CN105711416B - Expiration type alcohol lock - Google Patents
Expiration type alcohol lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105711416B CN105711416B CN201610041862.8A CN201610041862A CN105711416B CN 105711416 B CN105711416 B CN 105711416B CN 201610041862 A CN201610041862 A CN 201610041862A CN 105711416 B CN105711416 B CN 105711416B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- alcohol
- automobile
- controller
- driver
- tester
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K28/00—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions
- B60K28/02—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver
- B60K28/06—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver
- B60K28/063—Safety devices for propulsion-unit control, specially adapted for, or arranged in, vehicles, e.g. preventing fuel supply or ignition in the event of potentially dangerous conditions responsive to conditions relating to the driver responsive to incapacity of driver preventing starting of vehicles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Drives, Propulsion Controls, And Safety Devices (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an expiration type alcohol lock, which comprises a hand-held machine; the blow pipe is arranged on the hand-held machine and used for receiving the blow air of a driver; the alcohol tester is arranged in the handheld machine and used for testing the content of alcohol blown in the blowing pipe; a control box for providing an installation space; and the starting relay is installed in the control box, the starting relay is connected with the alcohol tester through a first connecting wire, and the starting relay is connected with an ignition switch of the automobile through a second connecting wire. The blowing pipe on the handset is used for acquiring the blowing air of the driver, the alcohol tester is used for testing the blowing air of the driver, and therefore the automobile is started through the starting relay of the control box.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of automobile safety auxiliary equipment, and particularly relates to an expiration type alcohol lock.
Background
At present, China takes strict punishment measures on drunk driving, alcohol content in blood reaching 20mg/100ml is defined as drunk driving, and the drunk driving is regulated to be illegal. Although China qualifies drunk driving as illegal behavior, the phenomenon of drunk driving cannot be avoided. Many automobile manufacturers and related businesses have begun to consider solving this problem from a source. For preventing drunk driving, a similar alcohol lock instrument is also available in the market at present, after a vehicle is provided with the instrument, gas exhaled by a driver is detected before the vehicle is started, and whether the vehicle is started or not is controlled according to a detection result. However, the instrument can only ensure that a starter is not drunk and driven within a limited period of time before and after the automobile is started, whether a driver is the starter or not can not be determined in the driving process, and the current solutions to the problem are not practical, such as installing a photo identification and archiving system, a GPS positioning tracking navigation system and a GPRS sending positioning information system, the implementation of the methods is complex and troublesome, a large amount of manpower and financial resources are required to be invested, a lot of production cost is increased for an automobile manufacturer, and a lot of use troubles are increased for an automobile purchaser, so that the user can reject the use of the devices, and the existing solutions are not preferred by the automobile manufacturer and the automobile purchaser. And these measures at present can not monitor whether the driver drives by wine or not in the whole journey, namely as long as the car is in the driving process, the alcohol lock just loses effect, and the wine drives just can't detect.
Many alcohol locks are available on the market, such as a patent document entitled "an alcohol lock for controlling vehicle start and speed" with application date of 2013, 7 and 11 months and application number of 201320411882.1, and the patent document includes an alcohol testing module, a signal comparison module, an engine ECU, an oil supply amount control module and a vehicle speed testing module. The alcohol testing module detects alcohol concentration in the space around the driver and then inputs the alcohol concentration to the signal comparison module, and the signal comparison module compares the detected alcohol concentration with a set drunk driving alcohol concentration value so as to output different signals. Under different signals, the starting and the speed of the automobile are controlled by the automobile speed detection module and the oil supply amount control module. The automobile alcohol lock can not only prevent a drunk driver from starting an automobile normally, but also monitor whether the driver is drunk or not in the whole process when the drunk driver starts the automobile instead of driving the automobile actually by others, and once drunk driving is detected, the automobile can be slowly decelerated until the automobile is stopped; however, after the alcohol lock is used, the whole automobile cannot be started and cannot run after a person sitting on the front passenger seat or the rear seat drinks, so that the situation of 'killing through' is formed, and the alcohol lock cannot be widely applied to the automobile.
From the above analysis, it can be known that the alcohol lock in the prior art has the following characteristics and defects:
1. the passengers who drink cannot exist in the whole automobile space. The existing alcohol lock can compare the alcohol concentration in the whole automobile, and the automobile cannot be started and cannot run after any person drinks the alcohol.
2. Can not be popularized and applied. The existing alcohol lock has the significance of preventing a driver from not having the situation of drunk driving, and does not enable the personnel in the whole automobile to drink, and the existing alcohol lock cannot be popularized and applied due to the fact that the alcohol content in the whole automobile is used as a measurement.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an expiration type alcohol lock, which at least solves the technical problem that the whole car cannot be drunk by an alcohol lock in the prior art, and simultaneously can solve the technical problem that the alcohol lock in the prior art cannot be popularized and applied.
In order to solve the problems, the invention provides an expiration type alcohol lock, which adopts the following technical scheme:
an expiratory type alcohol lock comprises a hand-held machine, a first air valve, a second air valve and a third air valve, wherein the hand-held machine is used for providing an installation space; the blow pipe is arranged on the hand-held machine and used for receiving the blow air of a driver; the alcohol tester is arranged in the handheld machine and used for testing the content of alcohol blown in the blowing pipe; a control box for providing an installation space; and the starting relay is installed in the control box, the starting relay is connected with the alcohol tester through a first connecting wire, and the starting relay is connected with an ignition switch of the automobile through a second connecting wire.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: still including connecting the pilot lamp, it installs to connect the pilot lamp handheld machine is last, connect the pilot lamp with the alcohol tester links to each other.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the hand-held set also comprises a charger used for charging the hand-held set.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: still include the charge pilot lamp, the charge pilot lamp is installed on the handheld machine for whether the demonstration charges.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the first connecting line is an adjustable connecting line.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the connecting line in the middle of the first connecting line is arranged in a spiral disc mode.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the alcohol tester is characterized by further comprising a controller, wherein the controller is installed in the handheld machine, connected with the alcohol tester and used for recording the test result of the alcohol tester.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the alcohol tester also comprises a display screen, wherein the display screen is connected with the controller and used for displaying the test result of the alcohol tester.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the alcohol tester also comprises a key part, wherein the key part is respectively connected with the controller and the display screen and is used for quickly inquiring the test result of the alcohol tester.
The above expiration type alcohol lock is more preferably: the alcohol testing device further comprises a time display module, wherein the time display module is located on the display screen and connected with the controller and used for displaying the alcohol testing time.
Analysis shows that compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
the breath type alcohol lock provided by the invention has the advantages that the blow air of a driver is obtained through the blow pipe on the hand-held set, the blow air of the driver is tested through the alcohol tester, and therefore, the automobile is started through the starting relay of the control box.
The connection indicator lamp can identify the condition that the alcohol tester in the handheld machine and the starting relay of the control box are in poor contact.
The charger provided by the invention can charge the hand-held set.
And fourthly, the first connecting line is set as an adjustable connecting line, so that the length of the first connecting line can be adjusted.
And fifthly, the controller provided by the invention can record the test result of the alcohol tester.
And sixthly, the display screen and the key part can inquire the test result of the alcohol tester at any time.
The GPS antenna provided by the invention can realize positioning of the automobile where the expiration type alcohol lock is positioned.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an expiratory alcohol lock according to a preferred embodiment of the invention.
In the figure, 1-handset; 2-blowing a pipe; 3-connecting an indicator light; 4-a charge indicator light; 5-a key section; 6-a first connection line; 7-a GPS antenna; 8-a wireless antenna; 9-a GPRS antenna; 10-a control box; 11-a loudspeaker; 12-second connecting line.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, the expiratory type alcohol lock of the preferred embodiment of the present invention mainly comprises a hand piece 1 for providing an installation space; the blowing pipe 2 is arranged on the hand-held machine 1 and used for receiving blowing air of a driver; an alcohol tester (not shown) provided in the handset 1 for testing the alcohol content of the air blown in the blow tube 2; a control box 10 for providing an installation space; and a start relay (not shown) installed in the control box 10, the start relay being connected to the alcohol tester through a first connection line 6, and the start relay being connected to an ignition switch of the automobile through a second connection line 12.
In summary, the expiratory type alcohol lock provided by the invention is divided into two installation bases, namely a handset 1 and a control box 10, wherein the blowing air of a driver is obtained through a blowing pipe 2 arranged on the handset 1, the alcohol content of the blowing air of the driver is tested through an alcohol tester arranged in the handset 1, when the alcohol tester tests that the alcohol content of the blowing air of the driver exceeds the standard, a signal or a non-starting signal is not sent to a starting relay arranged in the control box 10, at the moment, an ignition switch of an automobile cannot be started, and the automobile cannot be started to run; when the alcohol tester tests that the alcohol content blown by the driver does not exceed the standard, a starting signal is sent to a starting relay positioned in the control box 10, the starting relay starts an ignition switch of the automobile, and the automobile is started to run normally. The expiration type alcohol lock can not start the automobile only under the condition that the alcohol test of the driver does not reach the standard, and can not restrict other passengers in the automobile, so that the expiration type alcohol lock has the advantage of wide popularization.
In order to prevent the poor contact between the alcohol tester in the handset 1 and the start relay of the control box 10, as shown in fig. 1, the invention further comprises a connection indicator lamp 3, wherein the connection indicator lamp 3 is installed on the handset 1, the connection indicator lamp 3 is connected with the alcohol tester, and when the alcohol tester is connected with the start relay, the connection indicator lamp 3 is started (namely, a bright indication appears); when the alcohol tester is disconnected from the start relay or the contact is poor, the connection indicator lamp 3 is not started (i.e., no bright indication appears).
Since the present invention belongs to an electronic product, in order to satisfy the power consumption requirement of the present invention, the present invention further includes a charger (not shown) for charging the handset 1. In order to display charging, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a charging indicator lamp 4, and the charging indicator lamp 4 is mounted on the handset 1 to display whether charging is performed or not.
In order to facilitate the use of the handset 1 by the driver, as shown in fig. 1, the first connection line 6 of the present invention is an adjustable connection line, that is, the connection line at the middle portion of the first connection line 6 is arranged in a spiral disk manner, so that the first connection line 6 can be pulled as required to adjust the length of the first connection line 6.
In order to realize intelligent control, the invention also comprises a controller (not shown) which is arranged in the hand-held set 1 and is connected with the alcohol tester for recording the test result of the alcohol tester. In order to query the test result of the alcohol tester at any time, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a display screen (not shown) connected to the controller for displaying the test result of the alcohol tester. In order to facilitate the control of the test result of the alcohol tester, as shown in fig. 1, the invention further comprises a key part 5, and the key part 5 is respectively connected with the controller and the display screen and is used for rapidly inquiring the test result of the alcohol tester. The alcohol testing device also comprises a time display module (not shown), wherein the time display module is positioned on the display screen and is connected with the controller, so that the alcohol testing time can be accurately displayed. The invention also comprises a calibration module (not shown) which is connected with the controller, and the expiratory alcohol lock is calibrated by the calibration module before the expiratory alcohol lock is used, so that the test error of the alcohol tester can be avoided. The calibration module comprises a calibration period module, the calibration period module sets calibration period setting, and after the calibration period is exceeded, the calibration period module sends an expiration signal to the controller, the controller locks the alcohol tester, and the expiration type alcohol lock cannot be started.
In order to realize the positioning of the automobile in which the invention is positioned, as shown in fig. 1, the invention further comprises a GPS antenna 7, wherein the GPS antenna 7 is arranged on the control box 10 and connected with the starting relay for positioning. In the process of automobile moving, the specific position of the automobile needs to be known, and the GPS antenna 7 is directly arranged on the control box 10, so that the positioning operation of the invention is convenient.
In order to prevent the vehicle from operating illegally during testing or sleeping, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further includes a GPRS module (not shown) disposed in the control box 10 for sending information of the operation illegal to a specified client. The client of the invention refers to a driver mobile phone or a background server. In the invention, the GPRS module sends signals to the outside through the GPRS antenna 9 or the wireless antenna 8.
In order to obtain a signal for starting the relay at any time, the invention further comprises a loudspeaker 11, wherein the loudspeaker 11 is arranged on the control box 10 and is connected with the starting relay. When the starting relay is illegally started, the loudspeaker can make a sound.
Analysis shows that compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages and beneficial effects that:
firstly, the expiratory alcohol lock provided by the invention obtains the blowing air of the driver through the blowing pipe 2 on the hand-held machine 1, and tests the blowing air of the driver through the alcohol tester, so that the automobile is started through the starting relay of the control box 10.
Secondly, the connection indicator lamp 3 can identify the condition that poor contact occurs between the alcohol tester in the handset 1 and the starting relay of the control box 10.
And thirdly, the charger provided by the invention can charge the handset 1.
And fourthly, the first connecting line 6 is set as an adjustable connecting line, so that the length of the first connecting line 6 can be adjusted.
And fifthly, the controller provided by the invention can record the test result of the alcohol tester.
And sixthly, the display screen and the key part 5 can inquire the test result of the alcohol tester at any time.
And seventhly, the GPS antenna 7 provided by the invention can realize the positioning of the automobile where the expiration type alcohol lock is positioned.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The embodiments disclosed above are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes which come within the scope of or equivalence to the invention are intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (1)
1. An expiratory alcohol lock, comprising:
a handset for providing an installation space;
the blow pipe is arranged on the hand-held machine and used for receiving the blow air of a driver;
the alcohol tester is arranged in the handheld machine and used for testing the content of alcohol blown in the blowing pipe;
a control box for providing an installation space; and
the starting relay is arranged in the control box, connected with the alcohol tester through a first connecting wire and connected with an ignition switch of an automobile through a second connecting wire;
further comprising:
a charger for charging the handset;
the charging indicator lamp is installed on the handset and used for displaying whether charging is performed or not;
the connection indicator lamp is arranged on the hand-held set and connected with the alcohol tester, when the alcohol tester is connected with the starting relay, the connection indicator lamp is started, and when the alcohol tester is not connected with the starting relay or the contact is poor, the connection indicator lamp is not started;
the controller is installed in the handheld machine, connected with the alcohol tester and used for recording a test result of the alcohol tester;
the display screen is connected with the controller and used for displaying the test result of the alcohol tester;
the key part is respectively connected with the controller and the display screen and is used for quickly inquiring the test result of the alcohol tester;
the time display module is positioned on the display screen, is connected with the controller and is used for displaying the time of the alcohol test;
the first connecting line is an adjustable connecting line, and the connecting line in the middle of the first connecting line is arranged in a spiral disc manner;
the controller is connected with the controller, and the controller is used for controlling the expiratory alcohol lock to be in a normal state; the calibration module comprises a calibration period module, the calibration period module is used for setting a calibration period, when the calibration period is exceeded, the calibration period module sends an expiration signal to the controller, the controller locks the alcohol tester, and the expiration type alcohol lock cannot be started;
the GPRS module is arranged in the control box and used for sending the information of illegal operation to a specified client; the GPS antenna is arranged on the control box and connected with the starting relay; the GPRS module sends signals to the outside through a GPRS antenna or a wireless antenna;
the client side refers to a driver mobile phone or a background server;
the exhalation type alcohol lock acquires the air blowing of a driver through a blow pipe arranged on the hand-held machine, the alcohol content of the air blowing of the driver is tested through an alcohol tester arranged in the hand-held machine, when the alcohol tester tests that the alcohol content of the air blowing of the driver exceeds the standard, a signal is not sent to a starting relay in the control box or a non-starting signal is sent, an ignition switch of an automobile cannot be started, and the automobile cannot be started to run; when the alcohol tester tests that the alcohol content blown by a driver is not over the standard, a starting signal is sent to a starting relay in the control box, the starting relay starts an ignition switch of the automobile, and the automobile is started normally.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041862.8A CN105711416B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Expiration type alcohol lock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041862.8A CN105711416B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Expiration type alcohol lock |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105711416A CN105711416A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
| CN105711416B true CN105711416B (en) | 2020-10-02 |
Family
ID=56154935
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610041862.8A Active CN105711416B (en) | 2016-01-21 | 2016-01-21 | Expiration type alcohol lock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105711416B (en) |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2743832Y (en) * | 2004-11-12 | 2005-11-30 | 上海嘉安电器厂 | Alcohol testing alarm |
| CN201287637Y (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-08-12 | 徐婷 | Drive control device used after drinking |
| CN101596864B (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2012-09-19 | 王珍美 | Drunken driving controller |
| CN102573628A (en) * | 2009-10-02 | 2012-07-11 | 报知机株式会社 | Ethyl alcohol detecting device |
| CN202163319U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-03-14 | 李凯一 | Drunk driving preventing system |
| CN202243014U (en) * | 2011-07-14 | 2012-05-30 | 黄慧琳 | Vehicle-mounted intelligent alcohol control instrument |
| CN104401229A (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-03-11 | 南京信息工程大学 | Vehicle-mounted drunk-driving-preventing on-line measurement and control system based on sensor array |
| CN205344534U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 广州华尔金生物科技有限公司 | Expiration formula alcohol lock |
| CN205344535U (en) * | 2016-01-21 | 2016-06-29 | 广州华尔金生物科技有限公司 | Expiration formula alcohol lock with time display function |
-
2016
- 2016-01-21 CN CN201610041862.8A patent/CN105711416B/en active Active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105711416A (en) | 2016-06-29 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN106427861B (en) | Vehicle-mounted child leaving reminding device and its method | |
| CN203142402U (en) | Humanized vehicle-mounted safe driving system | |
| CN105035025A (en) | Driver identification management method and system | |
| CN203237052U (en) | System for avoiding drunk driving through mobile phone | |
| AU2016216531A1 (en) | Networked Intoxication Vehicle Immobilization | |
| KR101602957B1 (en) | Management system of vehicle's information | |
| CN205417186U (en) | Drive without a license with wine drive observing and controlling system | |
| CN109878415A (en) | A kind of driver's two-hand positions detection alarm system and method and vehicle based on it | |
| CN102862480A (en) | Vehicle alcohol detection control system and test method | |
| CN111741489B (en) | OBU fault detection method, OBU device and OBU fault detection system | |
| CN201662401U (en) | Automobile-mounted navigation equipment with alcohol detection function and safety driving service system | |
| CN102213595A (en) | Vehicle-mounted navigation apparatus, and safe driving service system and method for automobile | |
| CN202163320U (en) | Intelligent vehicle-mounted alcohol detection and control device | |
| CN105711416B (en) | Expiration type alcohol lock | |
| CN105564243B (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock of measurable alcohol concentration in going | |
| CN205344535U (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock with time display function | |
| CN205344534U (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock | |
| CN205344536U (en) | Measurable alcohol concentration's expiration formula alcohol lock in traveling | |
| CN112208542A (en) | Internet of things system for preventing and monitoring drunk driving | |
| CN209700517U (en) | A kind of driver's two-hand positions detection alarm system and the vehicle for installing it | |
| CN205344532U (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock with alarming function | |
| CN205344533U (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock with locate function | |
| CN202275450U (en) | Running recording instrument of automobile | |
| CN205573639U (en) | Expiration formula alcohol lock with look over automotive power function | |
| CN102501765A (en) | Anti-cheating alcolock system |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |