CN1057564A - Solid mosquito repellent - Google Patents

Solid mosquito repellent Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1057564A
CN1057564A CN 90104346 CN90104346A CN1057564A CN 1057564 A CN1057564 A CN 1057564A CN 90104346 CN90104346 CN 90104346 CN 90104346 A CN90104346 A CN 90104346A CN 1057564 A CN1057564 A CN 1057564A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid
repellant
mosquito repellent
state
mixture
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN 90104346
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
舒国欣
董桂蕃
姚文莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology of AMMS
Original Assignee
Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology of AMMS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology of AMMS filed Critical Institute of Microbiology and Epidemiology of AMMS
Priority to CN 90104346 priority Critical patent/CN1057564A/en
Publication of CN1057564A publication Critical patent/CN1057564A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of solid mosquito repellent (claiming solid-state repellant again) is by a methyl N, N-diethylbenzene formamide (DETA) mixture and preparations such as solid-state hydrophobicity solvent and fat-soluble additive, mosquito-repelling function is strong, water-wash resistance is good, smear skin and do not have greasy feeling and burning heat sensation, be suitable for field work at night on daytime personnel, the need that military activity personnel on duty and traveller's mosquito proof are bitten and harassed.

Description

Solid mosquito repellent
The present invention relates to a kind of solid mosquito repellent (claiming solid-state repellant again), belong to the health and epidemic prevention medicine.
Summer and autumn, indoor and outdoor prevents bite by mosquitos harassing and wrecking and pathophorous health security measure, especially night the field personnel on duty personal protection, normally on health exposure portion skin, be coated with and touch culicifuge.And existing commercially available culicifuge, its main component is a methyl N .N.-diethylbenzene formamide, and this is a kind of culicifuge composition of domestic and international extensive use, and it uses formulation to have: 30% emulsion, be the milky working fluid; 30% paste is faint yellow lotion; 40% creme is milky lotion and 30% alcohol tincture, the equal tool of these culicifuges mosquito-proof effect in various degree.But in these products, the problem of researching and solving not yet so far has both at home and abroad: (1) is applied in after the skin, and promptly the toughness greasy feeling is unhappy; (2) be coated with and touch after the liquid culicifuge of a methyl N .N.-diethylbenzene formamide, skin has burning heat sensation and uncomfortable, is reluctant even to smear; (3) in liquid repellent agent, owing to contained alcoholic solution is easy to be quickened the loss of repellant composition by skin absorbs and volatilization, all feel unwell on packing, carry, use and transporting entirely so that shortened the alcoholic solution of effective acting time and (4) repellant, the proportion of goods damageds are also higher.These problems of artificial solution were once arranged, developed a kind of mosquito repellent soap, but, increased the consumption of anophelifuge on the contrary, reduced repelling effect relatively because of water-wash resistance is unresolved good.
In view of this, the invention reside in the culicifuge that a kind of solid dosage is provided, to overcome above-mentioned shortcoming.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following technical scheme.
One, the main distinction of solid-state repellant and prior art point is:
(1) repellant is based on a methyl N .N-diethylbenzene formamide (DETA), with 3: 2 ratios add the novel repellant that isolated in China arrives right-Meng alkane glycol-3.8, be made into the repellent mixture, to strengthen its mosquito-repelling function.
(2), substitute liquid formulation with solid dosage with solid-state hydrophobicity solvent fixed-type dose as repellant.
(3) substitute inflammable and explosive volatile spirit solvent with solid-state hydrophobicity solvent, to reach the purpose of soup safe handling.
Two, adopt solid-state hydrophobicity dissolution with solvents repellant, its water resistance is greatly improved, be unlikely to reduce repelling effect because of skin sweat or rain drop erosion.
Three, make perfumed soap type solid mosquito repellent with solid-state hydrophobicity solvent, can improve soup, thereby influence the drawback of repelling effect in use often because of volatilization loss rapidly.
Four, the solid mosquito repellent made from solid-state hydrophobicity solvent has solved the problem of skin oil soapy feeling and burning heat sensation.
Below be the embodiment that proposes in conjunction with technical characterictic of the present invention.
Embodiment 1: the constituent of solid-state repellant.
(1) methyl N .N-diethylbenzene formamide (DETA) between the I repellant, little yellow transparent oily liquids, hypotoxicity.
(2) the II repellant right-Meng alkane glycol-3.8, be white in color under the normal temperature or little yellow wax, be a kind of novel repellant of from China's natural plants, finding.
(3) solid-state hydrophobicity solvent, odorless, tasteless, the solid that is white in color under the normal temperature, fusing about 50 ℃, this solvent all has dissolution preferably to above-mentioned repellant.
(4) fat-soluble additive mainly is to add material such as a spot of menthol as freshener.
(5) spices, pigment the former be jasmine perfume (or spice), spices such as the fragrant and santal of liquid distilled from honeysuckle flowers or lotus leaves.The latter is pale green, peacock green, orange red, bright cherry-red etc.
Embodiment 2: on methyl N .N-diethylbenzene formamide (DETA) basis between the I repellant, increase the II repellant right-Meng alkane glycol-3.8-forms compound, with the reinforcement mosquito-repelling function.One of fundamental difference point of this and prior art.
Embodiment 3: the main components in percentage by weight of solid mosquito repellent is to be miscible under 1: 1 condition with solid-state hydrophobicity solvent (mineral wax mixture) or poly ethylene glycol mixture and I number, II repellant compound at the most adaptive ratio, to replace inflammable and explosive spirit solvent, changing liquid formulation is solid dosage.Two of the fundamental difference point of this and prior art.
Embodiment 4: the preparation process of solid mosquito repellent: I number and II repellant is miscible in 3: 2 ratios, add solid-state hydrophobicity solvent then with repellant equivalent, put and heat in the container, stir frequently, mix to 50~60 ℃, till solids dissolves into liquid fully, add other additive and spices again, colorant stirs evenly, take advantage of and be poured into mould molding when warm, naturally cooling, after treating to solidify fully, take out packing.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of solid mosquito repellent (claiming solid-state repellant again) is characterized in that the main composition of its prescription is: I repellant, II repellant mixture, solid-state hydrophobicity solvent (being fixed-type dose) and fat-soluble additive.
2, as solid mosquito repellent as described in the claim 1., it is characterized in that based on methyl N .N-diethylbenzene formamide (DETA) composition, with 3: 2 ratios add novel repellant to the Meng alkane glycol-3.8-be made into the repellant mixture.
3, as solid mosquito repellent as described in the claim 1., it is characterized in that with solid-state hydrophobicity solvent fixed-type dose as culicifuge, miscible with repellant under 1: 1 ratio, replace liquid formulation with solid dosage.
4,, when it is characterized in that repellant mixture and solid-state hydrophobicity solvent are miscible, add ester soluble additives (menthol, essence and an amount of pigment) as solid mosquito repellent as described in the claim 1..
CN 90104346 1990-06-23 1990-06-23 Solid mosquito repellent Pending CN1057564A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90104346 CN1057564A (en) 1990-06-23 1990-06-23 Solid mosquito repellent

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 90104346 CN1057564A (en) 1990-06-23 1990-06-23 Solid mosquito repellent

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1057564A true CN1057564A (en) 1992-01-08

Family

ID=4878524

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 90104346 Pending CN1057564A (en) 1990-06-23 1990-06-23 Solid mosquito repellent

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1057564A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1337145A4 (en) * 2000-11-28 2009-05-27 Avon Prod Inc Anhydrous insect repellent composition
CN105996331A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-12 广西钱隆投资管理有限公司 Anti-mosquito bracelet
CN110149795A (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-08-20 西姆莱斯股份公司 Cosmetic mixture

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1337145A4 (en) * 2000-11-28 2009-05-27 Avon Prod Inc Anhydrous insect repellent composition
CN105996331A (en) * 2016-07-23 2016-10-12 广西钱隆投资管理有限公司 Anti-mosquito bracelet
CN110149795A (en) * 2016-12-02 2019-08-20 西姆莱斯股份公司 Cosmetic mixture
CN110149795B (en) * 2016-12-02 2023-10-03 西姆莱斯股份公司 cosmetic mixture

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