CN105696832A - Low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism - Google Patents
Low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105696832A CN105696832A CN201610098879.7A CN201610098879A CN105696832A CN 105696832 A CN105696832 A CN 105696832A CN 201610098879 A CN201610098879 A CN 201610098879A CN 105696832 A CN105696832 A CN 105696832A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- pulley
- hydraulic jack
- cost
- pulleys
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H6/00—Buildings for parking cars, rolling-stock, aircraft, vessels or like vehicles, e.g. garages
- E04H6/08—Garages for many vehicles
- E04H6/12—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles
- E04H6/18—Garages for many vehicles with mechanical means for shifting or lifting vehicles with means for transport in vertical direction only or independently in vertical and horizontal directions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Refuge Islands, Traffic Blockers, Or Guard Fence (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism. A hydraulic oil cylinder-pulley complex is connected with a car carrying board through a plurality of pulleys and steel wire ropes. A hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged in the middle of the hydraulic oil cylinder-pulley complex; the rear part of the cylinder body of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixed on a fixed pulley yoke; a shaft is arranged in the middle of the fixed pulley yoke; a plurality of fixed pulleys are arranged on the shaft. A movable pulley frame is fixed on a piston rod of the hydraulic oil cylinder; a shaft is arranged in the middle of the movable pulley frame; and a plurality of movable pulleys are arranged on the shaft. The hydraulic oil cylinder-pulley complex is fixed on a beam or frame of parking equipment through a fixed pulley frame. The hydraulic oil cylinder, a hydraulic power system and the pulleys are standard components and general components, and are low in cost; and one hydraulic power system can be shared by a plurality of oil cylinders. The low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism is fewer in parts, simple, reliable and wide in application range. The cost of the power mechanism is shared by each carport, and the cost is 1/3 to1/2 of the cost of the prior art, so that the power mechanism has relatively high economic value.
Description
Art
The present invention relates to the technical scheme of a kind of low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting actuating unit。
Background technology
The lifting power machine structure that current Mechanical parking system (such as lifting cross-sliding type, rear cantilever type) is inner, the output shaft being usually reducing motor connects 2 coaxial winding drums (or sprocket wheel), and they are again through steel wire rope, pulley or sprocket wheel lifting vehicle-containing。Also useful multi-stage oil cylinder or screw mandrel。Although these structures are very ripe, cost is also higher。
The purpose of the present invention, it is simply that provide the technical scheme of a kind of low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting actuating unit, greatly reduces the cost of Mechanical parking system。
Summary of the invention
The present invention is achieved in that on the beam of parking apparatus or framework and installs several movable pulley or fixed pulley。One hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is connected with vehicle-containing by several pulleys and steel wire rope。Some groups of movable pulleys on hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium are walked around in the other end of every steel wire rope and fixed pulley is fixed on beam or framework by structural member。The centre of hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is a hydraulic jack, is fixed on a fixed pulley frame after the cylinder body of hydraulic jack, installs an axle, axle is installed some fixed pulleys in the middle of fixed pulley frame。The piston rod of hydraulic jack is fixed a movable pulley frame, an axle is also installed in the middle of movable pulley frame, axle is installed some movable pulleys。Hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is fixed on the beam of parking apparatus, framework or crosspiece by fixed pulley frame。Hydraulic jack is connected with hydraulic power system by pipeline。When needing to promote vehicle-containing, hydraulic power system injects hydraulic oil to hydraulic jack, and piston rod ejects, and the movable pulley haulage cable in movable pulley frame stretches, and steel wire rope changes the direction of motion again through some movable pulleys and fixed pulley, makes the vehicle-containing of carrying be lifted up。After hydraulic oil reverse flow, piston rod is retracted, and steel wire rope returns to be stretched, and vehicle-containing just can decline。
In this technical scheme, effect and the general pulley mechanism labour-saving mechanism of movable pulley are contrary。Under the movable pulley back action to steel wire rope, the displacement of a movable pulley can make the hauling distance of steel wire rope put to be twice。For the hoisting depth requirement that different Mechanical parking systems is different to vehicle-containing, it is possible to the number of stroke and movable pulley fixed pulley by changing hydraulic jack solves。In this mechanism, although the thrust of movable pulley needs is a times of usual load, but for hydraulic technique, strengthening hydraulic jack diameter or oil pressure and increasing thrust is easily。Hydraulic jack, hydraulic power system and pulley are all standard component, general part, very low cost。And multiple hydraulic jack can share a set of hydraulic power system。Program parts are few, simple and reliable, applied widely。Actuating unit cost spreads out each parking stall, simply 1st/to three/2nds of prior art。It it is the technical scheme having higher economic worth。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is axonometric chart during hydraulic jack in the present invention-pulley combination body oils cylinder piston rod retracted mode。
Fig. 2 is hydraulic jack in the present invention-pulley combination body oils cylinder piston rod axonometric chart when stretching out state。
Fig. 3 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 1 in the present invention。
Fig. 4 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 2 in the present invention。
Fig. 5 is the axonometric chart of embodiment 3 in the present invention。
With reference to accompanying drawing 1, accompanying drawing 2: array bolt (11) nut (12) that passes behind of cylinder body of hydraulic oil cylinder (10) is fixed on a fixed pulley frame (13)。A piece axle (14) is installed in the middle of fixed pulley frame (13), axle is installed some fixed pulleys (15)。Piston rod (5) is fixed a movable pulley frame (1)。A piece axle (3) is installed in the middle of movable pulley frame (1), axle is installed some movable pulleys (2)。Several steel wire ropes (4) walk around fixed pulley (15) and movable pulley (2), and through cored screw (6), fag end is managed (9) by card and suppressed by brute force。Cored screw (6) is through the hole on structural member (7), and can pass through nut (8) fine setting。It is welded on beam or the framework of parking apparatus below structural member (7), has a segment type material and fixed pulley frame (13) welding above。But this part steel wire rope head fixed mechanism is also dependent on the situation adjustment of different parking apparatus, describes in detail and sees example 3 below。
Detailed description of the invention
With reference to accompanying drawing 3: this is an embodiment 1 for two layers of lift-sliding parking equipment。Hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is weldingly fixed on longeron (21) by fixed pulley frame (13)。It is welded on longeron (21) below structural member (7), welds above with one section of angle bar and fixed pulley frame (13)。Vehicle-containing (17) is connected with hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium by several fixed pulleys (15) and 4 steel wire ropes (4)。Every steel wire rope (4) is fixed with cored screw (6), nut (8) by that of vehicle-containing (17), and fine-tuning, makes vehicle-containing (17) keep level。1 group of fixed pulley (15) on hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is walked around in the other end of every steel wire rope (4), movable pulley (2) is fixed on longeron (21) by structural member (7)。2 travel switches (16) are fixed on longeron (21), it is determined that upper and lower spacing of vehicle-containing (17)。(18) being crossbeam, (19) are expansion bolts, and (20) are columns, and (22) are braces, and (23) are cars, are all ordinary skills。In order to picture is succinct, the lower floor parking stall in the present embodiment does not draw, and they adopt my another invention " a kind of light and handy vehicle-containing "。Ordinary skill can also be adopted。
With reference to accompanying drawing 4: this is an embodiment 2 on the traversing framework in multi-layer lifting transverse-moving parking equipment middle level。Framework (27) rectangular steel pipe welds, and 4 wheels (25) are arranged on framework (27) below by axle (26), standpipe (24)。Hydraulic jack-assembly pulley is fit identical with embodiment 1 with the installation of vehicle-containing (17)。Traversing power can with my another inventive technique " an a kind of simple and reliable machine more than one piece transverse-moving mechanism ", it would however also be possible to employ general technology。In order to picture is succinct, this figure does not draw。(28) being drop resistant hook, driven by minitype speed reducing motor (32), cam (29), axle (30), (31) are micro limit switch, are all ordinary skills。
With reference to accompanying drawing 5: this is an embodiment 3 for one group of back boom parking apparatus。Moved cross beam (36) 2 movable pulleys (2) installed above on each jiffy stand, and the connection of cantilever (33), vehicle-containing (17), can in the upper slip of column (34)。Fixed cross beam (35) and 2 column (34) tops are fixed, 1-2 fixed pulley (15) installed above。One of steel wire rope (4) is fixed on the fixed cross beam (35) of one jiffy stand of side through cored screw (6), nut (8) fine setting can be passed through, other end is connected in series through each movable pulley fixed pulley on connected jiffy stand, and movable pulley (2) on hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium, fixed pulley (15), it is fixed on structural member b (39)。Structural member b (39) is arranged on the steel wire rope collar on fixed cross beam (35), identical with the function of structural member (7)。Fixed pulley frame (13) is welded on the fixed cross beam (35) of another side parking stall。In this embodiment, although hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium only has 2 groups of movable pulleys (2), fixed pulleys (15), but owing to being steel cable series connection, so the drawing length of steel wire rope is 4 times of piston rod stroke。Just meeting this product demand to lifting power machine structure。Vehicle-containing (17), cantilever (33), column (34) use my another invention " a kind of hinged boom jiffy stand ", it would however also be possible to employ ordinary skill。Falling proof device (38) is also ordinary skill, no longer describes in detail herein。Equally, in order to picture is succinct, the lower floor parking stall in the present embodiment does not draw, and they can use my another invention " a kind of light and handy vehicle-containing "。Ordinary skill can also be used。
In each embodiment, hydraulic jack cylinder diameter is all 80mm, stroke 950mm, oil pressure 12Mpa。Hydraulic power system is all ordinary skill。The diameter phi 10-φ 13 of steel wire rope。Although each movable pulley fixed pulley function is different, but what structure was just as, external diameter is 20 times of steel wire rope。
Claims (2)
1. a low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting actuating unit, the beam of parking apparatus or framework are installed several movable pulley (2) or fixed pulley or (15), it is characterised by that a hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is connected with vehicle-containing (17) by several movable pulleys (2) or fixed pulley (15) and steel wire rope (4), the other end of every steel wire rope (4) is walked around the some groups of movable pulleys (2) on hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium and fixed pulley (15) and is fixed on beam or framework by structural member (7) or structural member b (39), hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is fixed on beam or the framework of parking apparatus by fixed pulley frame (13)。
2. a kind of low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting actuating unit according to claim 1, it is characterised by that the centre of hydraulic jack-assembly pulley zoarium is a hydraulic jack (10), the cylinder body of hydraulic jack (10) passes behind array bolt (11) nut (12) and is fixed on a fixed pulley frame (13), a piece axle (14) is installed in the middle of fixed pulley frame (13), axle is installed some fixed pulleys (15), the piston rod (5) of hydraulic jack is fixed a movable pulley frame (1), a piece axle (3) is installed in the middle of movable pulley frame (1), axle is installed some movable pulleys (2)。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610098879.7A CN105696832A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism |
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CN201610098879.7A CN105696832A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism |
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CN105696832A true CN105696832A (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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CN201610098879.7A Pending CN105696832A (en) | 2016-02-17 | 2016-02-17 | Low-cost mechanical parking equipment lifting power mechanism |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107035178A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 李裕民 | A kind of Household double-layer stereo parking facility |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5094305B2 (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2012-12-12 | Ihi運搬機械株式会社 | Parking device and lifting device |
CN103132748A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 陕西同力电气有限公司 | Hydraulic automobile lifting device |
CN203594256U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊大洋自动泊车设备有限公司 | Hydraulic-drive lift-transverse-moving solid parking equipment |
CN203669437U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 王振波 | Two-storey stereoscopic parking equipment |
CN203783211U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-20 | 中南大学 | High-speed safety lifting mechanism for vehicle bearing board of three-dimensional garage |
CN204266651U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-15 | 大洋泊车股份有限公司 | Novel two-layer lift-sliding formula parking apparatus |
CN205476710U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-17 | 赵伟忠 | Low -cost mechanical parking equipment promotes power unit |
-
2016
- 2016-02-17 CN CN201610098879.7A patent/CN105696832A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5094305B2 (en) * | 2007-09-22 | 2012-12-12 | Ihi運搬機械株式会社 | Parking device and lifting device |
CN103132748A (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2013-06-05 | 陕西同力电气有限公司 | Hydraulic automobile lifting device |
CN203594256U (en) * | 2013-12-04 | 2014-05-14 | 潍坊大洋自动泊车设备有限公司 | Hydraulic-drive lift-transverse-moving solid parking equipment |
CN203669437U (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2014-06-25 | 王振波 | Two-storey stereoscopic parking equipment |
CN203783211U (en) * | 2014-03-20 | 2014-08-20 | 中南大学 | High-speed safety lifting mechanism for vehicle bearing board of three-dimensional garage |
CN204266651U (en) * | 2014-11-24 | 2015-04-15 | 大洋泊车股份有限公司 | Novel two-layer lift-sliding formula parking apparatus |
CN205476710U (en) * | 2016-02-17 | 2016-08-17 | 赵伟忠 | Low -cost mechanical parking equipment promotes power unit |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107035178A (en) * | 2017-04-21 | 2017-08-11 | 李裕民 | A kind of Household double-layer stereo parking facility |
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Application publication date: 20160622 |