CN105781664A - Oil collecting structure of engine lubricating system - Google Patents

Oil collecting structure of engine lubricating system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105781664A
CN105781664A CN201610233506.6A CN201610233506A CN105781664A CN 105781664 A CN105781664 A CN 105781664A CN 201610233506 A CN201610233506 A CN 201610233506A CN 105781664 A CN105781664 A CN 105781664A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
installing hole
engine
collecting structure
mounting seat
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Granted
Application number
CN201610233506.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105781664B (en
Inventor
廖朝斌
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Lifan Technology Group Co Ltd
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Lifan Industry Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610233506.6A priority Critical patent/CN105781664B/en
Publication of CN105781664A publication Critical patent/CN105781664A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105781664B publication Critical patent/CN105781664B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M1/00Pressure lubrication
    • F01M1/02Pressure lubrication using lubricating pumps

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubrication Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an oil collecting structure of an engine lubricating system. The engine lubricating system comprises a crankshaft arranged on an engine and an engine oil pump arranged near the crankshaft, wherein the engine oil pump is mounted through a mounting base arranged on the engine, a mounting hole is formed in the position, aligned at a driving shaft of the engine oil pump, on the mounting base, and the driving shaft of the engine oil pump is mounted in the mounting hole. The oil collecting structure is characterized in that the oil collecting structure is arranged on the mounting base, and the oil collecting structure is provided with an oil collecting channel communicating the outer surface of the mounting base with the mounting hole, so that engine oil on the outer surface of the mounting base can flow into the mounting hole through the oil collecting channel. The oil collecting structure is simple in structure, and can lubricate the driving shaft of the engine oil pump and prolong the service life of the engine oil pump. The crankshaft and the engine oil pump are mounted on the engine by adopting a wheel type transmission structure, so that engine noise is lowered.

Description

A kind of oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system
Technical field
The present invention relates to motorcycle field, be specifically related to the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system.
Background technology
During electromotor work, between friction surface, make relative motion with significantly high speed.Friction between metal surface not only increases the power consumption of engine interior, makes parts working surface wear and tear rapidly;Heat produced by friction between parts is also possible to make some working part surface melting, causes that electromotor cannot run well.Therefore for ensureing the normal operation of electromotor, electromotor is provided with lubricating system, for the component surface of relative motion in electromotor is lubricated, namely cover lid layer lubricant (machine oil or oils and fats) at friction surface, the oil film that between making between metal surface, alternating floor is thin, to reduce frictional resistance, reduce power attenuation, to alleviate abrasion, increasing service life of engine.
Lubricating oil pump, as the vitals of engine lubrication system, after being mainly used in machine oil is brought up to certain pressure, is sent on the moving surface of each part of electromotor forcibly.Lubricating oil pump is installed by the mounting seat arranged on the engine, and the position of lubricating oil pump driving shaft is just provided with installing hole by mounting seat, and lubricating oil pump driving shaft is arranged in installing hole.When using due to lubricating oil pump, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is how many with installing hole inwall or can produce friction, but during the design of existing engine lubrication system, have ignored the friction of lubricating oil pump driving shaft and installing hole inwall, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is not lubricated, lubricating oil pump driving shaft lubricant effect is poor, shortens the service life of lubricating oil pump.
Summary of the invention
For above shortcomings in prior art, it is an object of the invention to how to provide one can lubricating oil pump driving shaft be lubricated, extend the oil collecting structure of the engine lubrication system in the service life of lubricating oil pump.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, it is achieved goal of the invention, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system, engine lubrication system includes the bent axle arranged on the engine, and near the lubricating oil pump that bent axle is arranged, lubricating oil pump is installed by the mounting seat arranged on the engine, just the position of lubricating oil pump driving shaft being provided with installing hole in mounting seat, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is arranged in installing hole;It is characterized in that, described oil collecting structure is arranged in mounting seat, and oil collecting structure has the oil-collecting passage of connection mounting seat outer surface and installing hole so that the machine oil being arranged in mounting seat outer surface can pass through oil-collecting passage inflow installing hole.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described oil collecting structure includes the surface of installing hole end, to the first oil through having.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described first oil through is caved inward the breach formed by installing hole end face.
Further optimization as such scheme, on the outer surface of described installing hole, the position near described first oil through is provided with oil baffle, oil baffle is arranged on the first oil through and closes on the side of bent axle, oil baffle is distributed along the axis direction of installing hole, and upper end obliquely upward, deviate the first oil through direction tilt, the machine oil making installing hole outer surface can be stopped by oil baffle, and is flowed in installing hole by the first oil through.
As the further optimization of such scheme, the side of described oil baffle and the end face of installing hole.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described oil collecting structure also includes just to the surface in the middle part of installing hole in mounting seat, to the second oil through having.
As the further optimization of such scheme, the outer surface of described mounting seat being provided with near the position of the second oil through the boss of arc, form encirclement or part surrounds the oil trap having the second oil through, the table top of boss is higher than the position of the second oil through.
As the further optimization of such scheme, described bent axle and lubricating oil pump adopt gear-type transmission structure to install on the engine.
Compared to prior art, present invention have the advantage that
The oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system provided by the invention, simple in construction, it is possible to lubricating oil pump driving shaft is lubricated, extend the service life of lubricating oil pump.And bent axle and lubricating oil pump adopt this wheel type driving structure to install on the engine, reduce engine noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is oil collecting structure side view in embodiment.
In figure, 1-installing hole, 2-the first oil through, 3-oil baffle.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, but embodiments of the present invention are not limited to this.
Embodiment:
A kind of oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system, as shown in Figure 1, engine lubrication system includes the bent axle arranged on the engine, and near the lubricating oil pump that bent axle is arranged, lubricating oil pump is installed by the mounting seat arranged on the engine, just the position of lubricating oil pump driving shaft being provided with installing hole 1 in mounting seat, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is arranged in installing hole 1;It is characterized in that, described oil collecting structure is arranged in mounting seat, and oil collecting structure has the oil-collecting passage of connection mounting seat outer surface and installing hole so that the machine oil being arranged in mounting seat outer surface can pass through oil-collecting passage inflow installing hole.
Engine lubrication system is mainly made up of parts such as lubricating oil pump, oil filter, oil radiator, oil sump and collecting filters.Lubricating oil pump provides sufficiently high pressure, it is ensured that carry out force feed and lubricating oil (being mainly machine oil) can circulate in lubricating system.Oil filter is used for the metal filings, mechanical admixture and the oil ageing thing that filter in lubricating oil.Oil radiator is used for reducing the temperature of lubricating oil.The container of oil sump storage lubricating oil.Collecting filter is used for filtering impurity thick in lubricating oil, it is prevented that impurity enters lubricating oil pump.Lubricating system mainly includes force feed, splash lubrication and grease lubrication, and force feed is the lubricating system with certain pressure, machine oil being fed friction surface.Oil droplet that when splash lubrication is to utilize electromotor to work, movement parts splashes or the lubricating system of fog lubrication friction surface.Grease lubrication carrys out the working surface of lubricating detail mainly by the regular grease up of grease fitting.Therefore engine lubrication system is operationally, in lubricating oil pump, (particularly the outer surface of machine oil pump shaft mounting seat) usually has the machine oil splashing, therefore the oil collecting structure of the present embodiment, there is the oil-collecting passage of connection mounting seat outer surface and installing hole, make the machine oil being arranged in mounting seat outer surface can pass through oil-collecting passage and flow into installing hole, the machine oil being splashed to mounting seat outer surface can be introduced in installing hole by this structure, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is lubricated, extends the service life of lubricating oil pump.
In order to better ensure that oil-collecting effect, the oil-collecting mechanism of the present embodiment adopts dual oil-collecting mode to carry out oil-collecting.
Ground floor oil-collecting mode: described oil collecting structure includes the surface of installing hole end, to the first oil through 2 having.First oil through is arranged on directly over installing hole end, facilitates machine oil to flow in installing hole, so, remains in the machine oil in installing hole end outer surface, it is possible to flows into installing hole inner chamber from the first oil through, serve the effect of ground floor oil-collecting.
Described first oil through is caved inward the breach formed by installing hole end face.Owing between the molecule in machine oil, tension force is relatively big, in order to ensure that machine oil can be smoothly through the first oil through, the first oil through is the breach with opening, also functions to the effect of convenient processing simultaneously.
On the outer surface of described installing hole, the position near described first oil through is provided with oil baffle 3, and oil baffle 3 is arranged on the first oil through and closes on the side of bent axle, just can stop the splashing circuit of the machine oil being splashed to machine oil pump shaft mounting seat outer surface.Oil baffle 3 is distributed along the axis direction of installing hole, and upper end obliquely upward, the direction of deviateing the first oil through tilts so that the machine oil of installing hole outer surface can be stopped by oil baffle 3, and is flowed in installing hole by the first oil through.So can stopping more machine oil being splashed to installing hole outer surface, oil baffle tilts obliquely upward so that the machine oil stopped by oil baffle can along the incline direction of oil baffle to dirty.When being embodied as, the side of described oil baffle and the end face of installing hole.The setting of oil baffle enhances the oil-collecting effect of ground floor oil-collecting mode.
Second layer oil-collecting mode: described oil collecting structure also includes just to the surface in the middle part of installing hole in mounting seat, to the second oil through having.Relative to ground floor oil-collecting mode, the machine oil of the outer surface being splashed to mounting seat is more, so in the surface at the middle part of mounting seat to the second oil through having, make the machine oil being splashed to the outer surface of mounting seat can flow into installing hole from the second oil through, serve the effect of second layer oil-collecting, relative to ground floor oil-collecting mode, the effect of second layer oil-collecting becomes apparent from, and introduces the machine oil in installing hole more.
In order to strengthen the effect of second layer oil-collecting,
Being provided with the boss of arc on the outer surface of described mounting seat near the position of the second oil through, formed and surround or partly surround the oil trap having the second oil through, the table top of boss is higher than the position of the second oil through.Making the machine oil that the outer surface of mounting seat is collected, it is possible to be collected in the oil trap that boss surrounds or part encirclement is formed, the machine oil collected in oil trap can pass through the second oil through and flow in installing hole.When being embodied as, the groove face of oil trap can be arranged to outer edge height, middle part low inclined plane, the convenient machine oil collected in oil trap can flow in the second oil through.
Described bent axle and lubricating oil pump adopt gear-type transmission structure to install on the engine.The connection of gear-type transmission structure reduces engine noise better.
What finally illustrate is, above example is only in order to illustrate technical scheme and unrestricted, although the present invention being described in detail with reference to preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those within the art that, technical scheme can be modified or equivalent replacement, without deviating from objective and the scope of technical solution of the present invention, it all should be encompassed in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.

Claims (8)

1. the oil collecting structure of an engine lubrication system, engine lubrication system includes the bent axle arranged on the engine, and near the lubricating oil pump that bent axle is arranged, lubricating oil pump is installed by the mounting seat arranged on the engine, just the position of lubricating oil pump driving shaft being provided with installing hole in mounting seat, lubricating oil pump driving shaft is arranged in installing hole;It is characterized in that, described oil collecting structure is arranged in mounting seat, and oil collecting structure has the oil-collecting passage of connection mounting seat outer surface and installing hole so that the machine oil being arranged in mounting seat outer surface can pass through oil-collecting passage inflow installing hole.
2. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil collecting structure includes the surface of installing hole end, to the first oil through having.
3. the oil collecting structure of as described in claim 2 engine lubrication system, it is characterised in that described first oil through is caved inward the breach formed by installing hole end face.
4. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, on the outer surface of described installing hole, the position near described first oil through is provided with oil baffle, oil baffle is arranged on the first oil through and closes on the side of bent axle, oil baffle is distributed along the axis direction of installing hole, and upper end obliquely upward, the direction of deviateing the first oil through tilts so that the machine oil of installing hole outer surface can be stopped by oil baffle, and is flowed in installing hole by the first oil through.
5. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 4, it is characterised in that the side of described oil baffle and the end face of installing hole.
6. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described oil collecting structure also includes just to the surface in the middle part of installing hole in mounting seat, to the second oil through having.
7. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 6, it is characterized in that, the outer surface of described mounting seat is provided with the boss of arc near the position of the second oil through, being formed and surround or partly surround the oil trap having the second oil through, the table top of boss is higher than the position of the second oil through.
8. the oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that described bent axle and lubricating oil pump adopt gear-type transmission structure to install on the engine.
CN201610233506.6A 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system Expired - Fee Related CN105781664B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201610233506.6A CN105781664B (en) 2016-04-15 2016-04-15 A kind of oil collecting structure of engine lubrication system

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CN105781664B CN105781664B (en) 2019-01-25

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04112909A (en) * 1990-08-30 1992-04-14 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Lubricating pump device for motorcycle engine
CN201772237U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-23 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Bearing lubricating structure of lubricating oil pump
CN202032268U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-11-09 中国一拖集团有限公司 Gear-type oil pump of diesel engine
CN202789265U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-03-13 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 Mounting seat of oil pump
CN203548847U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Hydraulic pump gear installing shaft
CN204628323U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 德清恒丰机械有限公司 Lubricating bearings seat
CN205578059U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-14 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Engine lubrication system's oily structure of collection

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04112909A (en) * 1990-08-30 1992-04-14 Yamaha Motor Co Ltd Lubricating pump device for motorcycle engine
CN201772237U (en) * 2010-08-20 2011-03-23 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 Bearing lubricating structure of lubricating oil pump
CN202032268U (en) * 2011-03-18 2011-11-09 中国一拖集团有限公司 Gear-type oil pump of diesel engine
CN202789265U (en) * 2012-09-06 2013-03-13 浙江吉利罗佑发动机有限公司 Mounting seat of oil pump
CN203548847U (en) * 2013-11-26 2014-04-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Hydraulic pump gear installing shaft
CN204628323U (en) * 2015-04-28 2015-09-09 德清恒丰机械有限公司 Lubricating bearings seat
CN205578059U (en) * 2016-04-15 2016-09-14 力帆实业(集团)股份有限公司 Engine lubrication system's oily structure of collection

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