CN105735530B - A kind of post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework steel plate shear wall structure - Google Patents
A kind of post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework steel plate shear wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN105735530B CN105735530B CN201610231622.4A CN201610231622A CN105735530B CN 105735530 B CN105735530 B CN 105735530B CN 201610231622 A CN201610231622 A CN 201610231622A CN 105735530 B CN105735530 B CN 105735530B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/56—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members
- E04B2/58—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal
- E04B2/60—Load-bearing walls of framework or pillarwork; Walls incorporating load-bearing elongated members with elongated members of metal characterised by special cross-section of the elongated members
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- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Joining Of Building Structures In Genera (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework steel plate shear wall structure, steel plate wall, post H profile steel, beam H profile steel, the first steel wire, the second steel wire, some first steel sleeves and some second steel sleeves are filled out including interior, post H profile steel is fixed on the interior side for filling out steel plate wall, and beam H profile steel is fixed on the interior top surface for filling out steel plate wall.The present invention can effectively reduce the local buckling on the post edge of a wing, ensure the bearing capacity of pillar.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of shear wall structure, and in particular to a kind of post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shearing
Wall construction.
Background technology
Steel plate shear wall structure is the one kind for developing and growing up on thin webbed girder theoretical research foundation with steel frame
Embedding steel plate is the new Lateral Resistant System of basic structural unit.Steel plate shear force wall has following good superior function:It is 1. initial
Lateral rigidity is big, and Hysteresis Behavior is stable, and energy dissipation capability is strong, and ductility is big, and it is good etc. excellent to resist deformability under cyclic load
Point.2. for steel frame-armored concrete core barrel structure, as Core Walls Structure is changed to steel plate wall construction, its rigidity can be significantly improved
And ductility, the matching with housing frame material, ductility, rigidity is realized, reaches the dual purpose set up defences.Simultaneously because itself and reinforcing bar mix
Coagulate native shear wall to compare from heavy and light, geological process is small, so as to be delivered to the vertical and horizontal loading on basis reduces, reduces basis
Cost.3. the setting of steel plate is embedded in steel plate wall can alleviate the Ductility Requirement in concrete frame joint area, reduce in severe earthquake action
The earthquake reaction of lower rigid joint, while joint structure can be simplified so that it is possibly realized using structures with semi-rigid joints.4. in steel plate wall
Embedding steel plate is relatively thin, and ratio of height to thickness can increase the effective usable floor area in house up to 250~500.5. steel plate wall structure construction is simple, build
Make that speed is fast, at home and abroad obtained wide application.
Reached full growth pulling force field studies have found that the force-mechanism of steel plate shear wall structure is interior fill plate, frame column will be held
Larger additional lateral load is carried on a shoulder pole, if Steel Frame Column insufficient rigidity, frame column has obvious " interior concave change under pull strap effect
Shape ".Excessive " Inward deflection " reduces stress in the middle part of steel plate wall, and close to the stress increase of styletable, finally in column end shape
Into plastic hinge, frame column deformation shows obvious " hourglass " shape, can cause its premature failure, it is impossible to give full play to steel plate and cut
The advantage of power wall construction.Steel frame-steel plate shear wall structure has a larger lateral resistance, but the H under larger load action
The steel column edge of a wing is smaller due to constraining, and local buckling can first occur, the inner side edge of a wing is the most serious.Post H profile steel premature degradation, loses
The effect of the strong anchoring frame of steel plate shear wall structure.The destruction of steel column causes overall structure can not undertake bigger load,
Limit it and popularization and application are obtained in engineering.
Connecting elements is set in the post edge of a wing for the design that solves the above problems is a kind of --- sway brace, it can be effectively increased
The globality on the edge of a wing, strengthen cooperation performance, effectively solve the above problems.But if sway brace uses horizontal positioned steel
Muscle spot welding there may be problem with the post edge of a wing:Lateral connection tie-rod point is welded in limited to the restriction range on the edge of a wing on the inside of the edge of a wing, weldering
Seam is more easy to crack, while larger residual stress and residual deformation will can be produced at spot welding, it may be caused to exit work in advance
Make.
The content of the invention
A kind of the shortcomings that it is an object of the invention to overcome above-mentioned prior art, there is provided post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel
Framework-steel plate shear wall structure, the structure can effectively reduce the local buckling on the edge of a wing, solve the problems, such as that spot welding is easy to depart from,
Interior fill plate pulling force can effectively be transmitted.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the post edge of a wing of the present invention prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure includes interior fill out
Steel plate wall, post H profile steel, beam H profile steel, the first steel wire, the second steel wire, some first steel sleeves and some second steel sleeves, post H types
Steel is fixed on the interior side for filling out steel plate wall, and beam H profile steel is fixed on the interior top surface for filling out steel plate wall;
Post H profile steel is made up of first edge of a wing, second edge of a wing and web, wherein, the both ends of web respectively with the first edge of a wing side
It is connected in the middle part of the middle part in face and the second edge of a wing side;
Some N are offered on first edge of a wing to first through hole, some N are offered on second edge of a wing to the second through hole,
The both ends on first edge of a wing offer third through-hole and fourth hole respectively, the both ends on second edge of a wing offer respectively fifth hole and
6th through hole, the both ends of each first steel sleeve are connected with the lower surface on first edge of a wing and the upper surface on second edge of a wing respectively, respectively
The both ends of second steel sleeve are connected with the lower surface on first edge of a wing and the upper surface on second edge of a wing respectively;
One end face third through-hole of first the first steel sleeve, the other end face first of first the first steel sleeve are right
Second through hole in second through hole, the both ends of k-th of first steel sleeves distinguish in face -1 pair of second through hole of kth one second
Through hole and kth are to a first through hole in first through hole, -1 pair first of the both ends difference face jth of j-th of first steel sleeves
A first through hole and jth in through hole to second through hole in the second through hole, wherein, k is even number, and j is odd number, wherein
2≤k < N, 1 < j < N, face is distinguished at last first steel sleeve both ends, and last is logical to one second in the second through hole
Hole and fourth hole;
One first in the both ends difference face fifth hole of first the second steel sleeve and first pair of first through hole is logical
Hole, the both ends difference face a-1 of a-th of second steel sleeves are logical to second to a first through hole in first through hole and a
Second through hole in hole, the both ends difference face b-1 of b-th of second steel sleeves are logical to one second in the second through hole
Hole and b to a first through hole in first through hole, the both ends difference face of last the second steel sleeve last to the
A first through hole and the 6th through hole in one through hole, wherein a are even number, and b is odd number, and 2≤a < N, 1 < b < N;
One end of first steel wire is fixed on the upper surface on first edge of a wing through third through-hole, the other end of the first steel wire according to
It is secondary to be fixed on first edge of a wing through passing fourth hole after each first steel sleeve and the first through hole of its face and the second through hole
Upper surface;
One end of second steel wire is fixed on the lower surface on second edge of a wing through fifth hole, the other end of the second steel wire according to
It is secondary to pass the 6th through hole through each second steel sleeve and the first through hole of its face and the second through hole and be fixed on second edge of a wing
On lower surface;
In the preparation, first through hole and the second through hole are first opened up on first edge of a wing and second edge of a wing, the first steel bushing is installed
Pipe and the second steel sleeve, then the first steel wire and the second steel wire are penetrated, first edge of a wing then is fixed at the both ends of the first steel wire again
Upper surface on, the both ends of the second steel wire are fixed on the lower surface on second edge of a wing.
Angle α between first steel sleeve and first edge of a wing and second edge of a wing is 30 ° -60 °, the second steel sleeve and first
Angle α between the edge of a wing and second edge of a wing is 30 ° -60 °.
L, h are respectively the length and height of framework, Ab, AcIt is the cross-sectional area of the beam column of steel frame respectively.
It is connected between first steel wire and first edge of a wing, between the second steel wire and second edge of a wing by anchorage and backing plate,
Wherein, pretension is applied to the first steel wire, the second steel wire by anchorage.
The both ends of first steel sleeve respectively with the lower surface on first edge of a wing and the upper surface flush on second edge of a wing.
The both ends of second steel sleeve respectively with the lower surface on first edge of a wing and the upper surface flush on second edge of a wing.
The invention has the advantages that:
Post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure of the present invention includes post H profile steel, beam H types
Steel, the first steel wire, the second steel wire, the first steel sleeve and the second steel sleeve, the first steel sleeve and the second steel sleeve with first wing
Edge and second edge of a wing are connected, and the first steel wire passes through the first steel sleeve, first edge of a wing and second edge of a wing, and the second steel wire passes through second
Steel sleeve, first edge of a wing and second edge of a wing, when overall structure bears reciprocation cycle load action, pass through the first steel wire, second
Steel wire, the first steel sleeve and the second steel sleeve apply stronger effect of contraction to first edge of a wing and second edge of a wing, make post H profile steel,
First steel wire, the second steel wire form a cooperative entirety, so as to which the constraint effectively improved to the edge of a wing in post H profile steel is made
With, reduce the local buckling on the edge of a wing in pillar, improve the bearing capacity of pillar, while strengthen the antidetonation Hysteresis Behavior of integral system with
And the ductility of pillar, and convenient and quick construction, security and reliability are higher, while solve the problems, such as that spot welding is easy to depart from,
Compressor wire angle approaches with interior fill plate pulling force rink corner degree, can effectively transmit interior fill plate pulling force.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of center pillar H profile steel 3 of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 for it is interior fill out steel plate wall, 2 be anchorage, 3 be H profile steel, 4 be first edge of a wing, 5 be second edge of a wing, 6 be the first steel
Silk, 7 be the second steel wire, 8 be the first steel sleeve, 9 be the second steel sleeve, 10 be backing plate, 11 be beam H profile steel.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
With reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2, post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure of the present invention includes interior
Fill out steel plate wall 1, post H profile steel 3, the first steel wire 6, the second steel wire 7, some first steel sleeves 8 and some second steel sleeves 9, beam H types
Steel 11, post H profile steel 3 are fixed on the interior side for filling out steel plate wall 1, and beam H profile steel 11 is fixed on the interior top surface for filling out steel plate wall 1;Post H profile steel
3 are made up of first edge of a wing 4, second edge of a wing 5 and web, wherein, the both ends of web respectively with the middle part of the side of first edge of a wing 4 and
Two edge of a wing 5 is connected in the middle part of side;Some N are offered on first edge of a wing 4 to first through hole, are opened up on second edge of a wing 5
There are some N to offer third through-hole and fourth hole, the both ends on second edge of a wing 5 respectively to the second through hole, the both ends on first edge of a wing 4
Offer fifth hole and the 6th through hole respectively, the both ends of each first steel sleeve 8 lower surface and second with first edge of a wing 4 respectively
The upper surface on the edge of a wing 5 is connected, and the both ends of each second steel sleeve 9 are upper with the lower surface on first edge of a wing 4 and second edge of a wing 5 respectively
Surface is connected;One end face third through-hole of first the first steel sleeve 8, the other end face of first the first steel sleeve 8
Second through hole in first pair of second through hole, the both ends of k-th of first steel sleeves 8 are distinguished in face -1 pair of second through hole of kth
One the second through hole and kth are to a first through hole in first through hole, the both ends difference face of j-th of first steel sleeves 8 the
J-1 to a first through hole in first through hole and jth to second through hole in the second through hole, wherein, k is even number, and j is
Odd number, wherein 2≤k < N, 1 < j < N, last both ends of the first steel sleeve 8 difference face last in the second through hole
One the second through hole and fourth hole;Face fifth hole is distinguished at the both ends of first the second steel sleeve 9 and first pair first logical
Face a-1 is distinguished to one first in first through hole in a first through hole in hole, the both ends of a-th of second steel sleeves 9
Through hole and a distinguish face b-1 to second to second through hole in the second through hole, the both ends of b-th of second steel sleeves 9
Second through hole and b in through hole is to a first through hole in first through hole, the both ends of last the second steel sleeve 9
Respectively face last to the first through hole and the 6th through hole in first through hole, wherein a is even number, and b is odd number, and 2≤a
< N, 1 < b < N;One end of first steel wire 6 is fixed on the upper surface on first edge of a wing 4 through third through-hole, the first steel wire 6
The other end sequentially pass through each first steel sleeve 8 and its face first through hole and the second through hole after pass fourth hole and be fixed on
The upper surface on first edge of a wing 4;One end of second steel wire 7 is fixed on the lower surface on second edge of a wing 5 through fifth hole, the second steel
The other end of silk 7 sequentially passes through the first through hole of each second steel sleeve 9 and its face and the second through hole passes the 6th through hole and consolidated
Due on the lower surface on second edge of a wing 5;
In the preparation, first through hole and the second through hole are first opened up on first edge of a wing 4 and second edge of a wing 5, the first steel is installed
The steel sleeve 9 of sleeve pipe 8 and second, then the first steel wire 6 and the second steel wire 7 are penetrated, the both ends of the first steel wire 6 are then fixed on again
On the upper surface on one edge of a wing 4, the both ends of the second steel wire 7 are fixed on the lower surface on second edge of a wing 5.
Angle α between first steel sleeve 8 and first edge of a wing 4 and second edge of a wing 5 is 30 ° -60 °, the second steel sleeve 9 with
Angle α between first edge of a wing 4 and second edge of a wing 5 is 30 ° -60 °,
L, h are respectively the length and height of framework, Ab, AcIt is the cross-sectional area of the beam column of steel frame respectively.
It should be noted that pass through between the first steel wire 6 and first edge of a wing 4, between the second steel wire 7 and second edge of a wing 5
Anchorage 2 and backing plate 10 are connected, wherein, pretension is applied to the first steel wire 6, the second steel wire 7 by anchorage 2, wherein 1≤i≤
N;The both ends of first steel sleeve 8 respectively with the lower surface on first edge of a wing 4 and the upper surface flush on second edge of a wing 5;Second steel sleeve 9
Both ends respectively with the lower surface on first edge of a wing 4 and the upper surface flush on second edge of a wing 5.
The present invention make post H profile steel 3, the first steel wire 6, the second steel wire 7 formed a cooperative entirety, to steel frame-
Energy dissipation capacity of the steel plate shear wall structure system under reciprocation cycle load action has larger lifting, and sway brace makes post H
Shaped steel has undertaken prestressing force before load is undertaken, and is advantageous to improve the bearing capacity of pillar, is with a wide range of applications.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure, it is characterised in that fill out steel plate wall including interior
(1), post H profile steel (3), the first steel wire (6), the second steel wire (7), some first steel sleeves (8) and some second steel sleeves (9),
Beam H profile steel (11), post H profile steel (3) be fixed in fill out the side of steel plate wall (1), beam H profile steel (11) be fixed in fill out steel plate wall
(1) top surface;
Post H profile steel (3) is made up of first edge of a wing (4), second edge of a wing (5) and web, wherein, the both ends of web respectively with first wing
It is connected in the middle part of the middle part and second edge of a wing (5) side of edge (4) side;
Some N are offered on first edge of a wing (4) to first through hole, it is logical to second that some N are offered on second edge of a wing (5)
Hole, the both ends of first edge of a wing (4) offer third through-hole and fourth hole respectively, and the both ends of second edge of a wing (5) offer respectively
Fifth hole and the 6th through hole, the both ends of each first steel sleeve (8) lower surface and second edge of a wing with first edge of a wing (4) respectively
(5) upper surface is connected, the both ends of each second steel sleeve (9) lower surface and second edge of a wing (5) with first edge of a wing (4) respectively
Upper surface be connected;
One end face third through-hole of first the first steel sleeve (8), the other end face first of first the first steel sleeve (8)
To second through hole in the second through hole, the both ends of k-th of first steel sleeves (8) are distinguished one in face -1 pair of second through hole of kth
Individual second through hole and kth are to a first through hole in first through hole, the both ends difference face of j-th of first steel sleeves (8) the
J-1 to a first through hole in first through hole and jth to second through hole in the second through hole, wherein, k is even number, and j is
Odd number, wherein 2≤k < N, 1 < j < N, last the first steel sleeve (8) both ends difference face last in the second through hole
Second through hole and fourth hole;
One first in the both ends difference face fifth hole of first the second steel sleeve (9) and first pair of first through hole is logical
Face a-1 is distinguished to a first through hole in first through hole and a to second in hole, the both ends of a-th of second steel sleeves (9)
Face b-1 is distinguished to one in the second through hole in second through hole in through hole, the both ends of b-th of second steel sleeves (9)
Second through hole and b are to a first through hole in first through hole, and the both ends difference face of last the second steel sleeve (9) is most
A latter first through hole and the 6th through hole in first through hole, wherein a are even number, and b is odd number, and 2≤a < N, 1 < b <
N;
One end of first steel wire (6) is fixed on the upper surface of first edge of a wing (4) through third through-hole, the first steel wire (6) it is another
One end sequentially pass through each first steel sleeve (8) and its face first through hole and the second through hole after pass fourth hole and be fixed on
The upper surface on first edge of a wing (4);
One end of second steel wire (7) is fixed on the lower surface of second edge of a wing (5) through fifth hole, the second steel wire (7) it is another
One end sequentially passes through the first through hole of each second steel sleeve (9) and its face and the second through hole passes the 6th through hole and is fixed on
On the lower surface on two edges of a wing (5);
In the preparation, first through hole and the second through hole are first opened up on first edge of a wing (4) and second edge of a wing (5), the first steel is installed
Sleeve pipe (8) and the second steel sleeve (9), then the first steel wire (6) and the second steel wire (7) are penetrated, then again by the two of the first steel wire (6)
End is fixed on the upper surface of first edge of a wing (4), and the both ends of the second steel wire (7) are fixed on the lower surface of second edge of a wing (5);
Angle α between first steel sleeve (8) and first edge of a wing (4) and second edge of a wing (5) is 30 ° -60 °, the second steel sleeve
(9) angle α between first edge of a wing (4) and second edge of a wing (5) is 30 ° -60 °;
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L, h are respectively the length and height of framework, Ab, AcIt is the cross-sectional area of the beam column of steel frame respectively.
2. post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the
Pass through anchorage (2) and backing plate between one steel wire (6) and first edge of a wing (4), between the second steel wire (7) and second edge of a wing (5)
(10) it is connected, wherein, pretension is applied to the first steel wire (6), the second steel wire (7) by anchorage (2).
3. post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the
The both ends of one steel sleeve (8) respectively with the lower surface of first edge of a wing (4) and the upper surface flush of second edge of a wing (5).
4. post edge of a wing double X-type prestress steel framework-steel plate shear wall structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the
The both ends of two steel sleeves (9) respectively with the lower surface of first edge of a wing (4) and the upper surface flush of second edge of a wing (5).
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CN105064611A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 河海大学 | Wide-flange H type steel column with transverse pull rods added to double sides |
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JPH02304160A (en) * | 1989-05-16 | 1990-12-17 | Konoike Constr Ltd | Prestress induced steel built-up beam |
KR101184762B1 (en) * | 2010-11-17 | 2012-09-20 | (주)정우엔지니어링건축사사무소 | Prestressed H-section steel beam |
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CN105064611A (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2015-11-18 | 河海大学 | Wide-flange H type steel column with transverse pull rods added to double sides |
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