CN105698615A - Adaptive shell for launching of small-caliber payload - Google Patents
Adaptive shell for launching of small-caliber payload Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105698615A CN105698615A CN201610051058.8A CN201610051058A CN105698615A CN 105698615 A CN105698615 A CN 105698615A CN 201610051058 A CN201610051058 A CN 201610051058A CN 105698615 A CN105698615 A CN 105698615A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- shell body
- skull
- warhead
- payload
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 210000003625 skull Anatomy 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B19/00—Marine torpedoes, e.g. launched by surface vessels or submarines; Sea mines having self-propulsion means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adaptive shell for launching of a small-caliber payload, and belongs to the technical field of underwater launching structures. The adaptive shell comprises a head cover, a tail cover, a shell body, pin pullers and springs, and the payload is used as peripheral equipment. The shell body is a cylindrical shell body with the two ends open, and the cylindrical shell body is composed of a split type structure. The head cover and the tail cover seal the two ends of the shell body and then are locked by the pin pullers. The springs are mounted between the head cover and one connecting end of the shell body as well as between the tail cover and the other connecting end of the shell body. The two ends of the front spring abut against the inner side end face of the head cover and a radial limiting boss at the corresponding connecting end of the shell body correspondingly. The payload is located in the shell body. The adaptive shell in the standard size is used for underwater launching, after being launched, the shell is separated through the pin pullers, and the payload is released; the problems of loading and releasing when the small-caliber payload and a launching tube are not matched in size are solved.
Description
Technical field
Invention relates to Underwater Battery platform and opens shell technology, it is therefore an objective to solves small-bore warhead and loads and the problem of release, belongs to underwater emission technical field of structures。
Background technology
The provisioned underwater attack type weapon of submarine has the types such as submarine launched missile, torpedo and submarine mine, owing to the inner space resource of submarine is extremely limited, the transmitting tube being equipped with on submarine generally is directed to the warhead more than 450mm, then cannot being undertaken loading and launching by transmitting tube less than the small-bore warhead of this size, thus resulting in the transmitting tube being equipped with on current submarine cannot the needs of adaptive small-bore warhead。
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the invention provides the adaptive housing that the small-bore warhead of a kind of confession launches, it is possible to solve loading when small-bore warhead does not mate and release And Spread of Solute with transmitting tube size。
The adaptive housing that the small-bore warhead of a kind of confession launches, including skull, tail-hood, housing, pin removal and spring, ancillary equipment is warhead；
Described housing is the cylindrical housings of the both ends open of split-type structure composition；
Described skull and tail-hood are locked after the closed at both ends of housing by pin removal, spring it is mounted between skull and tail-hood and the link of housing, conflicting respectively on skull, the inner side end of tail-hood and the radial direction positive stop lug boss of housing link in the two ends of spring, warhead is positioned at enclosure interior；Described pin removal adopts the low noise pin removal not easily monitored by enemy。
Further, described skull is hollow-core construction, is internally provided with skull counterweight；Described housing is provided with housing counterweight。
Beneficial effect:
1, separable housing is retrained and discharges by pin removal and realizes the underwater transmitting of small-bore warhead by the present invention, the warhead making different bore can utilize this adaptation housing to coordinate the transmitting tube sought unity of talking, be conducive to the integral layout design in submarine of the submarine emitting portion, save the available space of preciousness。
2, the present invention by arranging weight installing position and carrying out suitable counterweight adjustment on skull and housing, it is possible to overall weight parameter is adjusted, is conducive to accurately laying and launching of warhead。
3, the present invention adopts the fixing combined housing of mode of low noise pin removal axial tightening clip, the warhead that enclosure interior loads disclosure satisfy that submarine is launched and navigates by water for a long time under water, after arriving attack site, discharging warhead after low noise pin removal separating mechanism solution system, the characteristic of its low noise makes enemy be difficult to find；Additionally, combined housing can also be converted into anchor, warhead is anchored at the bottom, make warhead have more function。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present invention。
Wherein, 1. skull, 2. pin removal, 3. front spring, 4. left shell, 5. right shell body, 6. warhead, 7. rear spring, 8. tail-hood, 9. housing counterweight, 10. skull counterweight。
Detailed description of the invention
Develop simultaneously embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, describe the present invention。
As shown in Figure 1, the invention provides the adaptive housing that the small-bore warhead of a kind of confession launches, including skull 1, tail-hood 8, left shell 4, right shell body 5, front spring 3, rear spring 7, pin removal 2, housing counterweight and skull counterweight, ancillary equipment is warhead 6
Described left shell 4 and right shell body 5 are symmetrical semicircular shell, form the cylindrical housings of both ends open after make-up；Described left shell 4 and right shell body 5 are provided with housing counterweight 9；
Described skull 1 is hollow-core construction, is internally provided with skull counterweight 10；
Described skull 1 and tail-hood 8 are locked by pin removal 2 after would be combined into the left shell 4 of cylindrical housings and the closed at both ends of right shell body 5, front spring 3 and rear spring 7 it is separately installed with between skull 1 and tail-hood 8 and the link of cylindrical housings, the two ends of front spring 3 are inconsistent with the radial direction positive stop lug boss of the medial extremity of skull 1 and housing link respectively, and the two ends of rear spring 7 are inconsistent with the radial direction positive stop lug boss of the inner side end of tail-hood and housing link respectively；Warhead 6 is positioned at enclosure interior。
Operation principle: after launching pipe with the adapter housing of warhead by transmitting tube, action is realized according to separating two groups of pin removals 2 before and after signal, skull 1 and tail-hood 8 are to left shell 4 and right shell body 5 constraint relief, and under the effect of front spring 3 and rear spring 7, skull 1 and tail-hood 8 disengage with left shell 4 and right shell body 5；Left shell 4 and right shell body 5 lose after constraint under the effect of gravity and fluid both sides to the left and right to launch, and discharges warhead simultaneously。Skull 1 and housing are provided with weight installing position, it is possible to overall weight parameter is adjusted。
In sum, these are only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not intended to limit protection scope of the present invention。All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, any amendment of making, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should be included within protection scope of the present invention。
Claims (2)
1. the adaptive housing that the small-bore warhead of confession launches, it is characterised in that this adaptation housing includes skull (1), tail-hood (8), housing, pin removal (2) and spring, and ancillary equipment is warhead (6)；
Described housing is the cylindrical housings of the both ends open of split-type structure composition；
Described skull (1) and tail-hood (8) will be locked by pin removal (2) after the closed at both ends of housing, it is mounted on spring between skull (1) and tail-hood (8) and the link of housing, conflicting respectively on skull (1), the inner side end of tail-hood (8) and the radial direction positive stop lug boss of housing link in the two ends of spring, warhead (6) fills in enclosure interior。
2. the adaptive housing launched for small-bore warhead as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that described skull (1) is hollow-core construction, is internally provided with skull counterweight (10)；Described housing is provided with housing counterweight (9)。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051058.8A CN105698615B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of adaptation housing for the transmitting of small-bore warhead |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051058.8A CN105698615B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of adaptation housing for the transmitting of small-bore warhead |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105698615A true CN105698615A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
| CN105698615B CN105698615B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
Family
ID=56228648
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610051058.8A Expired - Fee Related CN105698615B (en) | 2016-01-26 | 2016-01-26 | A kind of adaptation housing for the transmitting of small-bore warhead |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105698615B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628071A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | Navigation device suppressing cavitation and controlling emerging posture |
| CN112357025A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 西北工业大学 | Launch tube suitable for different bore underwater vehicles |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3207074A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1965-09-21 | Marlin A Kinna | Plastics projector charge cartridge case |
| WO2008134108A2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-11-06 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Apparatus and method for selectively affecting a launch trajectory of a projectile |
| CN202182677U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-04-04 | 陕西省人工影响天气办公室 | Single spring mechanical ejection separation system |
| CN203857870U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-01 | 北京理工大学 | Adapter guide rail combined box type launching device |
| CN104864774A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-26 | 北京理工大学 | Self-catapulting launching device for guided missile |
-
2016
- 2016-01-26 CN CN201610051058.8A patent/CN105698615B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3207074A (en) * | 1963-12-30 | 1965-09-21 | Marlin A Kinna | Plastics projector charge cartridge case |
| WO2008134108A2 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-11-06 | Lockheed Martin Corporation | Apparatus and method for selectively affecting a launch trajectory of a projectile |
| WO2008134108A3 (en) * | 2007-02-16 | 2008-12-31 | Lockheed Corp | Apparatus and method for selectively affecting a launch trajectory of a projectile |
| CN202182677U (en) * | 2011-06-16 | 2012-04-04 | 陕西省人工影响天气办公室 | Single spring mechanical ejection separation system |
| CN203857870U (en) * | 2014-05-13 | 2014-10-01 | 北京理工大学 | Adapter guide rail combined box type launching device |
| CN104864774A (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-08-26 | 北京理工大学 | Self-catapulting launching device for guided missile |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106628071A (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-05-10 | 中国航天空气动力技术研究院 | Navigation device suppressing cavitation and controlling emerging posture |
| CN112357025A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-12 | 西北工业大学 | Launch tube suitable for different bore underwater vehicles |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN105698615B (en) | 2017-06-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170613 |