CN105783075B - Smoke exhaust ventilator with oil separation - Google Patents
Smoke exhaust ventilator with oil separation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105783075B CN105783075B CN201610374077.4A CN201610374077A CN105783075B CN 105783075 B CN105783075 B CN 105783075B CN 201610374077 A CN201610374077 A CN 201610374077A CN 105783075 B CN105783075 B CN 105783075B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- cooling water
- heat exchange
- trap
- troffer
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24C—DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F24C15/00—Details
- F24C15/20—Removing cooking fumes
- F24C15/2021—Arrangement or mounting of control or safety systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ventilation (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation of disclosure, including discharge duct, blower fan, troffer, backboard, heat exchange oil-trap, oil storage tank, cooling water switch and temperature control module, the oil storage tank is movably arranged on the bottom of troffer, described heat exchange oil-trap is arranged on the upper and lower ends of troffer by upper fixator and lower fixator, wherein:Described heat exchange oil-trap includes catching oil pipe, described catches the connection of oil pipe bottom, two close to cooling water inlet are caught oil pipe top cut-off, other catch the connection of oil pipe top, described catching is provided with temperature sensor in oil pipe, the described cooling water switch of described coolant outlet connection, described temperature sensor connect described temperature control module with described cooling water switch, and described temperature control module controls the opening and closing of cooling water switch according to the signal of temperature sensor.The technical scheme of the application can be reclaimed the materials such as the water in flue gas, oil, can extend the service life of blower fan again.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smoke exhaust ventilator technical field, particularly relates to a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation.
Background technology
Present culinary lampblack absorber is actually exactly largely kitchen ventilation machine, only has simple ventilatory.And
The up-to-the-minute lampblack absorber in part has the function of certain separation oil, and principle is exactly that collision is caught.Due to capture board, fence, net
Plate etc. contacts with oil-contg. smoke stream, and initial stage because passage and air-flow have certain temperature difference, can be such that oil is separated with air portion.But
With the growth of usage time, there is no the temperature difference or temperature difference very little substantially between passage and air-flow, at this moment the oil base sheet in flue gas stream
It is not separated, but is directly discharged to through blower fan in air.Following problem is primarily present using this lampblack absorber:
1. the valuable oil resource of wasting, pollutes environment;
2. flue gas stream is during whole outer row, gradually cooling, blower fan is the end of the system, and temperature is minimum, is easy to tie
Dew condenses, even more so in the winter time, causes that rotary resistance is increased or motor is burnt out.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is improved and innovated for shortcoming present in background technology and problem, there is provided one kind is removed
The smoke exhaust ventilator that good, the easy to clean band oil of oily effect separates.
The technical scheme is that a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation is constructed, including discharge duct, blower fan, flute profile branch
Frame, backboard, heat exchange oil-trap, oil storage tank, cooling water switch and temperature control module, the troffer are arranged on described backboard or so
Both ends, the air inlet of the blower fan are arranged on the backboard center, and backboard center sets corresponding with blower fan open
Mouth is used for fan induced draught, and the discharge duct is arranged on the air outlet of the blower fan, and the oil storage tank is movably arranged on flute profile branch
The bottom of frame, described heat exchange oil-trap are arranged on the upper and lower ends of troffer by upper fixator and lower fixator, wherein:
Described heat exchange oil-trap includes catching oil pipe, cooling water inlet, coolant outlet, and described catches the connection of oil pipe bottom, close to cold
But two of water inlet catch oil pipe top cut-off, and other catch the connection of oil pipe top, and described catching is provided with TEMP in oil pipe
Device, the described cooling water switch of described coolant outlet connection, described temperature sensor and described cooling water switch connect
Described temperature control module is connect, described temperature control module controls unlatching and the pass of cooling water switch according to the signal of temperature sensor
Close.
In one of the embodiments, described heat exchange oil-trap include first heat exchange oil-trap, second heat exchange oil-trap,
3rd heat exchange oil-trap, the oil pipe parallel misalignment of catching of described three heat exchange oil-traps arrange.
In one of the embodiments, described upper fixator is that Y shape is supported and pedestal, described Y shape support activity are set
It is placed on the pedestal, the pedestal is fixedly installed on the upper end of troffer.
In one of the embodiments, described lower fixator is bending reed, is fixedly installed on the troffer
Lower end.
In one of the embodiments, described cooling water inlet connection running water system, the coolant outlet pass through
The cooling water switch communicates with the external world.
In one of the embodiments, the smoke exhaust ventilator of described band oil separation also includes cooling water circulation drive device,
The cooling water inlet and coolant outlet connect cooling water circulation drive device respectively, and described cooling water switch is arranged on cold
But between water out and cooling water circulation drive device.
In one of the embodiments, described cooling water circulation drive device includes water pump and water tank, and the water pump connects
Connect and controlled by the temperature control module.
In one of the embodiments, pull bar is further fixedly arranged at the top of described troffer, upper and lower ends are also set up
Reinforcing plate.
The advantages of the present patent application and have the beneficial effect that:
1. the grease quantity in flue gas is very more, when flue gas is extracted out by blower fan by exchange heat oil-trap when, oil shows in temperature
Writing is reduced, and the material condensation such as water, oil in flue gas is separated, and edge catches oil pipe and flows into oil storage tank under gravity.Due to useless
A large amount of recovery of oil, can significantly mitigate environmental protection pressure.Meanwhile the grease of recovery may be used as the raw material of industry, to the abundant of resource
Using playing the effect of being greatly facilitated.
2. because the grease in flue gas has fully reclaimed, when waste gas flows through blower fan, the adhesion without grease is adhered to, wind
Machine or else can because of the big excess load of resistance and scaling loss, the service life of blower fan can extend more than 5 times.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is local I enlarged drawing in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 left view structural representation.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of another embodiment.
Note:Arrow is cooling current direction in figure.
Embodiment
For the ease of understanding the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below with reference to relevant drawings.In accompanying drawing
Give the preferred embodiment of the present invention.But the present invention can realize in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institutes
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, the purpose for providing these embodiments is made to the disclosure more thorough and comprehensive.
It should be noted that when element be considered as " setting " on another element, it can be direct sets or even
It is connected on another element or may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technologies used herein and scientific terminology and the skill of the technical field of the present invention
The implication that art personnel are generally understood that is identical.Term used in the description is intended merely to describe specifically to implement purpose, is not
It is intended to the limitation present invention.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figure 1, 2, 3, a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation, including discharge duct 1, blower fan 2, troffer 3, the back of the body
Plate 4, heat exchange oil-trap 5, oil storage tank 6, cooling water switch 7 and temperature control module 8, it is left that the troffer 3 is arranged on the backboard 4
Right both ends, the air inlet of the blower fan 2 are arranged on the center of backboard 4, and the center of backboard 4 sets relative with blower fan 2
The opening answered is used for the air draught of blower fan 2, and the discharge duct 1 is arranged on the air outlet of the blower fan 2, and the activity of oil storage tank 6 is set
Put and troffer is arranged on by upper fixator 91 and lower fixator 92 in the bottom of troffer 3, described heat exchange oil-trap 5
3 upper and lower ends, wherein:Described heat exchange oil-trap 5 includes catching oil pipe 51, cooling water inlet 52, coolant outlet 53, owns
Catch the connection of the bottom of oil pipe 51, the top of oil pipe 51 cut-off is caught close to two of cooling water inlet 52, other catch the top of oil pipe 51 company
Logical, described catching is provided with temperature sensor 54 in oil pipe 51, and described coolant outlet 53 connects described cooling water switch
7, described temperature sensor 54 and described cooling water switch 7 connect described temperature control module 8, described temperature control module 8
The opening and closing of cooling water switch 7 are controlled according to the signal of temperature sensor 54.
Described heat exchange oil-trap 5 includes the first heat exchange heat exchange heat exchange of oil-trap the 502, the 3rd of oil-trap 501, second and catches oil
Device 503, the parallel misalignment of oil pipe 51 of catching of described three heat exchange oil-traps 5 arrange.
As shown in Fig. 2 described upper fixator 91 is Y shape support 911 and pedestal 912, the activity of described Y shape support 911
It is arranged on the pedestal 912, the pedestal 912 is fixedly installed on the upper end of troffer 3.
Described lower fixator 92 is bending reed, is fixedly installed on the lower end of the troffer 3.
Described cooling water inlet 52 connects running water system, and the coolant outlet 53 passes through the cooling water switch 7
Communicated with the external world.
Pull bar 31 is further fixedly arranged at the top of described troffer, upper and lower ends also set up reinforcing plate 32.
Embodiment 2
As shown in figure 3, compared with Example 1, the smoke exhaust ventilator of the band oil separation described in the present embodiment also includes cooling water
Circulating driving device 10, the cooling water inlet 52 and coolant outlet 53 connect cooling water circulation drive device 10, institute respectively
The cooling water switch 7 stated is arranged between coolant outlet 53 and cooling water circulation drive device 10.
In the present embodiment, described cooling water circulation drive device 10 includes water pump 101 and water tank 102, described water
Pump 101 connects and by the control of described temperature control module 8.
The present invention operation principle be:Waste gas moisture vapor, oil vapour, carbide solid dust caused by kitchen range top cooking
Deng temperature is higher, and after being mixed with air, gas flow temperature can reach 80 DEG C, after the heat exchange oil-trap for flowing through cigarette machine, by fast quickly cooling
But to 20 DEG C or so or lower, supersaturated mixture is turned into, water, oil forms condensation on the surface of cooler and major part is isolated
Come, while the oil smoke and dust that adhesion has been burnt, has been carbonized.Dirt is after cooler surface is assembled to a certain extent, due to it certainly
Flow to again in the oil storage tank of cigarette motor spindle.Because flue gas includes the dirts such as the grease of a part of higher melt, cooling is adhered to
Device surface, time one are grown, and will influence the cooling effect of heat exchanger and the effect of the separation dirt such as grease, so during using one section
Between after, should manually remove the dirt of heat exchanger surface.Upper fixator and lower fixator have used by technical scheme
The characteristics of simple to operation, operating procedure and time can be greatly reduced when dismounting exchanges heat oil-trap, it is very convenient.Change
During hot oil-trap, only heat exchange oil-trap need to be touched a little can toward backboard direction and Y shape support is pushed aside forward, make heat exchange
Oil-trap departs from Y shape support, you can conveniently removes;Acted during installation opposite.
Embodiment of the present invention is only the description carried out to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not to the present invention
Spirit and scope are defined, and on the premise of design philosophy of the present invention is not departed from, engineers and technicians are to this hair in this area
The all variations and modifications that bright technical scheme is made, protection scope of the present invention, the claimed skill of the present invention all should be fallen into
Art content, all record in detail in the claims.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation, including discharge duct, blower fan, troffer, backboard, heat exchange oil-trap, store oil
Groove, cooling water switch and temperature control module, the troffer are arranged on the backboard left and right ends, and the air inlet of the blower fan is set
Put and set the opening corresponding with blower fan to be used for fan induced draught, the exhaust in the backboard center, backboard center
Pipeline is arranged on the air outlet of the blower fan, and the oil storage tank is movably arranged on the bottom of troffer, and oil is caught in described heat exchange
Device is arranged on the upper and lower ends of troffer by upper fixator and lower fixator, wherein:Described heat exchange oil-trap includes catching
Oil pipe, cooling water inlet, coolant outlet, described catches the connection of oil pipe bottom, and two close to cooling water inlet are caught on oil pipe
Portion separates, and other catch the connection of oil pipe top, and described catching is provided with temperature sensor, the connection of described coolant outlet in oil pipe
Described cooling water switch, described temperature sensor and described cooling water switch connect described temperature control module, described
Temperature control module controls the opening and closing of cooling water switch according to the signal of temperature sensor;
Described heat exchange oil-trap include first heat exchange oil-trap, second heat exchange oil-trap, the 3rd heat exchange oil-trap, described three
The grating pipe parallel misalignment arrangement of individual heat exchange oil-trap;
Described upper fixator is that Y shape is supported and pedestal, the support of described Y shape are movably set on the pedestal, the pedestal
It is fixedly installed on the upper end of troffer;
Described lower fixator is bending reed, is fixedly installed on the lower end of the troffer.
2. the smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described cooling water inlet connection is certainly
Carry out water system, the coolant outlet is communicated by the cooling water switch with the external world.
3. the smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Also include cooling water circulation driving dress
Put, the cooling water inlet and coolant outlet connect cooling water circulation drive device respectively, and described cooling water switch is set
Between coolant outlet and cooling water circulation drive device.
4. the smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described cooling water circulation driving dress
Put including water pump and water tank.
5. the smoke exhaust ventilator of band oil separation according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is also solid at the top of described troffer
Surely pull bar is provided with, upper and lower ends also set up reinforcing plate.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610374077.4A CN105783075B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Smoke exhaust ventilator with oil separation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610374077.4A CN105783075B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Smoke exhaust ventilator with oil separation |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN105783075A CN105783075A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
CN105783075B true CN105783075B (en) | 2018-03-06 |
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CN201610374077.4A Active CN105783075B (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2016-05-31 | Smoke exhaust ventilator with oil separation |
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CN (1) | CN105783075B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109099493B (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2020-07-31 | 北京新同达机电装备科技有限公司 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective type kitchen oil smoke purifier |
CN114791118A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-07-26 | 岳阳市正园机械制造有限公司 | Kitchen range hood capable of simultaneously generating hot water |
Citations (7)
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CN102287860A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2011-12-21 | 侯全舵 | Sucking and exhausting range hood with heat-exchanging device |
CN103742959A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly plant charcoal extractor hood |
CN103742958A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal filtration extractor hood |
CN104819499A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 樊光裕 | Environment-friendly oil fume deep purifier |
CN204704895U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-14 | 张跃 | A kind of recuperation of heat fume exhauster system possessing kitchen range top function of recovering waste heat |
CN105465882A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆工商职业学院 | Heating water pipe structure connected with smoke exhauster |
CN205860154U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-04 | 岳阳市正园机械制造有限公司 | With separating of oil smoke exhaust ventilator |
-
2016
- 2016-05-31 CN CN201610374077.4A patent/CN105783075B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102287860A (en) * | 2011-08-05 | 2011-12-21 | 侯全舵 | Sucking and exhausting range hood with heat-exchanging device |
CN103742959A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 | Environment-friendly plant charcoal extractor hood |
CN103742958A (en) * | 2014-01-14 | 2014-04-23 | 浙江建中竹业科技有限公司 | Bamboo charcoal filtration extractor hood |
CN104819499A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 樊光裕 | Environment-friendly oil fume deep purifier |
CN204704895U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-10-14 | 张跃 | A kind of recuperation of heat fume exhauster system possessing kitchen range top function of recovering waste heat |
CN105465882A (en) * | 2015-11-24 | 2016-04-06 | 重庆工商职业学院 | Heating water pipe structure connected with smoke exhauster |
CN205860154U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2017-01-04 | 岳阳市正园机械制造有限公司 | With separating of oil smoke exhaust ventilator |
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CN105783075A (en) | 2016-07-20 |
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