CN105774506B - A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105774506B
CN105774506B CN201610125809.6A CN201610125809A CN105774506B CN 105774506 B CN105774506 B CN 105774506B CN 201610125809 A CN201610125809 A CN 201610125809A CN 105774506 B CN105774506 B CN 105774506B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
cell apparatus
electric automobile
electric
rapidly
Prior art date
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CN201610125809.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105774506A (en
Inventor
庄勋
冯进
刘运鸿
朱赞亮
彭德华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangxi nine Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Jiangxi Jiufa New Energy Automobile Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610125809.6A priority Critical patent/CN105774506B/en
Publication of CN105774506A publication Critical patent/CN105774506A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0405Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion characterised by their position
    • B60K2001/0422Arrangement under the front seats
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K1/00Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units
    • B60K1/04Arrangement or mounting of electrical propulsion units of the electric storage means for propulsion
    • B60K2001/0455Removal or replacement of the energy storages
    • B60K2001/0488Removal or replacement of the energy storages with arrangements for pivoting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
  • Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile, more particularly to a kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus, include car body and change cell apparatus, change cell apparatus and include support, bearing block, rotating shaft, placement plate, battery I, battery II, circuit interface, socket, electric rotating machine, slide rail, sliding block, rocking bar, connecting rod, fixed cutting ferrule and circuit plug, it is provided with electric automobile in the car body of seat lower end and changes cell apparatus, is changed in cell apparatus and be provided with cavity.Invention achieves support electric automobile during traveling, effect easy to use, simple to operate for a long time is enough, the accumulator electric-quantity deficiency of electric automobile is avoided, influences the normal work of user.

Description

A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric automobile, more particularly to a kind of electronic vapour equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus Car.
Background technology
Electric automobile, i.e. electrically driven vehicle, also known as electricity are driven.Electric automobile is divided into a.c. electric car and direct current drive Automobile.The electric automobile generally said is using battery as energy source, by parts such as controller, motors, is converted electrical energy into Mechanical energy is moved, and changes the vehicle of speed with control electric current size.
Accumulator electric-quantity currently used for electric automobile is limited, and Shortcomings to support electric automobile during traveling, shadow for a long time The shortcomings that ringing the work of user, causes user mood bad, therefore needs a kind of be equipped with of research and development badly and rapidly and efficiently change cell apparatus Electric automobile.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome currently used for the accumulator electric-quantity of electric automobile is limited, Shortcomings to support electricity for a long time Electrical automobile traveling, the shortcomings that work of user is influenceed, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind equipped with rapidly and efficiently Change the electric automobile of cell apparatus.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides such a equipped with the electricity for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus Electrical automobile, include car body and change cell apparatus, change cell apparatus and include support, bearing block, rotating shaft, placement plate, storage Battery I, battery II, circuit interface, socket, electric rotating machine, slide rail, sliding block, rocking bar, connecting rod, fixed cutting ferrule and circuit are inserted Head, it is provided with the car body of seat lower end in electric automobile and changes cell apparatus, changed in cell apparatus and is provided with cavity, inside cavities Top is provided with slide rail, and slide rail is provided with sliding block, and sliding block is provided with connecting rod, and one end of connecting rod is connected through car body with rocking bar, The other end of connecting rod is connected with fixed cutting ferrule, and fixed cutting ferrule inner clip has circuit plug, and inside cavities are arranged with before and after bottom Support, cantilever tip are provided with bearing block, rotating shaft are mounted on bearing block, placement plate is connected between rotating shaft, places the upper of plate Portion is provided with battery II, and the bottom for placing plate is provided with battery I, and the right side surface rear end of battery I and battery II is all provided with There is a socket, the leading flank of battery I and battery II is arranged with circuit interface, and the circuit interface of battery II is in circuit plug Dead astern, place the rear end of rotating shaft on rear side of plate and be connected with electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine is fixed on support.
Preferably, also include air pump, air bag and airduct, air pump is installed on the right side of cavity bottom, cavity bottom is placed with Air bag, air bag are connected with airduct in the underface of battery I between air bag and air pump.
Preferably, socket plastic material is Flame-retardant ABS plastic.
Preferably, it is servomotor that electric rotating machine, which is,.
Operation principle:When the mechanical energy that the electric energy of battery II converts can not meet electric vehicle motion, user is forward The rocking bar of seat lower end is pulled, rocking bar is travelled forward by connecting rod band movable slider in slide rail, while drives fixed cutting ferrule and electricity Road plug travels forward, and circuit plug separates with circuit interface, then controls electric rotating machine to drive and places plate, battery I and store Battery II rotates 180 °, then controls electric rotating machine to stop operating, and now, battery I reaches surface, and user promotes seat backward The rocking bar of lower end, rocking bar are moved backward by connecting rod band movable slider in slide rail, at the same drive fixed cutting ferrule and circuit plug to After move, circuit plug contacts with circuit interface, now user can normally travel, reached continuation of the journey function, be vast use The facility that family provides, when user is without using electric automobile, will can be charged in the insertion socket of charging device, ensure electricity Electrical automobile electricity is sufficient.
Because also including air pump, air bag and airduct, air pump is installed on the right side of cavity bottom, cavity bottom is placed with gas Capsule, air bag are connected with airduct in the underface of battery I between air bag and air pump, air pump can by airduct into air bag pump gas, Air bag is heaved can play support and fixation to battery I and battery II, and when the battery replacement is required, air pump is by airbag gas Release, the replacing of battery will not be hindered.
Because electric rotating machine can accurately control its rotating speed, run more stable to be servomotor.
Because socket plastic material is Flame-retardant ABS plastic, the heat resistance and lower temperature resistance of socket are added.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves support electric automobile during traveling, effect easy to use, simple to operate for a long time is enough, avoid The accumulator electric-quantity deficiency of electric automobile, the normal work of user is influenceed, and this electric automobile is simple to operate, it is practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the right side structural representation of electric automobile of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the right side structural representation that the present invention changes cell apparatus.
Fig. 3 is the right side structural representation that the present invention changes cell apparatus.
Mark in accompanying drawing for:1- car bodies, 2- replacing cell apparatus, 3- supports, 4- bearing blocks, 5- rotating shafts, 6- place plate, 7- batteries I, 8- batteries II, 9- circuit interfaces, 10- cavitys, 11- electric rotating machines, 12- slide rails, 13- sliding blocks, 14- rocking bars, 15- fixes cutting ferrule, 16- circuit plugs, 17- sockets, 18- connecting rods, 19- air pumps, 20- air bags, 21- airducts.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus, as Figure 1-3, includes car body 1 and changes Cell apparatus 2, change cell apparatus 2 include support 3, bearing block 4, rotating shaft 5, place plate 6, battery I 7, battery II 8, Circuit interface 9, socket 17, electric rotating machine 11, slide rail 12, sliding block 13, rocking bar 14, connecting rod 18, fixed cutting ferrule 15 and circuit are inserted First 16, it is provided with the car body 1 of seat lower end in electric automobile and changes cell apparatus 2, is changed in cell apparatus 2 and is provided with cavity 10, The inside top of cavity 10 is provided with slide rail 12, and slide rail 12 is provided with sliding block 13, and sliding block 13 is provided with connecting rod 18, and the one of connecting rod 18 End is connected through car body 1 with rocking bar 14, and the other end of connecting rod 18 is connected with fixed cutting ferrule 15, and circuit is accompanied in fixed cutting ferrule 15 Plug 16, support 3 is arranged with before and after the inside bottom of cavity 10, the top of support 3 is provided with bearing block 4, is mounted on bearing block 4 Rotating shaft 5, it is connected between rotating shaft 5 and places plate 6, the top for placing plate 6 is provided with battery II 8, and the bottom for placing plate 6 is provided with The right side surface rear end of battery I 7, battery I 7 and battery II 8 is equipped with socket 17, before battery I 7 and battery II 8 Side is arranged with circuit interface 9, and the circuit interface 9 of battery II 8 places the rear side of plate 6 in the dead astern of circuit plug 16 The rear end of rotating shaft 5 is connected with electric rotating machine 11, and electric rotating machine 11 is fixed on support 3.
Also include air pump 19, air bag 20 and airduct 21, the bottom right of cavity 10 is provided with air pump 19, and the bottom of cavity 10 is put Air bag 20 is equipped with, air bag 20 is connected with airduct 21 between the underface of battery I 7, air bag 20 and air pump 19.
The plastic material of socket 17 is Flame-retardant ABS plastic.
It is servomotor that electric rotating machine 11, which is,.
Operation principle:When the mechanical energy that the electric energy of battery II 8 converts can not meet electric vehicle motion, user is forward The rocking bar 14 of seat lower end is pulled, rocking bar 14 is travelled forward by connecting rod 18 with movable slider 13 in slide rail 12, while is driven solid Determine cutting ferrule 15 to travel forward with circuit plug 16, circuit plug 16 separates with circuit interface 9, then controls electric rotating machine 11 to drive Place plate 6, battery I 7 and battery II 8 and rotate 180 °, then control electric rotating machine 11 to stop operating, now, battery I 7 arrives Up to surface, user promotes the rocking bar 14 of seat lower end backward, rocking bar 14 by connecting rod 18 with movable slider 13 slide rail 12 to After move, while drive fixed cutting ferrule 15 to be moved backward with circuit plug 16, circuit plug 16 contacts with circuit interface 9, now User can normally travel, reached continuation of the journey function, for users provide facility, when user is without using electric automobile When, it can will be charged in the insertion socket 17 of charging device, ensure that electric automobile electricity is sufficient.
Because also including air pump 19, air bag 20 and airduct 21, the bottom right of cavity 10 is provided with air pump 19, the bottom of cavity 10 Portion is placed with air bag 20, and air bag 20 is connected with airduct 21, air pump 19 between the underface of battery I 7, air bag 20 and air pump 19 Can by airduct 21 into air bag 20 pump gas, air bag 20 heave can to battery I 7 and the support of II 8, battery and fixation, When the battery replacement is required, air pump 19 releases the gas of air bag 20, will not hinder the replacing of battery.
Because electric rotating machine 11 can accurately control its rotating speed, run more stable to be servomotor.
Because the plastic material of socket 17 is Flame-retardant ABS plastic, the heat resistance and lower temperature resistance of socket 17 are added.
Embodiment described above only expresses the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Therefore the limitation to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for one of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims (4)

  1. It is 1. a kind of equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus, it is characterised in that to include car body (1) and change electricity Pool device (2), change cell apparatus (2) and include support (3), bearing block (4), rotating shaft (5), placement plate (6), battery I (7), battery II (8), circuit interface (9), socket (17), electric rotating machine (11), slide rail (12), sliding block (13), rocking bar (14), Connecting rod (18), fixed cutting ferrule (15) and circuit plug (16), be provided with the car body (1) of seat lower end in electric automobile change it is electric Pool device (2), change in cell apparatus (2) and be provided with cavity (10), cavity (10) inside top is provided with slide rail (12), slide rail (12) Sliding block (13) is provided with, sliding block (13) is provided with connecting rod (18), and one end of connecting rod (18) passes through car body (1) and rocking bar (14) Connection, the other end of connecting rod (18) are connected with fixed cutting ferrule (15), circuit plug (16), cavity are accompanied in fixed cutting ferrule (15) (10) support (3) is arranged with before and after inside bottom, support (3) top is provided with bearing block (4), and bearing block is mounted on (4) Rotating shaft (5), it is connected between rotating shaft (5) and places plate (6), the top for placing plate (6) is provided with battery II (8), places plate (6) Bottom battery I (7) is installed, the right side surface rear end of battery I (7) and battery II (8) is equipped with socket (17), electric power storage The leading flank of pond I (7) and battery II (8) is arranged with circuit interface (9), and the circuit interface (9) of battery II (8) is in circuit The dead astern of plug (16), place the rotating shaft (5) on rear side of plate (6)
    Rear end be connected with electric rotating machine (11), electric rotating machine (11) is fixed on support (3).
  2. It is 2. according to claim 1 a kind of equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus, it is characterised in that also Include air pump (19), air bag (20) and airduct (21), cavity (10) bottom right is provided with air pump (19), cavity (10) bottom Air bag (20) is placed with, air bag (20) is connected with airduct between the underface of battery I (7), air bag (20) and air pump (19) (21)。
  3. It is 3. according to claim 1 a kind of equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus, it is characterised in that to insert Seat (17) plastic material is Flame-retardant ABS plastic.
  4. It is 4. according to claim 1 a kind of equipped with the electric automobile for rapidly and efficiently changing cell apparatus, it is characterised in that rotation It is servomotor that rotating motor (11), which is,.
CN201610125809.6A 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus Active CN105774506B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610125809.6A CN105774506B (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610125809.6A CN105774506B (en) 2016-03-07 2016-03-07 A kind of electric automobile equipped with rapidly and efficiently replacing cell apparatus

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN105774506A CN105774506A (en) 2016-07-20
CN105774506B true CN105774506B (en) 2018-03-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108790866A (en) * 2018-05-07 2018-11-13 浙江普朗特电动汽车有限公司 Quick change method based on new energy logistic car Quick battery-changing device
KR20220062177A (en) * 2020-11-06 2022-05-16 현대자동차주식회사 System for replacing bettery of mobility

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009037870A1 (en) * 2009-08-18 2011-02-24 Volkswagen Ag Energy storage arrangement for a motor vehicle
DE102010006513A1 (en) * 2010-02-02 2010-09-30 Daimler Ag Vehicle e.g. hybrid vehicle, has battery positioned relative to folded backrest by positioning device e.g. folding mechanism, displacing mechanism and/or pivoting mechanism, such that loads are arranged in fully loaded compartment
DE102010012109A1 (en) * 2010-03-19 2010-10-28 Daimler Ag Vehicle, particularly hybrid vehicle, gas-powered vehicle, fuel cell-powered vehicle or electric vehicle, has energy storage unit, which is arranged at body structure of vehicle
DE102012218473A1 (en) * 2012-10-10 2014-06-12 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Energy storage arrangement and mounting device
WO2016001719A1 (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-01-07 Janku Radek Battery swap system

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Address after: 341408 energy saving lighting industrial park, Jingba Town, Nankang District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee after: Jiangxi nine Special Purpose Vehicle Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 341400 Dongshan Industrial Park Industrial Road, Nankang District, Ganzhou City, Jiangxi Province

Patentee before: Jiangxi Jiufa New Energy Automobile Co.,Ltd.