CN105782489A - Gas plug valve - Google Patents

Gas plug valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105782489A
CN105782489A CN201610319054.3A CN201610319054A CN105782489A CN 105782489 A CN105782489 A CN 105782489A CN 201610319054 A CN201610319054 A CN 201610319054A CN 105782489 A CN105782489 A CN 105782489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
friction member
spool
valve rod
friction part
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Granted
Application number
CN201610319054.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105782489B (en
Inventor
李雪亚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NINGBO CHAOYANG HOUSEHOLD GAS STOVES CO Ltd
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NINGBO CHAOYANG HOUSEHOLD GAS STOVES CO Ltd
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Application filed by NINGBO CHAOYANG HOUSEHOLD GAS STOVES CO Ltd filed Critical NINGBO CHAOYANG HOUSEHOLD GAS STOVES CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610319054.3A priority Critical patent/CN105782489B/en
Publication of CN105782489A publication Critical patent/CN105782489A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K5/00Plug valves; Taps or cocks comprising only cut-off apparatus having at least one of the sealing faces shaped as a more or less complete surface of a solid of revolution, the opening and closing movement being predominantly rotary
    • F16K5/08Details

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A gas plug valve comprises a valve body, a valve element and a valve rod; the valve element is located in the valve body, a valve cover is fixed to the end of the valve body, the outer side of the valve element or valve rod is further sleeved with a damping mechanism, and the damping mechanism comprises a first friction part and a second friction part; one of the first friction part and the second friction part and the valve body or valve cover are fixed, and the other one of the first friction part and the second friction part is fixed circumferentially relative to the valve rod or valve element and is movable axially relative to the valve rod or valve element; and the first friction part and the second friction part have the tendency of tight attaching all the time, tooth-shaped concave and convex parts which are distributed in the circumferential direction of the second friction part are arranged on the face, opposite to the first friction part, of the second friction part, and protruding blocks which protrude towards the tooth-shaped concave and convex parts and are matched with the tooth-shaped concave and convex parts are arranged on the face, opposite to the second friction part, of the first friction part. The gas plug valve is simple and compact in structure, when the valve rod rotates, the valve rod has the damping friction feeling and is good in hand feeling and accurate in rotary positioning no matter whether the valve rod is pressed down relative to the valve element or not.

Description

Fuel gas plug valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel gas plug valve.
Background technology
Plug valve in gas kitchen ranges, is the manual operating valve controlling source of the gas supply.Common plug valve generally comprises the valve body having inlet channel and outlet passageway, revolvable spool it is provided with in valve body, spool top has spring cavity, spool bottom is provided with venting cavity, valve body is equipped with the valve rod that can drive Spool rotating, the lower end of valve rod holds and makes valve rod keep upper shifting and depart from the spring being connected trend with spool, and spring is positioned at the spring cavity on spool, the venting cavity sidewall of spool has connect big fire hole and the small fire hole of inlet channel and outlet passageway.During use, user is by being arranged on knob on guidance panel and operating valve lever, general first pressing knob also rotates counterclockwise, can rotate counterclockwise by band movable valve plug, the big fire hole on spool is made to be connected with the inlet channel in valve body, now, source of the gas can spray from nozzle through inlet channel, big fire hole, venting cavity and outlet passageway, for gas utensil.When turning the intensity of a fire down, user continues to rotate counterclockwise knob, makes the small fire hole on spool be connected with the inlet channel in valve body, reduces the circulation passage of source of the gas and reaches to reduce the purpose of the intensity of a fire.If user wants the little intensity of a fire to remap to the maximum intensity of a fire, also want rotary valve key, make spool communicate with the inlet channel in valve body from its small fire hole and be converted into its big fire hole and communicate with the inlet channel in valve body.Chinese invention patent " fuel gas plug valve " if China Patent No. is ZL201020181562.8 just discloses such a gas valve.In existing this plug valve, valve rod is when regulating intensity of a fire size, and the rotation of valve rod does not all damp, and valve rod can be easily rotated very much, and feel is poor, and valve rod is easily excessive or not in place when rotating, thus when causing regulating the intensity of a fire, being difficult to be precisely controlled intensity of a fire size.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide in a kind of rotary course damping sense, good hand touch, and rotates the fuel gas plug valve of accurate positioning.
nullThis invention address that the technical scheme that above-mentioned technical problem adopts is: a kind of fuel gas plug valve,Including valve body、Spool and valve rod,Described spool is positioned at valve body,The end of described valve body is fixed with valve gap,One end of valve rod is connected with the end of spool through valve gap and can band movable valve plug coaxial rotation,Being provided with spring in described valve body makes one end of described valve rod have the trend that the end away from spool is connected with spool disengaging,It is characterized in that: also include damping mechanism,Described damping mechanism is placed on the outside of described spool and/or valve rod,Described damping mechanism includes the first friction member and the second friction member,One of them in described first friction member and the second friction member is fixed with valve body or valve gap,Another is circumferentially fixed relative to valve rod or spool axially movable,Described first friction member and the second friction member have the trend being close to all the time,Described second friction member and the relative face of the first friction member are provided with along its circumferentially distributed profile of tooth concavo-convex,Described first friction member and the relative face of the second friction member are provided with projection that is concavo-convex prominent towards profile of tooth and that cooperate.
Preferably, described damping mechanism also includes the back-moving spring being placed on spool or valve rod, and described back-moving spring makes described first friction member and the second friction member have the trend being close to all the time.
As one embodiment of the present of invention, described damping mechanism is positioned at outside described valve gap and is placed on described valve rod, and described first friction member is fixed with valve gap and is connected, and described second friction member is circumferentially positioned relative to valve rod axially movable.
Preferably, one end of described back-moving spring is butted on the second friction member, and the other end is butted on valve rod radially on spacer outwardly.
As an alternative embodiment of the invention, described damping mechanism is positioned at described valve body and is placed on described spool, and described second friction member is fixedly connected with the valve body, and described first friction member is circumferentially positioned relative to spool axially movable.
Preferably, one end of described back-moving spring is butted on described first friction member, the other end be butted on be fixed on spool along the stator radially extended of spool.
Compared with prior art, it is an advantage of the current invention that this fuel gas plug valve, not only simple in construction, compact, and make valve rod when rotating, press in spite of relative under spool, be respectively provided with damping friction sense, good hand touch, and rotational positioning accurate.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the fuel gas plug valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sectional view of the fuel gas plug valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of the fuel gas plug valve of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the fuel gas plug valve of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the exploded view (omission valve gap) of the fuel gas plug valve of another embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
As Figure 1-3, the fuel gas plug valve of this invention, including valve body 1, spool 2 and valve rod 3, the end of valve body 1 is fixed with valve gap 5, and spool 2 is located in valve body 1, one end of valve rod 3 is connected through valve gap 5 with the end of spool 2, and is coaxially disposed can rotate by band movable valve plug 2 with spool 2.Spring 4 is also included in valve body 1, this spring 4 is sheathed on outside the end of spool 2 and one end of valve rod 3, and one end of this spring 4 is butted on spool 2, one end is butted on valve rod 3, the one end making this valve rod 3 has the trend being connected with spool 2 disengaging all the time away from the end of described spool 2, namely makes valve rod 3 have the upper trend moved all the time relative to spool 2.
When being typically in fuel gas plug valve use, valve rod 3 needs first to move axially a segment distance towards spool 2 and is then rotated further by realizing igniting, namely valve rod 3 first to be pressed relative to spool 2 and rotate and could light a fire, then valve rod 3 resets upwards under the effect of spring 4, it is rotated further by valve rod 3 afterwards and can also rotate the size of regulating gas with movable valve plug 2, that is valve rod 3 is when band movable valve plug 2 rotates, and has compression spring 4 and does not compress spring 4 two states.The outer sheath of this valve rod 3 and/or spool 2 is provided with damping mechanism 6, this damping mechanism 6 makes valve rod 3 and spool 2 produce frictional damping sense in rotary course, no matter it is which kind of state compression spring 4 is in, namely valve rod 3 be no matter press relative to spool 2 or away from, this damping mechanism 6 can produce frictional damping sense.
As Figure 1-3, this damping mechanism 6 is positioned at the outside of valve gap 5, including the first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 being disposed adjacent being placed on described valve rod 3, on two surfaces that this first friction member 61 is relative with the second friction member 62, one of them surface is provided with circumferentially distributed profile of tooth concavo-convex 63, another surface is provided with the projection 64 highlighted towards this profile of tooth concavo-convex 63, this first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 remain the trend being close to, and then when the first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 are relatively rotated, profile of tooth concavo-convex 63 and projection 64 cooperate and then produce damping sense.This profile of tooth concavo-convex and projection big low height and interval etc. can need adjusted design according to feel.And this projection 64 is at least one, it is also possible to be provided with along the first friction member 61 circumferentially distributed multiple, as it is shown on figure 3, this projection 64 is symmetrical two.
Described first friction member 61 is fixed on the outside of described valve gap 5, this first friction member 61 has projection 64, having profile of tooth concavo-convex 63 on this second friction member 62, this first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 are all socketed on described valve rod 3, it is possible to move axially relative to valve rod 3.And this first friction member 61 is fixed by socket on the step surface 51 outside valve gap 5, first friction member 61 is fixed with valve gap 5, this second friction member 62 is placed on valve rod 3 and circumferentially positioned relative to valve rod 3, and namely this valve rod 3 and the second friction member 62 can rotating Vortexes.Preferably, this second friction member 62, the first friction member 61 is annular element.The internal diameter of the second friction member 62 is identical with the external diameter of this valve rod 3, for irregular annular, is not namely circular, and therefore, this valve rod 3 can drive the second friction member 62 to circumferentially rotate in the same direction.Therefore when valve rod 3 rotates, it is possible to drive the second friction member 62 to rotate relative to the first friction member 61, and then profile of tooth concavo-convex 63 is made to produce the feel of damping friction with projection 64 interaction.And so that the first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 are close to all the time, the valve rod 3 in the outside of this second friction member 62 is arranged with back-moving spring 65, one end of this back-moving spring 65 is butted on the second friction member 62 other end and is butted on valve rod 3 radially on spacer 67 outwardly so that the second friction member 62 has the trend being adjacent to the first friction member 61 all the time.
As shown in Figure 4,5, this damping mechanism 6 can also be placed on spool 2.Sheathed described first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 outside the end of spool 2, equally, on two surfaces that this first friction member 61 is relative with the second friction member 62, one of them surface is provided with circumferentially distributed profile of tooth concavo-convex 63, another surface is provided with the projection 64 highlighted towards this profile of tooth concavo-convex 63, and this first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 remain the trend being close to.
This second friction member 62 is fixed on valve body 1, namely fix with valve body 1 and be connected, second friction member 62 is provided with profile of tooth concavo-convex 63 towards the face of the first friction member 61, first friction member 61 is socketed on described spool 2, and it is axially movable with spool 2, circumferentially positioned, namely the rotation of spool 2 can drive this first friction member 61 rotating in same direction.First friction member 61 is provided with projection 64 concavo-convex with profile of tooth 63 towards the face of described second friction member 62 and matches.This first friction member 61, second friction member 62 is annular element, and the external diameter of the internal diameter of this first friction member 61 and spool 2 matches, for irregular annular, therefore, this first friction member 61 is placed on spool 2, can with spool 2 rotating in same direction and can axially opposing movement.Spool 2 is cased with back-moving spring 65, this back-moving spring 65 is outside the first friction member 61 is relative to the opposite side of described second friction member 62, and one end of this back-moving spring 65 first is butted on the first friction member 61, the other end be butted on be fixed on spool 2 along the stator 66 radially extended of spool 2, this back-moving spring 65 makes described first friction member 61 have the trend being close to the second friction member 62 all the time.
The other end of this back-moving spring 65 can also be butted on the inner surface of valve gap 5 in fact, or is butted on valve rod 3, as long as making the second friction member 62 have the trend being close to all the time with the first friction member 61.Additionally those skilled in the art are also readily apparent that, it is possible to being that the first friction member 61 is fixed with valve gap 5 or valve body 1, the second friction member 62 is circumferentially positioned axially movable with valve rod or spool;Can also be that the first friction member 61 is circumferentially positioned axially movable with valve rod or spool, and the second friction member 62 is fixed with valve gap 5 or valve body 1.As long as the first friction member 61 and the second friction member 62 can have the trend being adjacent to all the time.It addition, this back-moving spring 65 can also be other setting, or other springs outside original spring 4 or valve gap can also be utilized.
Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention described in detail above, it is to be clearly understood that for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All make within the spirit and principles in the present invention any amendment, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

  1. null1. a fuel gas plug valve,Including valve body (1)、Spool (2) and valve rod (3),Described spool (2) is positioned at valve body (1),The end of described valve body (1) is fixed with valve gap (5),One end of valve rod (3) is connected with the end of spool (2) through valve gap (5) and can band movable valve plug (2) coaxial rotation,Being provided with spring (4) in described valve body (1) makes one end of described valve rod (3) have the trend that the end away from spool (2) is connected with spool (2) disengaging,It is characterized in that: also include damping mechanism (6),Described damping mechanism (6) is placed on described spool (2) and/or the outside of valve rod (3),Described damping mechanism (6) includes the first friction member (61) and the second friction member (62),Described first friction member (61) is fixed with valve body (1) or valve gap (5) with one of them in the second friction member (62),Another is circumferentially fixed axially movable relative to valve rod (3) or spool (2),Described first friction member (61) and the second friction member (62) have the trend being close to all the time,Described second friction member (62) face relative with the first friction member (61) is provided with along its circumferentially distributed profile of tooth concavo-convex (63),Described first friction member (61) face relative with the second friction member (62) is provided with projection (64) that is prominent towards profile of tooth concavo-convex (63) and that cooperate.
  2. 2. fuel gas plug valve as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described damping mechanism (6) also includes the back-moving spring (65) being placed on spool (2) or valve rod (3), described back-moving spring (65) makes described first friction member (61) and the second friction member (62) have the trend being close to all the time.
  3. 3. fuel gas plug valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described damping mechanism (6) is positioned at described valve gap (5) outside and is placed on described valve rod (3), and described first friction member (61) is fixing with valve gap (5) to be connected, and described second friction member (62) is circumferentially positioned axially movable relative to valve rod (3).
  4. 4. fuel gas plug valve as claimed in claim 3, it is characterized in that: one end of described back-moving spring (65) is butted on the second friction member (62), the other end is butted on valve rod (3) radially on spacer (67) outwardly.
  5. 5. fuel gas plug valve as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: described damping mechanism (6) is positioned at described valve body (1) and is placed on described spool (2), described second friction member (62) is fixing with valve body (1) to be connected, and described first friction member (61) is circumferentially positioned axially movable relative to spool (2).
  6. 6. fuel gas plug valve as claimed in claim 5, it is characterized in that: one end of described back-moving spring (65) is butted on described first friction member (61), the other end be butted on be fixed on spool (2) along the stator (66) radially extended of spool (2).
CN201610319054.3A 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 fuel gas plug valve Active CN105782489B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610319054.3A CN105782489B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 fuel gas plug valve

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610319054.3A CN105782489B (en) 2016-05-13 2016-05-13 fuel gas plug valve

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CN105782489B CN105782489B (en) 2018-05-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212027A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-12 左成林 Valve core, valve using valve core and method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB682211A (en) * 1950-05-08 1952-11-05 Radiation Ltd Improvements relating to gas taps
GB1171542A (en) * 1966-01-15 1969-11-19 Junkers & Co Improvements in or relating to Gas Taps
US3658288A (en) * 1968-12-14 1972-04-25 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Stem for cocks
CN101629638A (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-01-20 李雪亚 Fuel gas plug valve
CN204239790U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 A kind of fuel gas plug valve
CN104500830A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 Gas valve with working state indicating function
CN205781022U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-12-07 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 fuel gas plug valve

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB682211A (en) * 1950-05-08 1952-11-05 Radiation Ltd Improvements relating to gas taps
GB1171542A (en) * 1966-01-15 1969-11-19 Junkers & Co Improvements in or relating to Gas Taps
US3658288A (en) * 1968-12-14 1972-04-25 Zanussi A Spa Industrie Stem for cocks
CN101629638A (en) * 2009-08-11 2010-01-20 李雪亚 Fuel gas plug valve
CN204239790U (en) * 2014-11-17 2015-04-01 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 A kind of fuel gas plug valve
CN104500830A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-08 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 Gas valve with working state indicating function
CN205781022U (en) * 2016-05-13 2016-12-07 宁波朝阳家用燃气具有限公司 fuel gas plug valve

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212027A (en) * 2020-09-22 2021-01-12 左成林 Valve core, valve using valve core and method

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