CN105732183A - Shrimp peptide marine life organic liquid fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof - Google Patents
Shrimp peptide marine life organic liquid fertilizer as well as preparation method and application thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN105732183A CN105732183A CN201610019092.7A CN201610019092A CN105732183A CN 105732183 A CN105732183 A CN 105732183A CN 201610019092 A CN201610019092 A CN 201610019092A CN 105732183 A CN105732183 A CN 105732183A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C11/00—Other nitrogenous fertilisers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/60—Biocides or preservatives, e.g. disinfectants, pesticides or herbicides; Pest repellants or attractants
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a shrimp peptide marine life organic liquid fertilizer as well as a preparation method and an application thereof. The organic liquid fertilizer is mainly prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-70 parts of soybean molasses, 20-30 parts of shrimp peptide, 5-10 parts of a chitosan solution, 1-2 parts of magnesium sulfate, 0.2-1 part of borax, 0.2-1 part of zinc sulfate and 0.2-1 part of manganese sulfate. The preparation method comprises: uniformly mixing the raw materials, boiling the mixture with big fire, and then boiling the mixture continuously for 3-4h by keeping slight boiling until the liquid specific gravity reaches 1.25g/cm<3> to obtain the organic liquid fertilizer, wherein the shrimp peptide marine life organic liquid fertilizer is used for spray application or drip application after being diluted. The shrimp peptide marine life organic liquid fertilizer disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of high activity, long fertilizer effect period, high plant absorption utilization rate and the like, has a certain effect of improving the capability of resisting plant diseases and insect pests of crops, is nontoxic to human bodies, and can be used for a long time on the crops; and the preparation method disclosed by the invention is easy to operate, is low in equipment requirement, can realize clean production with zero pollution discharge, and has producing capacity of large-scale industrialization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to organic liquid fertilizer field.It is more particularly related to a seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer
And preparation method and application.
Background technology
Liquid Fertilizer is executed owing to can spraying and dripping, and is increasingly welcome by peasant household, and Liquid Fertilizer on the market with inorganic fertilizer or has
Machine inorganic fertilizer is in the majority, and really efficient, can improve the pure organic liquid fertilizer of crop yield and quality almost without.This
The shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer of invention belongs to amino acids organic liquid fertilizer, not only performance efficiency, to human non-toxic's evil,
The quality of crop can be significantly improved, and apply quite varied, crop yield, improving quality can be increased, also have one
The effect of fixed prevention and elimination of disease and pests, can no pesticide grown or the usage amount of minimizing pesticide.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to solve at least the above, and the advantage that at least will be described later is provided.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide a seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, this fertilizer proportioning raw materials is suitable, activity
Height, its length of fertilizer efficiency, plant absorption utilization rate is high, after using, crops can be made quickly to turn blue or green, robust growth, and pest and disease damage is few,
Do not execute or Shaoshi pesticide, also can be greatly prolonged the freshness date of gourd, fruit and vegetable.
It is a still further object of the present invention to provide the production method of a seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the method can make former
It is organic that macromole organic matter in material is fully cracked into little molecule, and fully chelates with the trace element in raw material, meanwhile,
Sterilizing raw material and concentrate, do not rise after bottling bottle, not contracting bottle, and low for equipment requirements, simple to operate.
In order to realize according to object of the present invention and further advantage, it is provided that a seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer,
Mainly it is made up of following raw material by weight: soy molasses 60-70 part, shrimp peptide 20-30 part, chitosan solution 5-10
Part, magnesium sulfate 1-2 part, Borax 0.2-1 part, zinc sulfate 0.2-1 part and manganese sulfate 0.2-1 part, wherein, described chitosan
The mass fraction of solution is 3%.
Preferably, described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, mainly it is made up of following raw material by weight: big
64 parts of bean molasses, shrimp peptide 25 parts, chitosan solution 8.5 parts, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, Borax 0.5 part, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate
With manganese sulfate 0.5 part.
Preferably, described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, its be shrimp is processed offal prawn head and
Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus is respectively after acid treatment, ferment treatment and alkali process hydrolysis, then by concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution, cracking and anti-oxidant treatment
Prepare.
Its preparation method of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, shell gather
Sugar juice, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, be placed in rustless steel container, mixing, after big fire is boiled,
Micro-boiling is kept to continue boiling 3-4h, until the liquid specific gravity in described rustless steel container reaches 1.25g/cm3, cease fire, cooling
Rear bottling, obtains described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
Preferably, the preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, it is specifically by walking as follows
Rapid prepared:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 4-5h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.0-6.5, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, and stirring is also
Soak 3-4h, add 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continue stirring and soak 15-20h, filter, obtain the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 9-11h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content be 40%, pH value is 8.0-9.0, then in gained concentrated solution add antioxidant, i.e. obtain institute after mix homogeneously
State shrimp peptide.
Preferably, the preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described antioxidant is that the tert-butyl group is to benzene
Diphenol, its addition is 0.1-0.2g/Kg.
Preferably, the preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described chitosan solution, it is by 3
The chitosan of weight portion is dissolved in the acetum that volume fraction is 1%-3% of 97 weight portions, prepares after mixing.
Preferably, the preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the water content of described soy molasses is
45%-50%.
The application of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, by described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer dilute
It is used for after 500-600 times spraying or executes for dripping after dilute 300-500 times.
The present invention at least includes following beneficial effect:
The first, the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer of the present invention is with soy molasses as carrier, add suitable proportioning shrimp peptide,
Chitosan, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, blended boiling prepares, and this proportioning is nutrition based on crops
Demand, and according to the collaborative or antagonistic properties between trace element, in conjunction with the application experiment result of different crops, through repeatedly
Finally determine after screening comparison;Compared with existing organic liquid fertilizer, this fertilizer is except containing a large amount of unit such as abundant nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium
Outside element, also rich in the trace element needed for the plant growings such as calcium and appropriate magnesium, boron, zinc, manganese, ferrum, molybdenum, appropriate shell
Polysaccharide and somatomedin, and nitrogen element is many presented in aminoacid, active height, fertilizer efficiency period are long, plant absorption profit
Use rate high, and have effect of certain ability improving crop disease and pest resisting and crop concurrently;
The second, the preparation method of the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer of the present invention, after each raw material is mainly mixed by the method,
Big fire is boiled, then keep micro-boiling continue boiling 3-4h, keep for a long time micro-boiling boil to, the macromolecule in soy molasses can be made
Protein and Long carbon chain organic matter is cracked into the protein of small-molecular-weight and short carbon chain is organic, promote in soy molasses
The dissolution of element, the chelatings such as potassium, phosphorus, molybdenum, ferrum, calcium, also can make magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate etc. inorganic
Mineral and the organic fully chelating in raw material, be converted into organic mineral substance, improve the absorption rate of plant thus improve
Fertilizer efficiency, additionally, keep for a long time micro-boiling boil to, also have concentration and bactericidal action, do not rise after bottling bottle, not contracting bottle;With
The preparation method of existing organic liquid fertilizer is compared, and the method is simple to operate, low for equipment requirements, and production cost is low, can realize
The cleaning of no pollution discharge produces, it is easy to promotes, possesses scale industrialization production capacity;
3rd, the shrimp peptide of the present invention is with shrimp processing fent prawn head and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus as raw material, processes through acid treatment, enzymolysis and alkali
After, more blended, concentrate, cracking and anti-oxidant treatment prepare, and make full use of the characteristic of each reaction in preparation process, with
Little enzyme, the usage amount of bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry, obtain target product to greatest extent: aminoacid, little peptide, phospholipid and calcium etc.;Wherein,
Prawn head, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus are acid treated, and the calcium in prawn head, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus is fully dissolved in water, are conducive to next step to process prawn head, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus
Protein and fat dissolving;Washing prawn head, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus are to neutral, and the beneficially activity maximization of enzyme, enzymolysis removes big portion
After dividing protein and fat, then soak with Caustic soda stirring, extract a small amount of albumen and the fat of residual in prawn head, Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus, make shrimp
Protein in head and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus and the complete dissolution of fat, so that the nutrition of the shrimp peptide prepared maximizes;Preparation with existing shrimp peptide
Method enzyme process or soda acid associated methods are compared, and use the shrimp peptide preparation method of the present invention, and its lytic activity is high, long shelf-life, egg
White matter degree of hydrolysis, more than 95%, can be fully absorbed utilization by plant, and the consumption of enzyme, bronsted lowry acids and bases bronsted lowry is few, does not produce waste,
Production efficiency is high;
4th, after the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer cooling of the present invention, nodeless mesh separates out, and has fragranced, has certain
Effect of prevention and elimination of disease and pests, to human non-toxic evil, can on crops life-time service, also there is certain soil conditioning effect,
After using, crops can be made quickly to turn blue or green, robust growth, resistance improves, and pest and disease damage is few, growth course can not be executed or
Shaoshi pesticide, also can make the yield of gourd, fruit and vegetable increase, and freshness date prolongation and its mouthfeel and exterior quality are obviously improved.
Part is embodied by the further advantage of the present invention, target and feature by description below, and part also will be by the present invention
Research and practice and be understood by the person skilled in the art.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail, to make those skilled in the art with reference to description word
Can implement according to this.
It should be noted that experimental technique described in following embodiment, if no special instructions, it is conventional method, described examination
Agent and material, if no special instructions, the most commercially obtain.
Embodiment 1:
One seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, is mainly made up of following raw material by weight: soy molasses 60 parts,
Shrimp peptide 20 parts, chitosan solution 5 parts, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, Borax 0.2 part, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate 0.2 part,
Wherein, the mass fraction of described chitosan solution is 3%.
Described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, its be the offal that shrimp is processed respectively the most enzyme treated,
After acid treatment and alkali process hydrolysis, more concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution and anti-oxidant treatment are prepared.
Its preparation method of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, shell gather
Sugar juice, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, the most total inventory is 1 ton, is placed in rustless steel container,
Mixing, after big fire is boiled, keeps micro-boiling to continue boiling 3h, and the liquid specific gravity in described rustless steel container reaches 1.25g/cm3,
Cease fire, bottle after cooling, obtain described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, it specifically prepares by following steps:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 4h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.0, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, stirs and soak
Bubble 3h, adds 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continues stirring and soaks 15h, filters, obtains the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 9h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content is 40%, and pH value is 8.0, then adds antioxidant in gained concentrated solution, i.e. obtains described shrimp peptide after mix homogeneously.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described antioxidant is tert-butyl hydroquinone, and it adds
Dosage is 0.1g/Kg.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described chitosan solution, it is by the shell of 3 weight portions
Polysaccharide is dissolved in the acetum that volume fraction is 1% of 97 weight portions, prepares after mixing.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the water content of described soy molasses is 45%, described shrimp
The water content of peptide is 40%.
Embodiment 2:
One seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, is mainly made up of following raw material by weight: soy molasses 64 parts,
Shrimp peptide 25 parts, chitosan solution 8.5 parts, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, Borax 0.5 part, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate 0.5 part,
Wherein, the mass fraction of described chitosan solution is 3%.
Described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, its be the offal that shrimp is processed respectively the most enzyme treated,
After acid treatment and alkali process hydrolysis, more concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution and anti-oxidant treatment are prepared.
Its preparation method of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, shell gather
Sugar juice, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, the most total inventory is 1 ton, is placed in rustless steel container,
Mixing, after big fire is boiled, keeps micro-boiling to continue boiling 3.5h, and the liquid specific gravity in described rustless steel container reaches 1.25g/cm3,
Cease fire, bottle after cooling, obtain described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, it specifically prepares by following steps:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 4.5h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.2, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, stirs and soak
Bubble 3.5h, adds 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continues stirring and soaks 17h, filters, obtains the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 10h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content is 40%, and pH value is 8.5, then adds antioxidant in gained concentrated solution, i.e. obtains described shrimp peptide after mix homogeneously.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described antioxidant is tert-butyl hydroquinone, and it adds
Dosage is 0.15g/Kg.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described chitosan solution, it is by the shell of 3 weight portions
Polysaccharide is dissolved in the acetum that volume fraction is 2% of 97 weight portions, prepares after mixing.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the water content of described soy molasses is 48%, described shrimp
The water content of peptide is 42%.
Embodiment 3:
One seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, is mainly made up of following raw material by weight: soy molasses 70 parts,
Shrimp peptide 30 parts, chitosan solution 10 parts, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, Borax 1 part, 1 part of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate 1 part, wherein,
The mass fraction of described chitosan solution is 3%.
Described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, its be the offal that shrimp is processed respectively the most enzyme treated,
After acid treatment and alkali process hydrolysis, more concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution and anti-oxidant treatment are prepared.
Its preparation method of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, shell gather
Sugar juice, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, the most total inventory is 1 ton, is placed in rustless steel container,
Mixing, after big fire is boiled, keeps micro-boiling to continue boiling 4h, and the liquid specific gravity in described rustless steel container reaches 1.25g/cm3,
Cease fire, bottle after cooling, obtain described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, it specifically prepares by following steps:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 5h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.5, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, stirs and soak
Bubble 4h, adds 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continues stirring and soaks 20h, filters, obtains the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 11h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content is 40%, and pH value is 9.0, then adds antioxidant in gained concentrated solution, i.e. obtains described shrimp peptide after mix homogeneously.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described antioxidant is tert-butyl hydroquinone, and it adds
Dosage is 0.2g/Kg.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described chitosan solution, it is by the shell of 3 weight portions
Polysaccharide is dissolved in the acetum that volume fraction is 3% of 97 weight portions, prepares after mixing.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the water content of described soy molasses is 50%, described shrimp
The water content of peptide is 45%.
Embodiment 4:
One seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, is mainly made up of following raw material by weight: soy molasses 60 parts,
Shrimp peptide 30 parts, chitosan solution 5 parts, 2 parts of magnesium sulfate, Borax 0.2 part, 0.2 part of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate 1 part, its
In, the mass fraction of described chitosan solution is 3%.
Described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, its be the offal that shrimp is processed respectively the most enzyme treated,
After acid treatment and alkali process hydrolysis, more concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution and anti-oxidant treatment are prepared.
Its preparation method of one seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, shell gather
Sugar juice, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, the most total inventory is 1 ton, is placed in rustless steel container,
Mixing, after big fire is boiled, keeps micro-boiling to continue boiling 4h, and the liquid specific gravity in described rustless steel container reaches 1.25g/cm3,
Cease fire, bottle after cooling, obtain described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described shrimp peptide, it specifically prepares by following steps:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 5h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.0, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, stirs and soak
Bubble 4h, adds 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continues stirring and soaks 15h, filters, obtains the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 10h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content is 40%, and pH value is 8.5, then adds antioxidant in gained concentrated solution, i.e. obtains described shrimp peptide after mix homogeneously.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described antioxidant is tert-butyl hydroquinone, and it adds
Dosage is 0.15g/Kg.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, described chitosan solution, it is by the shell of 3 weight portions
Polysaccharide is dissolved in the acetum that volume fraction is 3% of 97 weight portions, prepares after mixing.
The preparation method of described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, the water content of described soy molasses is 50%, described shrimp
The water content of peptide is 45%.
Comparative example 1:
Present invention application effect on Citrullus vulgaris is further illustrated by comparative example 1.Wherein, experimental group uses the present invention real
Executing the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer that example 2 prepares, matched group 1 uses commercially available common liq fertile, and matched group 3 uses clearly
Water.The Liquid Fertilizer of experimental group and matched group 1 is diluted 500 times, and the Citrullus vulgaris 50% starts to spray when having egg big, every
Within 10 days, spraying 1 time, be sprayed onto dropping liquid every time, pluck first 7 days at every batch of Citrullus vulgaris and stop spraying, matched group 3 is by above-mentioned condition
Directly spray;Experimental group, matched group 1 and the field management of matched group 2 and remaining is consistent.Experimental result is shown in Table 1.
Table 1 Citrullus vulgaris application experiment result
As shown in Table 1, compared with matched group 1, the per mu yield of experimental group Citrullus vulgaris improves 23.7%, and soluble sugar content improves
25.5%, compared with matched group 2, the per mu yield of experimental group Citrullus vulgaris improves 46.9%, and soluble sugar content improves 30.6%.
Illustrate that the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer of the present invention effect in terms of improving the yield of watermelon and quality is all considerably better than city
Sell common liq fertilizer and clear water.Also finding in experimentation, the water melon leaf of experimental group is green and thick, and melon vine is relatively thick, deformity melon
Significantly reducing, in good taste, pol is high.
Comparative example 2:
Present invention application effect on Fructus Cucumidis sativi is further illustrated by comparative example 1.Wherein, experimental group uses the present invention real
Executing the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer that example 2 prepares, matched group 1 uses commercially available common liq fertile, and matched group 3 is adopted
Use clear water.The Liquid Fertilizer of experimental group and matched group 1 is diluted 400 times, in seedling stage, stretches the climing phase and each of the melon phase of children executes 1 time,
Not having strain to drip and execute 50g, matched group 3 is directly sprayed by above-mentioned condition;Experimental group, matched group 1 and the field management of matched group 2
Consistent with remaining.Experimental result is shown in Table 2.
Table 2 Fructus Cucumidis sativi application experiment result
As shown in Table 2, compared with matched group 1, the melon footpath of experimental group Fructus Cucumidis sativi adds 7.7%, melon length adds 8.7%,
Single melon heavily improves 9.6%, bearing fruit to count maintains an equal level with matched group 1;Compared with matched group 2, the number of bearing fruit of experimental group Fructus Cucumidis sativi increases
Having added 40%, melon footpath adds 14.8%, melon length adds 13.8%, single melon heavily improves 15.3%.Illustrate the present invention's
Shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer is all considerably better than commercially available general in the effect increasing the melon footpath of Fructus Cucumidis sativi, melon length and single melon heavy prescription face
Logical Liquid Fertilizer and clear water, at several aspect of bearing fruit, the present invention maintains an equal level with commercially available common liq fertilizer but is significantly higher than clear water.Tested
Also finding in journey, the Fructus Cucumidis sativi early growth of experimental group is healthy and strong, and without diseased plant, middle and late stage growing way is good, tendril slightly, blade edge and thick,
Deformity melon is few.
Although embodiment of the present invention are disclosed as above, but it is not restricted in description and embodiment listed fortune
With, it can be applied to various applicable the field of the invention completely, for those skilled in the art, and can be easily
Realizing other amendment, therefore under the general concept limited without departing substantially from claim and equivalency range, the present invention does not limit
In specific details.
Claims (9)
1. a seed shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer, it is characterised in that be mainly made up of following raw material by weight:
Soy molasses 60-70 part, shrimp peptide 20-30 part, chitosan solution 5-10 part, magnesium sulfate 1-2 part, Borax 0.2-1 part,
Zinc sulfate 0.2-1 part and manganese sulfate 0.2-1 part, wherein, the mass fraction of described chitosan solution is 3%.
2. shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that main by by weight
Following raw material make: soy molasses 64 parts, shrimp peptide 25 parts, chitosan solution 8.5 parts, 1 part of magnesium sulfate, Borax 0.5
Part, 0.5 part of zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate 0.5 part.
3. shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described shrimp peptide, its be by
Shrimp processing offal prawn head and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus respectively through acid treatment, ferment treatment and alkali process hydrolysis after, then by concentrated for gained hydrolyzed solution,
Cracking and anti-oxidant treatment prepare.
4. its preparation method of a shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
Take the soy molasses of above-mentioned weight portion, shrimp peptide, chitosan solution, magnesium sulfate, Borax, zinc sulfate and manganese sulfate, put
In rustless steel container, mixing, after big fire is boiled, keep micro-boiling to continue boiling 3-4h, until in described rustless steel container
Liquid specific gravity reaches 1.25g/cm3, cease fire, bottle after cooling, obtain described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer.
5. the preparation method of shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described shrimp
Peptide, it specifically prepares by following steps:
A, using prawn head that water content is 76% and Crusta Penaeus seu Panulirus mixture as raw material, take the described raw material of 1000 weight portions, by it
In the hydrochloric acid that mass fraction is 26% of 200 weight portions, soak 4-5h, filter, obtain the first filtering residue and the first filtrate;
B, described first filtering residue is washed to pH value is 6.0-6.5, adds the papain of 0.033 weight portion, and stirring is also
Soak 3-4h, add 7 weight portion Caustic soda, continue stirring and soak 15-20h, filter, obtain the second filtering residue and the second filtrate;
C, described first filtrate is mixed with described second filtrate after, under normal pressure heating concentrate 9-11h, make gained concentrated solution
Water content be 40%, pH value is 8.0-9.0, then in gained concentrated solution add antioxidant, i.e. obtain institute after mix homogeneously
State shrimp peptide.
6. the preparation method of shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described anti-
Oxidant is tert-butyl hydroquinone, and its addition is 0.1-0.2g/Kg.
7. the preparation method of shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described shell
Polysaccharide solution, it is to be dissolved in by the chitosan of 3 weight portions in the acetum that volume fraction is 1%-3% of 97 weight portions,
Prepare after mixing.
8. the preparation method of shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that described greatly
The water content of bean molasses is 45%-50%.
9. the application of the shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer as described in claim 1-8 is arbitrary, it is characterised in that
It is used for spraying or after dilute 300-500 times after described shrimp peptide marine organisms organic liquid fertilizer dilute 500-600 times
Execute for dripping.
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CN107056342A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-08-18 | 浙江海洋大学 | The method for preparing fertilizer using low freshness albumen |
CN111377766A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-07 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 | Double-machine double-control marine biological peptide pesticide fertilizer containing tea saponin and preparation method and application thereof |
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CN111377766A (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2020-07-07 | 广州甘蔗糖业研究所湛江甘蔗研究中心 | Double-machine double-control marine biological peptide pesticide fertilizer containing tea saponin and preparation method and application thereof |
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