CN105707485A - Feed additive reducing fat globule particle sizes in sow milk - Google Patents
Feed additive reducing fat globule particle sizes in sow milk Download PDFInfo
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- CN105707485A CN105707485A CN201610047541.9A CN201610047541A CN105707485A CN 105707485 A CN105707485 A CN 105707485A CN 201610047541 A CN201610047541 A CN 201610047541A CN 105707485 A CN105707485 A CN 105707485A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a feed additive reducing fat globule particle sizes in sow milk. The feed additive consists of the following raw materials in weight percentages: 12.5%-37.5% of soybean lecithin, 0.25%-0.6% of vitamin E, 0.25%-0.5% of L-carnitine, 0.1%-0.3% of fructus ligustri lucidi polysaccharides, 0.1%-0.2% of sitosterol, and the balance being carriers and accessory materials. The additive can reduce fat globule particle sizes in sow milk, thus promote the absorption of sow milk, reduce diarrhea of piglets and improve weight of weaning piglets.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural herding application, be specifically related to a kind of reduce raising of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk
Feed additives.
Background technology
At present, China's pig farm sow plant productivity is low, except serious with sow Reproduction Disorder, and the strong son of birth
Outside Shao, also low with suckling pig survival rate in close relations.In recent years, suckling pig diarrhoea annoyings Swine Production always,
No matter raise family scattered in rural area, or scale, intensive pig farm the most generally exist.The lighter causes suckling pig raw
Long speed is slow, and the price of deed is low, body constitution declines, vulnerable, and severe one then forms cad pig, even dead.Wherein
Sow milk composition, content and structure of are closely related with the diarrhoea degree of suckling pig.
Recent studies indicate that, sow milk lipochondrion is excessive easily causes suckling pig to suffer from diarrhoea.Fat in butter oil
Ball is the least more easily digests and assimilates.Oil globule such as human milk is minimum, next to that Goat Milk.MFG earlier above two
Person is big.So breast milk to feed baby's fat absorption utilization rate the highest.Goat Milk fat ratio milk is easily digested and assimilated.
Sows in lactation daily ration nutrient and active component affect the size of sow milk lipochondrion.This seminar is through too much
Year is explored, and through various composite tests, finds the combination by some active substances first, it is possible to reduce sow milk
In the size of lipochondrion, and then promote the absorption of sow milk, reduce piglet diarrhea, improve weaned piglet weight,
Effect is notable.
Summary of the invention
Based on above weak point, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of by reducing Oil globule particle in sow milk
The feed additive in footpath, and then promote the absorption of sow milk, reduce piglet diarrhea, improve weaned piglet weight.
The present invention uses following technology: a kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter, formula in sow milk
Weight percent, content is as follows: soybean phospholipid 12.5%-37.5%, vitamin E 0.25%-0.6%, VBT
0.25%-0.50%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.1%-0.3%, sitosterol 0.1%-0.2%, surplus is carrier and adjuvant.
The present invention also has a following technical characteristic:
1, a kind of reducing the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, formula weight percent content is as follows:
Soybean phospholipid 12.5%-37.5%, vitamin E 0.25%-0.6%, VBT 0.25%-0.50%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide
0.1%-0.3%, sitosterol 0.1%-0.2%, choline chloride 2%-4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 5%-10%, stone powder 5%-10%,
Powdered rice hulls 5%-10% and medical stone powder 26.9%-69.8%%.
2, as above a kind of the preparation method of the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk is reduced, as follows:
(1) Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide, calcium hydrogen phosphate, stone powder are ground into the granule of 60 mesh;
(2) medical stone powder and powdered rice hulls are ground into the granule of 40 mesh;
(3) above-mentioned raw materials composition is pressed in formula with soybean phospholipid, choline chloride, vitamin E, VBT and sitosterol
Ratio weigh, be put into the most together mixing homogeneity less than or equal to 5% rustless steel mixer in stir 5-10
Minute, by quantitative package finished product.
The present invention also provides for a kind of reducing the application of the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, sow
Gestation adds originally raising of weight percentage 4% to weaning period on the 95th day in nursing sow perfect compound feed
Feed additives.
The product of the present invention can make sow colostrum butter oil spherolite footpath averagely reduce 16.88%-22.78%, often breast butterfat
12.87%-18.56%, and then the absorption of promotion sow milk are averagely reduced in fat spherolite footpath, make Piglet at Lactation Period (0-21d)
Incidence of Diarrhea reduces 20.12%-40.10%, makes weaned piglet phase (after wean 0-15 days) diarrhea rate decrease
35.24%-52.97%, weaned piglet heavily increases 7.72%-15.82%.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
A kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, in sow (95 days-wean of gestation)
Adding 4% in diet, it is prepared according to the following formulation.Each component and percentage by weight be: soybean phospholipid 12.5%,
Vitamin E 0.6%, VBT 0.50%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.3%, sitosterol 0.2%, choline chloride 4.0%,
Calcium hydrogen phosphate 10%, stone powder 10%, powdered rice hulls 10.0% and medical stone powder 51.9%.By Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide, phosphoric acid
Hydrogen calcium, stone powder are broken into the granule of 60 mesh;Medical stone powder and powdered rice hulls are ground into the granule of 40 mesh;By above-mentioned former
Material composition is weighed in the ratio in formula with soybean phospholipid, choline chloride, vitamin E, VBT and sitosterol,
It is put into mixing homogeneity the most together to stir 5-10 minute less than or equal in the rustless steel mixer of 5%, by quantitatively bag
Dress finished product.
Sow material is promulgated with reference to U.S. NRC (2012) sow in lactation nutritional need, the Ministry of Agriculture for 2004
Swine rearing standard and " China's feed ingredient and nutritive value table (2014 the 25th edition) " prepare, comparison
Group is by current pig farm widely used corn-soybean meal nursing sow diet recipe (%): Semen Maydis 59.73, bean cake 25,
Oleum Glycines 2.0, Testa Tritici 10.0, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.52, stone powder 1.0, Sal 0.5, microelement pre-mix material 0.2%,
Vitamin premix 0.05%, adds up to 100.0%.
The test group present invention a kind of reduces the feed additive of Oil globule particle diameter 4% in sow milk and substitutes matched group
In diet 0.4% stone powder and 0.4% calcium hydrogen phosphate (equivalent substitution calcium amount and phosphorus) and the Oleum Glycines of 2% and 1.2% beautiful
Rice.Within 95 days, start to feed wean (wean of piglets 21 age in days) from sow gestation to terminate.
Sow milk Oil globule grain diameter testing result (being shown in Table 1) shows, the product of the present invention can make sow colostrum
Butter oil spherolite footpath averagely reduces 22.78%, and often breast butter oil spherolite footpath averagely reduces 18.56%.Illustrate in suckling
The feedstuff additive product adding 4% present invention in sow feed can reduce Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk.
Butter oil spherolite footpath, table 1 nursing sow Ruzhong
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
Colostrum fat ball particle particle diameter (μm) | 2.37±0.05a | 1.83±0.07b |
Often butter oil ball particle particle diameter (μm) | 3.34±0.06a | 2.72±0.09b |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
The result (being shown in Table 2) that Piglet at Lactation Period (0-21 days) and weaning period (after wean 0-15 days) diarrhea rate measure
Showing, the product of the present invention can make Piglet at Lactation Period (0-21 days) Incidence of Diarrhea reduce 40.10%, makes piglet break
Milk phase (after wean 0-15 days) diarrhea rate decreases 52.97%.Illustrate that adding 4% in agent of feed for nursing sow sends out
Bright feedstuff additive product can promote the absorption of sow milk, reduces piglet diarrhea incidence rate.
Table 2 piglet diarrhea rate (%)
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
Age of sucking (0-21d) | 6.61±0.32a | 3.96±0.22b |
The weaned piglet phase (after wean 0-15 days) | 22.56±0.85a | 10.61±0.88b |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
The result (being shown in Table 2) that weaned piglet is resurveyed fixed shows, adds raising of 4% present invention in agent of feed for nursing sow
Feed additives product, compared with matched group, makes weaned piglet heavily increase by 15.82%.Illustrate in agent of feed for nursing sow
The feedstuff additive product adding 4% present invention can promote the absorption of sow milk, improves weaned piglet weight.
Table 3 weaned piglet weight (kg)
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
21 age in days weaning weights | 5.31±0.08b | 6.15±0.10a |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
Embodiment 2
A kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, in nursing sow (gestation 95 days-disconnected
Milk) diet adds 4%, it is prepared according to the following formulation.Each component and percentage by weight be: soybean phospholipid
37.5%, vitamin E 0.25%, VBT 0.25%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.1%, sitosterol 0.1%, chlorination gallbladder
Alkali 2.0%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 5%, stone powder 5%, powdered rice hulls 5% and medical stone powder 44.8%.By Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide,
Calcium hydrogen phosphate, stone powder are broken into the granule of 60 mesh;Medical stone powder and powdered rice hulls are ground into the granule of 40 mesh;By upper
State material composition to claim in the ratio in formula with soybean phospholipid, choline chloride, vitamin E, VBT and sitosterol
Amount, is put into mixing homogeneity the most together and stirs 5-10 minute less than or equal in the rustless steel mixer of 5%, by fixed
Amount packaging finished product.
Sow material is promulgated with reference to U.S. NRC (2012) sow in lactation nutritional need, the Ministry of Agriculture for 2004
Swine rearing standard and " China's feed ingredient and nutritive value table (2014 the 25th edition) " prepare, comparison
Group is by current pig farm widely used corn-soybean meal nursing sow diet recipe (%): Semen Maydis 59.73, bean cake 25,
Oleum Glycines 2.0, Testa Tritici 10.0, calcium hydrogen phosphate 1.52, stone powder 1.0, Sal 0.5, microelement pre-mix material 0.2%,
Vitamin premix 0.05%, adds up to 100.0%.
The test group present invention a kind of reduces the feed additive of Oil globule particle diameter 4% in sow milk and substitutes matched group
In diet 0.4% stone powder and 0.4% calcium hydrogen phosphate (equivalent substitution calcium amount and phosphorus) and the Oleum Glycines of 2% and 1.2% beautiful
Rice.Within 95 days, start to feed wean (wean of piglets 21 age in days) from sow gestation to terminate.
Sow milk Oil globule grain diameter testing result (being shown in Table 1) shows, the product of the present invention can make sow colostrum
Butter oil spherolite footpath averagely reduces 16.88%, and often breast butter oil spherolite footpath averagely reduces 12.87%.Illustrate in suckling
The feedstuff additive product adding 4% present invention in sow feed can reduce Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk.
Butter oil spherolite footpath, table 1 nursing sow Ruzhong
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
Colostrum fat ball particle particle diameter (μm) | 2.37±0.05a | 1.97±0.06b |
Often butter oil ball particle particle diameter (μm) | 3.34±0.06a | 2.91±0.09b |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
The result (being shown in Table 2) that Piglet at Lactation Period (0-21d) and weaning period (after wean 0-15 days) diarrhea rate measure
Showing, the product of the present invention can make Piglet at Lactation Period (0-21d) Incidence of Diarrhea reduce 20.12%, makes piglet break
Milk phase (after wean 0-15 days) diarrhea rate decreases 35.24%,.Illustrate to add 4% in agent of feed for nursing sow
The feedstuff additive product of invention can promote the absorption of sow milk, reduces piglet diarrhea incidence rate.
Table 2 piglet diarrhea rate (%)
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
Age of sucking (0-21d) | 6.61±0.32a | 5.28±0.26b |
The weaned piglet phase (after wean 0-15 days) | 22.56±0.85a | 14.61±0.88b |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
The result (being shown in Table 2) that weaned piglet is resurveyed fixed shows, adds raising of 4% present invention in agent of feed for nursing sow
Feed additives product, compared with matched group, makes this weaned piglet of piglet heavily increase by 7.72%.Illustrate nursing sow
The feedstuff additive product adding 4% present invention in feedstuff can promote the absorption of sow milk, improves weaned piglet weight.
Table 3 weaned piglet weight (kg)
Project group | Matched group | Test group |
21 age in days weaning weights | 5.31±0.08b | 5.72±0.11a |
The different letter representation significant difference (P < 0.05) of colleague's shoulder note.
Embodiment 3
A kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, in nursing sow (gestation 95 days-disconnected
Milk) diet adds 4%, it is prepared according to the following formulation.Each component and percentage by weight be: soybean phospholipid
37.5%, vitamin E 0.6%, VBT 0.5%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.3%, sitosterol 0.2%, choline chloride
4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 10%, stone powder 10%, powdered rice hulls 10% and medical stone powder 26.9%.
Embodiment 4
A kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, in nursing sow (gestation 95 days-disconnected
Milk) diet adds 4%, it is prepared according to the following formulation.Each component and percentage by weight be: soybean phospholipid
12.5%, vitamin E 0.25%%, VBT 0.25%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.1%, sitosterol 0.1%, chlorination
Choline 2%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 5%, stone powder 5%, powdered rice hulls 5% and medical stone powder 69.8%.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is reduced the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, it is characterised in that formula is by weight
Percent, content is as follows: soybean phospholipid 12.5%-37.5%, vitamin E 0.25%-0.6%, VBT
0.25%-0.5%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.1%-0.3%, sitosterol 0.1%-0.2%, surplus is carrier and adjuvant.
The most according to claim 1 a kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk, its
Being characterised by, formula weight percent content is as follows: soybean phospholipid 12.5%-37.5%, vitamin E
0.25%-0.6%, VBT 0.25%-0.5%, Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide 0.1%-0.3%, sitosterol 0.1%-0.2%
Choline chloride 2%-4%, calcium hydrogen phosphate 5%-10%, stone powder 5%-10%, powdered rice hulls 5%-10% and medical stone powder
26.9%-69.8%.
The most according to claim 2 a kind of reduce the system of the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk
Preparation Method, its method is as follows:
(1) Fructus Ligustri Lucidi polysaccharide, calcium hydrogen phosphate, stone powder are ground into the granule of 60 mesh;
(2) medical stone powder and powdered rice hulls are ground into the granule of 40 mesh;
(3) by above-mentioned raw materials composition with soybean phospholipid, choline chloride, vitamin E, VBT and sitosterol by joining
Ratio in side weighs, and is put into mixing homogeneity the most together less than or equal in the rustless steel mixer of 5%
Stir 5-10 minute, by quantitative package finished product.
The most according to claim 1 and 2 a kind of reduce the feed additive of Oil globule grain diameter in sow milk
Application, at sow gestation the 95th day to weaning period, nursing sow perfect compound feed adds weight
This feed additive of amount percentage composition 4%.
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Cited By (1)
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CN107319151A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-11-07 | 东北农业大学 | It is a kind of to improve the feed addictive of sow feed nutrient digestibility and breast matter |
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