CN105734997B - Height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material - Google Patents

Height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105734997B
CN105734997B CN201610255551.1A CN201610255551A CN105734997B CN 105734997 B CN105734997 B CN 105734997B CN 201610255551 A CN201610255551 A CN 201610255551A CN 105734997 B CN105734997 B CN 105734997B
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China
Prior art keywords
sanding
fabric
preparation
box
surface material
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201610255551.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105734997A (en
Inventor
钱智勇
马晓东
杨佳玲
林凤妹
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HAINING WARP KNITTING INDUSTRIAL ZONE HUAWEI TEXTILE Co Ltd
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HAINING WARP KNITTING INDUSTRIAL ZONE HUAWEI TEXTILE Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610255551.1A priority Critical patent/CN105734997B/en
Publication of CN105734997A publication Critical patent/CN105734997A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0006Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using woven fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/20Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/242Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the material of the fibres or filaments constituting the yarns or threads inorganic, e.g. basalt
    • D03D15/267Glass
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03WEAVING
    • D03DWOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/40Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/47Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the structure of the yarns or threads multicomponent, e.g. blended yarns or threads
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0022Glass fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0015Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using fibres of specified chemical or physical nature, e.g. natural silk
    • D06N3/0036Polyester fibres
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B21/00Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant
    • G01B21/02Measuring arrangements or details thereof, where the measuring technique is not covered by the other groups of this subclass, unspecified or not relevant for measuring length, width, or thickness
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06NWALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2201/00Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads or yarns
    • D06N2201/04Vegetal fibres
    • D06N2201/042Cellulose fibres, e.g. cotton
    • D06N2201/045Lignocellulosic fibres, e.g. jute, sisal, hemp, flax, bamboo

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of high preparation method for tearing high stripping leather bottom surface material.The operating procedure that it solves existing preparation method is excessively complicated, and needs manual operation, the technical problems such as speed of production is slow.This height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, comprises the following steps:A, yarn prepares:By Polyester Yarns and line with 4:1 ratio progress blending formation warp is stand-by, by Polyester Yarns and glass fibre with 2:It is stand-by that 1 ratio carries out blending formation parallel;B, weave:Warp and weft in step a are sent into common Weaving-machine and weaved, form fabric;C, sanding:Sanding is carried out to the one side of fabric by sanding device;D, shape:Heat treatment is carried out to the fabric after sanding;E, stamp:Stamp is carried out to the fabric after sizing by digital decorating machine;F, spray:One layer of PU layer is sprayed by the another side of fabric of the common flush coater after stamp.The present invention has the advantages of preparation efficiency is high.

Description

Height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material
Technical field
The invention belongs to textile technology field, is related to a kind of preparation method, and particularly a kind of high height that tears shells leather bottom surface material Preparation method.
Background technology
Fabric is exactly the material for making clothes, and as one of clothes three elements, fabric can not only annotate clothes Style and characteristic, and directly left and right the color of clothes, the expression effect of moulding.In clothes big world, the fabric of clothes It is multifarious, make rapid progress, but generally, high-quality, high-grade fabric, mostly with wear is comfortable, sweat-absorbing breathable, Dangle the features such as well-pressed, vision is noble, tactile is soft and graceful.
Through retrieval, as Chinese patent literature discloses a kind of preparation method of more effect fabrics【Application number: 201110382405.2;Publication number:CN103132204A】.The preparation method of this more effect fabrics, more effect fabrics use Unique preparation method production, it is characterised in that described preparation method comprises the following steps:A) fabric composition, b are matched) spin Portion's technique, c) knit portion's technique, d) fabric post processing.
Although the preparation method procedure arrangement disclosed in the patent is reasonable, the operating procedure of the preparation method is excessively Complexity, and manual operation is needed, speed of production is slow, and therefore, it is to design a kind of high preparation method for tearing high stripping leather bottom surface material very much It is necessary.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is above mentioned problem be present for existing technology, it is proposed that a kind of high height that tears shells leather bottom surface material Preparation method, the preparation method have the characteristics of preparation efficiency is high.
The purpose of the present invention can be realized by following technical proposal:Height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, and it is special Sign is, comprises the following steps:A, yarn prepares:By Polyester Yarns and line with 4:1 ratio carries out blending formation warp and treated With by Polyester Yarns and glass fibre with 2:It is stand-by that 1 ratio carries out blending formation parallel;B, weave:By the warp in step a and Parallel is sent into common Weaving-machine and weaved, and forms fabric;C, sanding:The one side of fabric is carried out by sanding device Sanding so that fabric top layer forms lint, 2~8s of sanding time, sanding number 1~4 time;D, shape:To the fabric after sanding Carry out heat treatment, 120~150 DEG C of setting temperature, 20~60s of shaping time;E, stamp:By digital decorating machine to sizing after Fabric carry out stamp;F, spray:One layer of PU layer, system are sprayed by the another side of fabric of the common flush coater after stamp High height stripping leather bottom surface of tearing is obtained to expect.
Using above method, can quickly be prepared by Weaving-machine, sanding device, digital decorating machine and flush coater required Fabric, multioperation is crossed without artificial, preparation efficiency is high.
Sanding device in above-mentioned step c, including frame, work box are fixed with frame, work box one end has Input port, the work box other end have delivery outlet, and the sanding mechanism that sanding can be carried out to fabric, roughing-up machine are provided with work box Structure includes cylinder and some sanding rollers, cylinder are horizontally set in work box, and some sanding rollers are uniformly arranged on the circumference of cylinder On, the collecting mechanism that can be collected to waste wool is provided with frame, collecting mechanism includes guide housing, collecting pipe and collecting box, The import of guide housing with work lower box part be connected, the outlet of guide housing is connected with collecting pipe one end, the collecting pipe other end and Collecting box sidepiece is connected, and asepwirator pump is additionally provided with collecting pipe.
The operation principle of sanding device is as follows:Fabric is transported in work box from input port, by sanding roller to fabric Surface carries out sanding so that fabric top layer forms lint, opens asepwirator pump, grinds the waste wool to get off and enter collection by guide housing Guan Zhong, waste wool is collected in collecting box, the fabric of milled hair is output to outside work box from delivery outlet, is made so as to complete its sanding Industry, sanding are quick.
Being provided with the frame can be to the spraying mechanism that is sprayed in collecting box, and spraying mechanism includes water tank, water inlet Pipe and shower nozzle, shower nozzle are arranged in collecting box, and shower nozzle is connected with water inlet pipe one end, and the water inlet pipe other end is connected with water tank, Water pump is provided with water inlet pipe, water tank is fixed in frame, and water tank is located at below collecting box, water tank upper by return pipe and Collect lower box part to be connected, screen pack is additionally provided with return pipe.
When needing to being sprayed in collecting box, water pump is opened, the water in water tank is transported to shower nozzle by water inlet pipe Place, by shower nozzle to being sprayed in collecting box, can avoid the waste wool in collecting box from flowing back in work box, spraying effect is good.
The sampling mechanism that can be sampled to waste wool is additionally provided with the work box, sampling mechanism includes sampling box and branch Frame, support are fixed on work box sidepiece, and sampling box is arranged on support, and sampling box and one can drive the moving machine that it is moved horizontally Structure is connected, and sampling box can be located at immediately below cylinder.
When needing to be sampled waste wool, drive sampling box to move back and forth by travel mechanism, sampling box is in tin The lower section of woods, grind the waste wool to get off and fall in sampling box, so as to realize its sampling action, sampling is conveniently.
The travel mechanism includes guide rail, sliding block, stepper motor, gear, rack and installing plate, and installing plate is fixed on support On, guide rail is horizontally fixed on installing plate, and sliding block is arranged on guide rail, and stepper motor is fixed on sliding block, and gear is fixed on step On the output shaft of stepper motor, rack is horizontally fixed on installing plate, and wheel and rack is meshed, and sampling box is fixed by connecting rod On sliding block.
When needing to move back and forth sampling box, the output shaft rotation of stepper motor, the output shaft band of stepper motor are controlled Moving gear rotation, gear and rack are meshed and sliding block is moved back and forth along guide rail, and sliding block drives connecting rod to move back and forth, and connect Bar drives sampling box to move back and forth, so as to move back and forth sampling box.
Testing agency is additionally provided with the frame, testing agency includes mounting bracket, air intake duct and detector bar, and mounting bracket is solid It is scheduled in frame, and mounting bracket is horizontally fixed in mounting bracket close to delivery outlet, air intake duct, and air intake duct is located on delivery outlet Side, air intake duct one end is blind end, and the air intake duct other end is connected by connecting tube with air compressor machine, and air-breathing tube side part offers some Stomata, and stomata is down, detector bar is horizontally set on mounting bracket, detector bar and a push-rod electric machine that can drive its oscilaltion It is connected.
The fabric of milled hair can be from the lower section of mounting bracket by when needing to test to fabric, opening air compressor machine, inhaling Tracheae makes the top of fabric form negative pressuren zone, and the lint that fabric is made in the presence of negative pressure straight up, passes through push-rod electric machine Push rod drives detector bar to move up and down, and detector bar regulation to required height is carried out by detector bar to the lint length of fabric Examine, examine directly perceived.
Flow control valve is provided with the air intake duct.
Using above structure, the uninterrupted in air intake duct is can adjust by flow control valve, it is easy to adjust.
Instruction structure is additionally provided with the mounting bracket, instruction structure includes indicating arm and pointer, and indicating arm is fixed vertically On mounting bracket, there is graduation mark on indicating arm, pointer is horizontally fixed on detector bar end, and pointer is towards indicating arm.
Using above structure, pointer is driven to move up and down by detector bar, pointer points to the graduation mark of indicating arm, so as to The lint length of fabric is indicated, instruction is conveniently.
Some guide rollers are provided with the frame.
Using above structure, fabric is oriented to by guide roller, it is convenient to be oriented to.
Observation panel is further opened with the collecting box, the chamber door that observation panel can be closed, chamber door are hinged with collecting box Material be transparent glass.
Using above structure, pass through the working condition in chamber door observable collecting box.
Compared with prior art, the preparation method that this height tears high stripping leather bottom surface material has advantages below:
1st, required face can quickly be prepared by Weaving-machine, sanding device, digital decorating machine and flush coater in the present invention Material, multioperation is crossed without artificial, preparation efficiency is high.
2nd, drive sampling box to move back and forth by stepper motor, sampling box is in the lower section of cylinder, grind the waste wool to get off Fall in sampling box, sampling is convenient.
3rd, the lint of fabric is made straight up by air intake duct, is driven by the push rod of push-rod electric machine and moved down on detector bar Dynamic, detector bar is tested to the lint length of fabric, is examined directly perceived.
4th, pointer is driven to move up and down by detector bar, pointer points to the graduation mark of indicating arm, may indicate that the lint of fabric Length, instruction are convenient.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the step schematic diagram of preparation method in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of sanding device in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the close-up schematic view at A in Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram that sanding device removes part in the present invention.
In figure, 1, frame;2nd, work box;3rd, guide housing;4th, collecting pipe;5th, asepwirator pump;6th, shower nozzle;7th, chamber door;8th, collect Case;9th, water tank;10th, water pump;11st, return pipe;12nd, screen pack;13rd, water inlet pipe;14th, mounting bracket;15th, guide roller;16th, cylinder; 17th, sanding roller;18th, support;19th, sampling box;20th, installing plate;21st, guide rail;22nd, gear;23rd, sliding block;24th, stepper motor;25、 Connecting rod;26th, rack;27th, detector bar;28th, air compressor machine;29th, flow control valve;30th, connecting tube;31st, air intake duct;32nd, push rod Motor;33rd, pointer;34th, indicating arm.
Embodiment
It is the specific embodiment of the present invention and with reference to accompanying drawing below, technical scheme is further described, But the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, this height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, comprise the following steps:A, yarn prepares:By terylene Yarn and line are with 4:1 ratio progress blending formation warp is stand-by, by Polyester Yarns and glass fibre with 2:1 ratio is mixed It is stand-by that spinning forms parallel;B, weave:Warp and weft in step a are sent into common Weaving-machine and weaved, form base Cloth;C, sanding:Sanding is carried out to the one side of fabric by sanding device so that fabric top layer formation lint, the sanding time 2~ 8s, sanding number 1~4 time, in the present embodiment, and sanding time 5s, sanding number 1 time;D, shape:Fabric after sanding is entered Row heat treatment, 120~150 DEG C, 20~60s of shaping time of setting temperature, in the present embodiment, and 135 DEG C of setting temperature, sizing Time 40s;E, stamp:Stamp is carried out to the fabric after sizing by digital decorating machine;F, spray:Existed by common flush coater The another side of fabric after stamp sprays one layer of PU layer, and in the present embodiment, PU layers are the polyurethane that in the market can be bought Coating spraying forms, and obtained height tears high stripping leather bottom surface material;Using this method, by Weaving-machine, sanding device, digital decorating machine and Flush coater can quickly prepare required fabric, cross multioperation without artificial, preparation efficiency is high.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, the sanding device in step c, including frame 1, work box 2, frame are fixed with frame 1 Work box 2 is fixed with 1 by bolted connection;The one end of work box 2 has input port, and the other end of work box 2 has defeated Export, the sanding mechanism that sanding can be carried out to fabric is provided with work box 2, sanding mechanism include cylinder 16 and some sanding rollers 17, cylinder 16 is horizontally set in work box 2, and in the present embodiment, the end of cylinder 16 is connected with servomotor, passes through servo electricity Machine can drive cylinder 16 to rotate;Some sanding rollers 17 are uniformly arranged on the circumference of cylinder 16, in the present embodiment, sanding roller 17 Quantity be 20;The collecting mechanism that can be collected to waste wool is provided with frame 1, collecting mechanism includes guide housing 3, received Collector 4 and collecting box 8, the material of collecting box 8 is stainless steel;The import of guide housing 3 is connected with the bottom of work box 2, guide housing 3 Outlet be connected with the one end of collecting pipe 4, the other end of collecting pipe 4 is connected with the sidepiece of collecting box 8, and collecting box 8 is fixed on frame 1 On;Asepwirator pump 5 is additionally provided with collecting pipe 4.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, being provided with frame 1 can be to the spraying mechanism that is sprayed in collecting box 8, spraying mechanism bag Water tank 9, water inlet pipe 13 and shower nozzle 6 are included, shower nozzle 6 is arranged in collecting box 8, and shower nozzle 6 is connected with the one end of water inlet pipe 13, water inlet pipe 13 other ends are connected with water tank 9, and water pump 10 is provided with water inlet pipe 13, and water tank 9 is fixed in frame 1, and water tank 9 passes through bolt The mode of connection is fixed in frame 1;And water tank 9 is located at the lower section of collecting box 8, the top of water tank 9 passes through return pipe 11 and collecting box 8 Bottom is connected, and will can again be conveyed the water of collecting box 8 in recovery tank 9 by return pipe 11;It is additionally provided with return pipe 11 Screen pack 12.
It is shown as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, the sampling mechanism that can be sampled to waste wool, sampler are additionally provided with work box 2 Structure includes sampling box 19 and support 18, and support 18 is fixed on the sidepiece of work box 2, and support 18 is fixed on work by way of welding The sidepiece of case 2;Sampling box 19 is set on mount 18, and sampling box 19 can drive its travel mechanism moved horizontally to be connected with one, and Sampling box 19 can be located at immediately below cylinder 16.
Shown as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, travel mechanism includes guide rail 21, sliding block 23, stepper motor 24, gear 22, rack 26 With installing plate 20, installing plate 20 is fixed on mount 18, and installing plate 20 is fixed on mount 18 by bolted connection;Lead Rail 21 is horizontally fixed on installing plate 20, and guide rail 21 is fixed on installing plate 20 by bolted connection;Sliding block 23 is set On guide rail 21, stepper motor 24 is fixed on sliding block 23, and stepper motor 24 is fixed on sliding block 23 by bolted connection On;Gear 22 is fixed on the output shaft of stepper motor 24, and gear 22 is fixed on stepper motor 24 by way of key connection On output shaft;Rack 26 is horizontally fixed on installing plate 20, and rack 26 is fixed on installing plate 20 by bolted connection; Gear 22 is meshed with rack 26, and sampling box 19 is fixed on sliding block 23 by connecting rod 25.
Shown in as shown in Figure 4, testing agency is additionally provided with frame 1, testing agency includes mounting bracket 14, the and of air intake duct 31 Detector bar 27, mounting bracket 14 are fixed in frame 1, and mounting bracket 14 is fixed in frame 1 by bolted connection;And install Frame 14 is horizontally fixed in mounting bracket 18 close to delivery outlet, air intake duct 31, and air intake duct 31 is fixed by bolted connection In mounting bracket 18;And air intake duct 31 is located above delivery outlet, the one end of air intake duct 31 is blind end, and the other end of air intake duct 31 leads to Cross connecting tube 30 with air compressor machine 28 to be connected, the sidepiece of air intake duct 31 offers some stomatas, and in the present embodiment, the quantity of stomata is Ten;And stomata is down, detector bar 27 is horizontally set on mounting bracket 14, and detector bar 27 can drive pushing away for its oscilaltion with one Bar motor 32 be connected, push-rod electric machine 32 is fixed on mounting bracket 14, the push rod of push-rod electric machine 32 straight down, push-rod electric machine 32 Push rod end is connected with detector bar 27;Flow control valve 29 is provided with air intake duct 31, using the structure, passes through flow control valve Uninterrupted in 29 adjustable air intake ducts 31, it is easy to adjust.
Shown in as shown in Figure 4, instruction structure is additionally provided with mounting bracket 14, instruction structure includes indicating arm 34 and pointer 33, indicating arm 34 is fixed on mounting bracket 14 vertically, and indicating arm 34 is fixed on mounting bracket 14 by bolted connection;Refer to Show that there is graduation mark on bar 34, pointer 33 is horizontally fixed on the end of detector bar 27, and pointer 33 is fixed by bolted connection In the end of detector bar 27;And pointer 33 is towards indicating arm 34.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, some guide rollers 15 are provided with frame 1, in the present embodiment, the quantity of guide roller 15 is Six;Using the structure, fabric is oriented to by guide roller 15, it is convenient to be oriented to.
Shown in as shown in Figure 2, observation panel is further opened with collecting box 8, observation panel can be closed by being hinged with collecting box 8 Chamber door 7, the material of chamber door 7 is transparent glass;Using the structure, pass through the work shape in the observable collecting box 8 of chamber door 7 Condition.
The operation principle of sanding device is as follows:Fabric is transported in work box 2 from input port, passes through the opposite of sanding roller 17 Expect that surface carries out sanding so that fabric top layer forms lint, opens asepwirator pump 5, grinds the waste wool to get off and entered by guide housing 3 In collecting pipe 4, waste wool is collected in collecting box 8, water pump 10 is opened, the water in water tank 9 is transported to spray by water inlet pipe 13 At first 6, by shower nozzle 6 to being sprayed in collecting box 8, the waste wool in collecting box 8 can be avoided to flow back in work box 2;Milled The fabric of hair is output to outside work box 2 from delivery outlet and from the lower section of mounting bracket 14 by opening air compressor machine 28, air intake duct 31 makes The top of fabric forms negative pressuren zone, and the lint that fabric is made in the presence of negative pressure straight up, passes through the push rod of push-rod electric machine 32 Detector bar 27 is driven to move up and down, detector bar 27 drives pointer 33 to move up and down, and pointer 33 points to the graduation mark of indicating arm 34, leads to Cross detector bar 27 to test to the lint length of fabric, so as to complete its sanding operation, sanding is quick;When needing that waste wool is entered During row sampling, the output shaft rotation of stepper motor 24 is controlled, the output shaft driven gear 22 of stepper motor 24 rotates, the He of gear 22 Rack 26, which is meshed, makes sliding block 23 move back and forth along guide rail 21, and sliding block 23 drives connecting rod 25 to move back and forth, the band of connecting rod 25 Dynamic sampling box 19 moves back and forth, and sampling box 19 is in the lower section of cylinder 16, grinds the waste wool to get off and fall in sampling box 19, so as to Realize its sampling action.
Specific embodiment described herein is only to spirit explanation for example of the invention.Technology belonging to the present invention is led The technical staff in domain can be made various modifications or supplement to described specific embodiment or be replaced using similar mode Generation, but without departing from the spiritual of the present invention or surmount scope defined in appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that comprises the following steps:A, yarn prepares:By Polyester Yarns With line with 4:1 ratio progress blending formation warp is stand-by, by Polyester Yarns and glass fibre with 2:1 ratio carries out blending It is stand-by to form parallel;B, weave:Warp and weft in step a are sent into common Weaving-machine and weaved, form fabric; C, sanding:Sanding is carried out to the one side of fabric by sanding device so that fabric top layer formation lint, 2~8s of sanding time, Sanding number 1~4 time;D, shape:Heat treatment, 120~150 DEG C of setting temperature, shaping time are carried out to the fabric after sanding 20~60s;E, stamp:Stamp is carried out to the fabric after sizing by digital decorating machine;F, spray:Existed by common flush coater The another side of fabric after stamp sprays one layer of PU layer, and obtained height tears high stripping leather bottom surface material.
2. height according to claim 1 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that in above-mentioned step c In sanding device, including frame, be fixed with work box in frame, work box one end has input port, work box other end tool There is delivery outlet, the sanding mechanism that sanding can be carried out to fabric is provided with work box, sanding mechanism includes cylinder and some sandings Roller, cylinder are horizontally set in work box, and some sanding rollers are uniformly arranged on the circumference of cylinder, and being provided with frame can be to useless The collecting mechanism that hair is collected, collecting mechanism includes guide housing, collecting pipe and collecting box, under the import and work box of guide housing Portion is connected, and the outlet of guide housing is connected with collecting pipe one end, and the collecting pipe other end is connected with collecting box sidepiece, collecting pipe On be additionally provided with asepwirator pump.
3. height according to claim 2 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that is set in the frame Water tank, water inlet pipe and shower nozzle can be included to the spraying mechanism that is sprayed in collecting box, spraying mechanism by having, and shower nozzle is arranged on collection In case, shower nozzle is connected with water inlet pipe one end, and the water inlet pipe other end is connected with water tank, and water pump, water tank are provided with water inlet pipe It is fixed in frame, and water tank is located at below collecting box, water tank upper is connected by return pipe with lower box part is collected, return pipe In be additionally provided with screen pack.
4. height according to claim 2 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that on the work box also The sampling mechanism that can be sampled to waste wool is provided with, sampling mechanism includes sampling box and support, and support is fixed on work box side Portion, sampling box are arranged on support, and sampling box can drive its travel mechanism moved horizontally to be connected with one, and sampling box can be located at Immediately below cylinder.
5. height according to claim 4 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that travel mechanism's bag Guide rail, sliding block, stepper motor, gear, rack and installing plate are included, installing plate is fixed on support, and guide rail is horizontally fixed on installation On plate, sliding block is arranged on guide rail, and stepper motor is fixed on sliding block, and gear is fixed on the output shaft of stepper motor, rack It is horizontally fixed on installing plate, wheel and rack is meshed, and sampling box is fixed on sliding block by connecting rod.
6. height according to claim 2 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that is also set in the frame Testing agency is equipped with, testing agency includes mounting bracket, air intake duct and detector bar, and mounting bracket is fixed in frame, and mounting bracket leans on Nearly delivery outlet, air intake duct are horizontally fixed in mounting bracket, and air intake duct is located above delivery outlet, and air intake duct one end is closing End, the air intake duct other end are connected by connecting tube with air compressor machine, and air-breathing tube side part offers some stomatas, and stomata is down, inspection Survey bar to be horizontally set on mounting bracket, detector bar can drive the push-rod electric machine of its oscilaltion to be connected with one.
7. height according to claim 6 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that is set on the air intake duct It is equipped with flow control valve.
8. height according to claim 6 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that on the mounting bracket also Instruction structure is provided with, instruction structure includes indicating arm and pointer, and indicating arm is fixed on mounting bracket, had on indicating arm vertically Graduation mark, pointer are horizontally fixed on detector bar end, and pointer is towards indicating arm.
9. height according to claim 8 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that is set in the frame There are some guide rollers.
10. height according to claim 9 tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material, it is characterised in that on the collecting box Observation panel is further opened with, the chamber door that observation panel can be closed is hinged with collecting box, the material of chamber door is transparent glass.
CN201610255551.1A 2016-04-21 2016-04-21 Height tears the preparation method of high stripping leather bottom surface material Active CN105734997B (en)

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BR0111928A (en) * 2000-06-23 2003-06-10 Milliken & Co Preferred fabric elastomeric compound for transfer or film coating
CN100366808C (en) * 2005-12-23 2008-02-06 章宝阳 Production process of highly-compacted tricot-knitting sanded fabric
CN104131408B (en) * 2014-08-14 2016-03-30 江苏波波熊纺织品有限公司 A kind of containing cotton warp-knitted face fabric and processing method thereof
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CN104762729A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-08 南通优凯纺织科技有限公司 Sueded velvet fabric and manufacturing method thereof
CN204629827U (en) * 2015-05-21 2015-09-09 蚌埠市瑞风净化设备工程有限责任公司 A kind of spray-type air purifier
CN204982399U (en) * 2015-09-08 2016-01-20 绍兴海神印染制衣有限公司 Fabric sanding machine

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