CN105737265A - Low-noise air conditioner internal unit - Google Patents

Low-noise air conditioner internal unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105737265A
CN105737265A CN201610178535.7A CN201610178535A CN105737265A CN 105737265 A CN105737265 A CN 105737265A CN 201610178535 A CN201610178535 A CN 201610178535A CN 105737265 A CN105737265 A CN 105737265A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
axial
opening cylinder
flow fan
air
fan
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Granted
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CN201610178535.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105737265B (en
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朱虹斐
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Qin kunyan
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朱虹斐
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0025Cross-flow or tangential fans
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247Active noise-suppression

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a low-noise air conditioner internal unit. The low-noise air conditioner internal unit comprises a cylindrical cross-flow fan. The cross-flow fan is driven by a fan motor. An open cylinder is arranged outside the cross-flow fan, is coaxial with the cross-flow fan and is provided with an axial notch. Air flow discharged by the cross-flow fan in the radial direction is discharged from the axial notch of the open cylinder. The open cylinder is controlled by a steering control system so that the open cylinder can rotate around the common axis of the open cylinder and the cross-flow fan. The air outlet direction of the low-noise air conditioner internal unit can be effectively adjusted, and the air outlet noise of the low-noise air conditioner internal unit is low.

Description

Low noise air-conditioning internal machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to household appliance technical field, especially, relate to a kind of air-conditioning internal machine.
Background technology
Current air-conditioning internal machine, in order to regulate the wind direction of its air outlet, commonly used is flipover adjustable plate, and air-flow is when impacting on adjustable plate, owing to adjustable plate upper and lower sides stress is asymmetric, by bigger vibrating noise, and the bar shaped upper edge of adjustable plate itself constitutes the cutting edge windward of cutting steam, form bigger air-flow and tear sound so that air-conditioning internal machine produces bigger noise when air-out.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of low noise air-conditioning internal machine, this low noise air-conditioning internal machine is possible not only to effectively regulate air-out direction, and has less wind noise.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: this low noise air-conditioning internal machine includes tubular axial-flow fan, and described axial-flow fan is driven by fan electromotor;Described axial-flow fan is provided externally with opening cylinder coaxial with axial-flow fan, with axial cut-outs, and the air-flow that described axial-flow fan is radially discharged is discharged from the axial cut-outs of described opening cylinder;Described opening cylinder, by steering control system control, makes opening cylinder can rotate around the axis that opening cylinder and axial-flow fan are common.
As preferably, the outside turnup of axial cut-outs of described opening cylinder, formation arc crimping, so that the air-flow that axial-flow fan is discharged flows through sleekly from described axial cut-outs, namely air-flow is not formed sharp keen otch by axial cut-outs.
As preferably, described opening cylinder has mutually coaxial inside and outside two, and these two opening cylinder all can rotate rotating around the axis of axial-flow fan under the control of described steering control system;Thus, when the axial cut-outs of these two opening cylinder is facing each other, the air outlet area formed reaches maximum, and when the axial cut-outs of two opening cylinder staggers mutually, the degree staggered is more big, then air outlet area is more little, it is achieved thereby that the adjustment of air-out range, and this kind of regulatory function is that in traditional air conditioner, machine cannot realize;Further, described steering control system is motor, and described two opening cylinder mate a motor respectively.
As preferably, described steering control system includes: the angular transducer of the corner of measurable described opening cylinder, be fixed on described opening cylinder by the metal end plate of fan motor end, strip permanent magnets that two axis centre about axial-flow fan being fixed on described axial-flow fan are symmetrical;Described permanent magnet axially extends to the two ends of axial-flow fan, and these two permanent magnets just to and different close to the pole polarity of described metal end plate;Described metal end plate coupling has friction plate, has the fixing maximum static friction moment of resistance between described friction plate and metal end plate;Described steering control system also includes a gain module for increasing described fan electromotor electric current;When needing the corner regulating described opening cylinder, the electric current of fan electromotor is increased by described gain module, fan electromotor is made to accelerate, so that the moment of torsion of described metal end plate is increased by described permanent magnet, past the described maximum static friction moment of resistance, so that described opening cylinder rotates, until it reaches eliminate gain current after corner.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: this low noise air-conditioning internal machine is when outside air-out, described axial-flow fan the air-flow discharged can only be discharged from the axial cut-outs of described opening cylinder, therefore, by regulating the corner of opening cylinder, the adjustment of wind direction can be realized;Regardless of whether what kind of angle is axial cut-outs be rotated in, the lower edges of axial cut-outs is symmetrical all the time for exhaust airstream, is therefore absent from the vibrating noise caused by asymmetry;On the other hand, due to the lower edges not object gas flow all the time of axial cut-outs, therefore axial cut-outs to air-flow substantially without the effect of isolating, so being substantially free of air-flow to tear noise;So that this air-conditioning internal machine remains relatively low wind noise.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is in this low noise air-conditioning internal machine, and the end of axial-flow fan and opening cylinder embodiment one is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is in this low noise air-conditioning internal machine, and the end of axial-flow fan and opening cylinder embodiment two is to schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is in this low noise air-conditioning internal machine, axial-flow fan and opening cylinder embodiment three to schematic diagram.
Fig. 4 is in this low noise air-conditioning internal machine, the forward schematic diagram of axial-flow fan and opening cylinder embodiment three.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described:
In the embodiment one shown in Fig. 1, this low noise air-conditioning internal machine includes tubular axial-flow fan 1, the end of described axial-flow fan 1 has fresh air inlet 10, along axis, there is rotating shaft 11, this axial-flow fan 1 is driven by fan electromotor (in Fig. 1 not shown), when axial-flow fan rotates, air-flow enters inside axial-flow fan from end, and radially discharges;Described axial-flow fan 1 is provided externally with opening cylinder 2 coaxial with axial-flow fan, with axial cut-outs 20, and the air-flow that described axial-flow fan 1 is radially discharged is discharged from the axial cut-outs 20 of described opening cylinder 2;Described opening cylinder 2, by steering control system control, makes opening cylinder 2 can rotate around the axis that opening cylinder 2 and axial-flow fan 1 are common.
It addition, the outside turnup of lower edges of the axial cut-outs 20 of described opening cylinder 2, forming arc crimping 201, so that the air-flow that axial-flow fan 1 is discharged flows through sleekly from described axial cut-outs 20, namely air-flow is not formed sharp keen otch by axial cut-outs 20.
Above-mentioned low noise air-conditioning internal machine is when outside air-out, described axial-flow fan 1 air-flow discharged can only be discharged from the axial cut-outs 20 of described opening cylinder 2, therefore, by regulating the corner of opening cylinder 2, can realize the adjustment of wind direction;Regardless of whether what kind of angle is axial cut-outs 20 be rotated in, the lower edges of axial cut-outs 20 is symmetrical (air-out of axial-flow fan 1 is uniform about its axis circumference) all the time for exhaust airstream, is therefore absent from the vibrating noise caused by asymmetry;On the other hand, due to the lower edges not object gas flow all the time of axial cut-outs 20, therefore axial cut-outs 20 to air-flow substantially without the effect of isolating, so being substantially free of air-flow to tear noise;So that this air-conditioning internal machine remains relatively low wind noise.
For the embodiment two shown in Fig. 2, it is different in that with embodiment one: ' having mutually coaxial inside and outside two, these two opening cylinder 2,2 ' all can rotate rotating around the axis of axial-flow fan 1 described opening cylinder 2,2 under the control of described steering control system;In order to prevent two opening cylinder 2,2 ' the lower edges of axial cut-outs 20,20 ' mutually touch, embodiment two is no longer formed the arc crimping 201 described in embodiment one;Thus, when the axial cut-outs 20,20 of these two opening cylinder is ' time facing each other, the air outlet area formed reaches maximum, and when the axial cut-outs 20,20 of two opening cylinder 2,2 ' is ' when mutually staggering, the degree staggered is more big, then air outlet area is more little, it is achieved thereby that the adjustment of air-out range.As, when axial-flow fan 1 stabilization of speed, its exhaust air rate is basicly stable, and therefore, described air-out area is more little, then air-out range is more remote, then for being in air outlet people farther out, can enjoy directly brushing of hot-fluid or cold flow.For this kind of regulatory function, it is that in traditional air conditioner, machine cannot realize.
It addition, for the above embodiments one, two, described steering control system can select motor;Especially, for embodiment two, described two opening cylinder 2,2 ' can mate a motor respectively.
For the embodiment three shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4, described steering control system includes: the angular transducer (not shown) of the corner of measurable described opening cylinder 2, be fixed on the described opening cylinder 2 metal end plate 4(such as, aluminium sheet by fan electromotor 3 end), the symmetrical strip permanent magnet of two axis centre about axial-flow fan 1 being fixed on described axial-flow fan 15,5 ';Described permanent magnet 5,5 ' axially extends to the two ends of axial-flow fan 1, and this two permanent magnets 5,5 ' just to and different close to the pole polarity of described metal end plate 4.To this, when these two permanent magnets 5,5 are ' when rotating continuously with axial-flow fan 1, the vortex flow of magnetic pole motion is gone out to follow at described metal end plate 4 surface induction, so that metal end plate 4 forms electromagnetic torque (this principle is essentially identical with machinery electric energy meter) around the axis of opening cylinder 2 under the traction of electromagnetic force, that is, opening cylinder 2 is made to obtain electromagnetic torque.
Described metal end plate 4 coupling has friction plate 6, has the fixing maximum static friction moment of resistance between described friction plate 6 and metal end plate 4;Described steering control system also includes a gain module (not shown) for increasing described fan electromotor 3 electric current;When needing the corner regulating described opening cylinder 2, the electric current of fan electromotor 3 is increased by described gain module, fan electromotor 3 is made to accelerate, so that the moment of torsion of described metal end plate 4 is increased by described permanent magnet 5,5 ', past the described maximum static friction moment of resistance, so that described opening cylinder 2 rotates, until it reaches eliminate gain current after corner.For embodiment three, it is convenient to omit motor, make the structure near the end of axial-flow fan 1 more succinct, be beneficial to structural design;And it is hardly damaged, it is easy to safeguard.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all any amendment of making, equivalent replace within the spirit and principles in the present invention, should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a low noise air-conditioning internal machine, including tubular axial-flow fan (1), described axial-flow fan (1) is driven by fan electromotor (3);It is characterized in that: described axial-flow fan (1) is provided externally with opening cylinder (2) coaxial with axial-flow fan, with axial cut-outs, and the air-flow that described axial-flow fan (1) is radially discharged is discharged from the axial cut-outs (20) of described opening cylinder (2);Described opening cylinder (2), by steering control system control, makes opening cylinder (2) can rotate around the axis that opening cylinder (2) and axial-flow fan (1) are common.
2. low noise air-conditioning internal machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the axial cut-outs (20) of described opening cylinder (2) is turnup outwards, form arc crimping (201), so that the air-flow that axial-flow fan is discharged flows through sleekly from described axial cut-outs (20).
3. low noise air-conditioning internal machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: (2,2 ') has mutually coaxial inside and outside two to described opening cylinder, and (2,2 ') all can rotate rotating around the axis of axial-flow fan (1) these two opening cylinder under the control of described steering control system.
4. low noise air-conditioning internal machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described steering control system is motor, and described two opening cylinder (2,2 ') mates a motor respectively.
5. low noise air-conditioning internal machine according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterised in that: described steering control system includes: the angular transducer of the corner of measurable described opening cylinder (2), be fixed on described opening cylinder by the metal end plate (4) of fan motor end, strip permanent magnets (5,5 ') that two axis centre about axial-flow fan (1) being fixed on described axial-flow fan (1) are symmetrical;Described permanent magnet (5,5 ') axially extends to the two ends of axial-flow fan (1), and these two permanent magnets (5,5 ') just to and different close to the pole polarity of described metal end plate (4);Described metal end plate (4) coupling has friction plate (6), has the fixing maximum static friction moment of resistance between described friction plate (6) and metal end plate (4);Described steering control system also includes a gain module for increasing described fan electromotor (3) electric current;When needing the corner regulating described opening cylinder (2), the electric current of fan electromotor is increased by described gain module, fan electromotor (3) is made to accelerate, so that the moment of torsion of described metal end plate is increased by described permanent magnet, past the described maximum static friction moment of resistance, so that described opening cylinder rotates, until it reaches eliminate gain current after corner.
CN201610178535.7A 2016-03-28 2016-03-28 Low noise air-conditioning internal machine Active CN105737265B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106287966A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 沈炜 Silent air-conditioning

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888682A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air conditioner fan and motor setting up structure
CN200999766Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-01-02 河南省米净瑞发净化设备有限公司 Blower fan installation apparatus and blower fan filtering unit FFU thereof
CN201203232Y (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-03-04 时沈祥 Multiple-air outlet ventilator with spiral casing capable of rotating
CN103574770A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor air conditioner and control method thereof
JP2014047773A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Daikin Ind Ltd Cross flow fan
CN204202109U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Exhaust apparatus and air-conditioner

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1888682A (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-03 乐金电子(天津)电器有限公司 Air conditioner fan and motor setting up structure
CN200999766Y (en) * 2006-08-30 2008-01-02 河南省米净瑞发净化设备有限公司 Blower fan installation apparatus and blower fan filtering unit FFU thereof
CN201203232Y (en) * 2008-04-29 2009-03-04 时沈祥 Multiple-air outlet ventilator with spiral casing capable of rotating
CN103574770A (en) * 2012-08-07 2014-02-12 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Floor air conditioner and control method thereof
JP2014047773A (en) * 2012-09-04 2014-03-17 Daikin Ind Ltd Cross flow fan
CN204202109U (en) * 2014-10-29 2015-03-11 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Exhaust apparatus and air-conditioner

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
任兰亭等: "《物理(三)》", 31 March 1981 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106287966A (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-01-04 沈炜 Silent air-conditioning

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Effective date of registration: 20181024

Address after: 317600 Yucheng street, Yuhuan, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Applicant after: Yuhuan Rong Kang Da Machinery Factory

Address before: 215221 Nan Yang village residents' committee, Ping Wang Town, Wujiang District, Suzhou, Jiangsu

Applicant before: Zhu Hongfei

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Effective date of registration: 20220111

Address after: 510220 No. 504, Caizhi building, No. 448, Guangzhou Avenue South, Haizhu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province

Patentee after: Qin kunyan

Address before: 317600 Yucheng street, Yuhuan, Taizhou, Zhejiang

Patentee before: Yuhuan city honor Condar machinery plant