CN105728433A - Ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for organic garbage disposer - Google Patents
Ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for organic garbage disposer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105728433A CN105728433A CN201610103972.2A CN201610103972A CN105728433A CN 105728433 A CN105728433 A CN 105728433A CN 201610103972 A CN201610103972 A CN 201610103972A CN 105728433 A CN105728433 A CN 105728433A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- steel cage
- arc
- ejection
- garbage disposer
- guide plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002028 Biomass Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000700605 Viruses Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000167 toxic agent Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000003440 toxic substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
- B09B3/40—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless involving thermal treatment, e.g. evaporation
- B09B3/45—Steam treatment, e.g. supercritical water gasification or oxidation
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to an ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for an organic garbage disposer. The ejection steel cage comprises an upper sliding plate, a lower sliding plate and supporting columns. The supporting columns are fixedly mounted between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate. A feeding opening is formed in the upper sliding plate. The supporting columns are uniformly distributed and fixedly mounted between the upper sliding plate and the lower sliding plate and at the periphery of the feeding opening. The ejection steel cage is simple in structure, adapts to instantaneous ejection, resists high pressure, is high in strength, and is convenient to feed; and in vapor ejection, organic garbage is uniformly and orderly discharged, and the steel cage slides more stably.
Description
The application is patent name is Ejection steel cage for steam ejection type organic waste disposer, and number of patent application is 201310380388.8, and the original bill applying date is the divisional application of 2013.8.27.
Technical field
The invention belongs to garbage disposer field, especially a kind of guide plate is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc.
Background technology
Conventional garbage processing method mainly includes sanitary landfills, compost fermentation and burning electricity generation.All there is some problems in these three waste disposal method.Such as: produce secondary pollution and long processing period etc..The wherein a large amount of land occupation of sanitary landfills, the foul smell of generation is serious, contaminated air, leachate contamination soil and groundwater resource, breed bacteria virus, and the overall resolving time is up to a century.Compost fermentation contaminated air, produces the percolate of high concentration, and composting cycle is 30-45 days.Burning electricity generation front-end processing has smell pollution, and burning phase produces extremely toxic substance two English, and containing substantial amounts of heavy metal in incineration residue, the particulate matter of generation affects air quality, and the process cycle is generally 3-5 days.Steam explosion technology had been proposed that in earlier 1900s, the application proposes a kind of steam explosion technology and is applied in field of garbage disposal, rubbish can be carried out harmless treatment in moment, but owing to high steam to launch release instantaneous and to realize rapid material-feeding and uniform sequential discharging with material, existing equipment cannot meet.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage providing a kind of guide plate to be arc, this steel basket structure is simple, adapt to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity is big, facilitate feeding, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slide more steady.
This invention address that its technical problem is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of guide plate is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it makes charging aperture in upper slider disc, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral is fixedly mounted with support column.
And, described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates.
And, two described discharging guide plates are arc, and these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
And, it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of described support column.
And, described upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber.
And, described upper slider disc includes charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and a upper pushing out ring from top to bottom.
And, on the inner periphery of described charging aperture spacing ring, uniform being shaped with expects mouth limiting tooth.
And, the inner periphery of described upper sealing ring is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, the excircle of upper sealing ring is fixed with O-ring seal.
And, described downslide Moving plate includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
And, the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Advantages of the present invention and having the beneficial effect that
null1、This guide plate is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc，Including upper slider disc、Downslide Moving plate and support column，Support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate，It makes charging aperture in upper slider disc，Uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column，Charging aperture of the present invention is produced on the center of slider disc，Support column is laid in around charging aperture，Facilitate charging、Supporting & stablizing，It is arranged on the relatively reliable safety in upper slider disc central lower position compared with support column，Charging rate is also more accelerated，When steam ejection，Slide owing to this ejection steel cage is arranged in steam pressurize steel cylinder，When the steam pressure in steam pressurize steel cylinder 2.5 MPas and above time，Support column arranges and can upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate pressure experienced be offseted，The moment of steam pressurize steel cylinder is left at downslide Moving plate，Steam pressure is unbalance，The material launched in steel cylinder is ejected by high steam at instantaneous time、The instantaneous Millisecond that can reach calculates，The design of support column simultaneously can allow material enter normal pressure at instantaneous high pressure steam condition，Originally penetrated into the high-temperature steam in biomass cells and the interior rapid steam explosion acting water by high-temperature liquid state of biomass cells can by quick-fried for organic solid waste broken，Form muddy.
2, the support column bottom symmetry of the present invention is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, these two discharging guide plates are arc, these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening, will be uniform sequential along the ejection of steel cage discharging opening at steam ejection moment material, easy cleaning.
3, it is provided with slide-and-guide ring in the middle part of the support column of the present invention, effectively protects the overall structure of ejection steel cage when high steam launches, more stablize when instantaneous slip safe and reliable.
4, the upper slider disc outer wall of the present invention is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal, and downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber, it is ensured that slide the seal launched, it is achieved pressurize moment enters ejection status.
5, the upper slider disc of the present invention includes charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and a upper pushing out ring from top to bottom, on the inner periphery of charging aperture spacing ring, uniform being shaped with expects mouth limiting tooth, the inner periphery of upper sealing ring is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, this material mouth seals and is fixedly mounted with one layer of skew wall sealing ring on skew wall, the excircle of upper sealing ring is fixed with O-ring seal, this structure achieves the positive sealing of spiral cover and charging aperture, mesh form can also be adopted to be attached, material mouth limiting tooth achieves spiral cover reliably spacing, especially when high steam.
6, the downslide Moving plate of the present invention includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom, the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber, design spacing hypotenuse to can ensure that and directly headed into when launching complete ejection steel cage backhaul in steam pressurize steel cylinder, improve backhaul efficiency.
7, present configuration is simple, adapts to instantaneous launching, high pressure resistant, intensity big, facilitates feeding, when this steel basket structure of steam ejection, and uniform sequential during this steel basket structure discharging, steel cage slides more steady.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is present configuration schematic diagram；
Fig. 2 is the right view of Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that the A-A of Fig. 1 is to cutaway view Amplified image；
Fig. 4 is the present invention and steam pressurize steel cylinder connection diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below by specific embodiment, the invention will be further described, and following example are illustrative, is not determinate, it is impossible to limit protection scope of the present invention with this.
A kind of guide plate is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column 5, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, upper slider disc outer wall is fixedly mounted with O-ring seal 7, downslide Moving plate outer wall is fixedly mounted with lower seal cushion rubber 12, it makes charging aperture 14 in upper slider disc, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral is fixedly mounted with support column.Support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates 9, and two discharging guide plates are arc, and these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening 15.Slide-and-guide ring 8 it is provided with in the middle part of support column.Upper slider disc includes charging aperture spacing ring 1, upper sealing ring 6 and a upper pushing out ring 3 from top to bottom, on the inner periphery of charging aperture spacing ring, uniform being shaped with expects mouth limiting tooth 4, the inner periphery of upper sealing ring is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall 2, sealing at material mouth and make screw thread on upper the pushing out ring below skew wall and carry out thread seal with spiral cover, this screw thread and the threaded engagement on spiral cover make ejection steel cage and steam steel cylinder form hermetic container thus carrying out steam pressurize.The excircle of upper sealing ring is fixed with O-ring seal.Downslide Moving plate includes round tray 10 and lower support dish 11 from top to bottom, and the excircle bottom of lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse 13, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
The present invention is when carrying out steam ejection, upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate simultaneously enter in steam pressurize steel cylinder 16, and carry out pressurize sealing by upper O-ring seal and lower seal cushion rubber, organic solid waste is put into from charging aperture, seal after installing spiral cover additional, steam is passed into by the steam inlet 17 on steam pressurize steel cylinder, carry out pressurize, when after certain time, downslide Moving plate is pulled downward on by pneumatic means, make lower slider disk detachment steam pressurize steel cylinder, and guide ring above section is retained in steam pressurize steel cylinder, realize muddy organic solid waste within the Millisecond time to eject in order from discharging opening.
Claims (6)
1. a guide plate is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, including upper slider disc, downslide Moving plate and support column, support column is packed between slider disc and downslide Moving plate, it is characterized in that: in upper slider disc, make charging aperture, uniform between upper slider disc and downslide Moving plate that charging aperture is peripheral it is fixedly mounted with support column, described support column bottom symmetry is fixedly mounted with two discharging guide plates, and two discharging guide plates are arc, and these two discharging guide plate homonymy two ends form steel cage discharging opening.
2. guide plate according to claim 1 is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, it is characterised in that: described upper slider disc includes charging aperture spacing ring, upper sealing ring and a upper pushing out ring from top to bottom.
3. guide plate according to claim 2 is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, it is characterised in that: on the inner periphery of described charging aperture spacing ring, uniform being shaped with expects mouth limiting tooth.
4. guide plate according to claim 2 is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, it is characterised in that: the inner periphery of described upper sealing ring is shaped with material mouth and seals skew wall, the excircle of upper sealing ring is fixed with O-ring seal.
5. guide plate according to claim 1 is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, it is characterised in that: described downslide Moving plate includes round tray and lower support dish from top to bottom.
6. guide plate according to claim 5 is the organic matter garbage disposer ejection steel cage of arc, it is characterised in that: the excircle bottom of described lower support dish is shaped with spacing hypotenuse, and the lower support dish excircle above spacing hypotenuse is fixed with lower seal cushion rubber.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103972.2A CN105728433A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for organic garbage disposer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103972.2A CN105728433A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for organic garbage disposer |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201310380388.8A Division CN103406340B (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection steel cage for steam ejection type organic garbage disposer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105728433A true CN105728433A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56248515
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610103972.2A Pending CN105728433A (en) | 2013-08-27 | 2013-08-27 | Ejection steel cage, with arc-shaped guide plates, for organic garbage disposer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105728433A (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85101986A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-01 | 福斯特-阿尔贝斯股份公司 | A device of closing compression resistanted container (particularly high-pressure bottle) charging aperture |
| DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
| CN101869816A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Reactor with quick-opening cover mechanism |
| CN202241739U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 福建省三明市东辰机械制造有限责任公司 | Energy-saving vulcanizing tank with fully-automatic vertical flat-turn cover |
| CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
-
2013
- 2013-08-27 CN CN201610103972.2A patent/CN105728433A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN85101986A (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-01 | 福斯特-阿尔贝斯股份公司 | A device of closing compression resistanted container (particularly high-pressure bottle) charging aperture |
| DE4101552A1 (en) * | 1991-01-21 | 1992-07-23 | Pfeiffer Vakuumtechnik | Closure system for high pressure containers - has interengaging teeth with convex and concave curvatures |
| CN101869816A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-10-27 | 宏业生化股份有限公司 | Reactor with quick-opening cover mechanism |
| CN102600763A (en) * | 2011-01-22 | 2012-07-25 | 于政道 | Numerically controlled continuous steam explosion machine |
| CN202241739U (en) * | 2011-09-30 | 2012-05-30 | 福建省三明市东辰机械制造有限责任公司 | Energy-saving vulcanizing tank with fully-automatic vertical flat-turn cover |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| ZHENGDAO YU等: "A real explosion：The requirement of steam explosion pretreatment", 《BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY》 * |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |
Effective date of abandoning: 20180814 |
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| AD01 | Patent right deemed abandoned |