CN105775778B - Flow-type side is fed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material - Google Patents
Flow-type side is fed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material Download PDFInfo
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- CN105775778B CN105775778B CN201610310448.2A CN201610310448A CN105775778B CN 105775778 B CN105775778 B CN 105775778B CN 201610310448 A CN201610310448 A CN 201610310448A CN 105775778 B CN105775778 B CN 105775778B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/28—Piling or unpiling loose materials in bulk, e.g. coal, manure, timber, not otherwise provided for
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flow-type side to be fed chain type bulk goods apparatus for piling and filling, bodywork assembly contacts as the supporting body of complete machine with ground, collapsible belt conveyor is arranged on the collapsible belt conveyor free bearing of the revolving dial of hull back, the revolving dial of slew gear is arranged on by pivoting support on the pivoting support cylinder of bodywork assembly afterbody, and transfer material device is connected in the middle part of bodywork assembly by conveying device bearing support.Suitable for heap height, shipment and the entrucking of bulk material, dumper need not unload the auxiliary equipments such as platform, can be from side directly to dump truck discharge groove batch turning, the gyration of slewing equipment and luffing, the stretching motion of collapsible belt conveyor can be passed through simultaneously, completion stows operation to different height material, has the characteristics of compact-sized, transition is flexible, place adaptability is good, stack height is adjustable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to engineering machinery, and in particular to a kind of flow-type side is fed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material.
Background technology
Specialized bulk materials accumulation deposit is typically taken using the large-scale bulk goods heap of the specialty such as bucket wheel machine and cantilever stocker and set
It is standby, but for the high problem of bulk material pile in small-sized bulk cargo terminals field or in storehouse, it is at present to use loading machine, dumper and Belt Conveying more
The accumulation mode of all kinds of discontinuous bulk materials of machine combination;There are the following problems for such build up process:1st, equipment transition is difficult:
Because belt feeder length dimension causes greatly equipment flexible mobility poor, and the discharging platform of dumper can also give vehicle in stockyard
Handling transport causes difficulty so that operating efficiency is low;2nd, discharging platform causes useless high energy consumption:Material adapter ring section such as be present,
Platform of unloading all is employed, dumper is lifted deadweight every time causes useless energy consumption;3rd, the high limited height of bulk material pile:Small-sized transition
The high limited height of flexible equipment material heap so that stockyard utilization rate is low, particularly in the case of big quantity in stock, utilization of area
Rate problem more highlights;4th, the tired generation of accident frequency that potential safety hazard, dumper and excavator slide from material heap be present.For dissipating
The shipment of goods or entrucking technique are at present mainly using dumper, discharging platform, splicing funnel, fixed belt feeder and barge combination dress
Mode is unloaded, the technics of shipment has dump truck discharge platform and takes that wharf apron place is big, dumper climbs up discharging platform process
In high energy consumption, the wait of system is time-consuming and the problems such as fuel emission pollutes in barge moving process during shipment.
The problem of existing for above-mentioned bulk material heap height and shipment or entrucking, Chinese patent《A kind of novel tire type moves
Dynamic material stocking device》Application number:2010102371370,《A kind of train bulk goods loading system》Application number:2014207415203 Hes
《Simple mobile entrucking boat system》Application number:2014201892675 content of the invention is flexible without reference to solving equipment transition
Property, particularly higher material heap high request, the direct discharging technology of the ground low level without dump truck discharge platform.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to overcome the defects of existing, there is provided a kind of flow-type side is fed chain type bulk goods
Apparatus for piling and filling, accumulation and train and ship loading for stockyard bulk cargo, improve operating efficiency and utilization of area rate.
The present invention solves its technical problem and uses following technical scheme:
The present invention includes bodywork assembly, transfer material device, collapsible belt conveyor, slew gear;Bodywork assembly conduct
The supporting body of complete machine, collapsible belt conveyor are arranged on the collapsible belt conveyor hinge of the revolving dial of bodywork assembly afterbody
On seat;The revolving dial of slew gear is arranged on by pivoting support on the pivoting support cylinder of bodywork assembly afterbody;Transfer material
Device is located in the middle part of bodywork assembly, affixed with vehicle frame, and its conveying horizontal segment forms ladder with conveying device bearing support bottom side plate
Shape splicing groove.
Described transfer material device includes conveying device bearing support, conveying device, splicing groove, chamber door expansion track;Conveying
Device bearing support is fixed between bodywork assembly front and back wheel on vehicle frame;Conveying device is circular layout along conveying device bearing support;Case
Door expansion track is made up of two arc orbit plates, is fixed in along the width of bodywork assembly above splicing groove.
By such scheme, described transfer material device also includes drive device, drive sprocket, discharge port;Drive device is led to
Support base is crossed to be connected on conveying device bearing support;Drive sprocket is connected by axle with conveying device bearing support, and with driving
The output shaft of device is concentric;Discharge port is arranged in the top of conveying device bearing support close to bodywork assembly afterbody.
By such scheme, described conveying device includes chain bucket A, straight panel roller chain, vertical guide plate, horizontal guide plate;Two
Straight panel roller chain is arranged symmetrically in some chain bucket A both sides, forms annular feeding device;Vertical guide plate is fixed in conveying device branch
Bolster is between two columns of driver's cabin side;Horizontal guide plate is fixed between the entablature of conveying device bearing support.
By such scheme, described chain bucket A includes chain bucket side plate A, chain bottom sheet, chain bucket baffle plate A;Length identical chain bucket
Baffle plate A and chain bottom sheet carry out affixed, length of two pieces of chain bucket side plate A along hopper bottom plate at an angle along its length
Direction is arranged symmetrically, and forms the parallelogram hopper of a top and open at one end, each chain bucket baffle plate A can be with the latter
Chain bucket A forms a unlimited feed bin in top, and connecting hole is provided with chain bucket side plate A, for straight panel roller chain link.
By such scheme, described conveying device includes chain bucket B, straight panel roller chain, chain bucket flip cam, two straight panel rollings
Subchain is arranged symmetrically in some chain bucket B both sides, forms annular feeding device;Chain bucket flip cam is fixed in conveying device branch
The top of bolster and close bodywork assembly afterbody, it is concentric with drive sprocket.
By such scheme, described chain bucket B includes chain bucket side plate B, chain bucket baffle plate B, two pieces of chain bucket side plate B and two pieces of chain buckets
Baffle plate B is symmetrically affixed, forms a unlimited U-shaped chain bucket B in top, connecting hole is provided with chain bucket side plate B, for straight panel roller
Chain link.
By such scheme, described conveying device includes scraper plate, straight panel roller chain, conveying guide plate;Two straight panel roller chains
The both sides of some scraper plates are arranged symmetrically in, form annular scraper feeding device;Conveying guide plate intracavitary is disposed with chain guide rail, conveying
Guide plate is affixed along conveying device bearing support outer annular, and annular scraper feeding device and conveying guide plate composition bury scraper plate conveying dress
Put, annular scraper feeding device is run in the intracavitary of conveying guide plate.
By such scheme, described bodywork assembly includes driver's cabin, power assembly, vehicle frame, walking and steering mechanism, hydraulic pressure
Supporting leg, revolving support cylinder;Driver's cabin and power assembly are respectively positioned on vehicle frame front end;It is made up of, uses two longerons in the middle part of vehicle frame
Abdomen hollow structure;Walking and steering mechanism and hydraulic leg are located at bottom of frame, and walking and steering mechanism's wheel use heavy-load automobile
Tire;Revolving support cylinder is fixed in the middle part of the rear end of vehicle frame.
By such scheme, described collapsible belt conveyor includes leading portion belt conveyer, folds drive cylinder, back segment
Belt conveyer, pitching drive cylinder, receiving hopper, driving and tensioning apparatus;Driving and tensioning apparatus are arranged on back segment conveying skin
Afterbody with machine, receiving hopper is fixed in back segment belt conveyer frame aft, above the discharge port of transfer material device;Pitching
Revolving dial of the drive cylinder both ends respectively with back segment belt conveyer and slew gear is hinged;Fold drive cylinder and be located at back segment
The lower section of belt conveyer, and be hinged respectively with back segment belt conveyer and leading portion belt conveyer.
By such scheme, described slew gear includes revolving dial, pitching cylinder support, collapsible belt conveyor hinge
Seat, pivoting support and device for revolving and driving;Pitching cylinder support is fixed in the both sides of revolving dial upper end, collapsible Belt Conveying
Machine free bearing is fixed in revolving dial on the hinged-support in stage casing;Pivoting support one end is connected to the lower surface of revolving dial, separately
Outer one end is connected with revolving support cylinder;Device for revolving and driving arranged off-centre is in revolving dial lower surface.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows with compact-sized, transition flexibly, the direct transfer material in dumper ground discharging side
(being unloaded platform without dumper), the charging of rotatable heap, the characteristics of stack height is adjustable, can be achieved high efficiency, low useless energy consumption,
The bulk goods of flexible, safe and reliable a tractor serves several purposes stows operation.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 is the bodywork assembly structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 2 top view.
Fig. 4 is slew gear structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the collapsible belt conveyor structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the transfer material apparatus structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 7 is Fig. 6 side view.
Fig. 8 is the chain bucket A structural representations of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 9 is Fig. 8 top view.
Figure 10 is the chain bucket B structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 11 is Figure 10 top view.
Figure 12 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Figure 13 is the transfer material apparatus structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 14 is Figure 13 side view.
Figure 15 is the structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Figure 16 is the transfer material apparatus structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 17 is Figure 16 side view.
Figure 18 is the off working state schematic diagram of the present invention.
Figure 19 is the working state schematic representation of the present invention.
Figure 20 is Figure 19 side view.
In figure:1. bodywork assembly, 2. transfer material devices, 3. collapsible belt conveyors, 4 slew gears, 5 driver's cabins, 6.
Power assembly, 7. vehicle frames, 8. walkings and steering mechanism, 9. hydraulic legs, 10. revolving support cylinders, 11. leading portion belt conveyors
Machine, 12. fold drive cylinder, 13. back segment belt conveyers, 14. pitching drive cylinders, 15. receiving hoppers, 16. drivings and tensioning
Device, 17. revolving dials, 18. pitching cylinder supports, 19. collapsible belt conveyor free bearings, 20. pivoting supports, 21. revolutions
Drive device, 22. conveying device bearing supports, 23. splicing grooves, 24. conveying devices, 25. drive devices, 26. drive sprockets, 27.
Discharge port, 28. chamber doors expansion track, 29. chain bucket A, 30. straight panel roller chains, 31. vertical guide plates, 32. horizontal guide plates, 33. chain buckets
Side plate A, 34. chain bottom sheets, 35. chain bucket baffle plate A, 36. chain bucket B, 37. chain bucket flip cams, 38. chain bucket side plate B, 39. chain buckets
Baffle plate B, 40. scraper plates, 41. conveying guide plates, 42. flow-type sides feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material, 43. dumpers
Embodiment
Embodiment one
As shown in figure 1, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 includes bodywork assembly 1, transfer material device 2, folding
Stacked belt conveyor 3, slew gear 4.Supporting body of the bodywork assembly 1 as whole set equipment, for install transfer material device 2,
The walking and transition of collapsible belt conveyor 3 and slew gear 4 and complete machine.Transfer material device 2 is located at the middle part of bodywork assembly 1,
Affixed with vehicle frame 7, its horizontal segment combines with the bottom side plate of conveying device bearing support 22 forms splicing groove 23, for receiving dumper
43 discharging, and by material lifting and be transported to by annular feeding device in the receiving hopper 15 of collapsible belt conveyor 3.Return
The revolving dial 17 of rotation mechanism 4 is arranged on by pivoting support 20 on the revolving support cylinder 10 of the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1, and revolution is driven
Dynamic device 21 drives revolving dial 17 to realize revolution.The collapsible belt that collapsible belt conveyor 3 is arranged on slew gear 4 is defeated
Send on machine free bearing 19.In operation process, dumper 43 need not unload the auxiliary discharging devices such as platform, directly by materials in carriage
It is discharged in the splicing groove 23 of transfer material device 2, and material is delivered to connecing for collapsible belt conveyor 3 using conveying device 24
In hopper 15, material is realized finally by the revolute function of the pitching of collapsible belt conveyor 3, folding and slew gear 4
The high operation of heap.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, bodywork assembly 1 includes driver's cabin 5, power assembly 6, vehicle frame 7, walking and steering mechanism 8, liquid
Press supporting leg 9, revolving support cylinder 10.Driver's cabin 5 and power assembly 6 are respectively positioned on the front end of vehicle frame 7, and the middle part of vehicle frame 7 is by two longerons
Composition, using abdomen hollow structure.Walking and steering mechanism 8 and hydraulic leg 9 are located at the bottom of vehicle frame 7, and revolving support cylinder 10 is affixed
In the middle part of the rear end of vehicle frame 7, for connecting slew gear 4.Walking and the wheel of steering mechanism 8 use heavy-load automobile tire, without
In stockyard deployment rails can autonomous, increase the flexibility of stockyard utilization rate and equipment.
As shown in figure 5, collapsible belt conveyor 3 is defeated including leading portion belt conveyer 11, folding drive cylinder 12, back segment
Send belt feeder 13, pitching drive cylinder 14, receiving hopper 15, driving and tensioning apparatus 16.After driving and tensioning apparatus 16 are arranged on
The afterbody of section belt conveyer 13, it not only provides the power of the collapsible unitary rotation of belt conveyor 3, can also pass through longitudinal direction
Displacement adjusts the elastic of belt.Receiving hopper 15 is fixed in the frame aft of back segment belt conveyer 13, close to transfer material device 2
Discharge port 27, receiving hopper 15 can prevent that material is scattered to both sides and rear end during blanking.The both ends of pitching drive cylinder 14 respectively with
The revolving dial 17 of back segment belt conveyer 13 and slew gear 4 is be hinged, can be with by the stretching motion of pitching drive cylinder 14
Complete the pitching luffing of collapsible belt conveyor 3.Drive cylinder 12 is folded in the lower section of back segment belt conveyer 13, and respectively
Be hinged with back segment belt conveyer 13 and leading portion belt conveyer 11, the synchronization telescope by folding drive cylinder 12 moves can be with
Complete the expansion and gathering of leading portion belt conveyer 11.
As shown in figure 4, slew gear 4 includes revolving dial 17, pitching cylinder support 18, collapsible belt conveyor free bearing
19th, pivoting support 20 and device for revolving and driving 21.Pitching cylinder support 18 is fixed in the both sides of the upper end of revolving dial 17, collapsible
Belt conveyor free bearing 19 is fixed in revolving dial 17 and is connected to revolving dial 17 close to the both sides in stage casing, the one end of pivoting support 20
Lower surface, other end is connected with revolving support cylinder 10, and the arranged off-centre of device for revolving and driving 21 is under revolving dial 17
End face, for driving revolving dial 17 to rotate, realize collapsible belt conveyor 3 with the windrow of different angle.
As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, transfer material device 2 includes conveying device bearing support 22, splicing groove 23, conveying device 24, drive
Dynamic device 25, drive sprocket 26, discharge port 27, chamber door expansion track 28.Before conveying device bearing support 22 is fixed in bodywork assembly 1
Between trailing wheel on the longeron of vehicle frame 7, the bearing carrier as whole transfer material device 2.Conveying device 24 supports along conveying device
Frame 22 is circular layout, for lifting and conveying the material of the unloading of dumper 43, its conveying horizontal segment and conveying device bearing support 22
Bottom side plate forms inverted trapezoidal splicing groove 23.Drive device 25 is connected on conveying device bearing support 22 by support base, is defeated
The circulation conveying material of device 24 is sent to provide power.Drive sprocket 26 is connected by axle with conveying device bearing support 22, and with
The output shaft of drive device 25 is concentric, for the power of drive device 25 to be delivered into straight panel roller chain 30, drives conveying
Device 24 is run along the outer track of conveying device bearing support 22.The top that discharge port 27 is arranged in conveying device bearing support 22 is leaned on
The nearly afterbody of bodywork assembly 1, the material for conveying conveying device 24 are imported the receiving hopper of collapsible belt conveyor 3 by discharge port 27
In 15.Chamber door expansion track 28 is made up of two arc orbit plates, is fixed in along the width of bodywork assembly 1 in splicing groove 23
Side, when dumper 43 carries out discharging, the chamber door in its compartment under gravity, hangs on chamber door expansion track 28, with
The inclination discharging in compartment, chamber door can deploy track 28 along chamber door and slide, and in discharge process raising middle flask, goalkeeper can play a part of baffle plate,
Material is avoided to go out splicing groove 23.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, conveying device 24 includes chain bucket A29, straight panel roller chain 30, vertical guide plate 31, horizontal guide plate
32.Two straight panel roller chains 30 are arranged symmetrically in some chain bucket A29 both sides, form annular feeding device.Vertical guide plate 31 is solid
Conveying device bearing support 22 is connected between two columns of the side of driver's cabin 5, effect is conveying device 24 in conveying material mistake
Cheng Zhong, chain bucket A29 run to be lifted up the stage when, the open of top can inwardly overturn 90 °, if being not provided with vertical guide plate
31 closure tips are open, and material can spill chain bucket under gravity, influence transfer efficiency.Horizontal guide plate 32 is fixed in conveying dress
Between the entablature for putting bearing support 22, effect is that chain bucket A29 is by being lifted up the stage during conveying device 24 conveys material
During into the horizontal feed stage, top it is open can inwardly 90 ° of upset again, now top it is open straight down, if not
Set the vertical closure tip of guide plate 31 open, material can be trickled down under gravity, can not carry out material switching.
As shown in Figure 8, Figure 9, chain bucket A29 includes chain bucket side plate A33, chain bottom sheet 34, chain bucket baffle plate A35.Length is identical
Chain bucket baffle plate A35 and chain bottom sheet 34 carry out at an angle along its length affixed, two pieces of chain bucket side plate A33 are along material
The length direction of bottom sheet 34 is arranged symmetrically, and forms the parallelogram hopper of a top and open at one end, each chain bucket A29
Chain bucket baffle plate A35 a unlimited feed bin in top can be formed with the latter chain bucket A29, material flows into from the bottom of splicing groove 23
Discharge port 27 is transported to after open top feed bin, connecting hole is provided with chain bucket side plate A33, for connecting with straight panel roller chain 30
Connect.
As shown in figure 18, when flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 is in off working state, driving oil is folded
Cylinder 12 and pitching drive cylinder 14 are in unloaded state, and collapsible belt conveyor 3 is in rounding state, reduces the profile of complete machine
Size, it is easy to transition and operation.As shown in Figure 19, Figure 20, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 is in work shape
During state, dumper 43 is first driven to along any side of the width of bodywork assembly 1, is stopped to appropriate location, and then dumper 43 is beaten
Unpacking door simultaneously progressively tilts compartment, and chamber door enters chamber door expansion track 28 under self-gravity action and slides along limit position
Put, play a part of striker plate in material uninstall process.Material enters the bottom of splicing groove 23 from dumper 43, then by falling
Trapezoidal splicing groove 23 flows into from the opening at the top of chain bucket A29, as drive sprocket 26 drives conveying device 24 along conveying device branch
The guide rail direction shuttling movement of bolster 22, material is elevated to be transported to the position of discharge port 27, and in the effect of gravity and centrifugal force
Downslide is dropped down onto in the receiving hopper 15 of collapsible belt conveyor 3.Last material can convey in back segment belt conveyer 13 and leading portion
Reached under the transport of belt feeder 11 and specify emptying point, during the collapsible conveying of belt conveyor 3, the revolution of slew gear 4
The pitching drive cylinder 14 of platform 17 and collapsible belt conveyor 3 can adjust height and the position that material is fallen in real time,
That completes material stows operation.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 12, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 includes bodywork assembly 1, transfer material device 2, folding
Stacked belt conveyor 3, slew gear 4.Supporting body of the bodywork assembly 1 as whole set equipment, for install transfer material device 2,
The walking and transition of collapsible belt conveyor 3 and slew gear 4 and complete machine.Transfer material device 2 is located at the middle part of bodywork assembly 1,
Affixed with vehicle frame 7, its conveying horizontal segment combines with the bottom side plate of conveying device bearing support 22 forms splicing groove 23, for receiving certainly
Unload 43 discharging, and the receiving hopper 15 of collapsible belt conveyor 3 by material lifting and is transported to by annular feeding device
In.The revolving dial 17 of slew gear 4 is arranged on by pivoting support 20 on the revolving support cylinder 10 of the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1,
Device for revolving and driving 21 drives revolving dial 17 to realize revolution.Collapsible belt conveyor 3 is arranged on the collapsible of slew gear 4
On belt conveyor free bearing 19.In operation process, dumper 43 need not unload the auxiliary discharging devices such as platform, directly by compartment
Interior material is discharged into the splicing groove 23 of transfer material device 2, and material is delivered into collapsible belt conveyor 3 using conveying device 24
Receiving hopper 15 in, finally by the pitching of collapsible belt conveyor 3, folding and slew gear 4 revolute function realize
The high operation of material heap.
In embodiment two, bodywork assembly 1, collapsible belt conveyor 3, the bodywork assembly of slew gear 4 and embodiment one
1st, collapsible belt conveyor 3, slew gear 4 are identical.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, transfer material device 2 include conveying device bearing support 22, conveying device 24, splicing groove 23,
Drive device 25, drive sprocket 26, discharge port 27, chamber door expansion track 28.Before the affixed bodywork assembly 1 of conveying device bearing support 22
Between trailing wheel on the longeron of vehicle frame 7, the bearing carrier as whole transfer material device 2.Conveying device 24 supports along conveying device
The outer of frame 22 is circular layout, and for lifting and conveying the material of the unloading of dumper 43, its conveying horizontal segment supports with conveying device
The bottom side plate of frame 22 forms inverted trapezoidal splicing groove 23.Drive device 25 is connected on conveying device bearing support 22 by support base,
Power is provided for the circulation conveying material of conveying device 24.Drive sprocket 26 is connected by axle with conveying device bearing support 22, and
And it is concentric with the output shaft of drive device 25, for the power of drive device 25 to be delivered into straight panel roller chain 30, drive
Conveying device 24 is run along the outer track of conveying device bearing support 22.Discharge port 27 is arranged in the most upper of conveying device bearing support 22
End makes the material that conveying device 24 conveys import connecing for collapsible belt conveyor 3 by discharge port 27 close to the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1
In hopper 15.Chamber door expansion track 28 is made up of two arc orbit plates, and deflector chute is fixed in along the width of bodywork assembly 1
Top, when dumper 43 carries out discharging, the chamber door in its compartment under gravity, hangs on chamber door expansion track 28, with
The inclination discharging in compartment, chamber door can deploy track 28 along chamber door and slide, and the work of baffle plate can be played in discharge process raising middle flask goalkeeper
With avoiding material from going out splicing groove 23.
As shown in Figure 13, Figure 14, conveying device 24 includes chain bucket B36, straight panel roller chain 30, chain bucket flip cam 37.Two
Bar straight panel roller chain 30 is arranged symmetrically in some chain bucket B36 both sides, forms annular feeding device.Chain bucket flip cam 37 is affixed
In the top of conveying device bearing support 22 close to the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1, and, U-shaped chain bucket B36 concentric with drive sprocket 26
Open top all the time straight up, can not be drawn off in the position material of discharge port 27 during material is conveyed, and chain bucket upset is convex
Wheel 37 can make arc-operations of the chain bucket B36 along cam, force chain bucket B36 openings to be downwardly turned in the position of discharge port 27,
Material is drawn off from chain bucket B36 under gravity and centrifugal action.
As shown in Figure 10, Figure 11, chain bucket B36 includes chain bucket side plate B38, chain bucket baffle plate B39, two pieces of chain bucket side plate B38 and
Two pieces of chain bucket baffle plate B39 are symmetrically affixed, form a unlimited U-shaped chain bucket B36 in top, during material is conveyed, U-shaped chain bucket
For B36 in the presence of material gravity, top is opened wide is provided with connecting hole on direction straight up, chain bucket side plate B38 all the time,
For being connected with straight panel roller chain 30.
In embodiment two, as shown in figure 18, when flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 is in off working state,
Fold drive cylinder 12 and pitching drive cylinder 14 is in unloaded state, collapsible belt conveyor 3 is in rounding state, reduces
The appearance and size of complete machine, is easy to transition and operation.As shown in Figure 19, Figure 20, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42
When in running order, dumper 43 is first driven to along any side of the width of bodywork assembly 1, is stopped to appropriate location, then
Dumper 43 opens chamber door and progressively tilts compartment, and chamber door enters chamber door expansion track 28 and slid along under self-gravity action
To extreme position, play a part of striker plate in material uninstall process.Material enters splicing groove 23 from dumper 43 first, so
Flowed into afterwards by inverted trapezoidal splicing groove 23 from the opening at the top of chain bucket B36, as drive sprocket 26 drives conveying device 24 along defeated
Send the guide rail direction shuttling movement of device bearing support 22, material is elevated to be transported to the position of discharge port 27, U-shaped chain bucket B36 along
The arc-operation of cam, U-shaped chain bucket B36 open top is forced to downwardly turn over, material is sliding in the presence of gravity and centrifugal force
In the receiving hopper 15 for dropping down onto collapsible belt conveyor 3.Last material is in back segment belt conveyer 13 and leading portion belt conveyer
Reached under 11 transport and specify emptying point, during the collapsible conveying of belt conveyor 3, the revolving dial 17 of slew gear 4
And the pitching drive cylinder 14 of collapsible belt conveyor 3 can adjust height and the position that material is fallen in real time, thing is completed
Material stows operation.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 15, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 includes bodywork assembly 1, transfer material device 2, folding
Stacked belt conveyor 3, slew gear 4.Supporting body of the bodywork assembly 1 as whole set equipment, for install transfer material device 2,
The walking and transition of collapsible belt conveyor 3 and slew gear 4 and complete machine.Transfer material device 2 is located at the middle part of bodywork assembly 1,
Affixed with vehicle frame 7, its conveying horizontal segment combines with the bottom side plate of conveying device bearing support 22 forms splicing groove 23, for receiving certainly
Unload 43 discharging, and the splicing of collapsible belt conveyor 3 by material lifting and is transported to by annular scraper feeding device
In bucket 15.The revolving dial 17 of slew gear 4 is arranged on the cylinder of pivoting support 20 of the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1 by pivoting support 20
On, device for revolving and driving 21 drives revolving dial 17 to realize revolution.Collapsible belt conveyor 3 is arranged on the folding of slew gear 4
On stacked belt conveyor free bearing 19.Flow-type side is fed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 in operation process, the nothing of dumper 43
Need to be unloaded the auxiliary discharging devices such as platform, and directly materials in carriage is discharged in the splicing groove 23 of transfer material device 2, and be utilized defeated
Device 24 is sent to be delivered to material in the receiving hopper 15 of collapsible belt conveyor 3, finally by collapsible belt conveyor 3
The revolute function of pitching, folding and slew gear 4 realizes the high operation of material heap.
In embodiment three, bodywork assembly 1, collapsible belt conveyor 3, the bodywork assembly of slew gear 4 and embodiment one
1st, collapsible belt conveyor 3, slew gear 4 are identical.
As shown in Figure 16, Figure 17, transfer material device 2 includes conveying device bearing support 22, the splicing groove 23 of conveying device 24, driven
Dynamic device 25, drive sprocket 26, discharge port 27, chamber door expansion track 28.Before and after the affixed bodywork assembly 1 of conveying device bearing support 22
Between wheel on the longeron of vehicle frame 7, the bearing carrier as whole transfer material device 2.Conveying device 24 is along conveying device bearing support
22 outers are circular layout, for lifting and conveying the material of the unloading of dumper 43, its horizontal segment conveying guide plate 41 and conveying device
The bottom side plate of bearing support 22 forms inverted trapezoidal splicing groove 23.Drive device 25 is connected to conveying device bearing support 22 by support base
On, provide power for the circulation conveying material of conveying device 24.Drive sprocket 26 is connected by axle with conveying device bearing support 22,
And it is concentric with the output shaft of drive device 25, for the power of drive device 25 to be delivered into straight panel roller chain 30, band
Dynamic conveying device 24 is run along the outer track of conveying device bearing support 22.Discharge port 27 is arranged in conveying device bearing support 22 most
Upper end makes the material that conveying device 24 conveys import collapsible belt conveyor 3 by discharge port 27 close to the afterbody of bodywork assembly 1
In receiving hopper 15.Chamber door expansion track 28 is made up of two arc orbit plates, and guide is fixed in along the width of bodywork assembly 1
Above groove, when dumper 43 carries out discharging, the chamber door in its compartment under gravity, hangs on chamber door expansion track 28,
With the inclination discharging in compartment, chamber door can deploy track 28 along chamber door and slide, and in discharge process raising middle flask, goalkeeper can play baffle plate
Effect, avoids material from going out splicing groove 23.
As shown in Figure 16, Figure 17, conveying device 24 includes scraper plate 40, straight panel roller chain 30, conveying guide plate 41.Two straight panels
Roller chain 30 is arranged symmetrically in the both sides of some scraper plates 40, forms annular scraper feeding device.The intracavitary of conveying guide plate 41 is disposed with
Chain guide rail, conveying guide plate 41 are affixed along the outer annular of conveying device bearing support 22.Annular scraper feeding device and conveying guide plate
41 compositions bury scraping plate conveying device 24, and annular scraper feeding device is run in the intracavitary of conveying guide plate 41, inside material
Frictional force drives material operation, realizes the transhipment lifting of material.
In embodiment three, as shown in figure 18, when flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 is in off working state,
Fold drive cylinder 12 and pitching drive cylinder 14 and be in unloaded state, collapsible belt conveyor 3, reduce the profile chi of complete machine
It is very little, it is easy to transition and operation.As shown in Figure 19, Figure 20, flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material 42 is in running order
When, dumper 43 is first driven to along any side of the width of bodywork assembly 1, is stopped to appropriate location.Then dumper 43 is opened
Chamber door simultaneously progressively tilts compartment, and chamber door enters chamber door expansion track 28 under self-gravity action and slides along extreme position,
Play a part of striker plate in material uninstall process.Material enters the bottom of conveying device bearing support 22 from dumper 43 first,
Then flowed into by inverted trapezoidal splicing groove 23 from the open of the top of conveying guide plate 41, drive annular scraper defeated by drive sprocket 26
Expect that device along the guide rail direction shuttling movement of conveying device bearing support 22, due to the intrinsic friction characteristics inside material, is scraped burying
In the presence of board-like conveying device 24, material is elevated to be transported to the position of discharge port 27, sliding in the presence of gravity and centrifugal force
In the receiving hopper 15 for dropping down onto collapsible belt conveyor 3.Then material is in back segment belt conveyer 13 and leading portion belt conveyer
Reached under 11 transport and specify emptying point, during the collapsible conveying of belt conveyor 3, the revolving dial 17 of slew gear 4
And the pitching drive cylinder 14 of collapsible belt conveyor 3 can adjust height and the position that material is fallen in real time, thing is completed
Material stows operation.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flow-type side is fed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material, it is characterised in that:Including bodywork assembly (1), transfer material device
(2), collapsible belt conveyor (3), slew gear (4);Supporting body of the bodywork assembly (1) as complete machine, collapsible belt are defeated
Machine (3) is sent to be arranged on the collapsible belt conveyor free bearing (19) of the revolving dial (17) of bodywork assembly (1) afterbody;Turn-around machine
The revolving dial (17) of structure (4) is arranged on by pivoting support (20) on the pivoting support cylinder (10) of bodywork assembly (1) afterbody;
Transfer material device (2) is located in the middle part of bodywork assembly (1), affixed with vehicle frame (7), its conveying horizontal segment and conveying device bearing support
(22) bottom side plate forms inverted trapezoidal splicing groove (23);
Described transfer material device (2) includes conveying device bearing support (22), conveying device (24), splicing groove (23), chamber door exhibition
Open track (28);Conveying device bearing support (22) is fixed between bodywork assembly (1) front and back wheel on vehicle frame (7);Conveying device
(24) it is circular layout along conveying device bearing support (22);Chamber door expansion track (28) is made up of two arc orbit plates, along car body
The width of assembly (1) is fixed in above splicing groove (23).
A kind of 2. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described turns
Material-receiving device (2) also includes drive device (25), drive sprocket (26), discharge port (27);Drive device (25) passes through support base
It is connected on conveying device bearing support (22);Drive sprocket (26) is connected by axle with conveying device bearing support (22), and with
The output shaft of drive device (25) is concentric;Discharge port (27) is arranged in the top of conveying device bearing support (22) close to car body
Assembly (1) afterbody.
A kind of 3. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:It is described
Collapsible belt conveyor (3) include leading portion belt conveyer (11), fold drive cylinder (12), back segment belt conveyer
(13), pitching drive cylinder (14), receiving hopper (15), driving and tensioning apparatus (16);Driving and tensioning apparatus (16) are arranged on
The afterbody of back segment belt conveyer (13), receiving hopper (15) is fixed in back segment belt conveyer (13) frame aft, positioned at switching
Above the discharge port (27) for expecting device (2);Pitching drive cylinder (14) both ends respectively with back segment belt conveyer (13) and revolution
The revolving dial (17) of mechanism 4 is be hinged;Fold drive cylinder (12) and be located at the lower sections of back segment belt conveyer (13), and respectively with
Back segment belt conveyer (13) and leading portion belt conveyer (11) are be hinged.
A kind of 4. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Described returns
Rotation mechanism (4) includes revolving dial (17), pitching cylinder support (18), collapsible belt conveyor free bearing (19), pivoting support
And device for revolving and driving (21) (20);Pitching cylinder support (18) is fixed in the both sides of revolving dial (17) upper end, collapsible skin
Revolving dial (17) is fixed on the hinged-support in stage casing with conveyer free bearing (19);Pivoting support (20) one end is connected to back
Turn the lower surface of platform (17), other end is connected with revolving support cylinder (10);Device for revolving and driving (21) arranged off-centre
In revolving dial (17) lower surface.
A kind of 5. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described car
Body assembly (1) includes driver's cabin (5), power assembly (6), vehicle frame (7), walking and steering mechanism (8), hydraulic leg (9), revolution
Support cylinder (10);Driver's cabin (5) and power assembly (6) are respectively positioned on vehicle frame (7) front end;By two longeron groups in the middle part of vehicle frame (7)
Into using abdomen hollow structure;Walking and steering mechanism (8) and hydraulic leg (9) are located at vehicle frame (7) bottom, walking and steering mechanism
(8) wheel uses heavy-load automobile tire;Revolving support cylinder (10) is fixed in the middle part of the rear end of vehicle frame (7).
A kind of 6. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described is defeated
Device is sent to include chain bucket A (29), straight panel roller chain (30), vertical guide plate (31), horizontal guide plate (32);Two straight panel roller chains
(30) both sides of some chain bucket A (29) are arranged symmetrically in, form annular feeding device;Vertical guide plate (31) is fixed in conveying device
Bearing support (22) is between two columns of driver's cabin (5) side;Horizontal guide plate (32) is fixed in conveying device bearing support (22)
Entablature between.
A kind of 7. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Described chain
The A (29) that struggles against includes chain bucket side plate A (33), chain bottom sheet (34), chain bucket baffle plate A (35);Length identical chain bucket baffle plate A (35) and
Chain bottom sheet (34) carries out affixed, length of two pieces of chain bucket side plate A (33) along hopper bottom plate at an angle along its length
Degree direction is arranged symmetrically, and forms the parallelogram hopper of a top and open at one end, each chain bucket baffle plate A (29) can be with
The latter chain bucket A (29) forms a unlimited feed bin in top, connecting hole is provided with chain bucket side plate A (33), for being rolled with straight panel
Subchain (30) connects.
A kind of 8. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described is defeated
Device is sent to include chain bucket B (36), straight panel roller chain (30), chain bucket flip cam (37), two symmetrical cloth of straight panel roller chain (30)
Put in the both sides of some chain bucket B (36), form annular feeding device;Chain bucket flip cam (37) is fixed in be supported in conveying device
The top of frame (22) is and concentric with drive sprocket (26) close to bodywork assembly (1) afterbody.
A kind of 9. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Described chain
Bucket B (36) includes chain bucket side plate B (38), chain bucket baffle plate B (39), and two pieces of chain bucket side plate B (38) and two pieces of chain bucket baffle plate B (39) are right
Claim the U-shaped chain bucket B (36) affixed, one top of composition is opened wide, connecting hole is provided with chain bucket side plate B (36), for being rolled with straight panel
Subchain (30) connects.
A kind of 10. flow-type side feed chain type apparatus for piling and filling bulk material according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Described
Conveying device (24) includes scraper plate (40), straight panel roller chain (30), conveying guide plate (41);Two symmetrical cloth of straight panel roller chain (30)
Put in the both sides of some scraper plates (40), form annular scraper feeding device;Conveying guide plate (41) intracavitary is disposed with chain guide rail, defeated
Expect that guide plate (41) is affixed along conveying device bearing support (22) outer annular, annular scraper feeding device and conveying guide plate composition are buried and scraped
Plate conveying device, annular scraper feeding device are run in the intracavitary of conveying guide plate (41).
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CN107117466A (en) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-09-01 | 武汉开锐海洋起重技术有限公司 | A kind of boom type flows bulk goods feeding apparatus for piling and filling |
CN108163576B (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2023-05-23 | 中建材(合肥)粉体科技装备有限公司 | Folding conveying device on bagged material loading machine in factory building |
CN110723256A (en) * | 2019-09-29 | 2020-01-24 | 中冶宝钢技术服务有限公司 | Bulk carrier loading method |
CN114314046A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2022-04-12 | 苗林展 | Container transportation loading and unloading system and method |
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Denomination of invention: Mobile side feeding chain bulk stacker Effective date of registration: 20220520 Granted publication date: 20180313 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Wuhan Qingshan sub branch Pledgor: WUHAN K-CRANE OCEAN LIFTING TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022420000130 |
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