CN105724182A - Crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover - Google Patents
Crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105724182A CN105724182A CN201610077251.9A CN201610077251A CN105724182A CN 105724182 A CN105724182 A CN 105724182A CN 201610077251 A CN201610077251 A CN 201610077251A CN 105724182 A CN105724182 A CN 105724182A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- frame
- upper frame
- tree mover
- knife rest
- crawler type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000003137 locomotive effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G23/00—Forestry
- A01G23/02—Transplanting, uprooting, felling or delimbing trees
- A01G23/06—Uprooting or pulling up trees; Extracting or eliminating stumps
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover. One end of a knife rest is installed at one end of a knife rest base, the other end of the knife rest base is rotationally installed on a transition frame, the transition frame is connected with one end of an upper frame, a lower frame is installed below the upper frame, crawlers are arranged on the two sides of the lower frame, an engine is installed in the upper frame and connected with a work pump, and an operation table is installed on the portion, close to the transition frame, on the upper end face of the upper frame; a swing oil cylinder is installed on the upper end face of the portion, on one side of the operation table, of the upper frame; a main shaft of the swing oil cylinder is rotationally connected with the side face of the transition frame, an electric control box is installed on the upper portion of the other end of the upper frame, and a cutter is installed on the lower end face of the knife rest. The tree mover has the advantages of being little in vibration, low in cost, easy and convenient to operate, high in transmission efficiency, little in occupied space, capable of greatly reducing fatigue of a driver and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to tree mover manufacturing technology field, particularly relate to a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover.
Background technology
Carry out currently for diameter seedling in 50-150 (mm) scope excavating the tree mover transplanted, have respectively: 1. Portable tree digging machine, single both hands hold and cut tool operation, labor intensity is big, job is single (can only cut soil ball), and easily pollute seedling root system, affect survival rate.2. formula tree mover is dug in rotation, and single person standing, in this hands-operation operating mechanism, rotates under blade Vibration Condition and cuts out soil ball, then proposed outside hole by soil ball.Owing to this kind of tree mover just emerges, there are problems, for instance: noise is big；People stands on after car on folded sheet, and control crank work is easily tired and there is potential safety hazard；This machine adopts belt pulley transmission power to award mechanical type moving gear box, and this machine thrust wheel is directly installed on vehicle frame to vibrate relatively big, and riding stability is also bad, and the defect such as travel speed is low.
Summary situation can draw the technical problem underlying digging formula tree mover with backspin: 1. complete machine arrangements of power system single-cylinder engine, vibration, noise bigger；2. mechanical gearbox has 8 gears, and front 6, rear 2, walking operation is very trouble, have to limit front 3, rear 1, and nonetheless the operation fatigue sense of driver also can be very strong.3. operator stand on the folded sheet that area is little, often fall down during work, and during walking, health must not be uprightly very uncomfortable, and unsafe.4. running gear guide wheel, thrust wheel, driving wheel are all directly installed on vehicle frame, are mostly dirt road owing to agricultural machinery services operating mode, and hollow is more causes mechanical shock big.5. belt transmission then transmission efficiency is low, take up room big in walking power transmission employing.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, design a kind of new tree mover and be necessary.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to provide a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover, has the features such as the fatigue strength that vibration is little, noise is low, easy and simple to handle, transmission efficiency is high, it is little to take up room, greatly reduce driver.
nullThe technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: provide a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover，Including knife rest、Carriage saddle and upper frame，Described knife rest one end is arranged on one end of carriage saddle，The other end of described carriage saddle is rotatably installed in transition frame，Transition frame is connected with one end of upper frame，Described upper frame lower vehicle frame mounted below，Described lower vehicle frame both sides are provided with crawler belt，In described upper frame, electromotor is installed，Electromotor is connected with working barrel，Described upper frame upper surface is provided with operating board near transition frame place，The upper frame upper surface of operating board side is provided with oscillating oil cylinder，The main shaft of described oscillating oil cylinder and the side of transition frame are rotatedly connected，Described working barrel realizes the control to oscillating oil cylinder by hydraulic circuit，Described knife rest lower surface is provided with cutter，Described cutter is convexly curved structure，Its two ends are rotatably connected on knife rest，While being used for facilitating Cutting tool installation manner by mounting tool post，The seedling dug out can be rested on knife rest，It is used for controlling rest position by installing oscillating oil cylinder，Whole locomotive is facilitated to move by installing crawler belt，Decrease the vibration produced because of pavement roughness simultaneously，Make lower noise，Move for controlling cutter rotation and locomotive by installing electromotor，It is used for locomotive internal circuit configuration is installed by installing electric appliance control box，Facilitate operator simultaneously.
Supplement as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, described transition frame is provided with the hoist cylinder being connected with carriage saddle, by installation hoist cylinder, facilitate the adjustment of the height of carriage saddle.
Supplement as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, be connected by jam plate seat between described carriage saddle and knife rest, facilitated the replacing of carriage saddle by jam plate seat.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, described operating board both sides are provided with action bars.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, the side that described electromotor is connected with working barrel is provided with flywheel and wraps up the shell of flywheel, described flywheel is provided with the connecting device being connected with working barrel near the side of working barrel.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, the spindle end of described oscillating oil cylinder is connected with described transition frame by the second rotation axle, and the cylinder body of described oscillating oil cylinder rotates axle by first and is connected with described upper frame.
Supplement as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, in the middle part of described upper frame upper surface, driver's seat is installed.
Supplement as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, symmetrical vertically-mounted on installation driver's seat both sides in the middle part of described upper frame upper surface have guardrail, described guardrail is provided with handrail near the side place of driver's seat is vertically symmetrical, increase the safety of human pilot by installing guardrail, improve the comfort level of human pilot by installing handrail.
Supplementing as to the one of technical solutions according to the invention, described upper frame is connected with lower vehicle frame by fixing bolt.
Beneficial effect
The present invention relates to a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover, while being used for facilitating Cutting tool installation manner by mounting tool post, the seedling dug out can be rested on knife rest, it is used for controlling rest position by installing oscillating oil cylinder, whole locomotive is facilitated to move by installing crawler belt, decrease the vibration produced because of pavement roughness simultaneously, make lower noise, move for controlling cutter rotation and locomotive by installing electromotor, it is used for locomotive internal circuit configuration is installed by installing electric appliance control box, facilitate operator simultaneously, there is vibration little, noise is low, easy and simple to handle, transmission efficiency is high, take up room little, the features such as the fatigue strength greatly reducing driver.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the topology view of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the top view of oscillating oil cylinder of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the topology view of guardrail of the present invention and handrail；
Fig. 4 is the topology view of electromotor of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the topology view of lower vehicle frame of the present invention.
Diagram: 1, knife rest, 2, carriage saddle, 3, transition frame, 4, operating board, 5, upper frame, 6, driver's seat, 7, electric control box, 8, crawler belt, 9, hydraulic circuit, 10, oscillating oil cylinder, 11, hoist cylinder, 12, jam plate seat, 13, cutter, 14, first rotates axle, and 15, second rotates axle, and 16, electromotor, 17, flywheel, 18, connecting device, 19, working barrel, 20, shell, 21, handrail, 22, guardrail, 23, lower vehicle frame, 24, fixing bolt.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is expanded on further.Should be understood that these embodiments are merely to illustrate the present invention rather than restriction the scope of the present invention.In addition, it is to be understood that after having read the content that the present invention lectures, the present invention can be made various changes or modifications by those skilled in the art, and these equivalent form of values fall within the application appended claims limited range equally.
nullEmbodiments of the present invention relate to a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover，As shown in Fig. 15，Including knife rest 1、Carriage saddle 2 and upper frame 5，Described knife rest 1 one end is arranged on one end of carriage saddle 2，The other end of described carriage saddle 2 is rotatably installed in transition frame 3，Transition frame 3 is connected with one end of upper frame 5，Described upper frame 5 lower vehicle frame 23 mounted below，Described lower vehicle frame 23 both sides are provided with crawler belt 8，In described upper frame 5, electromotor 16 is installed，Electromotor 16 is connected with working barrel 19，Described upper frame 5 upper surface is provided with operating board 4 near transition frame 3 place，Upper frame 5 upper surface of operating board 4 side is provided with oscillating oil cylinder 10，The main shaft of described oscillating oil cylinder 10 and the side of transition frame 3 are rotatedly connected，Described working barrel 19 realizes the control to oscillating oil cylinder 10 by hydraulic circuit 9，Described knife rest 1 lower surface is provided with cutter 13，Described cutter 13 is convexly curved structure，Its two ends are rotatably connected on knife rest 1.
Described transition frame 3 is provided with the hoist cylinder 11 being connected with carriage saddle 2.
It is connected by jam plate seat 12 between described carriage saddle 2 and knife rest 1.
Described operating board 4 both sides are provided with action bars.
Being provided with flywheel 17 and the shell 20 of parcel flywheel 17 with working barrel 19 on the side that described electromotor 16 is connected, described flywheel 17 is provided with the connecting device 18 being connected with working barrel 19 near the side of working barrel 19.
The spindle end of described oscillating oil cylinder 10 is connected with described transition frame 3 by the second rotation axle 15, and the cylinder body of described oscillating oil cylinder 10 is connected with described upper frame 5 by the first rotation axle 14.
In the middle part of described upper frame 5 upper surface, driver's seat 6 is installed.
Installing in the middle part of described upper frame 5 upper surface symmetrical vertically-mounted on driver's seat 6 both sides has guardrail 22, and described guardrail 22 is provided with handrail 21 near the side place of driver's seat 6 is vertically symmetrical.
Described upper frame 5 is connected with lower vehicle frame 23 by fixing bolt 24.
Embodiment
Locomotive controls the Hydraulic Elements such as oscillating oil cylinder 10 and the hoist cylinder 11 of locomotive by the hydraulic circuit 9 in upper frame 5 bottom, when needs use tree mover to carry out digging tree time, first human pilot is sitting on driver's seat 6, the operation button being operated by platform 4 moves tree mover, tree mover is moved to the target proximity needing to excavate, by controlling oscillating oil cylinder 10 and hoist cylinder 11, knife rest 1 is made to move to rational position, the action bars being operated by platform 4 afterwards is operated, cutter 13 can rotate, make the root system of the cambered surface cutting plant of cutter 13, dig out the native ball with plant root, afterwards by again operating action bars, cutter is positioned at plant root soil ball lower position, plant is made to rest on knife rest 1, and by conservative control make plant can with soil ball together with by locomotive transportation.
In order to conveniently take different size of plant, it is necessary to cutter 13 and knife rest 1 are replaced so that cutter 13 and the size of knife rest 1 after replacing match with plant.
The crawler belt 8 that locomotive adopts transports, this makes locomotive can move in rugged mountain path, do not result in locomotive to vibrate because road surface is rugged simultaneously, reduce noise during motion, be mounted with that driver's seat 6 and handrail 21 make operator more comfortable simultaneously.
The spindle end of oscillating oil cylinder 10 is connected with transition frame by the second rotation axle 15, the cylinder body of oscillating oil cylinder 10 is connected with upper frame 5 by the first rotation axle 14, as long as the extension elongation controlling the main shaft of oscillating oil cylinder 10 when oscillating oil cylinder 10 works just can control the rotational angle of knife rest 1, facilitate the control of whole locomotive.
Claims (9)
- null1. a crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover，Including knife rest (1)、Carriage saddle (2) and upper frame (5)，It is characterized in that: described knife rest (1) one end is arranged on one end of carriage saddle (2)，The other end of described carriage saddle (2) is rotatably installed in transition frame (3)，Transition frame (3) is connected with one end of upper frame (5)，Described upper frame (5) lower vehicle frame (23) mounted below，Described lower vehicle frame (23) both sides are provided with crawler belt (8)，In described upper frame (5), electromotor (16) is installed，Electromotor (16) is connected with working barrel (19)，Described upper frame (5) upper surface is provided with operating board (4) near transition frame (3) place，Upper frame (5) upper surface of operating board (4) side is provided with oscillating oil cylinder (10)，The main shaft of described oscillating oil cylinder (10) and the side of transition frame (3) are rotatedly connected，Described working barrel (19) realizes the control to oscillating oil cylinder (10) by hydraulic circuit (9)，Described knife rest (1) lower surface is provided with cutter (13)，Described cutter (13) is convexly curved structure，Its two ends are rotatably connected on knife rest (1).
- 2. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described transition frame (3) is provided with the hoist cylinder (11) being connected with carriage saddle (2).
- 3. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is connected by jam plate seat (12) between described carriage saddle (2) and knife rest (1).
- 4. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described operating board (4) both sides are provided with action bars.
- 5. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: being provided with flywheel (17) and the shell (20) of parcel flywheel (17) with working barrel (19) on the side that described electromotor (16) is connected, described flywheel (17) is provided with, near the side of working barrel (19), the connecting device (18) being connected with working barrel (19).
- 6. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the spindle end of described oscillating oil cylinder (10) is connected with described transition frame (3) by the second rotation axle (15), the cylinder body of described oscillating oil cylinder (10) is connected with described upper frame (5) by the first rotation axle (14).
- 7. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the middle part of described upper frame (5) upper surface, driver's seat (6) is installed.
- 8. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: symmetrical vertically-mounted on installation driver's seat (6) both sides in the middle part of described upper frame (5) upper surface have guardrail (22), the side place of the close driver's seat (6) of described guardrail (22) is vertically symmetrical is provided with handrail (21).
- 9. a kind of crawler type all-hydraulic tree mover according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described upper frame (5) is connected with lower vehicle frame (23) by fixing bolt (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077251.9A CN105724182A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077251.9A CN105724182A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105724182A true CN105724182A (en) | 2016-07-06 |
Family
ID=56244906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610077251.9A Pending CN105724182A (en) | 2016-02-03 | 2016-02-03 | Crawler-type full-hydraulic tree mover |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN105724182A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106106030A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | A kind of tree mover of Hydraulic guide control |
Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160428A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Hydraulic circuit for boom cylinder of hydraulic shovel |
| US6021825A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 2000-02-08 | Bowling; John M. | Stump cutter apparatus for quick connection to an excavator or other prime mover |
| CN101298863A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-05 | 欧子文 | Blade oscillating stroke hydraulic control apparatus |
| CN102475037A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic system of self-propelled cotton top-cutting machine |
| CN202587995U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-12-12 | 张�浩 | Tree mover |
| CN202640435U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江国威印刷机械有限公司 | Full-hydraulic paper cutting machine |
| CN203206751U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-09-25 | 马洪臣 | Self-propelled four-drive corn harvester |
| CN203723061U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 黑河市公路管理处 | Hydraulic control reciprocating cutter type road shoulder and roadside slope hay mower |
| CN203968840U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-03 | 长沙市博胜机械设计有限责任公司 | A kind of tree mover |
| CN204098103U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-14 | 孟祥国 | The formula of putting on a suit of armour is stretched land leveller |
| CN205408901U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-03 | 宁波科迈尔工程机械有限公司 | All -hydraulic tree mover of crawler -type |
-
2016
- 2016-02-03 CN CN201610077251.9A patent/CN105724182A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1160428A (en) * | 1994-08-30 | 1997-09-24 | 株式会社小松制作所 | Hydraulic circuit for boom cylinder of hydraulic shovel |
| US6021825A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 2000-02-08 | Bowling; John M. | Stump cutter apparatus for quick connection to an excavator or other prime mover |
| CN101298863A (en) * | 2008-06-26 | 2008-11-05 | 欧子文 | Blade oscillating stroke hydraulic control apparatus |
| CN102475037A (en) * | 2010-11-29 | 2012-05-30 | 现代农装科技股份有限公司 | Hydraulic system of self-propelled cotton top-cutting machine |
| CN202587995U (en) * | 2011-12-31 | 2012-12-12 | 张�浩 | Tree mover |
| CN202640435U (en) * | 2012-07-03 | 2013-01-02 | 浙江国威印刷机械有限公司 | Full-hydraulic paper cutting machine |
| CN203206751U (en) * | 2013-04-23 | 2013-09-25 | 马洪臣 | Self-propelled four-drive corn harvester |
| CN203723061U (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-07-23 | 黑河市公路管理处 | Hydraulic control reciprocating cutter type road shoulder and roadside slope hay mower |
| CN203968840U (en) * | 2014-04-15 | 2014-12-03 | 长沙市博胜机械设计有限责任公司 | A kind of tree mover |
| CN204098103U (en) * | 2014-09-28 | 2015-01-14 | 孟祥国 | The formula of putting on a suit of armour is stretched land leveller |
| CN205408901U (en) * | 2016-02-03 | 2016-08-03 | 宁波科迈尔工程机械有限公司 | All -hydraulic tree mover of crawler -type |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106106030A (en) * | 2016-08-17 | 2016-11-16 | 恒天九五重工有限公司 | A kind of tree mover of Hydraulic guide control |
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Application publication date: 20160706 |
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