CN105748782A - 一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液 - Google Patents
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其由以下重量份的原料制成:当归713、红花59、琉璃草1218、川芎612、党参814、葛根1622、血风藤1015、黄芪1418、地龙812、甘草25、鹿角霜916、苍术814、白芷612、泽泻1216、茄子根510、赤芍711、半夏812、威灵仙48。本发明配方合理,诸药合用,具有活血止痛、健脾利湿、祛风散寒、温经活络、舒筋健骨之功效,正切中病机,有效达到理想治疗目标,对于颈椎病证见颈肩臂疼痛麻木;或眩晕、头颈疼痛、恶心呕吐,证属痰湿中阻者具有显著的疗效,见效快,疗程短,治愈率高。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,属于中药技术领域。
背景技术
颈椎病主要由慢性劳损、重力、外伤等多种因素导致椎动脉或神经根受压,引发一系列颈椎功能障碍的综合性临床症状。主要表现为椎间盘病变,韧带增厚、关节变形,导致骨质、关节增生。医学中颈椎病属于“痹证”范畴。目前市场上用于治疗颈椎病的中药制剂繁多,但是大多数存在着疗效不确切,见效慢,疗程长的缺点。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于针对现有技术的不足,提供一种疗效显著、见效快、疗程短的用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液。
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案如下:
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,由以下重量份的原料制成:当归7-13、红花5-9、琉璃草12-18、川芎6-12、党参8-14、葛根16-22、血风藤10-15、黄芪14-18、地龙8-12、甘草2-5、鹿角霜9-16、苍术8-14、白芷6-12、泽泻12-16、茄子根5-10、赤芍7-11、半夏8-12、威灵仙4-8。
优选地,一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:当归9、红花6、琉璃草16、川芎9、党参10、葛根20、血风藤12、黄芪15、地龙9、甘草3、鹿角霜10、苍术10、白芷9、泽泻15、茄子根8、赤芍9、半夏10、威灵仙6。
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将当归、琉璃草、党参、黄芪、葛根、血风藤、黄芪、地龙、鹿角霜、茄子根、半夏、威灵仙混合均匀,粉碎,过50-80目筛,加水煎煮提取2次,第一次加6-9倍量的水,煎煮2-3h,第二次加5-8倍量的水,煎煮1-2h,合并煎液,过滤;
(2)取余下原料混合均匀,加3-6倍量的水,冷浸2-3h后按水蒸气蒸馏法加热提取,回流3-4h,分出挥发油,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)的滤液加入加95%乙醇使含醇量为50-60%,搅拌均匀,静置24-36h,过滤,回收乙醇并浓缩至每1ml药液中含原生药1.5-2.0g;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的浓缩液与步骤(2)制得的挥发油混合,并加入相当于混合液质量3-5%的单糖浆和0.5-1%的司盘80,充分搅拌均匀,分瓶灌装,封口,灭菌,包装,即得成品。
本发明的有益效果:
本发明配方合理,诸药合用,具有活血止痛、健脾利湿、祛风散寒、温经活络、舒筋健骨之功效,正切中病机,有效达到理想治疗目标,对于颈椎病证见颈肩臂疼痛麻木;或眩晕、头颈疼痛、恶心呕吐,证属痰湿中阻者具有显著的疗效,见效快,疗程短,治愈率高。
具体实施方式
实施例1:
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,由以下重量(g)的原料制成:当归7、红花5、琉璃草18、川芎12、党参14、葛根22、血风藤15、黄芪18、地龙12、甘草5、鹿角霜16、苍术14、白芷12、泽泻16、茄子根10、赤芍11、半夏12、威灵仙8。
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将当归、琉璃草、党参、黄芪、葛根、血风藤、黄芪、地龙、鹿角霜、茄子根、半夏、威灵仙混合均匀,粉碎,过50目筛,加水煎煮提取2次,第一次加6倍量的水,煎煮2h,第二次加5倍量的水,煎煮1h,合并煎液,过滤;
(2)取余下原料混合均匀,加3倍量的水,冷浸2h后按水蒸气蒸馏法加热提取,回流3-4h,分出挥发油,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)的滤液加入加95%乙醇使含醇量为50%,搅拌均匀,静置24h,过滤,回收乙醇并浓缩至每1ml药液中含原生药1.5g;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的浓缩液与步骤(2)制得的挥发油混合,并加入相当于混合液质量3%的单糖浆和0.5%的司盘80,充分搅拌均匀,分瓶灌装,封口,灭菌,包装,即得成品。
实施例2
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:当归9、红花6、琉璃草16、川芎9、党参10、葛根20、血风藤12、黄芪15、地龙9、甘草3、鹿角霜10、苍术10、白芷9、泽泻15、茄子根8、赤芍9、半夏10、威灵仙6。
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将当归、琉璃草、党参、黄芪、葛根、血风藤、黄芪、地龙、鹿角霜、茄子根、半夏、威灵仙混合均匀,粉碎,过60目筛,加水煎煮提取2次,第一次加8倍量的水,煎煮2.5h,第二次加6倍量的水,煎煮1.5h,合并煎液,过滤;
(2)取余下原料混合均匀,加4倍量的水,冷浸2.5h后按水蒸气蒸馏法加热提取,回流3.5h,分出挥发油,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)的滤液加入加95%乙醇使含醇量为55%,搅拌均匀,静置30h,过滤,回收乙醇并浓缩至每1ml药液中含原生药1.8g;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的浓缩液与步骤(2)制得的挥发油混合,并加入相当于混合液质量4%的单糖浆和0.8%的司盘80,充分搅拌均匀,分瓶灌装,封口,灭菌,包装,即得成品。
实施例3
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,由以下重量(g)的原料制成:当归13、红花9、琉璃草18、川芎12、党参14、葛根22、血风藤15、黄芪18、地龙12、甘草5、鹿角霜16、苍术14、白芷12、泽泻16、茄子根10、赤芍11、半夏12、威灵仙8。
一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液的制备方法,包括以下步骤:
(1)将当归、琉璃草、党参、黄芪、葛根、血风藤、黄芪、地龙、鹿角霜、茄子根、半夏、威灵仙混合均匀,粉碎,过80目筛,加水煎煮提取2次,第一次加9倍量的水,煎煮3h,第二次加8倍量的水,煎煮2h,合并煎液,过滤;
(2)取余下原料混合均匀,加6倍量的水,冷浸3h后按水蒸气蒸馏法加热提取,回流4h,分出挥发油,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)的滤液加入加95%乙醇使含醇量为60%,搅拌均匀,静置36h,过滤,回收乙醇并浓缩至每1ml药液中含原生药2.0g;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的浓缩液与步骤(2)制得的挥发油混合,并加入相当于混合液质量5%的单糖浆和1%的司盘80,充分搅拌均匀,分瓶灌装,封口,灭菌,包装,即得成品。
典型病例:
病例1:李某某,男,36岁,2011年3月21日初诊。患者长期端坐伏案工作,于1月前开始出现颈项疼痛不适伴头晕头痛,活动时疼痛加重,双上肢麻木,呈放射性,无天旋地转感,全身困重,纳眠一般,二便尚调。体查:颈椎生理曲度变直,颈活动受限。两侧项背肌紧张,压痛,C3-6体表棘突压痛,叩顶试验(+),椎间孔试验(+),臂丛神经牵拉试验左(+)。舌质淡,少苔,脉细弱。诊断:中医:项痹(痰湿阻络),西医:颈椎病。于是给服本发明口服液,服用1周后,颈项疼痛显著减轻,继续服用3周后,不适症状消失,痊愈。随访1年未见复发。
病例2:钱某,男,44岁,2010年9月12日初诊。患者于5天谴因长期低头劳累出现颈项痛伴左上肢麻木,曾到某医院就诊经相关检查,确诊为“颈椎病”,先后口服药物治疗(药物具体不详),疗效不佳,于是来我处治疗。现症见:颈肩部疼痛,颈椎活动受限,稍有活动即可使颈肩臂部疼痛加重,疼痛剧烈时难以坐卧,伴有头目眩晕,头重如裹,纳呆,舌暗红,苔厚腻,脉滑数。体查:颈颈肩部肌肉紧张痉挛,压痛明显,C2-6棘间及旁开1cm处压痛明显,颈椎活动度差,叩顶试验(+),椎间孔试验(+),臂丛神经牵拉试验左(+),右(+)。诊断:中医:项痹(痰湿阻络),西医:颈椎病。于是给服本发明口服液,服用2周后,肩臂部疼痛和上肢麻木显著减轻,继续服用2周后,诸症消失,痊愈。随访1年未见复发。
病例3:张某,女,48岁。2011年7月12日初诊。患者于1周前出现颈项不适,并伴见右侧肩胛部酸胀疼痛,当时由于症状较轻而未予以重视,此后逐渐出现右上臂酸胀不适,四肢麻木,活动稍感不便,活动时头晕头痛,曾到私人诊所行针灸、推拿及外贴膏药等治疗后未见明显缓解。查体:颈项部及右侧肩胛部肌肉较紧张,颈项转动可,颈2-7椎体棘突两侧缘压痛,颈7椎体棘突旁压痛,右侧肩胛骨内上角处压痛明显,右肩胛骨内侧缘压痛,右侧肩胛岗上、下窝压痛,四肢压痛,叩顶试验(±),臂丛神经牵拉试验(+),椎间孔挤压试验(±)。舌质淡红,苔薄白,脉弦紧。诊断:中医:项痹(痰湿阻络),西医:颈椎病。于是给服本发明口服液,服用2周后,诸症显著减轻,继续服用3周后,诸症消失,痊愈。随访1年未见复发。
Claims (3)
1.一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:当归7-13、红花5-9、琉璃草12-18、川芎6-12、党参8-14、葛根16-22、血风藤10-15、黄芪14-18、地龙8-12、甘草2-5、鹿角霜9-16、苍术8-14、白芷6-12、泽泻12-16、茄子根5-10、赤芍7-11、半夏8-12、威灵仙4-8。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其特征在于,由以下重量份的原料制成:当归9、红花6、琉璃草16、川芎9、党参10、葛根20、血风藤12、黄芪15、地龙9、甘草3、鹿角霜10、苍术10、白芷9、泽泻15、茄子根8、赤芍9、半夏10、威灵仙6。
3.根据权利要求1或2所述的一种用于治疗颈椎病的中药口服液,其特征在于,其制备方法包括以下步骤:
(1)将当归、琉璃草、党参、黄芪、葛根、血风藤、黄芪、地龙、鹿角霜、茄子根、半夏、威灵仙混合均匀,粉碎,过50-80目筛,加水煎煮提取2次,第一次加6-9倍量的水,煎煮2-3h,第二次加5-8倍量的水,煎煮1-2h,合并煎液,过滤;
(2)取余下原料混合均匀,加3-6倍量的水,冷浸2-3h后按水蒸气蒸馏法加热提取,回流3-4h,分出挥发油,备用;
(3)将步骤(1)的滤液加入加95%乙醇使含醇量为50-60%,搅拌均匀,静置24-36h,过滤,回收乙醇并浓缩至每1ml药液中含原生药1.5-2.0g;
(4)将步骤(3)制得的浓缩液与步骤(2)制得的挥发油混合,并加入相当于混合液质量3-5%的单糖浆和0.5-1%的司盘80,充分搅拌均匀,分瓶灌装,封口,灭菌,包装,即得成品。
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CN108699556B (zh) * | 2015-11-16 | 2023-02-17 | 奥利克斯医药有限公司 | 使用靶向myd88或tlr3的rna复合物治疗老年性黄斑变性 |
US20190269609A1 (en) * | 2016-12-28 | 2019-09-05 | Tianjin Chase Sun Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | A multi-component injection |
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