CN105724304B - Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system - Google Patents
Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system Download PDFInfo
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- CN105724304B CN105724304B CN201610123021.1A CN201610123021A CN105724304B CN 105724304 B CN105724304 B CN 105724304B CN 201610123021 A CN201610123021 A CN 201610123021A CN 105724304 B CN105724304 B CN 105724304B
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- sedimentation basin
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- clarifier
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 241000143060 Americamysis bahia Species 0.000 title 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 claims abstract description 135
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 241000238557 Decapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 241000238553 Litopenaeus vannamei Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000276701 Oreochromis mossambicus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000927735 Penaeus Species 0.000 abstract description 14
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000013717 Houttuynia Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000000691 Houttuynia cordata Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000008436 Ipomoea aquatica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000019004 Ipomoea aquatica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008881 Oenanthe javanica Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000365 Oenanthe javanica Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010923 batch production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007115 recruitment Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia nh3 Chemical compound N.N XKMRRTOUMJRJIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011269 treatment regimen Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/045—Filters for aquaria
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
Abstract
Patent disclosure stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water of the present invention raises together system, and the system is by aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III（5）, aquaculture pond IV（6）, sedimentation basin I（8）, clarifier-tank I（10）, clear water reserviors I（11）, sedimentation basin II（17）, clarifier-tank II（26）With clear water reserviors II（23）Composition；Aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III（5）, sedimentation basin II（17）, clarifier-tank II（26）With clear water reserviors II（23）Culture of Penaeus vannamei system in series, aquaculture pond IV（6）, sedimentation basin I（8）, clarifier-tank I（10）With clear water reserviors I（11）Tilapia mossambica cultivating system in series.The major advantage of this patent is as follows：（1）Realize the high-density breeding of Penaeus Vannmei；（2）Purification of water quality ability is strong, and discharge rate is low；（3）Realize Penaeus Vannmei cultivation synchronous with predacious fish；（4）Be conducive to fishes and shrimps cycle mass distributary regulation and control.
Description
Technical field
Patent of the present invention belongs to aquaculture and water environment protection technical field, and in particular to Penaeus Vannmei batch production follows
Ring water cultivates, and is particularly suitable for the high density recirculated water industrial aquaculture of shortage of land resource area Penaeus Vannmei.
Background technology
Penaeus Vannmei delicious meat processes meat height, and suitable temperature range is wide, can be grown at 18-32 DEG C, can be in salinity 1-
It is grown under the conditions of 40 ‰, is a kind of excellent desalination cultivation kind.Penaeus Vannmei growth is fast, and disease resistance is strong, gradually at
For the main cultivation shrimp species in China.
However, with the expansion of culture of Penaeus vannamei scale and the raising of cultivation density, environmental pollution and economic constraints
The problems such as getting worse, strongly limit the development of culture fishery.It is a large amount of residual especially during intensive aquaculture
Bait excrement is discharged into breeding water body, so that the noxious materials such as ammonia nitrogen is accumulated rapidly, cultivation water is caused to deteriorate, and is generated potential
Environmental pollution.In a very long time, the most efficient method for solving water quality deterioration is to carry out draining in time to change water, however, only
Only it is the daily water consumption of small-sized or medium-sized aquaculture system just up to hundreds of sides, Penaeus Vannmei often grows 1kg, at least
Need the quantity of exchanged water of 20 t.Therefore, by eliminating breeding water body based on the circulating water culture system of different biological treatment patterns
Pollutant develops high density industrial aquaculture, accomplish economic benefit and environmental protection synchronize develop simultaneously, it has also become Penaeus Vannmei is foster
Grow technical problem in the urgent need to address.
Invention content
Habit of the present invention for Penaeus Vannmei and the production blowdown feature in Penaeus Vannmei production process,
It is proposed a kind of stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water mixed breeding system.It is white to effectively reduce South America by ecology Technology design for the cultivating system
Prawn autotomy rate has ensured the economic benefit of Penaeus Vannmei batch production high-density breeding, and management is simple, realizes breeding wastewater
Zero-emission.
The technical solution of patent of the present invention is as follows：
Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system, it is characterised in that：The system is by aquaculture pond I, aquaculture pond II, aquaculture pond
III, aquaculture pond IV, sedimentation basin I, clarifier-tank I, clear water reserviors I, sedimentation basin II, clarifier-tank II and clear water reserviors II form；Aquaculture pond I,
Aquaculture pond II, aquaculture pond III, aquaculture pond IV are vertical characteristics structure, and aquaculture pond IV is on the ground or semi-underground structure, top are marked
Height is in 0.5 meter of III elevation of bottom of aquaculture pond；The elevation of top of aquaculture pond III is less than 0.5 meter of II elevation of bottom of aquaculture pond, cultivation
The elevation of top in pond II is less than 0.5 meter of I elevation of bottom of aquaculture pond.
Water circulation system is two sub-prime circulatory systems, that is, aquaculture pond I, aquaculture pond II, aquaculture pond III, sedimentation basin II, net
Change pond II and II culture of Penaeus vannamei system in series of clear water reserviors, aquaculture pond IV, sedimentation basin I, clarifier-tank I and clear water reserviors I
Tilapia mossambica cultivating system in series.
Aquaculture pond I, aquaculture pond II, aquaculture pond III, aquaculture pond IV are circular configuration, and diameter is 5.0 meters, uniformly distributed in pond
If round aeration tube and composite filling, bottom of pond with 5% gradient to centroclinal, pond is respectively 0.8 meter deeply, 1.5 meters, 2.3
Rice, 2.3 meters；Overflow pipe I, overflow pipe II is arranged at pond is 0.3 meter deep respectively in aquaculture pond I, aquaculture pond II；Aquaculture pond I, aquaculture pond
II, III pool aottom center of aquaculture pond sets mudhole I, and is together in series by sludge pipe I, and spoil disposal frequency and row are controlled by solenoid valve I
Mud amount, and discharge bed mud is drained into aquaculture pond IV；The setting overflow pipe III at pond is 0.3 meter deep of aquaculture pond III, and aquaculture pond III
Overflow water outlet overflow returns aquaculture pond I after sedimentation basin II, II purified treatment of clarifier-tank to sedimentation basin II by circulating pump I.
IV pool aottom center of aquaculture pond sets mudhole II, and drains into sedimentation basin I by sludge pipe II, is controlled and is arranged by solenoid valve II
Mud frequency and sludge volume return aquaculture pond IV after sedimentation basin I, I purified treatment of clarifier-tank by circulating pump II.
Sedimentation basin II（17）It for the vertical cascaded structure in three ponds, is made of Xia Chi, middle pond and upper storage reservoir, Xia Chi, middle pond and upper storage reservoir
By flanged joint, lower pond is located at II bottom of sedimentation basin, and middle pond is located at II middle part of sedimentation basin, and upper storage reservoir is located at II top of sedimentation basin；
Xia Chi, middle pond, upper storage reservoir height are 1.0 meters, are made of interior room, middle room, mistress's three parts；1.0 meters of interior room diameter, height
1.0 meters, 1.2 meters of middle room diameter, 0.7 meter of height, 1.5 meters of mistress's diameter, 1.0 meters of height；Interior room hangs filler, bottom be equipped with to
Centroclinal deflector, 60 ° of inclination angle；Middle room bottom, which is arranged among bucket, 60 ° of bucket inclination angle, and bucket, installs sludge pipe III.
The interior room in lower pond is connected to the mistress in middle pond in sedimentation basin II, and the interior room in middle pond is connected to the mistress of upper storage reservoir, lower pond
Mistress bottom be connected to clarifier-tank II.
To ensure that stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together the enough cultivation waters of system, I regular replenishment of aquaculture pond is fresh to use water, day
Magnitude of recruitment is the 5%-10% that system cultivates total Water.
To ensure good effects of purification quality, filter packing is set in clarifier-tank I and clarifier-tank II, filter packing is grain
The gravel of diameter 30-50mm, and aquatic vegetable is planted, planting vegetable is water spinach, cordate houttuynia, oenanthe stolonifera, water-white dish etc..
The major advantage of patent of the present invention is as follows：（1）, realize the high-density breeding of Penaeus Vannmei, be conducive to cultivate
Management；（2）, purification of water quality ability it is strong, discharge rate is low；（3）, realize Penaeus Vannmei it is synchronous with predacious fish cultivation,
Improve bait utilization and culture efficiency；（4）, setting two water circulation systems, be conducive to fishes and shrimps cycle mass distributary regulation and control.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the system schematic, and Fig. 2 is A-A diagrammatic cross-sections, in figure：1- aquaculture ponds I；2- overflow pipes I；3- is cultivated
Pond II；4- overflow pipes II；5- aquaculture ponds III；6- aquaculture ponds IV；7- solenoid valves II；8- sedimentation basins I；9- aquatic vegetables；10- is purified
Pond I；11- clear water reserviors I；12- circulating pumps II；13- sludge pipes IV；14- mudholes II；15- solenoid valves I；16- mudholes I；17-
Sedimentation basin II；18- interior rooms；Room in 19-；20- mistress；21- sludge pipes III；22- flanges；23- clear water reserviors II；24- circulating pumps I；
25- circle aeration tubes；26- clarifier-tanks II；27- sludge pipes I；28- overflow pipes III；29- sludge pipes II；Pond under 30-；Pond in 31-；
32- upper storage reservoirs.
Specific implementation mode
Fig. 1 is the system schematic, and Fig. 2 is A-A diagrammatic cross-sections.Have to the present invention below by specific embodiment
Body describes, it is pointed out here that following embodiment is served only for, invention is further explained, should not be understood as protecting the present invention
The limitation of range, the person skilled in the art of this field can make some to the present invention according to foregoing invention content and nonessential change
Into and adjustment.
1 stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water of embodiment raises together the structure of system
（1）Build aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond IV 6.Aquaculture pond IV 6, cultivation are built first
Pond IV 6 can build up ground type or semi-underground type, be Reinforced Concrete Structure；Then, upwards in turn build aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond II 3,
Aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond I 1 are steel plate structure, and vertical characteristics are supported by steel frame.
（2）Build sedimentation basin I 8, clarifier-tank I 10, clear water reserviors I 11, sedimentation basin II 17, clarifier-tank II 26 and clear water reserviors II
23, it is Reinforced Concrete Structure；II 17 elevation of bottom of sedimentation basin is identical as the ground elevation of aquaculture pond IV 6, II 26 top mark of clarifier-tank
Height is in II 17 0.5 meter of top of sedimentation basin, and II 26 top water inlet of clarifier-tank is connected with II 17 bottom water outlet of sedimentation basin, with
So that flow is flow automatically into clarifier-tank II 26, while ensureing that 2.5 meters of II 17 lower part of sedimentation basin is in floodage, in order to life
Object denitrification denitrogenation.
（3）Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system by aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond IV 6, heavy
Shallow lake pond I 8, clarifier-tank I 10, clear water reserviors I 11, sedimentation basin II 17, clarifier-tank II 26 and clear water reserviors II 23 form；Aquaculture pond I 1 is supported
Grow pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond IV 6 be vertical characteristics structure, IV 6 elevation of top of aquaculture pond be less than III 5 bottom of aquaculture pond
0.5 meter of absolute altitude；The elevation of top of aquaculture pond III 5 is less than 0.5 meter of II 3 elevation of bottom of aquaculture pond, and the elevation of top of aquaculture pond II 3 is low
In 0.5 meter of I 1 elevation of bottom of aquaculture pond.
（4）Water circulation system is two sub-prime circulatory systems, that is, aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5, precipitation
II 23 culture of Penaeus vannamei system in series of pond II 17, clarifier-tank II 26 and clear water reserviors；It is aquaculture pond IV 6, sedimentation basin I 8, net
Change pond I 10 and I 11 Tilapia mossambica cultivating system in series of clear water reserviors.
（5）Aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5, aquaculture pond IV 6 are circular configuration, and diameter is 5.0 meters,
Lay round aeration tube 25 and composite filling in pond, bottom of pond with 5% gradient to centroclinal, pond is respectively 0.8 meter deeply,
1.5 meters, 2.3 meters, 2.3 meters；Overflow pipe I 2, overflow pipe II 4 is arranged at pond is 0.3 meter deep respectively in aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3；
Aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, III 5 pool aottom center of aquaculture pond set mudhole I 16, and are together in series by sludge pipe I 27, by electricity
Magnet valve I 15 controls spoil disposal frequency and sludge volume, and discharge bed mud is drained into aquaculture pond IV 6；Aquaculture pond III 5 is at pond is 0.3 meter deep
Overflow pipe III 28 is set, and the overflow of aquaculture pond III 5 is discharged overflow to sedimentation basin II 17, through sedimentation basin II 17, clarifier-tank II 26
After purified treatment, aquaculture pond I 1 is returned by circulating pump I 24.
（6）IV 6 pool aottom center of aquaculture pond sets mudhole II 14, and drains into sedimentation basin I 8 by sludge pipe II 29, by electromagnetism
Valve II 7 controls spoil disposal frequency and sludge volume, and cultivation is returned by circulating pump II 12 after sedimentation basin I 8, I 10 purified treatment of clarifier-tank
Pond IV 6.
（7）Sedimentation basin II 17 be the vertical cascaded structure in three ponds, be made of lower pond 30, middle pond 31 and upper storage reservoir 32, lower pond 30, in
Pond 31 and upper storage reservoir 32 are connected by flange 22, and lower pond 30 is located at II 17 bottom of sedimentation basin, and middle pond 31 is located at II 17 middle part of sedimentation basin,
Upper storage reservoir 32 is located at II 17 top of sedimentation basin；Lower pond 30, middle pond 31,32 height of upper storage reservoir are 0.8 meter, by interior room 18, middle room 19,
20 three parts of mistress form；1.0 meters of 18 diameter of interior room, 0.8 meter of height, 1.2 meters of 19 diameter of middle room, 0.6 meter of height, mistress 20 are straight
1.5 meters of diameter, 0.8 meter of height；Interior room 18 hangs filler, and bottom is equipped with centroclinal deflector, 60 ° of inclination angle；19 bottom of middle room
Portion, which is arranged among bucket, 60 ° of bucket inclination angle, and bucket, installs sludge pipe III 21.
The interior room in lower pond 30 is connected to the mistress in middle pond 31 in sedimentation basin II 17, the mistress of the interior room and upper storage reservoir 32 in middle pond 31
Connection, the mistress bottom in lower pond 30 is connected to clarifier-tank II 26.
（8）To ensure that stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together the enough cultivation waters of system, the fresh use of I 1 regular replenishment of aquaculture pond
Water, day magnitude of recruitment be system cultivate total Water 5%-10%.
（9）To ensure good effects of purification quality, filter packing, filtering are set in clarifier-tank I 10 and clarifier-tank II 26
Filler is the gravel of grain size 30-50mm, and plants aquatic vegetable 9, and planting vegetable is water spinach, cordate houttuynia, oenanthe stolonifera, water-white dish
Deng.
（10）Aquaculture pond I 1 put in a suitable place to breed desalination mark it is thick after shrimp seedling, breeding density be 500-1000 tails/square metre, in aquaculture pond
It is transferred to aquaculture pond II 3 after I 1 cultivation one month and continues cultivation one month, is finally transferred to after aquaculture pond III 5 cultivates one month
It sells, water temperature is controlled at 22-32 DEG C.
（11）The water circulation path of Penaeus Vannmei circulating water cultivation is：The water of aquaculture pond I 1 through I 2 overflow of overflow pipe to support
Pond II 3 is grown, then sedimentation basin II 17 is flow to aquaculture pond III 5, through overflow pipe III 28 through II 4 overflow of overflow pipe, in sedimentation basin II 17
Interior carry out mud-water separation, and gradually by aerobic state excessively to anaerobic condition, biological denitrification denitrogenation is completed, sedimentation basin II 17 goes out
Water gravity flow enters clarifier-tank II 26, and with further stabilizing water quality, purified water is stored in clear water reserviors II 23, and by circulating pump I
24 return aquaculture pond I 1.
（12）The water circulation path of Rofe fish circulation water breeding is：The muddy water of aquaculture pond I 1, aquaculture pond II 3, aquaculture pond III 5
Mixture is discharged into aquaculture pond IV 6, and the feeding habits feature of Tilapia mossambica is made full use of to improve bait utilization, the bed mud of aquaculture pond IV 6 by
Sludge pipe II 29 drains into sedimentation basin I 8, precipitates the bed mud of separation through IV 13 discharge system of sludge pipe, the supernatant of sedimentation basin I 8 is certainly
Stream enters clarifier-tank I 10, and the cultivation water that purified pond I 10 purifies stores in clear water reserviors I 11, and is returned by circulating pump II 12 foster
Grow pond IV 6.
Claims (4)
1. stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system, it is characterised in that：The system is by aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, cultivation
Pond III（5）, aquaculture pond IV（6）, sedimentation basin I（8）, clarifier-tank I（10）, clear water reserviors I（11）, sedimentation basin II（17）, clarifier-tank II
（26）With clear water reserviors II（23）Composition；Aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III（5）, aquaculture pond IV（6）It is vertical point
Cloth structure, aquaculture pond IV（6）For ground or semi-underground structure, elevation of top is less than aquaculture pond III（5）0.5 meter of elevation of bottom；
Aquaculture pond III（5）Elevation of top be less than aquaculture pond II（3）0.5 meter of elevation of bottom, aquaculture pond II（3）Elevation of top less than support
Grow pond I（1）0.5 meter of elevation of bottom；
The recirculated water mixed breeding system is two sub-prime circulatory systems, that is, aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III
（5）, sedimentation basin II（17）, clarifier-tank II（26）With clear water reserviors II（23）Culture of Penaeus vannamei system in series, aquaculture pond
Ⅳ（6）, sedimentation basin I（8）, clarifier-tank I（10）With clear water reserviors I（11）Tilapia mossambica cultivating system in series；The aquaculture pond I
（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III（5）, aquaculture pond IV（6）It is circular configuration, diameter is 5.0 meters, is laid in pond
Round aeration tube（25）And composite filling, bottom of pond with 5% gradient to centroclinal, pond is respectively 0.8 meter deeply, 1.5 meters, 2.3
Rice, 2.3 meters；Aquaculture pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）Overflow pipe I is set at pond is 0.3 meter deep respectively（2）, overflow pipe II（4）；It supports
Grow pond I（1）, aquaculture pond II（3）, aquaculture pond III（5）Pool aottom center sets mudhole I（16）, and pass through sludge pipe I（27）It connects
Come, by solenoid valve I（15）Spoil disposal frequency and sludge volume are controlled, and discharge bed mud is drained into aquaculture pond IV（6）；Aquaculture pond III（5）
Overflow pipe III is set at pond is 0.3 meter deep（28）, and aquaculture pond III（5）Overflow be discharged overflow to sedimentation basin II（17）, through heavy
Shallow lake pond II（17）, clarifier-tank II（26）After purified treatment, by circulating pump I（24）Return aquaculture pond I（1）；
The clarifier-tank I（10）With clarifier-tank II（26）Interior setting filter packing, filter packing are the gravel of grain size 30-50mm,
And plant aquatic vegetable（9）.
2. stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water according to claim 1 raises together system, it is characterised in that：Aquaculture pond IV（6）In bottom of pond
The heart sets mudhole II（14）, and pass through sludge pipe II（29）Drain into sedimentation basin I（8）, by solenoid valve II（7）Control spoil disposal frequency and
Sludge volume, through sedimentation basin I（8）, clarifier-tank I（10）By circulating pump II after purified treatment（12）Return aquaculture pond IV（6）.
3. stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water according to claim 1 raises together system, it is characterised in that：Sedimentation basin II（17）For three ponds
Vertical cascaded structure, by lower pond（30）, middle pond（31）And upper storage reservoir（32）Composition, lower pond（30）, middle pond（31）And upper storage reservoir（32）It is logical
Cross flange（22）Connection, lower pond（30）Positioned at sedimentation basin II（17）Bottom, middle pond（31）Positioned at sedimentation basin II（17）Middle part, upper storage reservoir
（32）Positioned at sedimentation basin II（17）Top；Lower pond（30）, middle pond（31）, upper storage reservoir（32）Height is 1.0 meters, by interior room
（18）, middle room（19）, mistress（20）Three parts form；Interior room（18）1.0 meters of diameter, 1.0 meters of height, middle room（19）Diameter 1.2
Rice, 0.7 meter of height, mistress（20）1.5 meters of diameter, 1.0 meters of height；Interior room（18）Filler is hung, bottom is equipped with to centroclinal
Deflector, 60 ° of inclination angle；Middle room（19）Bottom, which is arranged among bucket, 60 ° of bucket inclination angle, and bucket, installs sludge pipe III（21）.
4. stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water according to claim 1 raises together system, it is characterised in that：Sedimentation basin II（17）In lower pond
（30）Interior room and middle pond（31）Mistress connection, middle pond（31）Interior room and upper storage reservoir（32）Mistress connection, lower pond（30）'s
Mistress bottom and clarifier-tank II（26）Connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610123021.1A CN105724304B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610123021.1A CN105724304B (en) | 2016-03-04 | 2016-03-04 | Stacked fishes and shrimps recirculated water raises together system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105724304A CN105724304A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
| CN105724304B true CN105724304B (en) | 2018-09-18 |
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| CN106665422B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-09-08 | 卢志旭 | Method for breeding leiocassis longirostris by green pollution-free sterilization |
| CN106665423B (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2020-09-08 | 卢志旭 | Method for separated artificial breeding of salmon |
| CN106614186B (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2019-07-19 | 中山大学 | Small size pond cultural method in a kind of thick stage room of Penaeus Vannmei mark |
| CN109804960A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-05-28 | 大连海洋大学 | A kind of bilayer cultivating system |
| CN114041438B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2023-02-17 | 青岛海上粮仓海洋科技开发有限公司 | Indoor and outdoor dual-cycle breeding system and breeding method for penaeus japonicus |
| CN114557311A (en) * | 2022-02-25 | 2022-05-31 | 湖南福天生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Fish and shrimp culture and sightseeing system |
| CN116235805B (en) * | 2022-12-29 | 2024-04-30 | 通威农业发展有限公司 | Efficient and ecological method for mixedly culturing penaeus vannamei boone and longhairy fish |
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| JP3873072B2 (en) * | 2004-08-02 | 2007-01-24 | 魚博士生物科技股▲ふん▼有限公司 | Indoor automated aquaculture system |
| CN203194304U (en) * | 2013-01-04 | 2013-09-18 | 杭州明朗农业开发有限公司 | Circulation ecological system for cultivating South America white shrimps in systematizing mode |
| CN104430120A (en) * | 2013-09-22 | 2015-03-25 | 天津市兴盛海淡水养殖有限责任公司 | Aquatic product culture pond system with settling tank |
| CN103478055A (en) * | 2013-10-18 | 2014-01-01 | 海南省水产研究所 | Indoor industrial penaeus vannamei culture device |
| CN203934504U (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-11-12 | 中山衍生水产养殖有限公司 | Marsupenaeus japonicus cycle water multilayer cultivating system |
| CN104542381A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 杭州萧山东海养殖有限责任公司 | Industrial circulating water shrimp culturing method capable of increasing efficiency |
| CN204860563U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 澧县华润水产生物科技有限公司 | Three -dimensional pond of breeding of south america white shrimp |
| CN205455396U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-17 | 重庆文理学院 | Fold formula fishes and shrimps circulating water system of raising together with |
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