201: intelligent home gateway obtains the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into intelligent home gateway place network.
The network equipment being linked into intelligent home gateway may real-time change, intelligent home gateway obtains the account information of at least one network equipment being currently accessed intelligent home gateway place network, this network equipment can be desktop personal computer, notebook computer, soft switch voice call etc., to this, the present invention is not limited as.
S202: the intelligent home gateway account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment.
The service authority of the different network equipments is likely to difference, such as: intelligent home gateway is when opening parental control network or visitor controls the functions such as network, colony owing to accessing object is special, different access rights will be set, limit the type of service of the access of these colonies to a certain extent, that is, the service authority of heterogeneous networks equipment is different.Intelligent home gateway can pass through the network equipment that account information identification is different, and arranges different service authoritys for the different network equipments.
Specifically, intelligent home gateway determines the service authority of the network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment;Service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the network equipment.
S203: intelligent home gateway obtains the resources requirement of intelligent home gateway according to the reserved resource size needed for network equipment each at least one network equipment.
Such as: intelligent home gateway has accessed n the network equipment 1 time, respectively terminal 1, terminal 2 ..., terminal n, then intelligent home gateway obtains the required reserved resource size of terminal 1, terminal 2 ..., terminal n respectively according to above-mentioned steps.And according to terminal 1, terminal 2 ..., terminal n required reserved resource size obtain the resources requirement of intelligent home gateway 1, it is common that terminal 1, terminal 2 ..., terminal n required reserved resource size and value.
S204: intelligent home gateway determines that the resources requirement changing value of intelligent home gateway is be more than or equal to adjusting threshold value.
In order to reduce the frequency that the intelligent gateway management platform reserved resource to intelligent home gateways all in VLAN adjusts, save CPU and signal resource, when the resources requirement changing value of intelligent home gateway is be more than or equal to when adjusting threshold value, just send resource reservation request, i.e. step S205 to intelligent gateway management platform.
Alternatively, can also add up and report the resources requirement of intelligent home gateway with predetermined period, by adding mark in reporting message, for identifying whether that request adjusts reserved resource, such as: when resources requirement varies more than equal to when adjusting threshold value, put K=1, when resources requirement change is less than when adjusting threshold value, put K=0.As K=1, perform S206.
S205: intelligent gateway management platform receives the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends.
Wherein, resource reservation request carries resources requirement.
S206: intelligent gateway management platform determines that resource that in the VLAN of intelligent home gateway place, all intelligent home gateways take is not less than predetermined threshold value.
Intelligent home gateway sets up corresponding relation by PPPOE account with VLAN.The i.e. PPPOE account according to intelligent home gateway, namely would know that the VLAN at its place and the corresponding relation according to PPPOE account Yu VLAN, namely would know that all intelligent home gateways under VLAN.
Wired home management platform is determined by determining that resource that in the VLAN of intelligent home gateway place, all intelligent home gateways take is not less than predetermined threshold value.Determine whether can the Internet resources within the scope of this VLAN be adjusted.
S207: the intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under adjustment VLAN.
Specifically, the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under VLAN is adjusted by the intelligent gateway management platform request webserver.
That is: when the resources requirement of intelligent home gateway reduces, then the reserved resource of this intelligent home gateway is reduced, when the resources requirement of intelligent home gateway increases, then the reserved resource of this intelligent home gateway is increased, each intelligent home gateway in a VLAN dynamically adjusts.
Alternatively, after adjustment, further, it is also possible to perform S208.
S208: intelligent gateway management platform sends the reserved resource size of distribution to intelligent home gateway.
Intelligent home gateway can inquire about the size of the reserved resource distributed, so that the terminal unit accessed to carry out resource distribution adjustment.
The present embodiment, the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends is received by intelligent gateway management platform, resource reservation request is carried resources requirement, intelligent gateway management platform is according to other intelligent home gateways under resource reservation request and intelligent home gateway place VLAN, adjust the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under VLAN, namely, actual demand according to each intelligent home gateway dynamically adjusts the reserved resource of each intelligent home gateway under same VLAN, therefore, Internet resources distribution is more reasonable, thus, improve the utilization rate of Internet resources.
In above-mentioned embodiment illustrated in fig. 2, when the network equipment accessed under intelligent home gateway is by when increasing newly or reduce, or, when the service authority of the network equipment of access changes, intelligent home gateway request intelligent gateway management platform can be triggered and carry out the adjustment of reserved resource.
System construction drawing in conjunction with Fig. 1, the present invention also provides for a kind of network resource distribution system embodiment, including: intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway, intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway are communicated by the Internet;
Wherein,
Intelligent home gateway, for sending resource reservation request to intelligent gateway management platform, carries resources requirement in resource reservation request;
Intelligent gateway management platform, for receiving the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends, resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under resource reservation request and intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under adjustment VLAN.
In said system function, intelligent home gateway, it is additionally operable to obtain the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into intelligent home gateway place network;Account information according at least one network equipment, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment;The resources requirement of intelligent home gateway is obtained according to the reserved resource size needed for network equipment each at least one network equipment.
In said system function, intelligent home gateway specifically for determining the service authority of the network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment;Service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the network equipment.
In said system function, intelligent home gateway, it is additionally operable to the resources requirement changing value determining intelligent home gateway be more than or equal to adjusting threshold value.
In said system function, intelligent gateway management platform, it is additionally operable to determine that resource that in the VLAN of intelligent home gateway place, all intelligent home gateways take is not less than predetermined threshold value.
In said system function, intelligent home gateway, it is additionally operable to set up corresponding relation by Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPOE account with VLAN.
In said system function, intelligent gateway management platform, it is additionally operable to send the reserved resource size of distribution to intelligent home gateway, so that intelligent home gateway inquires about the size of the reserved resource distributed.
Intelligent gateway management platform in the system of the present invention and intelligent home gateway, accordingly, can be used for performing the technical scheme of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 2, and it is similar with technique effect that it realizes principle, repeats no more herein.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can be completed by the hardware that programmed instruction is relevant.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program upon execution, performs to include the step of above-mentioned each embodiment of the method;And aforesaid storage medium includes: the various media that can store program code such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CDs.
Last it is noted that various embodiments above is only in order to illustrate technical scheme, it is not intended to limit;Although the present invention being described in detail with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that: the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments still can be modified by it, or wherein some or all of technical characteristic is carried out equivalent replacement;And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a network resource allocation method, it is characterised in that including:
Intelligent gateway management platform receives the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends, and carries resources requirement in described resource reservation request;
The described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, adjusts the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also includes:
Described intelligent home gateway obtains the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into described intelligent home gateway place network;
The described intelligent home gateway account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described;
Described intelligent home gateway obtains the resources requirement of described intelligent home gateway according to the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described.
3. method according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the described intelligent home gateway account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described, including:
Described intelligent home gateway determines the service authority of the described network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment described;
The described intelligent home gateway service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the described network equipment.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described intelligent gateway management platform also includes before receiving the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends:
Described intelligent home gateway determines that the resources requirement changing value of described intelligent home gateway is be more than or equal to adjusting threshold value.
5. method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, before adjusting the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN, also include:
Described intelligent gateway management platform determines that resource that in described intelligent home gateway place VLAN, all intelligent home gateways take is not less than predetermined threshold value.
6. the method according to any one of Claims 1 to 5, it is characterised in that also include:
Described intelligent home gateway sets up corresponding relation by Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet PPPOE account with VLAN.
7. method according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, the described intelligent gateway management platform resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, after adjusting the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN, also include:
Described intelligent gateway management platform sends the reserved resource size of described distribution to described intelligent home gateway, so that described intelligent home gateway inquires about the size of the reserved resource distributed.
8. a network resource distribution system, it is characterised in that including:
Intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway, described intelligent gateway management platform and at least one intelligent home gateway described are communicated by the Internet;
Wherein,
Described intelligent home gateway, for sending resource reservation request to described intelligent gateway management platform, carries resources requirement in described resource reservation request;
Described intelligent gateway management platform, for receiving the resource reservation request that intelligent home gateway sends, resources requirement according to other intelligent home gateways under described resource reservation request and described intelligent home gateway place virtual LAN VLAN, adjusts the reserved resource of all intelligent home gateways under described VLAN.
9. system according to claim 8, it is characterised in that described intelligent home gateway, is additionally operable to obtain the account information of at least one network equipment being linked into described intelligent home gateway place network;Account information according at least one network equipment described, obtains the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described;The resources requirement of described intelligent home gateway is obtained according to the reserved resource size needed for each network equipment at least one network equipment described.
10. system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that described intelligent home gateway specifically for determining the service authority of the described network equipment according to the account information of at least one network equipment described;Service authority according to each network equipment, estimates the reserved resource size needed for the described network equipment.
CN201610102864.3A 2016-02-24 2016-02-24 Network resource allocation method and system Active CN105791164B (en)

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