CN105779747B - Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging - Google Patents

Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105779747B
CN105779747B CN201610268661.1A CN201610268661A CN105779747B CN 105779747 B CN105779747 B CN 105779747B CN 201610268661 A CN201610268661 A CN 201610268661A CN 105779747 B CN105779747 B CN 105779747B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mentioned
conveying mechanism
cooler bin
spray
cooling
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201610268661.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105779747A (en
Inventor
范世勇
赵万江
陈驰
雷文裕
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI HEFEI AUTO FORGING Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI HEFEI AUTO FORGING Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI HEFEI AUTO FORGING Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI HEFEI AUTO FORGING Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610268661.1A priority Critical patent/CN105779747B/en
Publication of CN105779747A publication Critical patent/CN105779747A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105779747B publication Critical patent/CN105779747B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D9/00Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor
    • C21D9/28Heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering, adapted for particular articles; Furnaces therefor for plain shafts
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21DMODIFYING THE PHYSICAL STRUCTURE OF FERROUS METALS; GENERAL DEVICES FOR HEAT TREATMENT OF FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS METALS OR ALLOYS; MAKING METAL MALLEABLE, e.g. BY DECARBURISATION OR TEMPERING
    • C21D1/00General methods or devices for heat treatment, e.g. annealing, hardening, quenching or tempering
    • C21D1/62Quenching devices
    • C21D1/667Quenching devices for spray quenching

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Heat Treatment Of Articles (AREA)
  • Heat Treatments In General, Especially Conveying And Cooling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, above-mentioned spraying mechanism includes cooler bin, two water pipes, more spray tubes, above-mentioned cooler bin is fixed on above-mentioned conveying mechanism, two above-mentioned water pipes are fixed on the madial wall of above-mentioned cooler bin along the conveying direction of above-mentioned conveying mechanism and are located at the upper and lower of above-mentioned conveying mechanism, the above-mentioned water pipe of one end vertical connection of each above-mentioned spray tube, above-mentioned spray tube are provided with multiple spray apertures.The beneficial effects of the present invention are, semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling is upgraded to by machinery cooling in open cooling bay, it improves production efficiency and reduces security risk, effectively evade the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in being tempered cooling procedure simultaneously, effectively reduces the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.

Description

Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, are mainly used in the manufacturing and processing equipment of automobile forging Technical field.
Background technology
Former front axle heat treatment cooling system is gravity type high temperature quickly cooling, and tempering cooling discharging mechanism is horizontal chain mat machine tool, Machinery is roomy, and range ability and floor space running space are all very big, rotten since original machine tool is impregnated and run in water for a long time It is serious to lose abrasion condition, impact of the heat treated part freely falling body to carrier bar in addition easily causes the damage of chain mat machine, repair to protect The expense of supporting is high.
Invention content
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.
A kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, above-mentioned spraying mechanism include cooling Case, two water pipes, more spray tubes, above-mentioned cooler bin are fixed on above-mentioned conveying mechanism, and two above-mentioned water pipes are along above-mentioned defeated It send the conveying direction of mechanism to be fixed on the madial wall of above-mentioned cooler bin and is located at the upper and lower of above-mentioned conveying mechanism, each The above-mentioned water pipe of one end vertical connection of above-mentioned spray tube, above-mentioned spray tube are provided with multiple spray apertures.
Further, there are two locating rods for above-mentioned cooler bin setting, and the both ends of two above-mentioned locating rods are separately fixed at The interior antetheca of cooler bin and interior rear wall are stated, two above-mentioned locating rods are parallel with the water pipe respectively, each above-mentioned spray tube Pipe shaft, which is taken, is placed on above-mentioned locating rod.
Further, above-mentioned conveying mechanism include two tracks, two carriages, two above-mentioned parallel tracks and along Conveying direction is arranged, and there is above-mentioned track the groove along conveying direction, two above-mentioned carriages to be slidably matched be assemblied in respectively Two above-mentioned tracks, the upper surface of above-mentioned carriage are provided with the locating piece of equidistant hook.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling is upgraded to by machinery cooling in open cooling bay, improves production efficiency And reduce security risk, while effectively having evaded the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in being tempered cooling procedure, Effectively reduce the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overlooking structure diagram of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the positive structure diagram of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of conveying mechanism of the present invention.
Specific implementation mode
Below according to drawings and examples, invention is further described in detail.
- Fig. 3 referring to Fig.1, the present invention, a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, Above-mentioned spraying mechanism includes 1, two water pipe 2 of cooler bin, more spray tubes 3, and above-mentioned cooler bin 1 is fixed on above-mentioned conveying mechanism On, two above-mentioned water pipes 2 are fixed on madial wall and the difference position of above-mentioned cooler bin 1 along the conveying direction of above-mentioned conveying mechanism In the upper and lower of above-mentioned conveying mechanism, the above-mentioned water pipe 2 of one end vertical connection of each above-mentioned spray tube 3, above-mentioned spray tube 3 is arranged There are multiple spray apertures.
Replace traditional gravity type carrier bar machinery by the comprehensive spraying mechanism of semiclosed rail direct-push formula, causes original Carrier bar movement drives workpiece machinery in open cooling bay cooling (security risk), upgrades to semiclosed comprehensive spray high speed It is cooling, effectively evade the temper brittleness problem that heat treated part occurs in being tempered cooling procedure, has effectively reduced workpiece and returning The stress deformation occurred during fire.Stable since mechanism is simple in structure, floor space is small, low manufacture cost, safeguards Cost is substantially zeroed, and spraying mechanism is worked also not under the long-time condition of high temperature itself is a water curtain type cooling recirculation system It will appear that coolant water temperature is excessively high, can effectively ensure that the duration Fast Cooling of tempering workpiece, property quenched to the workpiece after heat treatment The stabilization of energy and the mechanical performance of workpiece have good raising.
There are two locating rods 4 for the setting of above-mentioned cooler bin 1, and the both ends of two above-mentioned locating rods 4 are separately fixed at above-mentioned cooling The interior antetheca and interior rear wall of case 1, two above-mentioned locating rods 4 are parallel with the water pipe 2 respectively, the pipe of each above-mentioned spray tube 3 Body, which is taken, is placed on above-mentioned locating rod 4.
The front of motor of spray tube 3 is easy to collect together in vertical direction in the case of locating rod 4 being arranged hydraulic pressure being prevented excessive It is dynamic.
For conveying mechanism, above-mentioned conveying mechanism includes two tracks, 5, two carriages 6, and two above-mentioned tracks 5 are parallel And it is arranged along conveying direction, there is above-mentioned track 5 groove along conveying direction, two above-mentioned carriages 6 to slide respectively Cooperation is assemblied in two above-mentioned tracks 5, and the upper surface of above-mentioned carriage 6 is provided with the locating piece 7 of equidistant hook.
Track 5 is conveyed in this way with carriage 6, and being automatically separated for the two may be implemented.
Hook solid mechanical (locating piece 7) is changed to by artificial gripper feed into processing to expect, i.e., with solid between adjacent positioned block 7 Fixed processing material, improves working efficiency, increases operating personnel at a distance from red material, safety caused by reducing thermal radiation burn and dropping off Hidden danger.
The present invention upgrades to semiclosed comprehensive spray Fast Cooling by machinery cooling in open cooling bay, improves Production efficiency simultaneously reduces security risk, while effectively having evaded the Temper brittleness that heat treated part occurs in being tempered cooling procedure Sex chromosome mosaicism effectively reduces the stress deformation that workpiece occurs in drawing process.
The above embodiments merely illustrate the technical concept and features of the present invention, and its object is to allow be familiar with this field technology Personage can understand the content of present invention and be implemented, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all according to the present invention Equivalent change or modification made by Spirit Essence should all cover within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging, which is characterized in that including conveying mechanism, spraying mechanism, the spray thrower Structure includes cooler bin, two water pipes, more spray tubes, and the cooler bin is fixed on the conveying mechanism, two water pipes It is fixed on the madial wall of the cooler bin along the conveying direction of the conveying mechanism and is located at the conveying mechanism Upper and lower, water pipe described in one end vertical connection of each spray tube, the spray tube is provided with multiple spray apertures, described cold But case setting is there are two locating rod, the both ends of two locating rods be separately fixed at the cooler bin interior antetheca and it is interior after Wall, two locating rods are parallel with the water pipe respectively, and the pipe shaft of each spray tube, which is taken, is placed on the locating rod, The conveying mechanism includes two tracks, two carriages, two parallel tracks and is arranged along conveying direction, described Track has the groove along conveying direction, and two carriages are slidably matched respectively is assemblied in two tracks, described The upper surface of carriage is provided with the locating piece of equidistant hook.
CN201610268661.1A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging Expired - Fee Related CN105779747B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610268661.1A CN105779747B (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610268661.1A CN105779747B (en) 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Tempering heat treatment cooling device for discharging

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105779747A CN105779747A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105779747B true CN105779747B (en) 2018-08-31

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106891554A (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-06-27 扬州富铭新材料有限公司 A kind of plastic floor back-fire arrangement
CN107164625B (en) * 2017-04-21 2019-09-10 中车齐齐哈尔车辆有限公司 Brake beam preparation method

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4834344A (en) * 1987-02-20 1989-05-30 Surface Combustion, Inc. Apparatus for inside-outside tube quenching
CN201241176Y (en) * 2008-08-07 2009-05-20 上海奉贤钢管厂 Energy-saving type middle heat processing furnace
CN201538794U (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-08-04 辽宁辽鞍机械制造有限公司 Upper-lower cooling water spraying quenching device
CN202786334U (en) * 2012-09-10 2013-03-13 苏州明特威机械设备有限公司 Quenching and cooling device
CN203976883U (en) * 2014-04-15 2014-12-03 天津太钢天管不锈钢有限公司 Continuous annealing pickling line annealing furnace cooling system

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Granted publication date: 20180831

Termination date: 20210426