CN105723955A - Vibrating screen cleaning mechanism used for peanut combine harvester - Google Patents

Vibrating screen cleaning mechanism used for peanut combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105723955A
CN105723955A CN201610094940.0A CN201610094940A CN105723955A CN 105723955 A CN105723955 A CN 105723955A CN 201610094940 A CN201610094940 A CN 201610094940A CN 105723955 A CN105723955 A CN 105723955A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
vibrosieve
assembly
vibrating screen
peanut combine
rotating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610094940.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN105723955B (en
Inventor
顾宗凯
王波
李秀梅
颜春峰
何林
马原
张学春
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
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Application filed by SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical SHANDONG AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN201610094940.0A priority Critical patent/CN105723955B/en
Publication of CN105723955A publication Critical patent/CN105723955A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN105723955B publication Critical patent/CN105723955B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/44Grain cleaners; Grain separators
    • A01F12/446Sieving means
    • A01F12/448Sieve adjusting means

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Combines (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

A vibrating screen cleaning mechanism used for a peanut combine harvester mainly comprises a vibrating screen supporting assembly, a connecting assembly and a vibrating cleaning assembly; a vibrating screen supporting frame, an installing plate and the like in the vibrating screen supporting assembly support a vibrating screen mechanism; rockers, connecting rods, cranks, eccentric wheels, a driving shaft and the like in the connecting assembly are used for connecting a vibrating screen with the vibrating screen supporting frame and driving the vibrating screen to move to separate and clean peanuts; the vibrating cleaning assembly is mainly composed of the vibrating screen, a vibrating screen rotating shaft and a movable screen. The problems that peanuts are blocked, and the vibrating screen is inconvenient to assembly, unreliable to use and poor in separating effect can be effectively solved.

Description

Peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of parts of agricultural mechanical field, particularly relate to a kind of peanut combine vibrosieve, this vibrosieve is applicable to peanut combine and the Semen arachidis hypogaeae after plucking fruit is easily separated cleans.
Background technology
Present stage peanut combine is in is introducing reference, independent research stage, and it has excavation, conveying, separates earth, plucks the multiple functions such as fruit, separating cleaning and collection fruit.And the existing peanut combine peanut in vibrosieve when results transports backward and has some setbacks, easily blocking, separating effect is bad, and drive mechanism assembling, maintenance are inconvenient.So being badly in need of now one can efficiently separate peanut, not blocking, using reliable, assembling, vibrosieve easy to maintenance.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: for the deficiencies in the prior art, it is provided that a kind of peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism.
The technical solution adopted in the present invention is: peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism, mainly includes vibrosieve and props up support component, connects assembly and vibration and clean assembly, and described vibration is cleaned assembly and is connected to vibrosieve by connection assembly and props up on support component.
Described vibrosieve is propped up support component and is included vibrosieve bracing frame 3, installing plate 7, and described installing plate 7 is installed on the front end of bracket for vibrating screen 3.
Described connection assembly includes rocking bar 2, connecting rod 4, adjusting rod 5, crank 6, eccentric 9, drives axle 10, and described two pieces eccentric 9 is fixed on the two ends driving axle 10, and the face, outer ring of eccentric 9 is installed in the endoporus of crank 6 by bearing;One end of described adjusting rod 5 is installed on crank 6, and the other end is installed on connecting rod 4.
Described vibration is cleaned assembly and is included vibrosieve 1, vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and portable screen 8, and described two pieces vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 is installed to the front and rear portions of bracket for vibrating screen 3 by bearing;Described portable screen 8 is fixed in two pieces vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and can rotate in certain angle around vibrosieve rotating shaft.
Described connection assembly and vibrosieve prop up the connection of support component by driving axle 10 to be installed on installing plate 7 by bearing.
Described connection assembly is cleaned assembly with vibration and is arranged on front portion and the postmedian of vibrosieve 1 both sides by one end of four rocking bars 2, the other end is fixed in vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and realizes supporting connects, and is connected with vibrosieve 1 both sides front lower portion by bearing by two pieces connecting rod 4 and realizes driving and be connected.
Patent of the present invention is by adopting said structure, when the driving shaft rotates, eccentric driving crank, crank is connected with the connecting rod installed on the vibrating by adjusting rod, thus driving vibrosieve to move, initial position and the end position of vibrosieve can be changed by regulating the length of adjusting rod simultaneously;When vibrosieve dressing mechanism works, except swing and the vibrations of vibrosieve, portable screen can also rotate in certain angle around vibrosieve rotating shaft, so to the soil in vibrosieve, really, the separating cleaning effect such as weeds more preferably.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: clean good separating effect owing to adding portable screen, do not block up, efficiency high, and this mechanism structure is simple, assembling, use, easy to maintenance, thus decreasing the time and expense of safeguarding cropper, improve production efficiency.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
The A-A that Fig. 3 is the present invention rotates zoomed-in view.
In figure, 1. vibrosieve 2. rocking bar 3. bracket for vibrating screen 4. connecting rod 5. adjusting rod 6. crank 7. installing plate 8. portable screen 9. eccentrics 10. drive axle 11. vibrosieve rotating shaft.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further illustrated.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism is mainly propped up support component, connection assembly and vibration by vibrosieve and cleans assembly and form, chassis of peanut combine harvester frame props up support component equipped with vibrosieve, vibrosieve props up the vibrosieve bracing frame (3) in support component, installing plate (7) etc. in the both sides of vibrosieve, and vibrosieve is played a supportive role;Connect the rocking bar (2) in assembly, connecting rod (4), adjusting rod (5), crank (6), eccentric (9), drive axle (10) etc. vibrosieve (1) and vibrosieve bracing frame (3) to be coupled together, the one end driving axle (10) is connected with the power drive mechanism of cropper and obtains power, and driving vibrosieve (1) the motion other end can transfer motion power backward;Vibration is cleaned assembly and is mainly made up of vibrosieve (1), vibrosieve rotating shaft (11) and portable screen (8), when vibrosieve dressing mechanism works, swing and vibrations except vibrosieve (1), portable screen (8) can also rotate in certain angle around vibrosieve rotating shaft (11), thus reach to the soil in vibrosieve, really, the separating cleaning effect purpose more preferably such as weeds.
The work process of the present invention: vibrosieve dressing mechanism is in use, should with blower fan with the use of, one end of axle (10) is driven to obtain power from cropper and rotate during work, eccentric (9) is driven to rotate, and then by crank (6), adjusting rod (5), connecting rod (4) drives vibrosieve to do (1) and moves reciprocatingly, vibrosieve (1) is when moving reciprocatingly, effect due to inertia, portable screen (8) also does reciprocating rotation around vibrosieve rotating shaft (11) in certain angle, rocking bar (2) is contained in front portion and the postmedian of vibrosieve (1) both sides, play the effect connecting vibrosieve (1) and vibrosieve bracing frame (3), and move with vibrosieve (1);During peanut combine work, the Semen arachidis hypogaeae that fruit-picking-up roller is taken, earth, weeds etc. fall into vibrosieve (1), along with the principal moving parts soil of vibrosieve (1) is sifted out, part is bonded at the soil between portable screen (8) grizzly bar, along with the inertia force that portable screen (8) produces around the vibrosieve rotating shaft (11) reciprocating rotation within the scope of certain angle, the shake of this part soil is fallen and sifted out, now, peanut and weeds etc. continue to carry backward, schizocarp plate through vibrosieve (1) rear portion taps, the peanut making heavier mass falls into circularly enhancing mechanism, the vibrosieve (1) and the weeds etc. of lighter weight are blown off under the effect of blower fan, and then reach the purpose of peanut and other magazins' layout.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiment of type of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of type of the present invention, other use the equivalent of patent spirit of type of the present invention to change, and all should all belong to the scope of the claims of type of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism, mainly includes vibrosieve and props up support component, connects assembly and vibration and clean assembly, and described vibration is cleaned assembly and is connected to vibrosieve by connection assembly and props up on support component.
2. peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described vibrosieve is propped up support component and included vibrosieve bracing frame 3, installing plate 7, and described installing plate 7 is installed on the front end of bracket for vibrating screen 3.
3. peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described connection assembly includes rocking bar 2, connecting rod 4, adjusting rod 5, crank 6, eccentric 9, drives axle 10, described two pieces eccentric 9 is fixed on the two ends driving axle 10, and the face, outer ring of eccentric 9 is installed in the endoporus of crank 6 by bearing;One end of described adjusting rod 5 is installed on crank 6, and the other end is installed on connecting rod 4.
4. peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described vibration is cleaned assembly and included vibrosieve 1, vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and portable screen 8, described two pieces vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 is installed to the front and rear portions of bracket for vibrating screen 3 by bearing;Described portable screen 8 is fixed in two pieces vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and can rotate in certain angle around vibrosieve rotating shaft.
5. the peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, is characterized in that: described connection assembly and vibrosieve prop up the connection of support component by driving axle 10 to be installed on installing plate 7 by bearing.
6. the peanut combine vibrosieve dressing mechanism according to claim 1 or 3 or 4, it is characterized in that: described connection assembly is cleaned assembly with vibration and is arranged on front portion and the postmedian of vibrosieve 1 both sides by one end of four rocking bars 2, the other end is fixed in vibrosieve rotating shaft 11 and realizes supporting connects, and is connected with vibrosieve 1 both sides front lower portion by bearing by two pieces connecting rod 4 and realizes driving and be connected.
CN201610094940.0A 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Peanut combine vibrating screen dressing mechanism Expired - Fee Related CN105723955B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610094940.0A CN105723955B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Peanut combine vibrating screen dressing mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610094940.0A CN105723955B (en) 2016-04-06 2016-04-06 Peanut combine vibrating screen dressing mechanism

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CN105723955A true CN105723955A (en) 2016-07-06
CN105723955B CN105723955B (en) 2018-05-25

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106385937A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 福建农林大学 Spike tooth type peanut harvesting machine adopting reverse disk damping mechanism and application method thereof
CN106416586A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Peanut harvester adopting crank rocker mechanism and using method of peanut harvester
CN106416585A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Rotary comb-tooth-shaped vibration screen type peanut harvester and use method thereof
CN106733630A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 江苏大学 A kind of shaker vibration frequency self-checking device and adjusting method
CN106818066A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-06-13 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Threshing cleaning unit
CN109258056A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-25 延安大学 A kind of harvester for potato with removing soil function
CN110073822A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 中国农业机械化科学研究院 A kind of small-sized tongue fur bran combine harvester and its cleaning plant
CN111468400A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Vibrating screen machine with punching screen plate structure for materials with different lengths

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080318650A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-25 Dhont Andre G J Grain cleaning system for a combine harvester
CN101607249A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 刘建国 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit
CN202068742U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-12-14 青岛农业大学 Peanut collection mechanism with soil removing and peanut collecting functions
CN103703913A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-09 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Rotatable-bar vibrating screen for peanut harvesting machine
CN104429399A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 迪尔公司 Frame for a reciprocating sieve
CN204860166U (en) * 2015-08-01 2015-12-16 姜为民 Screening dust absorption corn thresher

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20080318650A1 (en) * 2007-06-25 2008-12-25 Dhont Andre G J Grain cleaning system for a combine harvester
CN101607249A (en) * 2009-07-14 2009-12-23 刘建国 Machine for removing stone and soil in crop grain fruit
CN202068742U (en) * 2011-04-14 2011-12-14 青岛农业大学 Peanut collection mechanism with soil removing and peanut collecting functions
CN104429399A (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-03-25 迪尔公司 Frame for a reciprocating sieve
CN103703913A (en) * 2013-11-11 2014-04-09 山东常林农业装备股份有限公司 Rotatable-bar vibrating screen for peanut harvesting machine
CN204860166U (en) * 2015-08-01 2015-12-16 姜为民 Screening dust absorption corn thresher

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106385937A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-15 福建农林大学 Spike tooth type peanut harvesting machine adopting reverse disk damping mechanism and application method thereof
CN106416586A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Peanut harvester adopting crank rocker mechanism and using method of peanut harvester
CN106416585A (en) * 2016-11-21 2017-02-22 福建农林大学 Rotary comb-tooth-shaped vibration screen type peanut harvester and use method thereof
CN106733630A (en) * 2016-12-30 2017-05-31 江苏大学 A kind of shaker vibration frequency self-checking device and adjusting method
CN106733630B (en) * 2016-12-30 2023-09-22 江苏大学 Automatic adjusting device and adjusting method for vibration frequency of vibrating screen
CN106818066A (en) * 2017-01-09 2017-06-13 雷沃重工股份有限公司 Threshing cleaning unit
CN109258056A (en) * 2018-11-07 2019-01-25 延安大学 A kind of harvester for potato with removing soil function
CN110073822A (en) * 2019-05-31 2019-08-02 中国农业机械化科学研究院 A kind of small-sized tongue fur bran combine harvester and its cleaning plant
CN111468400A (en) * 2020-04-15 2020-07-31 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 Vibrating screen machine with punching screen plate structure for materials with different lengths

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Granted publication date: 20180525

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