CN105780551A - Novel fabric dyeing process - Google Patents

Novel fabric dyeing process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105780551A
CN105780551A CN201610147049.9A CN201610147049A CN105780551A CN 105780551 A CN105780551 A CN 105780551A CN 201610147049 A CN201610147049 A CN 201610147049A CN 105780551 A CN105780551 A CN 105780551A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
yarn
fiber
mass parts
twist
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610147049.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangyin Xinjiamei Garments Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangyin Xinjiamei Garments Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangyin Xinjiamei Garments Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangyin Xinjiamei Garments Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610147049.9A priority Critical patent/CN105780551A/en
Publication of CN105780551A publication Critical patent/CN105780551A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M11/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
    • D06M11/32Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/36Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
    • D06M11/47Oxides or hydroxides of elements of Groups 5 or 15 of the Periodic Table; Vanadates; Niobates; Tantalates; Arsenates; Antimonates; Bismuthates
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/282Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
    • D06M13/292Mono-, di- or triesters of phosphoric or phosphorous acids; Salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M16/00Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
    • D06M16/003Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic with enzymes or microorganisms
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/34General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using natural dyestuffs
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/655Compounds containing ammonium groups
    • D06P1/66Compounds containing ammonium groups containing quaternary ammonium groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06PDYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P3/00Special processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the material treated
    • D06P3/82Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres
    • D06P3/8204Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature
    • D06P3/8214Textiles which contain different kinds of fibres fibres of different chemical nature mixtures of fibres containing ester and amide groups
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/10Animal fibres
    • D06M2101/12Keratin fibres or silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32Polyesters
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/35Abrasion, pilling or fibrillation resistance
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/50Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a novel fabric dyeing process. The novel fabric dyeing process is characterized by comprising a fabric body, wherein a fine-stripe fabric layer is arranged on the surface of the fabric body and connected with the fabric body by threads; bold-stripe rectangular short-strip cloth is distributed on the fine-stripe fabric layer, arranged in a staggered manner in the horizontal direction and fixed on the fine-stripe fabric layer by threads; a fluff layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the fabric body, and an anti-static layer is arranged on the bottom surface of the fluff layer. According to the novel fabric dyeing process, the short-strip cloth protrudes from the plane of the fine-stripe fabric layer, so that the layering sense of stripe fabric is enhanced, the thermal-insulation property of the stripe fabric is improved by the fluff layer, and the anti-static property is improved by the anti-static layer at the same time.

Description

A kind of dyeing of novel fabric
Technical field
The present invention relates to the dyeing of a kind of novel fabric, belong to fabric technical field.
Background technology
Traditional fabric is generally single layer structure, and function is comparatively single.In recent years along with the development of textile industry, occurring in that double-layer fabric, double-layer fabric is three dimensional structure, has solid layer feeling, and abundant degree and intensity are all relatively good, but do not possess electrostatic-proof function.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is provided that the dyeing of the good a kind of novel fabric of solid layer feeling.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
The technique of fabric is:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Wool top is made in wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic recombing;
3), spinning process:
Premenstrual spin-spun yarn-winder-doubling-double twisting-yarn steaming makes yarn, wherein preparing its number of spun yarn is 81Nm, twist 780Z twist/m;The yarn prepared its be the double strand yarn of number 80Nm, pool capital twist 810S twist/m;Anti-transparent terylene weight percent content in warp thread with weft yarn is 30;
4), postfinishing process:
nullFinal finishing includes: singe-mono-boil-braying-bis-boil-dry-photocatalyst working fluid pad-dry-TEFLON three-prevention finishing-bake-ripe repair-bristle-cropping-bristle-dewing-tank steams,Additionally,The consumption 30g/l 50g/l of photocatalyst working fluid,Pick-up rate 75% 85%,Car 25m/min 30m/min is kept when the use of photocatalyst working fluid,Temperature 120 DEG C 135 DEG C,The mangle 75-85% of TEFLON three-prevention finishing processing,Speed keeps 18-22m/min,Temperature 160-180 DEG C,The fabric specification finally prepared is: yarn count 96/2-100/2Nm,Total tightness degree 145-165,End count 615-796 root/10 centimetre,Filling density 400-358 root/10 centimetre,Grammes per square metre 340-390 grams m;
5) dyeing:
Step one: add the sodium polyacrylate of 1-2 mass parts, 2-4 mass parts natural plant pigment, 5-6 mass parts ethanol, 1-2 mass parts 4 bromide, 20-25 mass parts water in dye vat, and stir and make stain;
Step 2: fabric is immersed in dye vat 45 minutes;
Step 3: soaked fabric is dried at 75 DEG C;
Step 4: the fabric dried is immersed clear water and rinses 25 minutes;
Step 5: the fabric rinsed is taken out nature and dries.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
In the dyeing of a kind of novel fabric of the present invention, billet cloth protrudes the place plane of microgroove precoat, enhances the stereovision of strip fabric, and tapetum enhances the warmth retention property of strip fabric, and antistatic backing improves static electricity resistance simultaneously.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention relates to the dyeing of a kind of novel fabric:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Wool top is made in wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic recombing;
3), spinning process:
Premenstrual spin-spun yarn-winder-doubling-double twisting-yarn steaming makes yarn, wherein preparing its number of spun yarn is 81Nm, twist 780Z twist/m;The yarn prepared its be the double strand yarn of number 80Nm, pool capital twist 810S twist/m;Anti-transparent terylene weight percent content in warp thread with weft yarn is 30;
4), postfinishing process:
nullFinal finishing includes: singe-mono-boil-braying-bis-boil-dry-photocatalyst working fluid pad-dry-TEFLON three-prevention finishing-bake-ripe repair-bristle-cropping-bristle-dewing-tank steams,Additionally,The consumption 30g/l 50g/l of photocatalyst working fluid,Pick-up rate 75% 85%,Car 25m/min 30m/min is kept when the use of photocatalyst working fluid,Temperature 120 DEG C 135 DEG C,The mangle 75-85% of TEFLON three-prevention finishing processing,Speed keeps 18-22m/min,Temperature 160-180 DEG C,The fabric specification finally prepared is: yarn count 96/2-100/2Nm,Total tightness degree 145-165,End count 615-796 root/10 centimetre,Filling density 400-358 root/10 centimetre,Grammes per square metre 340-390 grams m;
5) dyeing:
Step one: add the sodium polyacrylate of 1-2 mass parts, 2-4 mass parts natural plant pigment, 5-6 mass parts ethanol, 1-2 mass parts 4 bromide, 20-25 mass parts water in dye vat, and stir and make stain;
Step 2: fabric is immersed in dye vat 45 minutes;
Step 3: soaked fabric is dried at 75 DEG C;
Step 4: the fabric dried is immersed clear water and rinses 25 minutes;
Step 5: the fabric rinsed is taken out nature and dries.

Claims (1)

1. fabric and dyeing thereof, it is characterised in that:
1), yarn variety design:
Select wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic, to wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic carry out anti pilling process, ferment treatment and soft treatment, anti pilling processes selects phosphate ester antimony oxide mixture as anti pilling agent, phosphate ester antimony oxide amount of mixture is wool fiber weight 1.5-4%, ferment treatment system uses protease to process, protease consumption is the 0.1-0.2% of wool fiber weight, the softening agent that soft treatment is selected is water-soluble organic silicon softening agent, water-soluble organic silicon softening agent consumption is the 6-8% of wool fiber weight;
2), recombing technique:
Wool top is made in wool fiber, bamboo carbon dacron fiber and acid fiber by polylactic recombing;
3), spinning process:
Premenstrual spin-spun yarn-winder-doubling-double twisting-yarn steaming makes yarn, wherein preparing its number of spun yarn is 81Nm, twist 780Z twist/m;The yarn prepared its be the double strand yarn of number 80Nm, pool capital twist 810S twist/m;Anti-transparent terylene weight percent content in warp thread with weft yarn is 30;
4), postfinishing process:
nullFinal finishing includes: singe-mono-boil-braying-bis-boil-dry-photocatalyst working fluid pad-dry-TEFLON three-prevention finishing-bake-ripe repair-bristle-cropping-bristle-dewing-tank steams,Additionally,The consumption 30g/l 50g/l of photocatalyst working fluid,Pick-up rate 75% 85%,Car 25m/min 30m/min is kept when the use of photocatalyst working fluid,Temperature 120 DEG C 135 DEG C,The mangle 75-85% of TEFLON three-prevention finishing processing,Speed keeps 18-22m/min,Temperature 160-180 DEG C,The fabric specification finally prepared is: yarn count 96/2-100/2Nm,Total tightness degree 145-165,End count 615-796 root/10 centimetre,Filling density 400-358 root/10 centimetre,Grammes per square metre 340-390 grams m;
5) dyeing:
Step one: add the sodium polyacrylate of 1-2 mass parts, 2-4 mass parts natural plant pigment, 5-6 mass parts ethanol, 1-2 mass parts 4 bromide, 20-25 mass parts water in dye vat, and stir and make stain;
Step 2: fabric is immersed in dye vat 45 minutes;
Step 3: soaked fabric is dried at 75 DEG C;
Step 4: the fabric dried is immersed clear water and rinses 25 minutes;
Step 5: the fabric rinsed is taken out nature and dries.
CN201610147049.9A 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Novel fabric dyeing process Pending CN105780551A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610147049.9A CN105780551A (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Novel fabric dyeing process

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610147049.9A CN105780551A (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Novel fabric dyeing process

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105780551A true CN105780551A (en) 2016-07-20

Family

ID=56392700

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610147049.9A Pending CN105780551A (en) 2016-03-16 2016-03-16 Novel fabric dyeing process

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105780551A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368000A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 苏州馨格家居用品股份有限公司 Dyeing method of super-soft short floss fabric
CN114262971A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-01 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 Antibacterial and deodorant lamb cashmere fabric processing device and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106368000A (en) * 2016-08-29 2017-02-01 苏州馨格家居用品股份有限公司 Dyeing method of super-soft short floss fabric
WO2018040378A1 (en) * 2016-08-29 2018-03-08 苏州馨格家居用品股份有限公司 Dyeing method for super-soft short fluffy fabric
CN114262971A (en) * 2021-12-30 2022-04-01 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 Antibacterial and deodorant lamb cashmere fabric processing device and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20160720