CN105719476A - Updating method and device for public transport system scheduling information - Google Patents
Updating method and device for public transport system scheduling information Download PDFInfo
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- CN105719476A CN105719476A CN201610184760.1A CN201610184760A CN105719476A CN 105719476 A CN105719476 A CN 105719476A CN 201610184760 A CN201610184760 A CN 201610184760A CN 105719476 A CN105719476 A CN 105719476A
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- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
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- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
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- G—PHYSICS
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- G08G—TRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
- G08G1/00—Traffic control systems for road vehicles
- G08G1/01—Detecting movement of traffic to be counted or controlled
- G08G1/0104—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions
- G08G1/0137—Measuring and analyzing of parameters relative to traffic conditions for specific applications
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Abstract
The invention discloses an updating method for public transport system scheduling information.The method includes the steps that video information, acquired based on a video monitoring device, of public transport lines is acquired; passenger flow volume data and road condition data of the public transport lines are acquired from the acquired video information, wherein the passenger flow volume data comprises the passenger flow volume data of all platforms of the public transport lines and the passenger flow volume data in public transport vehicles; the scheduling information of the public transport vehicles of the public transport lines is updated according to the acquired passenger flow volume data and/or the acquired road condition data.The invention further provides an updating device for the public transport system scheduling information.The public transport vehicles can be scheduled according to the condition of a public transport system, and the problem that the passenger flow requirement and public transport service capacity are not matched is solved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to parallel traffic management technology field, particularly relate to update method and the device of a kind of public transit system schedule information.
Background technology
Bus service system is important component part indispensable in urban life, rational transit operation can better improve the service level of public transit system and the guarantee of efficiency of operation, the design of departure interval is one of key element of bus dispatching, and can the demand by bus that meet people be played pivotal role.Due to BRT (BusRapidTransit, fast public traffic system) rapid and convenient of bus rapid transit, increasing people will be had select to take BRT bus rapid transit, this will necessarily make bus rapid transit very crowded in volume of the flow of passengers peak period, passenger flow demand and the unmatched phenomenon of bus service ability often occur, such as phenomenon overcrowding in website bunching or compartment, particularly in some festivals or holidays, or when holding big assembly, cause bus platform passenger waiting time long, and at some non-peak periods, when the volume of the flow of passengers is very little, dispatch a car still according to fixing density of dispatching a car, cause that in bus, the volume of the flow of passengers is considerably less, cause the wasting of resources.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides update method and the device of a kind of public transit system schedule information, and its main purpose is in that public transit vehicle is scheduling by the situation according to public transit system, solves passenger flow demand and the unmatched problem of bus service ability.
For realizing described purpose, the present invention provides the update method of a kind of public transit system schedule information, and the update method of this public transit system schedule information includes:
Obtain the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；
Obtaining volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes from the described video information collected, wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
According to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
Alternatively, described from the described video information collected, obtain the volume of the flow of passengers data of described bus routes and the step of road condition data after, the update method of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
The described volume of the flow of passengers data that get are sent to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
Alternatively, described volume of the flow of passengers data that described basis gets and/or described road condition data, the step of the schedule information updating the public transit vehicle of described bus routes includes:
By the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes of acquisition, store after associating with current time；
The volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, to adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
Alternatively, described from the described video information collected, obtain the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus routes and the step of road condition data after, the update method of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
When the described road condition data got includes anomalous event, obtain bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
The vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling by described bus station and information of vehicles according to getting.
Alternatively, described volume of the flow of passengers data that described basis gets and/or described road condition data, the step of the schedule information updating the public transit vehicle of described bus routes includes:
Volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers current according to each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in real time.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the present invention also provides for the updating device of a kind of public transit system schedule information, and the updating device of this public transit system schedule information includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；
And, from the described video information collected, obtain volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes, wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
Perform module, for according to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, updating the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
Alternatively, the updating device of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
Sending module, for sending the described volume of the flow of passengers data that get to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
Alternatively, described execution module, it is additionally operable to, by the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes obtained, store after associating with current time；And, the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, to adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
Alternatively, described acquisition module, it is additionally operable to when the described road condition data got includes anomalous event, obtains bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
Described execution module, is additionally operable to according to the described bus station got and information of vehicles, the vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling.
Alternatively, described execution module, the volume of the flow of passengers data being additionally operable in the volume of the flow of passengers current according to each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in real time.
The update method of the public transit system schedule information that the present invention proposes and device, the video information on bus routes is gathered based on video monitoring apparatus, including the video information on bus channel and in each bus station, the video information collected is analyzed, to get the volume of the flow of passengers data of each bus station on bus routes, volume of the flow of passengers information in each public transit vehicle on this public bus network, and the road condition data on this public bus network, according to the volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or road condition data, update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of this bus routes, so, by obtaining volume of the flow of passengers situation and the load conditions of bus routes in time, can be adjusted avoiding the occurrence of passenger flow demand and the unmatched phenomenon of bus service ability to departure frequency and quantity etc. of dispatching a car according to these data, density of dispatching a car can be increased in peak period, avoid passenger waiting time long, or according to platform patronage, suitably reduce density of dispatching a car, the less wasting of resources, and then cut operating costs.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the update method first embodiment of public transit system schedule information of the present invention；
Fig. 2 be public transit system schedule information of the present invention update method the 3rd embodiment in update schedule information step refinement flow chart；
Fig. 3 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the updating device first embodiment of public transit system schedule information of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the high-level schematic functional block diagram of updating device second embodiment of public transit system schedule information of the present invention.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will in conjunction with the embodiments, are described further with reference to accompanying drawing.
Detailed description of the invention
Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention provides the update method of a kind of public transit system schedule information.With reference to shown in Fig. 1, for the flow chart of the update method first embodiment of public transit system schedule information of the present invention.
In the present embodiment, the update method of this public transit system schedule information includes:
Step S10, obtains the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；
Step S20, obtains volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes from the described video information collected, and wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
The present embodiment gathers the video information on bus routes by video monitoring apparatus, existing urban road video monitoring system can be utilized, or video monitoring apparatus is set on bus routes, including being arranged on dedicated bus lanes, the video monitoring apparatus of bus platform and the video monitoring apparatus that is arranged in public transit vehicle, traffic on the information of vehicles of bus routes, track and the volume of the flow of passengers situation on traffic route are monitored in real time, wherein, the quantity of video monitoring apparatus is arranged according to actual needs.
Obtain the video information collected based on described video monitoring apparatus, the video acquisition of each bus routes collected is carried out taxonomic revision, filing storage, such as, the video information on each platform on this bus routes is associated storage etc. with this station platform information, corresponding temporal information.
It is analyzed the video information got obtaining the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus routes and road condition data.Wherein, volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle.
Acquisition about the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus platform, the video collected is analyzed, the passenger that waits of platform is such as identified by modes such as facial recognition, and then calculate the patronage waited, in one day, video monitoring in the bus operation time, can be opened, obtain the quantity of the passenger waited on platform in real time.Further the number waited on platform can also be added up, storage after associating with corresponding station platform information and event information, building database, follow-up can carry out big data analysis according to the data in data base, and the volume of the flow of passengers in certain time period following is predicted.
About above-mentioned road condition data, it is possible to be vehicle flowrate and the data such as queuing vehicle length and platform car flow at each crossing on bus channel；In one embodiment, bus routes can be carried out segmentation, obtain the information of vehicle flowrate on each section of route, for instance, can using the route between bus station and station as stretch line, vehicle flowrate and the data such as queuing vehicle length and platform car flow to wherein each crossing are added up.
Step S30, according to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, updates the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
After getting volume of the flow of passengers data and/or road condition data, the schedule information of the public transit vehicle to bus routes can be updated according to these data, such as, by the control terminal of public transit system control centre, the departure frequency etc. of public transit vehicle in bus routes is scheduling, control terminal and get volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of each bus routes, and show in real time, user can recognize the vehicle flowrate situation on each bus routes volume of the flow of passengers situation and bus channel in time.It is possible to further the vehicle after renewal is dispatched a car or arrived at a station, the schedule informations such as information are pushed on the display device of each platform, or are pushed on the APP of correspondence, in order to user is known in time.
Can have multiple about concrete update mode, be exemplified below two kinds therein and illustrate.
In one embodiment, it is possible to the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers current according to each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in real time.Specifically, consider the impact of the situation such as vehicle accident, Changes in weather, the volume of the flow of passengers of each bus station can produce bigger fluctuation, when detecting that on bus routes, much all more relatively the number of waiting of a certain proportion of platform passengers quantity and/or in bus also compares many, such as it is being in the volume of the flow of passengers higher peak time period, the time periods such as such as 7:00am-9:00am, 17:00pm-19:00pm, or festivals or holidays, hold big assembly in, it is possible to increase departure frequency in real time.If by volume of the flow of passengers data analysis, find that patronage that current most of platform is waited is all less and when passengers quantity in bus is also fewer, then can suitably reduce departure frequency, avoid the occurrence of that passenger flow demand is little and phenomenon that density of dispatching a car is still relatively larger, realize under the premise that passenger's impact is less, economize on resources, reduce bus operation cost.
Or, the volume of the flow of passengers data of this bus routes in a period of time and road condition data are analyzed, and then the volume of the flow of passengers data of this route in prediction following a period of time, pre-set the schedule information of this public bus network, such as, the volume of the flow of passengers of a certain bus routes in one day and the road conditions on this route are analyzed, obtain volume of the flow of passengers peak period, the section of low peak period and easily traffic congestion and time period etc., the volume of the flow of passengers and traffic to second day are predicted, set the departure frequency of second day in advance, such as, can in period commuter rush hour morning and evening, increase the amount of dispatching a car, increase density of dispatching a car.
The method that the present embodiment proposes may be used for BRT public transit system or other public transit system, and can realize the scheduling to a plurality of bus routes simultaneously.
The update method of the public transit system schedule information that the present embodiment proposes, the video information on bus routes is gathered based on video monitoring apparatus, including the video information on bus channel and in each bus station, the video information collected is analyzed, to get the volume of the flow of passengers data of each bus station on bus routes, volume of the flow of passengers information in each public transit vehicle on this public bus network, and the road condition data on this public bus network, according to the volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or road condition data, update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of this bus routes, so, by obtaining volume of the flow of passengers situation and the load conditions of bus routes in time, can be adjusted avoiding the occurrence of passenger flow demand and the unmatched phenomenon of bus service ability to departure frequency and quantity etc. of dispatching a car according to these data, density of dispatching a car can be increased in peak period, avoid passenger waiting time long, or according to platform patronage, suitably reduce density of dispatching a car, the less wasting of resources, and then cut operating costs.
Second embodiment of the update method of public transit system schedule information of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.In the present embodiment, after step S20, the update method of this public transit system schedule information also includes:
The described volume of the flow of passengers data that get are sent to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
Control the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform that the volume of the flow of passengers data transmission got is got by terminal to display terminal, display terminal real-time update display, in order to public transit vehicle is scheduling by user in time.
Further, after step 20, the update method of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
When the described road condition data got includes anomalous event, obtain bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
The vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling by described bus station and information of vehicles according to getting.
Public transit vehicle is in the process of moving, it is likely to occur thunder bolt, such as vehicle trouble, vehicle accident etc., in order to ensure that these thunder boltes can be solved in time, when the above-mentioned anomalous event of generation being detected from road condition data, obtain the nearest site information of distance anomalous event and information of vehicles, such as license plate number, driver information etc., being simultaneously emitted by alarm has fault to occur with prompting, if vehicle failure, notify that the passenger in current failure vehicle is shifted by the public transit vehicle closing on the less same train number of passengers quantity in website in time.
3rd embodiment of the update method of public transit system schedule information of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.With reference to shown in Fig. 2, in the present embodiment, step S30 includes following refinement step:
Step S31, by the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes of acquisition, stores after associating with current time；
Step S32, the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, to adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
The volume of the flow of passengers data got are stored by the present embodiment, set up the volume of the flow of passengers data base of this bus routes, the each platform got is carried out Put on file storage in the volume of the flow of passengers of different time sections, then the data of storage in the time period are analyzed, such as to 7:00am-9:00am, volume of the flow of passengers data in the time periods such as 17:00pm-19:00pm are analyzed, calculate after prefixed time interval, such as the volume of the flow of passengers data in the time period same after one day or one week, the volume of the flow of passengers according to calculating calculates the number of getting on the bus of each platform in each time period and number etc. of getting off, and then pre-set this bus routes departure frequency table within the same time period, improve the efficiency of vehicle scheduling further.
The present invention also proposes the updating device of a kind of public transit system schedule information.
With reference to shown in Fig. 3, for the high-level schematic functional block diagram of the updating device first embodiment of public transit system schedule information of the present invention.
In this embodiment, the updating device of this public transit system schedule information includes:
Acquisition module 10, for obtaining the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；And, from the described video information collected, obtain volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes, wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
The management and control that the present embodiment proposes can be the control terminal of public transit system control centre, the video information on bus routes is gathered by video monitoring apparatus, existing urban road video monitoring system can be utilized, or video monitoring apparatus is set on bus routes, including being arranged on dedicated bus lanes, the video monitoring apparatus of bus platform and be arranged on the video monitoring apparatus in public transit vehicle, information of vehicles to bus routes, traffic on track and the volume of the flow of passengers situation on traffic route are monitored in real time, wherein, the quantity of video monitoring apparatus is arranged according to actual needs.Control device can be made directly network service with video monitoring apparatus, timing or get the video information that video monitoring apparatus collects in real time, or again video information is sent to control device after collected the video of video monitoring apparatus shooting by other equipment.
Acquisition module 10 obtains the video information collected based on above-mentioned video monitoring apparatus, the video acquisition of each bus routes collected is carried out taxonomic revision, filing storage, such as, the video information on each platform on this bus routes is associated storage etc. with this station platform information, corresponding temporal information.
The video information got is analyzed obtaining the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus routes and road condition data by acquisition module 10.Wherein, volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle.
Acquisition about the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus platform, the video collected is analyzed by acquisition module 10, the passenger that waits of platform is such as identified by modes such as facial recognition, and then calculate the patronage waited, in one day, video monitoring in the bus operation time, can be opened, obtain the quantity of the passenger waited on platform in real time.Further the number waited on platform can also be added up, storage after associating with corresponding station platform information and event information, building database, follow-up can carry out big data analysis according to the data in data base, and the volume of the flow of passengers in certain time period following is predicted.
About above-mentioned road condition data, it is possible to be vehicle flowrate and the data such as queuing vehicle length and platform car flow at each crossing on bus channel；In one embodiment, bus routes can be carried out segmentation, obtain the information of vehicle flowrate on each section of route, for instance, can using the route between bus station and station as stretch line, vehicle flowrate and the data such as queuing vehicle length and platform car flow to wherein each crossing are added up.
Perform module 20, for according to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, updating the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
After getting volume of the flow of passengers data and/or road condition data, perform module 20 and can update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle to bus routes according to these data, such as, by the control terminal of public transit system control centre, the departure frequency etc. of public transit vehicle in bus routes is scheduling, control terminal and get volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of each bus routes, and show in real time, user can recognize the vehicle flowrate situation on each bus routes volume of the flow of passengers situation and bus channel in time.
Further, performing module 20 can be pushed on the display device of each platform by the vehicle schedule informations such as information of dispatching a car or arrive at a station after updating, or is pushed on the APP of correspondence, in order to user is known in time.
Can have multiple about concrete update mode, be exemplified below two kinds therein and illustrate.
In one embodiment, perform module 20 and can adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes according to the volume of the flow of passengers data in the current volume of the flow of passengers of each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle in real time.Specifically, consider the impact of the situation such as vehicle accident, Changes in weather, the volume of the flow of passengers of each bus station can produce bigger fluctuation, when detecting that on bus routes, much all more relatively the number of waiting of a certain proportion of platform passengers quantity and/or in bus also compares many, such as it is being in the volume of the flow of passengers higher peak time period, the time periods such as such as 7:00am-9:00am, 17:00pm-19:00pm, or festivals or holidays, hold big assembly in, it is possible to increase departure frequency in real time.If by volume of the flow of passengers data analysis, find that patronage that current most of platform is waited is all less and when passengers quantity in bus is also fewer, then can suitably reduce departure frequency, avoid the occurrence of that passenger flow demand is little and phenomenon that density of dispatching a car is still relatively larger, realize under the premise that passenger's impact is less, economize on resources, reduce bus operation cost.
Or, the volume of the flow of passengers data of this bus routes in a period of time and road condition data are analyzed, and then the volume of the flow of passengers data of this route in prediction following a period of time, perform module 20 and pre-set the schedule information of this public bus network, such as, the volume of the flow of passengers of a certain bus routes in one day and the road conditions on this route are analyzed, obtain volume of the flow of passengers peak period, the section of low peak period and easily traffic congestion and time period etc., the volume of the flow of passengers and traffic to second day are predicted, set the departure frequency of second day in advance, such as, can in period commuter rush hour morning and evening, increase the amount of dispatching a car, increase density of dispatching a car.
The device that the present embodiment proposes may be used for BRT public transit system or other public transit system, and can realize the scheduling to a plurality of bus routes simultaneously.
The updating device of the public transit system schedule information that the present embodiment proposes, the video information on bus routes is gathered based on video monitoring apparatus, including the video information on bus channel and in each bus station, the video information collected is analyzed, to get the volume of the flow of passengers data of each bus station on bus routes, volume of the flow of passengers information in each public transit vehicle on this public bus network, and the road condition data on this public bus network, according to the volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or road condition data, update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of this bus routes, so, by obtaining volume of the flow of passengers situation and the load conditions of bus routes in time, can be adjusted avoiding the occurrence of passenger flow demand and the unmatched phenomenon of bus service ability to departure frequency and quantity etc. of dispatching a car according to these data, density of dispatching a car can be increased in peak period, avoid passenger waiting time long, or according to platform patronage, suitably reduce density of dispatching a car, the less wasting of resources, and then cut operating costs.
Second embodiment of the updating device of public transit system schedule information of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.With reference to shown in Fig. 4, in the present embodiment, the updating device of this public transit system schedule information also includes:
Sending module 30, for sending the described volume of the flow of passengers data that get to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
The volume of the flow of passengers data got are sent to display terminal by the sending module 30 at control device, for display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers data showing each platform got, in order to public transit vehicle is scheduling by user in time.
Further, acquisition module 10, it is additionally operable to when the described road condition data got includes anomalous event, obtains bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
Perform module 20, be additionally operable to according to the described bus station got and information of vehicles, the vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling.
Public transit vehicle is in the process of moving, it is likely to occur thunder bolt, such as vehicle trouble, vehicle accident etc., in order to ensure that these thunder boltes can be solved in time, when the described anomalous event of generation being detected from road condition data, obtain the nearest site information of distance anomalous event and information of vehicles, such as license plate number, driver information etc., being simultaneously emitted by alarm has fault to occur with prompting, if vehicle failure, notify that the passenger in current failure vehicle is shifted by the public transit vehicle closing on the less same train number of passengers quantity in website in time.
3rd embodiment of the updating device of public transit system schedule information of the present invention is proposed based on first embodiment.In the present embodiment, perform module 20, be additionally operable to, by the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes obtained, store after associating with current time；And, the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, with the frequency of dispatching a car of described bus routes in the described preset time period after adjusting prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
Perform module 20 volume of the flow of passengers data got to be stored, set up the volume of the flow of passengers data base of this bus routes, the each platform got is carried out Put on file storage in the volume of the flow of passengers of different time sections, then the data of storage in the time period are analyzed, such as to 7:00am-9:00am, volume of the flow of passengers data in the time periods such as 17:00pm-19:00pm are analyzed, calculate after prefixed time interval, such as the volume of the flow of passengers data in the time period same after one day or one week, the volume of the flow of passengers according to calculating calculates the number of getting on the bus of each platform in each time period and number etc. of getting off, and then pre-set the departure frequency table of this bus routes, improve the efficiency of vehicle scheduling further.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every equivalent structure utilizing description of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to make or equivalence flow process conversion; or directly or indirectly it is used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner include in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the update method of a public transit system schedule information, it is characterised in that the update method of described public transit system schedule information includes:
Obtain the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；
Obtaining volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes from the described video information collected, wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
According to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, update the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
2. the update method of public transit system schedule information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described from the described video information collected, obtain the volume of the flow of passengers data of described bus routes and the step of road condition data after, the update method of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
The described volume of the flow of passengers data that get are sent to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
3. the update method of public transit system schedule information according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described volume of the flow of passengers data that described basis gets and/or described road condition data, the step of the schedule information updating the public transit vehicle of described bus routes includes:
By the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes of acquisition, store after associating with current time；
The volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, to adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
4. the update method of public transit system schedule information according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described from the described video information collected, obtain the volume of the flow of passengers data of bus routes and the step of road condition data after, the update method of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
When the described road condition data got includes anomalous event, obtain bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
The vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling by described bus station and information of vehicles according to getting.
5. the update method of the public transit system schedule information according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described volume of the flow of passengers data that described basis gets and/or described road condition data, the step of the schedule information updating the public transit vehicle of described bus routes includes:
Volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers current according to each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in real time.
6. the updating device of a public transit system schedule information, it is characterised in that the updating device of described public transit system schedule information includes:
Acquisition module, for obtaining the video information of the bus routes collected based on video monitoring apparatus；
And, from the described video information collected, obtain volume of the flow of passengers data and the road condition data of described bus routes, wherein, described volume of the flow of passengers data include the volume of the flow of passengers data in the volume of the flow of passengers data of each platform of described bus routes and public transit vehicle；
Perform module, for according to the described volume of the flow of passengers data got and/or described road condition data, updating the schedule information of the public transit vehicle of described bus routes.
7. the updating device of public transit system schedule information according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the updating device of described public transit system schedule information also includes:
Sending module, for sending the described volume of the flow of passengers data that get to display terminal, for described display terminal real-time update the volume of the flow of passengers showing each platform in described bus routes.
8. the updating device of public transit system schedule information according to claim 6, it is characterised in that described execution module, is additionally operable to, by the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes obtained, store after associating with current time；And, the volume of the flow of passengers data of the described bus routes in preset time period according to storage calculate the volume of the flow of passengers of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval, to adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in the described preset time period after prefixed time interval according to the described volume of the flow of passengers calculated.
9. the updating device of public transit system schedule information according to claim 6, it is characterized in that, described acquisition module, is additionally operable to when including anomalous event in the described road condition data got, and obtains bus station and information of vehicles that described anomalous event occurs；
Described execution module, is additionally operable to according to the described bus station got and information of vehicles, the vehicle of described bus routes is scheduling.
10. the updating device of the public transit system schedule information according to any one of claim 6-9, it is characterized in that, described execution module, the volume of the flow of passengers data being additionally operable in the volume of the flow of passengers current according to each website on described bus routes and public transit vehicle adjust the departure frequency of described bus routes in real time.
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