CN105790716B - High frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator - Google Patents

High frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105790716B
CN105790716B CN201610283917.6A CN201610283917A CN105790716B CN 105790716 B CN105790716 B CN 105790716B CN 201610283917 A CN201610283917 A CN 201610283917A CN 105790716 B CN105790716 B CN 105790716B
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China
Prior art keywords
triode
operational amplifier
electronic switch
generator
power supply
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CN201610283917.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105790716A (en
Inventor
陈鹏
于辉
黄学军
陶智
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Suzhou 3ctest Electronic Technology Co., Ltd.
Suzhou University
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SUZHOU 3CTEST ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Suzhou University
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Publication of CN105790716A publication Critical patent/CN105790716A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B28/00Generation of oscillations by methods not covered by groups H03B5/00 - H03B27/00, including modification of the waveform to produce sinusoidal oscillations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
    • H03B2200/003Circuit elements of oscillators
    • H03B2200/0032Circuit elements of oscillators including a device with a Schottky junction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
    • H03B2200/003Circuit elements of oscillators
    • H03B2200/0056Circuit elements of oscillators including a diode used for switching
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H03ELECTRONIC CIRCUITRY
    • H03BGENERATION OF OSCILLATIONS, DIRECTLY OR BY FREQUENCY-CHANGING, BY CIRCUITS EMPLOYING ACTIVE ELEMENTS WHICH OPERATE IN A NON-SWITCHING MANNER; GENERATION OF NOISE BY SUCH CIRCUITS
    • H03B2200/00Indexing scheme relating to details of oscillators covered by H03B
    • H03B2200/006Functional aspects of oscillators
    • H03B2200/0088Reduction of noise

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Amplifiers (AREA)
  • Inductance-Capacitance Distribution Constants And Capacitance-Resistance Oscillators (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, it include: the high voltage power supply charging terminal being sequentially connected in series, electronic switch, resonance circuit, operational amplifier and voltage amplification unit, the high voltage power supply charging terminal, it is provided with one between the contact and ground connection of electronic switch and deposits energy module, electronic switch, a commutation circuit is provided between contact and ground connection between resonance circuit, a low-pass filter unit is provided between the resonance circuit and operational amplifier, the output end of this low-pass filter unit is connected to the reverse side of operational amplifier, the in-phase end of the operational amplifier passes through resistance eutral grounding, voltage amplification unit one end opposite with operational amplifier is connected with an impedance converter unit.The present invention overcomes the defects that the prior art cannot charge in the generator working time, discharge time interval has been reused to charge, realize electric discharge and charging alternately, and generator to the charge rate of high voltage power supply almost without any requirement, meet 5kV or more high pressure damped oscillation generator technical requirements.

Description

High frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator
Technical field
The invention belongs to power electronic devices applied technical fields more particularly to a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage to occur Device.
Background technique
Existing high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator includes signal source and high-voltage amplifier two parts.Its existing signal hair Raw device mostly uses C-RL antiresonant circuit.The charging time of this circuit requirement high voltage power supply is much smaller than discharge time interval. For high frequency time discharges occasion, this circuit operation principle is infeasible.The reason is that charge rate and the control of high voltage power supply Voltage accuracy is conflict, and charge power is too big.Secondly, existing voltage generator mesohigh amplifier, DAC output Voltage is lower (such as 5V).However, not only have resonant frequency requirement to damped oscillation wave producer in field of electromagnetic compatibility user, and And there are also output voltages and levels of current requirement.In view of user load impedance is determining, it is therefore desirable to which it is defeated to amplify DAC Small signal out.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, which occurs Device overcomes the defect that the prior art cannot charge in the generator working time, has reused discharge time interval and has been filled Electricity realizes electric discharge and charging alternately, and generator to the charge rate of high voltage power supply almost without any requirement, meet 5kV or more high pressure damped oscillation generator technical requirements.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, packet It includes: high voltage power supply charging terminal, electronic switch, resonance circuit, operational amplifier and the voltage amplification unit being sequentially connected in series, The high voltage power supply charging terminal, electronic switch contact and ground connection between be provided with one deposit can module, it is the electronic switch, humorous It is provided with a commutation circuit between contact and ground connection between vibration circuit, is provided between the resonance circuit and operational amplifier One low-pass filter unit, the output end of this low-pass filter unit are connected to the reverse side of operational amplifier, the operational amplifier In-phase end by resistance eutral grounding, voltage amplification unit one end opposite with operational amplifier is connected with impedance transformation singly Member;
The voltage amplification unit further comprises the first triode, the second triode and diode, the first triode, The respective base stage of two triodes is connect with operational amplifier, and the diode is located at the first triode, the second triode respectively Collector between;The impedance converter unit further comprises third transistor, the 4th triode, this third transistor, The respective base stage of four triodes is connect with the first triode, the respective emitter of the second triode respectively, third transistor, the 4th Output end of the contact of each self-electrode of triode as the high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator.
It is as follows that scheme is further improved in above-mentioned technical proposal:
1. in above scheme, it is described deposit can module by low speed storage capacitor, middling speed storage capacitor, high speed storage capacitor simultaneously Connection composition.
2. in above scheme, the low-pass filter unit is made of the 2nd resistance and the 1st capacitor.
Due to the above technical solutions, the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
1. high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator of the present invention, which overcome the prior arts cannot be when generator works Between the defect that charges, reused discharge time interval and charged, realized electric discharge and charging alternately, and generator To the charge rate of high voltage power supply almost without any requirement, any repetition rate, the maximum electric discharge of permission almost can satisfy Repetition rate meets 5kV or more high pressure damped oscillation generator technical requirements up to 5MHz or more (interval is less than 200ns), It can be covered completely including the military and civilian all open trial requirements;Secondly, system pair can be reduced based on series resonant circuit The design requirement of high voltage charging power supply, and high-frequency noise can be filtered out using low-pass filter unit, commutation circuit, which ensure that, to be put The electric discharge of the repeatability of electric pulse, i.e. continuous several times.
2. high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator of the present invention, voltage amplification unit solves DAC high frequency small-signal liter Pressure and generator impedance transformation problem;Secondly, being provided between the contact and ground connection of its high voltage power supply charging terminal, electronic switch One deposits energy module, and deposits energy module and composed in parallel by low speed storage capacitor, middling speed storage capacitor, high speed storage capacitor, well Solves the contradiction between quick accumulation of energy and cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Attached drawing 1 is high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator partial structural diagram one of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator partial structural diagram two of the present invention.
In the figures above: 1, high voltage power supply charging terminal;2, electronic switch;3, resonance circuit;4, operational amplifier;5, electric Press big unit;6, depositing can module;61, low speed storage capacitor;62, middling speed storage capacitor;63, high speed storage capacitor;7, the change of current Circuit;8, low-pass filter unit;9, impedance converter unit.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:
Embodiment 1: a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, as shown in the picture, comprising: the height being sequentially connected in series Voltage source charging terminal 1, electronic switch 2, resonance circuit 3, operational amplifier 4 and voltage amplification unit 5, the high voltage power supply are filled Electric terminal 1, electronic switch 2 contact and ground connection between be provided with one deposit can module 6, the electronic switch 2, resonance circuit 3 it Between contact and ground connection between be provided with a commutation circuit 7, it is low to be provided with one between the resonance circuit 3 and operational amplifier 4 Pass filtering unit 8, the output end of this low-pass filter unit 8 are connected to the reverse side of operational amplifier 4, the operational amplifier 4 In-phase end by resistance eutral grounding, the voltage amplification unit 5 one end opposite with operational amplifier 4 is connected with an impedance and converts Unit 9;
The voltage amplification unit 5 further comprises the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2 and diode D1, the one or three Pole pipe Q1, the second respective base stage of triode Q2 are connect with operational amplifier 4, and the diode D1 is located at the first triode Between Q1, the second respective collector of triode Q2;The impedance converter unit 9 further comprises third transistor Q3, the 4th Triode Q4, this third transistor Q3, the 4th respective base stage of triode Q4 respectively with the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2 The connection of respective emitter, third transistor Q3, the 4th each self-electrode of triode Q4 contact shake as the high frequency attenuation Swing the output end of wave voltage generator.
Above-mentioned energy module 6 of depositing is composed in parallel by low speed storage capacitor 61, middling speed storage capacitor 62, high speed storage capacitor 63.
A kind of embodiment 2: high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, comprising: the high voltage power supply charging being sequentially connected in series Terminal 1, electronic switch 2, resonance circuit 3, operational amplifier 4 and voltage amplification unit 5, the high voltage power supply charging terminal 1, electricity Be provided between the contact and ground connection of sub switch 2 one deposit can module 6, contact between the electronic switch 2, resonance circuit 3 with It is provided with a commutation circuit 7 between ground connection, is provided with a low-pass filter unit between the resonance circuit 3 and operational amplifier 4 8, the output end of this low-pass filter unit 8 is connected to the reverse side of operational amplifier 4, and the in-phase end of the operational amplifier 4 is logical Resistance eutral grounding is crossed, the voltage amplification unit 5 one end opposite with operational amplifier 4 is connected with an impedance converter unit 9;
The voltage amplification unit 5 further comprises the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2 and diode D1, the one or three Pole pipe Q1, the second respective base stage of triode Q2 are connect with operational amplifier 4, and the diode D1 is located at the first triode Between Q1, the second respective collector of triode Q2;The impedance converter unit 9 further comprises third transistor Q3, the 4th Triode Q4, this third transistor Q3, the 4th respective base stage of triode Q4 respectively with the first triode Q1, the second triode Q2 The connection of respective emitter, third transistor Q3, the 4th each self-electrode of triode Q4 contact shake as the high frequency attenuation Swing the output end of wave voltage generator.
Above-mentioned low-pass filter unit 8 is made of the 2nd resistance and the 1st capacitor.
Signal generator circuit principle is as shown in Figure 1.Wherein, resonant capacitance uses mica capacitor, and resonant inductance is using empty Heart solenoid, electronic switch SW use MOSFET and SBD(Schottky diode) assembling device, high speed energy storage, middling speed energy storage and Mica capacitor, polypropylene film capacitor and electrolytic capacitor is respectively adopted in low speed storage capacitor, and commutation circuit is using high-tension winding electricity Resistance.The circuit extends to 5kV above.
Under low-voltage high-frequency (such as 100MHz) damped oscillation working condition, digital programmable skill is can be used in signal generator part Art and DAC analog-digital chip are realized.Output voltage can be raised by voltage amplifier as shown in Figure 2 in this applications, To meet the output levels of current and output impedance requirement of decaying generator.
When using above-mentioned high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, which overcome the prior arts cannot be when generator works Between the defect that charges, reused discharge time interval and charged, realized electric discharge and charging alternately, and generator To the charge rate of high voltage power supply almost without any requirement, any repetition rate, the maximum electric discharge of permission almost can satisfy Repetition rate meets 5kV or more high pressure damped oscillation generator technical requirements up to 5MHz or more (interval is less than 200ns), It can be covered completely including the military and civilian all open trial requirements;Secondly, system pair can be reduced based on series resonant circuit The design requirement of high voltage charging power supply, and high-frequency noise can be filtered out using low-pass filter unit, commutation circuit, which ensure that, to be put The electric discharge of the repeatability of electric pulse, i.e. continuous several times;Again, voltage amplification unit solve DAC high frequency small-signal boosting and Generator impedance transformation problem;It is deposited secondly, being provided with one between the contact and ground connection of its high voltage power supply charging terminal, electronic switch Energy module, and deposit energy module and composed in parallel by low speed storage capacitor, middling speed storage capacitor, high speed storage capacitor, it well solves Contradiction between quick accumulation of energy and cost.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow person skilled in the art Scholar cans understand the content of the present invention and implement it accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator, it is characterised in that: include: the high voltage power supply charging being sequentially connected in series Terminal (1), electronic switch (2), resonance circuit (3), operational amplifier (4) and voltage amplification unit (5), the high voltage power supply are filled Electric terminal (1), electronic switch (2) contact and ground connection between be provided with one deposit can module (6), the electronic switch (2), resonance It is provided with a commutation circuit (7) between contact and ground connection between circuit (3), the resonance circuit (3) and operational amplifier (4) Between be provided with a low-pass filter unit (8), the output end of this low-pass filter unit (8) is connected to the anti-of operational amplifier (4) Xiang Duan, the in-phase end of the operational amplifier (4) is by resistance eutral grounding, the voltage amplification unit (5) and operational amplifier (4) Opposite one end is connected with an impedance converter unit (9);
The voltage amplification unit (5) further comprises the first triode (Q1), the second triode (Q2) and diode (D1), One triode (Q1), the second triode (Q2) respective base stage are connect with operational amplifier (4), and the diode (D1) is located at Between first triode (Q1), the second triode (Q2) respective collector;The impedance converter unit (9) further comprises Three triodes (Q3), the 4th triode (Q4), this third transistor (Q3), the 4th triode (Q4) respective base stage are respectively with The respective emitter connection of one triode (Q1), the second triode (Q2), third transistor (Q3), the 4th triode (Q4) are respective Output end of the contact of emitter as the high frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator;The energy module (6) of depositing is stored up by low speed Energy capacitor (61), middling speed storage capacitor (62), high speed storage capacitor (63) compose in parallel.
CN201610283917.6A 2016-05-03 2016-05-03 High frequency attenuation oscillating wave voltage generator Active CN105790716B (en)

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5651111A (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-05-08 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Device for supply of spurious noise on power source current
JPH0296815A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-04-09 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Reactive power compensator
CN1154851C (en) * 1999-09-10 2004-06-23 Tdk株式会社 Magnetic sensor and current sensor
CN101349734A (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-01-21 薛建仁 Apparatus for generating oscillating wave for electrical apparatus test
CN102645622A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-22 丁一舟 Oscillatory wave high voltage generation method for electrical test
CN203385826U (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-01-08 国网辽宁省电力有限公司大连供电公司 On-site oscillatory wave lightning impulse generating device
CN104330598A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 南京信息工程大学 Lightning damped oscillation wave generator

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5651111A (en) * 1979-10-04 1981-05-08 Tohoku Metal Ind Ltd Device for supply of spurious noise on power source current
JPH0296815A (en) * 1988-10-03 1990-04-09 Nissin Electric Co Ltd Reactive power compensator
CN1154851C (en) * 1999-09-10 2004-06-23 Tdk株式会社 Magnetic sensor and current sensor
CN101349734A (en) * 2008-09-02 2009-01-21 薛建仁 Apparatus for generating oscillating wave for electrical apparatus test
CN102645622A (en) * 2011-02-16 2012-08-22 丁一舟 Oscillatory wave high voltage generation method for electrical test
CN203385826U (en) * 2013-06-17 2014-01-08 国网辽宁省电力有限公司大连供电公司 On-site oscillatory wave lightning impulse generating device
CN104330598A (en) * 2014-10-17 2015-02-04 南京信息工程大学 Lightning damped oscillation wave generator

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
一种高压发生器串联谐振变换器设计与实现;胡叶;《电力电子技术》;20140930;第48卷(第9期);全文 *
固态Marx发生器研究进展;刘克富;《高电压技术》;20150630;第41卷(第6期);全文 *
雷电间接效应试验与标准解析;骆立峰;《电子科学技术》;20140731;第1卷(第1期);全文 *

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Inventor after: Chen Peng

Inventor after: Yu Hui

Inventor after: Huang Xuejun

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