CN105741986A - Cable skin partitioning and recycling device - Google Patents

Cable skin partitioning and recycling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105741986A
CN105741986A CN201610250700.5A CN201610250700A CN105741986A CN 105741986 A CN105741986 A CN 105741986A CN 201610250700 A CN201610250700 A CN 201610250700A CN 105741986 A CN105741986 A CN 105741986A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
roller group
pressure roller
cutting
cable skin
segmentation
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Granted
Application number
CN201610250700.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105741986B (en
Inventor
胡永超
孙赞
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Yishui Yongli Machinery Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610250700.5A priority Critical patent/CN105741986B/en
Publication of CN105741986A publication Critical patent/CN105741986A/en
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Publication of CN105741986B publication Critical patent/CN105741986B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B15/00Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables
    • H01B15/005Apparatus or processes for salvaging material from cables by cutting
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/82Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]

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  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a cable skin partitioning and recycling device, and belongs to the field of cable recycle. The cable skin partitioning and recycling device comprises a rack, wherein a feeding roller group, a first cutting roller group, a second cutting roller group and a discharge roller group are arranged on the rack in parallel, each of the feeding roller group, the first cutting roller group, the second cutting roller group and the discharge roller group comprises two rollers which are arranged in a vertical direction, a gap is reserved between the two rollers, a trimming cutter assembly is arranged between the feeding roller group and the first cutting roller group, a first cutter assembly is arranged behind the first cutting roller group and is used for cutting an inner layer of the cable skin, and a second cutter assembly is arranged behind the second cutting roller group and is used for cutting an outer layer of the cable skin. The cable skin partitioning and recycling device is mainly used for recycling high-density polyethylene in a deep-sea cable skin and has the advantages of no pollution, no toxicity, environmental friendliness, safety and high production efficiency.

Description

Cable skin segmentation retracting device
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of waste and old cable recovering apparatus, specifically, particularly relate to a kind of cable skin segmentation retracting device.
Background technology
High-density polyethylene material is one of plastics-production raw material of recycling most widely used, capable of circulation in the market.The commonly used high-density polyethylene material in intermediate layer of deep sea cable skin, outer layer and internal layer then adopt insulating rubber material, as it is shown in figure 1, the process of the recycling of waste and old submarine cable skin is exactly separated by the electro-insulating rubber layer of high-density polyethylene layer and ectonexine.The process reclaiming the high-density polyethylene material in cable skin in prior art is to put into coal for fuel by submarine cable skin, heats to 270 degrees centigrade with conduction oil for the baking box of medium and is peeled off with high-density polyethylene material by its black insulated hull with vice.But baking box burns that coal amount is big, smolder, uneconomical, not environmentally, heat conduction oil tank temperature is up to more than 300 degree, explosive, danger coefficient is high, and submarine cable skin is heated to 270 degrees centigrade, it is easily generated toxic and harmful, human body also easily causes scald, submarine cable skin are heated and uneven also very easily causes cannot peeling off of insulated hull and polythene material.Therefore prior art is badly in need of the deep sea cable skin retracting device wanting a kind of pollution-free, nonhazardous, energy-efficient, Environmental Safety and production efficiency high.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of cable skin segmentation retracting device, to overcome the uneconomical environmental protection of the removal process of submarine cable skin in prior art, danger coefficient is high, and production efficiency is low, and produces toxic and harmful easily to the hurtful defect of human body.
The present invention realizes by the following technical solutions: a kind of cable skin segmentation retracting device, including frame, described frame is provided with charging pressure roller group side by side, first cutting pressure roller group, second cutting pressure roller group and discharging pressure roller group, described charging pressure roller group, described first cutting pressure roller group, described second cutting pressure roller group, described discharging pressure roller group arranges and leaves the pressure roller composition in gap by two vertical direction, it is provided with edge-trimming cutter assembly between described charging pressure roller group and described first cutting pressure roller group, described first cutting pressure roller group rear is provided with the first cutting edge assembly for cutting cable skin internal layer, the rear of described second cutting pressure roller group is provided with the second cutting edge assembly for cutting cable skin outer layer.
Two equal opposite directions of pressure roller of described charging pressure roller group, the first cutting pressure roller group, the second cutting pressure roller group and discharging pressure roller group at the uniform velocity rotate.
The front of described charging pressure roller group is provided with charging aperture.
Described edge-trimming cutter assembly includes two edge-trimming cutters arranged in "eight" shape and feed lead rail.
The spacing of said two edge-trimming cutter can regulate.
The both sides of described feed lead rail and be arranged over pulley.
Described first cutting edge assembly includes the blade of a upper and lower two laminate A and cutting edge A, described cutting edge A and is arranged on the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A.
Described second cutting edge assembly includes the blade of a upper and lower two laminate B and cutting edge B, described cutting edge B and is arranged on the inner side of upper strata pressing plate B.
Described second cutting pressure roller group and discharging pressure roller group top are provided with the protecting crust of arc.
Clearance distance between two pressure rollers of described first cutting pressure roller group and described second cutting pressure roller group can regulate.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is with motor for power, do not burn coal, economic and environment-friendly, do not heat, do not produce toxic and harmful also without the danger scalding blast, machine is stable, speed of production is more than 5 times of artificial speed of production, greatly reduces the input of manpower and materials, has saved cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of waste and old submarine cable skin to be processed;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the top view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the edge-trimming cutter assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of the first cutting edge assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the second cutting edge assembly of the present invention;
In figure: 1, external insulation layer;2, high-density polyethylene layer;3, inner insulating layer;4, frame;5, charging aperture;6, charging pressure roller group;7, edge-trimming cutter assembly;8, the first cutting pressure roller group;9, the first cutting edge assembly;10, the second cutting pressure roller group;11, the second cutting edge assembly;12, protecting crust;13, discharging pressure roller group;14, motor;15, feed lead rail;16, pulley;17, edge-trimming cutter;18, pressing plate A;19, cutting edge A;20, pressing plate B;21, cutting edge B.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described.
As shown in Figure 1, waste and old submarine cable is cut away half from centre, therefrom reclaim cable core, the cable skin cut open is in being made up of external insulation layer 1, high-density polyethylene layer 2, inner insulating layer 3 three-decker, and the process of the recycling of waste and old submarine cable skin is exactly process high-density polyethylene layer 2 separated with external insulation layer 1 and inner insulating layer 3 respectively.
Such as Fig. 2, shown in Fig. 3, a kind of cable skin segmentation retracting device, including frame 4, described frame 4 is provided with charging pressure roller group 6 side by side, first cutting pressure roller group 8, second cutting pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13, described charging pressure roller group 6, described first cutting pressure roller group 8, described second cutting pressure roller group 10, described discharging pressure roller group 13 arranges and leaves the pressure roller composition in gap by two vertical direction, it is provided with edge-trimming cutter assembly 7 between described charging pressure roller group 6 and described first cutting pressure roller group 8, described first cutting pressure roller group 8 rear is provided with the first cutting edge assembly 9 for cutting cable skin inner insulating layer 3, the rear of described second cutting pressure roller group 10 is provided with the second cutting edge assembly 11 for cutting cable skin external insulation layer 1;The front of described charging pressure roller group 6 is provided with charging aperture 5;Described second cutting pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13 top are provided with the protecting crust 12 of arc, and the protecting crust 12 of arc is for preventing the insulating barrier machined away to be involved in inside machine.
Described charging pressure roller group 6, first is cut and is connected by chain between pressure roller group the 8, second cutting pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13, and with motor 14 for power, with identical speed uniform rotation, charging pressure roller group 6, first is cut two equal opposite directions of pressure roller of pressure roller group the 8, second cutting pressure roller group 10 and discharging pressure roller group 13 and is at the uniform velocity rotated, to realize the function of trailing cable skin.
Clearance distance between two pressure rollers of described first cutting pressure roller group 8 and described second cutting pressure roller group 10 can regulate, this is owing to the specification of cable skin is different, namely diameter is different with thickness, it is necessary to by adjusting the gap between two pressure rollers to provide enough extruding forces for insulated hull.
As shown in Figure 4, described edge-trimming cutter assembly 7 includes two edge-trimming cutters 17 arranged in "eight" shape and feed lead rail 15, the both sides of feed lead rail 15 and be arranged over pulley 16, owing to the specification of cable skin is different, namely diameter is different with thickness, the spacing of two edge-trimming cutters 17 needs scalable, and this device adopts rotating threaded shaft to regulate the spacing of two edge-trimming cutters 17.
As it is shown in figure 5, the blade that described first cutting edge assembly 9 includes a upper and lower two laminate A18 and cutting edge A19, described cutting edge A19 is arranged on the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A18;As shown in Figure 6, described second cutting edge assembly 11 includes the blade of a upper and lower two laminate B20 and cutting edge B21, described cutting edge B21 and is arranged on the inner side of upper strata pressing plate B20.
nullThe work process of the present invention: waste and old cable skin raw material is filled in charging aperture 5 by manpower,And fill in further in the space of charging pressure roller group 6,Cable skin is under the extruding of charging pressure roller group 6 is drawn,Travel further in feed lead rail 15,And through edge-trimming cutter 17, the external insulation layer 1 of the dual-side of cable skin is cut away,Its objective is to prevent external insulation layer 1 from extruding less than external insulation layer side due to pressure roller,And cause the unclean problem of side cutting,The cable skin being cut off side external insulation layer 1 flattens through the first cutting pressure roller group 8,And cut away inner insulating layer 3 through the first cutting edge assembly 9,Then cut pressure roller group 10 further across second to flatten,And cut away remaining external insulation layer 1 through the second cutting edge assembly 11,Last remaining high-density polyethylene layer 2 is discharged under the traction of discharging pressure roller group 13,So far the recovery course of processing of a cable skin is completed.

Claims (10)

  1. null1. a cable skin segmentation retracting device,It is characterized in that: include frame (4),Described frame (4) is provided with charging pressure roller group (6) side by side、First cutting pressure roller group (8)、Second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13),Described charging pressure roller group (6)、Described first cutting pressure roller group (8)、Described second cutting pressure roller group (10)、Described discharging pressure roller group (13) arranges and leaves the pressure roller composition in gap by two vertical direction,It is provided with edge-trimming cutter assembly (7) between described charging pressure roller group (6) and described first cutting pressure roller group (8),Described first cutting pressure roller group (8) rear is provided with the first cutting edge assembly (9) for cutting cable skin internal layer,The rear of described second cutting pressure roller group (10) is provided with the second cutting edge assembly (11) for cutting cable skin outer layer.
  2. 2. cable skin according to claim 1 segmentation retracting device, it is characterised in that: two equal opposite directions of pressure roller of described charging pressure roller group (6), the first cutting pressure roller group (8), the second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13) at the uniform velocity rotate.
  3. 3. cable skin according to claim 1 segmentation retracting device, it is characterised in that: the front of described charging pressure roller group (6) is provided with charging aperture (5).
  4. 4. cable skin according to claim 1 segmentation retracting device, it is characterised in that: described edge-trimming cutter assembly (7) includes two edge-trimming cutters (17) arranged in "eight" shape and feed lead rail (15).
  5. 5. cable skin according to claim 4 segmentation retracting device, it is characterised in that: the spacing of said two edge-trimming cutter (17) can regulate.
  6. 6. cable skin according to claim 4 segmentation retracting device, it is characterised in that: the both sides of described feed lead rail (15) and be arranged over pulley (16).
  7. 7. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-6 any one claim, it is characterized in that: described first cutting edge assembly (9) includes upper and lower two laminate A (18) and a cutting edge A (19), the blade of described cutting edge A (19) is arranged on the inner side of lower floor pressing plate A (18).
  8. 8. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-6 any one claim, it is characterized in that: described second cutting edge assembly (11) includes upper and lower two laminate B (20) and a cutting edge B (21), the blade of described cutting edge B (21) is arranged on the inner side on upper strata pressing plate B (20).
  9. 9. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-6 any one claim, it is characterised in that: described second cutting pressure roller group (10) and discharging pressure roller group (13) top are provided with the protecting crust (12) of arc.
  10. 10. the cable skin segmentation retracting device according to claim 1-6 any one claim, it is characterised in that: the clearance distance between two pressure rollers of described first cutting pressure roller group (8) and described second cutting pressure roller group (10) can regulate.
CN201610250700.5A 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Cable skin splits retracting device Expired - Fee Related CN105741986B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610250700.5A CN105741986B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Cable skin splits retracting device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610250700.5A CN105741986B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Cable skin splits retracting device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105741986A true CN105741986A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105741986B CN105741986B (en) 2018-04-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610250700.5A Expired - Fee Related CN105741986B (en) 2016-04-20 2016-04-20 Cable skin splits retracting device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105741986B (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107370085A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 张志通 A kind of disposable quick crashing device of waste and old cable
CN111508670A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-07 义乌市婉聚电子有限公司 Submarine cable recovery unit
CN114054639A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-02-18 金鹏科技(长沙)有限公司 Processing method of composite wire

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001095124A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-04-06 Shinsei Sobi:Kk Apparatus for insulation displacement of insulated conductor
CN2932573Y (en) * 2006-07-31 2007-08-08 潘澄钟 A striper capable of processing waste and old wires and cables
CN201113199Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-09-10 吴志浩 Computer wire stripping machine
CN102204046A (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-09-28 施洛伊尼格控股有限公司 Cut and strip machine for producing cable-sections
CN204143968U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 自贡市西南电线电缆制造有限公司 A kind of waste and old cable wire stripping classification retracting device
CN204167015U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Cable peeling retracting device
CN205564404U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 胡永超 Recovery unit is cut apart to cable sheath

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001095124A (en) * 1999-09-17 2001-04-06 Shinsei Sobi:Kk Apparatus for insulation displacement of insulated conductor
CN2932573Y (en) * 2006-07-31 2007-08-08 潘澄钟 A striper capable of processing waste and old wires and cables
CN201113199Y (en) * 2007-08-31 2008-09-10 吴志浩 Computer wire stripping machine
CN102204046A (en) * 2008-11-03 2011-09-28 施洛伊尼格控股有限公司 Cut and strip machine for producing cable-sections
CN204167015U (en) * 2014-10-09 2015-02-18 国家电网公司 Cable peeling retracting device
CN204143968U (en) * 2014-10-16 2015-02-04 自贡市西南电线电缆制造有限公司 A kind of waste and old cable wire stripping classification retracting device
CN205564404U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 胡永超 Recovery unit is cut apart to cable sheath

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107370085A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-21 张志通 A kind of disposable quick crashing device of waste and old cable
CN111508670A (en) * 2020-06-01 2020-08-07 义乌市婉聚电子有限公司 Submarine cable recovery unit
CN111508670B (en) * 2020-06-01 2021-01-15 圣达电气有限公司 Submarine cable recovery unit
CN114054639A (en) * 2021-02-25 2022-02-18 金鹏科技(长沙)有限公司 Processing method of composite wire

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Effective date of registration: 20220721

Address after: 276400 west end of Houma Huang Village, longjiaquan Town, Yishui County, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Yishui Yongli Machinery Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 276000 Wangjia Duihe village, Shengzhuang sub district office, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Hu Yongchao

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180417