CN105731731A - River course point source pollution interception purification system - Google Patents

River course point source pollution interception purification system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105731731A
CN105731731A CN201610180209.XA CN201610180209A CN105731731A CN 105731731 A CN105731731 A CN 105731731A CN 201610180209 A CN201610180209 A CN 201610180209A CN 105731731 A CN105731731 A CN 105731731A
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China
Prior art keywords
district
river course
source pollution
point
biological cleaning
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CN201610180209.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN105731731B (en
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薛向东
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Shaanxi Wantuwoyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/007Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/32Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the animals or plants used, e.g. algae
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/34Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of polluted water body improvement, and discloses a river course point source pollution interception purification system which sequentially comprises a physical interception region (1), a biological purification region and an adsorption filtration region (3), wherein a fence (4) is arranged between the physical interception region (1) and the biological purification region; aquatic plants are grown on the water surface of the biological purification region; the lower side of the biological purification region is provided with an aeration device (5); nitrobacteria are added into the water body of the biological purification region; and the biological purification region comprises a first treatment tank (21), a second treatment tank (22) and a third treatment tank (23). The physical interception region accumulates the river course point source pollution and physically intercepts the pollution by the fence; and after the large-particle substances are intercepted, the sewage enters the biological purification region. The vertical flow is formed in the biological purification region to increase the water flow pathways, and the aeration quantity of the aeration device is regulated according to the pollution condition, thereby effectively purifying the water quality and beautifying the landscape.

Description

River course point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field improving polluted-water, particularly related to river course point-source pollution and intercepted cleaning system.
Background technology
Along with developing rapidly of China's economy, China's water environmental problems becomes increasingly conspicuous, and town and country water environment suffers from unprecedented threat.Existing investigation shows that Yangtze River Delta Region Rural Water Environment ecology more than 90% has lost basic function, river course, town and country is because polluting and ecosystem serious degradation, river water quality has been substantially at V class and bad V class water quality, most river water bodies are seriously polluted, eutrophication, the most blackening of river is fouled, pathogen exceeds standard, cause the Environmental situations of sternness, have a strong impact on the ecology in vast rural area, production and living safety.Thus be major issue anxious to be resolved to the reparation of town and country water environment.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming that the present invention is directed to prior art, it is provided that a kind of river course point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is addressed by following technical proposals:
River course point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, includes physics Engagement Area, biological cleaning district, adsorption filtration district successively, is provided with fence between physics Engagement Area and biological cleaning district;Biological cleaning district water surface planting water plant, is provided with aeration oxygen replenishing device on the downside of biological cleaning district, add nitrobacteria in biological cleaning district water body;Biological cleaning district includes the first process pond, the second process pond and the 3rd and processes pond, first process pond and second processes and is provided with the first baffle plate between pond, being provided with fluid passage on the upside of first baffle plate, the second process pond and the 3rd processes and is provided with second baffle between pond, is provided with fluid passage on the downside of second baffle;Adsorption filtration district plantation emergent aquactic plant or phytoplankton, be provided with zeolite and/or pelelith in adsorption filtration district, adsorption filtration is provided with overfall on the upside of district.
River course point-source pollution accumulation is carried out physics interception by fence by physics Engagement Area again, and after being stopped by material bigger for granule, sewage enters biological cleaning district.Biological cleaning district is separated by the first baffle plate and second baffle, it is provided with fluid passage on the upside of first baffle plate, fluid passage it is provided with on the downside of second baffle, thus forming vertical current, increase flow path, aeration rate according to pollution condition condition aeration oxygen replenishing device, not only effectively purifies water and beautifies view simultaneously simultaneously.Adsorption filtration district is made up of zeolite, volcanic rock etc., above plantation emergent aquactic plant or phytoplankton, and strengthening absorbs pollutant, and finally overfall flows out from above.Biological cleaning district, the equal planting plants in adsorption filtration district, only physics Engagement Area not planting plants in the present invention.
As preferably, add photosynthetic bacteria in physics Engagement Area or/and bacillus subtilis.
As preferably, adding denitrifying bacteria in adsorption filtration district.
As preferably, emergent aquactic plant is planted in biological cleaning district.
As preferably, one or more in power flower, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae are planted in biological cleaning district again.
As preferably, the phytoplankton of adsorption filtration district plantation is poly-grass and/or Hydrocotyle vulgaris L..Submerged plant purifying area can be set up after adsorption filtration district.
As preferably, biological cleaning district is additionally provided with filler, and filler one end is fixed on aeration oxygen replenishing device.Biological cleaning district is made up of artificial aquatic weed, filler and emergent aquactic plant.
As preferably, being provided with iron bar between physics Engagement Area and biological cleaning district, physics Engagement Area sidewall is bamboo fence.
As preferably, the first baffle plate, second baffle are bamboo fence;Sidewall between biological cleaning district and adsorption filtration district is bamboo fence.
As preferably, physics Engagement Area is connected to sewage draining exit.
In the present invention, river course point-source pollution accumulation is carried out physics interception by fence by physics Engagement Area again, and after being stopped by material bigger for granule, sewage enters biological cleaning district.Biological cleaning district is separated by the first baffle plate and second baffle, it is provided with fluid passage on the upside of first baffle plate, fluid passage it is provided with on the downside of second baffle, thus forming vertical current, increase flow path, aeration rate according to pollution condition condition aeration oxygen replenishing device, not only effectively purifies water and beautifies view simultaneously simultaneously.Adsorption filtration district is made up of zeolite, volcanic rock etc., above plantation emergent aquactic plant or phytoplankton, and strengthening absorbs pollutant, and finally overfall flows out from above.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
River course point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, as it is shown in figure 1, include physics Engagement Area 1, biological cleaning district, adsorption filtration district 3 successively, is provided with fence 4 between physics Engagement Area 1 and biological cleaning district;Biological cleaning district water surface planting water plant, is provided with aeration oxygen replenishing device 5 on the downside of biological cleaning district, add nitrobacteria in biological cleaning district water body;Biological cleaning district includes the first process pond 21, second and processes pond 22 and the 3rd process pond 23, it is provided with the first baffle plate 24 between first process pond 21 and the second process pond 22, it is provided with fluid passage on the upside of first baffle plate 24, it is provided with second baffle 25 between second process pond 22 and the 3rd process pond 23, on the downside of second baffle 25, is provided with fluid passage;Emergent aquactic plant or phytoplankton are planted by 3 kinds of adsorption filtration district, be provided with zeolite and/or pelelith 31, be provided with overfall 32 on the upside of adsorption filtration district 3 in adsorption filtration district 3.
Photosynthetic bacteria is added or/and bacillus subtilis in physics Engagement Area 1.Denitrifying bacteria is added in adsorption filtration district 3.
Biological cleaning district plantation emergent aquactic plant.One or more in power flower, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae are planted in biological cleaning district again.3 kinds of the adsorption filtration district phytoplankton planted is poly-grass and/or Hydrocotyle vulgaris L..
Biological cleaning district is additionally provided with filler, and filler one end is fixed on aeration oxygen replenishing device.Physics Engagement Area 1 is connected to sewage draining exit 11.Being provided with iron bar between physics Engagement Area 1 and biological cleaning district, physics Engagement Area 1 sidewall is bamboo fence.First baffle plate 24, second baffle 25 are bamboo fence.Sidewall between biological cleaning district and adsorption filtration district 3 is bamboo fence.
In a word, the foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, all equalizations made according to the present patent application the scope of the claims change and modify, and all should belong to the covering scope of patent of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. river course point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterized in that: include physics Engagement Area (1), biological cleaning district, adsorption filtration district (3) successively, between physics Engagement Area (1) and biological cleaning district, be provided with fence (4);Biological cleaning district water surface planting water plant, is provided with aeration oxygen replenishing device (5) on the downside of biological cleaning district, add nitrobacteria in biological cleaning district water body;Biological cleaning district includes the first process pond (21), the second process pond (22) and the 3rd processes pond (23), first process pond (21) and second processes and is provided with the first baffle plate (24) between pond (22), first baffle plate (24) upside is provided with fluid passage, second process pond (22) and the 3rd processes and is provided with second baffle (25) between pond (23), and second baffle (25) downside is provided with fluid passage;Adsorption filtration district (3) plantation emergent aquactic plant or phytoplankton, be provided with zeolite and/or pelelith (31) in adsorption filtration district (3), adsorption filtration district (3) upside is provided with overfall (32).
2. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: add photosynthetic bacteria in physics Engagement Area (1) or/and bacillus subtilis.
3. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: add denitrifying bacteria in adsorption filtration district (3).
4. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: biological cleaning district plantation emergent aquactic plant.
5. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: one or more in power flower, Rhizoma Iridis Tectori, Canna generalis Bailey, Herba Typhae are planted in biological cleaning district again.
6. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: the phytoplankton that adsorption filtration district (3) plant is poly-grass and/or Hydrocotyle vulgaris L..
7. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: biological cleaning district is additionally provided with filler, and filler one end is fixed on aeration oxygen replenishing device.
8. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: being provided with iron bar between physics Engagement Area (1) and biological cleaning district, physics Engagement Area (1) sidewall is bamboo fence.
9. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: the first baffle plate (24), second baffle (25) are bamboo fence;Sidewall between biological cleaning district and adsorption filtration district (3) is bamboo fence.
10. river course according to claim 1 point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system, it is characterised in that: physics Engagement Area (1) is connected to sewage draining exit (11).
CN201610180209.XA 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 River point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system Expired - Fee Related CN105731731B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610180209.XA CN105731731B (en) 2016-03-25 2016-03-25 River point-source pollution intercepts cleaning system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN105731731A true CN105731731A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105731731B CN105731731B (en) 2018-06-05

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242066A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 The three-dimensional cleaning system of original position of point source sewage
CN106277104A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 浙江绿凯环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of sewage draining exit processing means promoted for town and country river water quality and processing method thereof
CN106630374A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-10 浙江绿凯环保科技股份有限公司 Sewage draining exit sewage strengthening treatment apparatus and method thereof
CN109836016A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 浙江问源环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage-treatment plant
CN110054301A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-26 江苏大学 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage in-situ processing unit and processing method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140046578A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-21 레인보우스케이프주식회사 A floating type water purification facility
CN104150698A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-19 中国环境科学研究院 Device and method for advanced treatment of rural domestic water through M type constructed wetland
CN204111418U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 临安东澜环境工程有限公司 The micro-formula of exposing to the sun of horizontal flow is ecological filter bed
CN105060612A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 中国环境科学研究院 Constructed wetland-ecological ditch system for treating scattered piggery washing wastewater

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20140046578A (en) * 2012-10-05 2014-04-21 레인보우스케이프주식회사 A floating type water purification facility
CN104150698A (en) * 2014-07-25 2014-11-19 中国环境科学研究院 Device and method for advanced treatment of rural domestic water through M type constructed wetland
CN204111418U (en) * 2014-09-22 2015-01-21 临安东澜环境工程有限公司 The micro-formula of exposing to the sun of horizontal flow is ecological filter bed
CN105060612A (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-11-18 中国环境科学研究院 Constructed wetland-ecological ditch system for treating scattered piggery washing wastewater

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106242066A (en) * 2016-08-31 2016-12-21 聚光科技(杭州)股份有限公司 The three-dimensional cleaning system of original position of point source sewage
CN106277104A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-04 浙江绿凯环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of sewage draining exit processing means promoted for town and country river water quality and processing method thereof
CN106630374A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-05-10 浙江绿凯环保科技股份有限公司 Sewage draining exit sewage strengthening treatment apparatus and method thereof
CN109836016A (en) * 2017-11-29 2019-06-04 浙江问源环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage-treatment plant
CN109836016B (en) * 2017-11-29 2024-04-16 浙江问源环保科技股份有限公司 River drain sewage treatment plant
CN110054301A (en) * 2019-04-19 2019-07-26 江苏大学 A kind of Drain contamination for river channel mouth sewage in-situ processing unit and processing method

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Inventor after: Xue Xiangdong

Inventor after: Wang Caihong

Inventor after: Jiang Jiangsheng

Inventor after: Zhuang Xuchao

Inventor before: Xue Xiangdong

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Effective date of registration: 20180205

Address after: 310023 Xihu District, Zhejiang Province, and the left road, No. 318,

Applicant after: Zhejiang University of Science and Technology

Address before: 310000 Xueyuan Road, Hangzhou, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, No. 85

Applicant before: Xue Xiangdong

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Effective date of registration: 20210224

Address after: Room 414, Pusheng building, 72 Keji 2nd Road, high tech Zone, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province, 710075

Patentee after: Shaanxi wantuwoyuan Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 310023 No. 318 stay Road, Xihu District, Zhejiang, Hangzhou

Patentee before: ZHEJIANG University OF SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

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Granted publication date: 20180605